EP3279128A1 - Procédé et dispositif de transport de personnes et/ou de marchandises - Google Patents

Procédé et dispositif de transport de personnes et/ou de marchandises Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3279128A1
EP3279128A1 EP17184443.4A EP17184443A EP3279128A1 EP 3279128 A1 EP3279128 A1 EP 3279128A1 EP 17184443 A EP17184443 A EP 17184443A EP 3279128 A1 EP3279128 A1 EP 3279128A1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
lift
pulpit
shaft
liquid
shafts
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP17184443.4A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Ari Katana
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP3279128A1 publication Critical patent/EP3279128A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B9/00—Kinds or types of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
    • B66B9/04—Kinds or types of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures actuated pneumatically or hydraulically

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method and a device for transport and persons and / or goods and is applicable for example in the realization of elevators in or on buildings.
  • the invention is therefore an object of the invention to provide a method and apparatus for transporting goods and / or people, which allow inexpensive, reliable and with simple means and an arcuate movement of the transport device.
  • a particular advantage of the invention is that a completely novel movement principle for the transport device is realized by a liquid is arranged in at least two interconnected with each other on the principle of communicating ducts shafts, and at least one of the shafts is designed as a lift shaft, wherein in the Lift shaft a lift pulpit is arranged floating on the liquid, and the Liftkanzel has a basket with bottom and under the floor arranged weight elements.
  • the level of the liquid in controlled by the principle of communicating tubes shafts controlled variable and the floating on the liquid lift pulp with baskets for receiving the persons and / or goods and weight elements can be selectively positioned in at least one designed as a lift shaft shaft become.
  • a particular advantage of the invention results from the fact that the lift shaft can be formed vertically or arcuately and is arranged on the outer wall or in the interior of a building. Other forms of building or façade inclinations with different angles to the outside or inside are also possible.
  • Another advantage of the invention is the good controllability of the position of the lift pulpit, which is realized by the fluid having a viscous constitution.
  • Another advantage of the invention is the variable design of lift shaft and lift pulpit construction, wherein the lift shaft may have a circular cross-section and the lift pulpit may be spherical or the lift shaft may have a rectangular cross-section just like the lift pulpit.
  • An exact guidance of the lift pulpit results from the fact that first spacers and / or between the outer wall of the lift pulpit and the inner wall of the lift shaft second spacers are arranged between the basket and the inner wall of the lift pulpit. These spacers may be wheel-shaped or spherical and elastic.
  • a further advantage of the invention is the optimal view of the persons to be transported, which results from the fact that the lift shaft and / or the lift pulpit consist at least partially of transparent material.
  • the movement of the liquid with the lifting pulley floating on it is made possible by the fact that a fluid reservoir and pumps are arranged below the shafts.
  • the lift shaft and the lift pulpit have vacuum doors.
  • a particular advantage of the invention results from the fact that the batteries are charged when charging the lift pulpit on the doors via power charging ports. For an effective movement the lift pulpit in the lift shaft, it is important that the distance between the lift shaft and the lift pulpit is kept constant. It is also important for the realization of the invention that the weight of the weight elements exceeds the weight of the persons and / or goods.
  • Fig. 1 can be seen, connected to the arcuate outer contour of a building interconnected shafts 1 a, 1 b.
  • the shafts 1 a, 1 b have in their interior a liquid 2, on which a lift pulpit 3 is arranged to float.
  • the shafts 1 a and 1 b operate on the principle of communicating tubes or vessels with each other, which means that the liquid level in the shaft 1 a by the same amount increases as the liquid level in the shaft 1 b decreases and vice versa.
  • Fig. 2 also shows a building with arcuate outer contour and disposed on the outer contour lift shafts 1 c.
  • vertically formed lift shafts 1c are also arranged in the interior of the building.
  • five lift shafts 1c arranged, two of which on the outer contour arcuate lift shafts 1c and three vertically formed in the interior of the building lift shafts 1 c.
  • each elevator shaft 1 c is a spherical shaped Liftkanzel 3 floating on the liquid 2 is arranged.
  • the lift shafts 1 c may also have a rectangular cross-section in a further embodiment, in which case also the lift pulpit 3 has a rectangular cross-section.
  • a lift shaft 1 c is always connected by default to a compensating shaft, wherein only on the liquid 2 in the elevator shaft 1 c, a lift pulpit 3 is arranged.
  • the two lift shafts 1 c as communicating vessels are arranged opposite each other parallel to the corners of the building so that this function is visible from the outside. As a certain attraction, it is also possible to program a stop at half height, for example at a height of 500 m, where the two lift pulpits can hold 1 c at the same height and the persons can see each other.
  • a fluid reservoir 13 is arranged below the building, which cooperates with pumps 14.
  • the lift shafts 1c and the lift pulpit 3 are formed in the present embodiment, at least partially made of transparent material, such as acrylic Plexiglas.
  • the liquid 2 is preferably transparent. This allows the transported persons a clear view from the lift pulpit 3 through the elevator shaft 1 c in the area.
  • the liquid 2 in the shafts 1a, 1b, 1c has a viscous consistency.
  • Temperature control ie controlled heating or cooling, ensures that this viscous consistency is maintained even when there are temperature fluctuations outside or inside the building.
  • FIG. 3 shows now the basic structure of the lift pulpit 3, wherein Fig. 3 a vertical sectional view through the lift pulpit 3 and the Fig. 4 a horizontal sectional view through the lift pulpit 3 is.
  • the spherical Liftkanzel 3 a basket 4 with a bottom 5, under which weight elements 6 are arranged.
  • the weight elements 6 are in the present embodiment, accumulators 12 for the electric power supply. Furthermore, 12 ballast weights 11 are arranged under the accumulators 12 and batteries.
  • the basket 4 is used to hold people and has in its interior a control panel 16 for controlling the up and down movement and the door opening and other actions.
  • the overall system of the transport device is based on the weight of the weight elements 6 always exceeding the weight of the persons and / or goods.
  • 4 holder handles and / or folding seats are arranged for the passengers inside the basket.
  • first spacer 8 and between the outer wall 10a and the lift pulpit 3 and the inner wall 10b of the elevator shaft 1c are arranged.
  • the first spacers 8 and the second spacers 9 serve to realize always the same distance between the basket 4 and the pulpit 3 and between the pulpit 3 and the elevator shaft 1c.
  • the first and second spacers 8, 9 are wheel-shaped or spherical and elastic.
  • Fig. 4 is again especially the arrangement of the first spacer 8 between the basket 4 and the inner wall 7 of the lift pulpit 3 clearly.
  • the underside of the basket should have dents in, for example, 1/3 of the ball size.
  • the basket 4 should have a collar in the area of the floor 5, which reduces the distance between the basket 4 and the lift pulpit 3.
  • the outer wall 10a of the lift pulpit 3 is coated in the present embodiment with transparent nanoparticles to achieve a very smooth and solid surface.
  • the lift shaft 1 c and the lift pulpit 3 have vacuum doors 15, which ensure a safe entry and exit of persons.
  • contacts are provided to immediately connect the accumulators 12 to a power charging port at a stop of the lift pulpit 3 and to charge the accumulators 12 in this manner.
  • the liquid comprises 2 vegetable gelling agents derived from marine algae.
EP17184443.4A 2016-08-02 2017-08-02 Procédé et dispositif de transport de personnes et/ou de marchandises Withdrawn EP3279128A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102016114268.9A DE102016114268A1 (de) 2016-08-02 2016-08-02 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Transport von Personen und/oder Gütern

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3279128A1 true EP3279128A1 (fr) 2018-02-07

Family

ID=59520792

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP17184443.4A Withdrawn EP3279128A1 (fr) 2016-08-02 2017-08-02 Procédé et dispositif de transport de personnes et/ou de marchandises

Country Status (2)

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EP (1) EP3279128A1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102016114268A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP4174011A1 (fr) 2021-10-29 2023-05-03 Waterairlift GmbH Dispositif de déplacement de l'ascenseur pour personnes et/ou objets et procédé de déplacement des personnes et/ou des objets

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202019001000U1 (de) 2019-02-20 2019-06-27 Ari Katana Autarkes Land und Ufern Schutz-System gegen Tsunami und Sturm-Überflutung; als Vorrichtung mit flexiblen Höhen - Einstellung des Schutz-System um das Land- und Menschen gegen Sturm-Fluten, sowie dadurch verursachten Schäden am Land und sehr starke Ufern Erosion zu minimieren / vermeiden
DE202019004691U1 (de) 2019-11-11 2019-11-29 Ari Katana ,,Zero Gravitations - Kraft" Paradox; im Kampfflugzeug - Cockpit.Anwendbar bei sämtlichen Kampfflugzeugen, Sportflugzeugen, Raumfahrt

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2927661A (en) * 1954-12-15 1960-03-08 Zd Y Presneho Strojirenstvi Go Elevator for lifting persons or loads
SU1224236A1 (ru) * 1983-06-03 1986-04-15 Центральное Проектно-Конструкторское И Технологическое Бюро Шахтна подъемна гидротранспортна установка
JPH10139314A (ja) * 1996-10-31 1998-05-26 Otis Elevator Co ロープレスエレベータ装置
CN200948997Y (zh) * 2006-09-27 2007-09-19 李敦彦 水动力升降电梯
ES2286929A1 (es) * 2005-11-02 2007-12-01 Jose Ignacio Coterillo Herrera Sistema flotador de salvamento vertical.
CN201990348U (zh) * 2011-03-28 2011-09-28 北京升华电梯集团有限公司 船闸式轿厢升降梯
CN204643488U (zh) * 2015-03-13 2015-09-16 重庆交通大学 一种采用船闸输水原理提升的电梯
DE202015006773U1 (de) * 2015-08-19 2015-11-26 Adrienne Baisch Personen-/Lift- und/oder Waren-Aufzug, hiermit mittel- und/oder unmittebar in Verbindung stehend schwimmenden Auftriebseinheit/en, deren gekapselter Energie für Lift- Auf- bzw. Abfahrten in Hochhausgebäude/Bürotürme, ab ca.100m, in gebäudestatisch bedingt endliche Höhe zu befördern, bei absoluter Unabhängigkeit fließender Netz-Stromenergie

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2927661A (en) * 1954-12-15 1960-03-08 Zd Y Presneho Strojirenstvi Go Elevator for lifting persons or loads
SU1224236A1 (ru) * 1983-06-03 1986-04-15 Центральное Проектно-Конструкторское И Технологическое Бюро Шахтна подъемна гидротранспортна установка
JPH10139314A (ja) * 1996-10-31 1998-05-26 Otis Elevator Co ロープレスエレベータ装置
ES2286929A1 (es) * 2005-11-02 2007-12-01 Jose Ignacio Coterillo Herrera Sistema flotador de salvamento vertical.
CN200948997Y (zh) * 2006-09-27 2007-09-19 李敦彦 水动力升降电梯
CN201990348U (zh) * 2011-03-28 2011-09-28 北京升华电梯集团有限公司 船闸式轿厢升降梯
CN204643488U (zh) * 2015-03-13 2015-09-16 重庆交通大学 一种采用船闸输水原理提升的电梯
DE202015006773U1 (de) * 2015-08-19 2015-11-26 Adrienne Baisch Personen-/Lift- und/oder Waren-Aufzug, hiermit mittel- und/oder unmittebar in Verbindung stehend schwimmenden Auftriebseinheit/en, deren gekapselter Energie für Lift- Auf- bzw. Abfahrten in Hochhausgebäude/Bürotürme, ab ca.100m, in gebäudestatisch bedingt endliche Höhe zu befördern, bei absoluter Unabhängigkeit fließender Netz-Stromenergie

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP4174011A1 (fr) 2021-10-29 2023-05-03 Waterairlift GmbH Dispositif de déplacement de l'ascenseur pour personnes et/ou objets et procédé de déplacement des personnes et/ou des objets

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Publication number Publication date
DE102016114268A1 (de) 2018-02-08

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