EP3208374B1 - Filet à mailles carrées formé par des rubans en forme de ceinture - Google Patents

Filet à mailles carrées formé par des rubans en forme de ceinture Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3208374B1
EP3208374B1 EP17152325.1A EP17152325A EP3208374B1 EP 3208374 B1 EP3208374 B1 EP 3208374B1 EP 17152325 A EP17152325 A EP 17152325A EP 3208374 B1 EP3208374 B1 EP 3208374B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
mesh
mesh legs
strap
legs
netting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP17152325.1A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3208374A1 (fr
Inventor
Claus OSTERTAG
Rolf Arnold
Ronny Ebert
Thomas Arnold
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Manfred Huck Netz- und Seilfabrik GmbH
Original Assignee
Manfred Huck Netz- und Seilfabrik GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Manfred Huck Netz- und Seilfabrik GmbH filed Critical Manfred Huck Netz- und Seilfabrik GmbH
Publication of EP3208374A1 publication Critical patent/EP3208374A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3208374B1 publication Critical patent/EP3208374B1/fr
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04B—KNITTING
    • D04B21/00—Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B21/10—Open-work fabrics
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04B—KNITTING
    • D04B21/00—Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B21/14—Fabrics characterised by the incorporation by knitting, in one or more thread, fleece, or fabric layers, of reinforcing, binding, or decorative threads; Fabrics incorporating small auxiliary elements, e.g. for decorative purposes
    • D04B21/16—Fabrics characterised by the incorporation by knitting, in one or more thread, fleece, or fabric layers, of reinforcing, binding, or decorative threads; Fabrics incorporating small auxiliary elements, e.g. for decorative purposes incorporating synthetic threads
    • D04B21/165—Fabrics characterised by the incorporation by knitting, in one or more thread, fleece, or fabric layers, of reinforcing, binding, or decorative threads; Fabrics incorporating small auxiliary elements, e.g. for decorative purposes incorporating synthetic threads with yarns stitched through one or more layers or tows, e.g. stitch-bonded fabrics
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04B—KNITTING
    • D04B21/00—Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B21/20—Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes specially adapted for knitting articles of particular configuration
    • D04B21/202—Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes specially adapted for knitting articles of particular configuration warp knitted yarns
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2403/00—Details of fabric structure established in the fabric forming process
    • D10B2403/02—Cross-sectional features
    • D10B2403/024—Fabric incorporating additional compounds
    • D10B2403/0241—Fabric incorporating additional compounds enhancing mechanical properties
    • D10B2403/02412—Fabric incorporating additional compounds enhancing mechanical properties including several arrays of unbent yarn, e.g. multiaxial fabrics
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2403/00—Details of fabric structure established in the fabric forming process
    • D10B2403/03—Shape features
    • D10B2403/031—Narrow fabric of constant width
    • D10B2403/0311—Small thickness fabric, e.g. ribbons, tapes or straps
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2507/00—Sport; Military
    • D10B2507/02—Nets

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a network with belt-like mesh legs such. B. security or sports network.
  • the resulting trimming creates additional time and material loss.
  • the diagonal blank leads to a stepped thread pattern in the square mesh, whereby no coherent stretched threads are present in the longitudinal and transverse directions.
  • Simple square mesh nets with cord-like loop legs can be produced by a fringe-weft combination as known from the DD Industrial Pattern MP1378.
  • Such nets were used as ornamental plant palate in horticulture.
  • Such networks are the subject of technical standards, quality specifications, delivery conditions in the former DDR TGL 16-666075 / 01 and TGL 16-666075 / 02.
  • Such structures could be particularly economical according to the DD 269 298 A3 described method for producing a Nähgewirkten reticulated fabric are generated.
  • the mesh network with electrically conductive wires described here which serves to deter animals when touched, consists of 2-3 active mesh rods each mesh leg, which are loosely connected by part weft threads.
  • the longitudinally extending mesh legs are connected during their production at the crossing points with the continuous shot supplied transverse mesh legs by knitting.
  • the mesh legs have an open, grid-like knitted structure.
  • the conductive wires are alternately positioned between adjacent knit stitches so that through the loose openwork knit structure the electrically conductive wires protrude on both sides of the fabric between the knit stitches.
  • This is not a belt-like warp knit, but an open, lattice-like knit structure, so that a displacement of the wales can be done so that the electrically conductive wires can emerge on both sides of the fabric to the outside.
  • a connection of the fringe weave produced knit by a weft which allows only a frictional connection of the wales. Due to the manufacturing process, each web page has a different look.
  • DE-PS 10 2010 031 052 B4 a method for the production of technical networks and a corresponding network is described. According to the method, in particular load securing nets are to be produced. For this purpose, it is proposed that in the longitudinal direction at a distance of the transverse mesh width extending yarn bundles are forged to gauze-like longitudinal mesh legs and at the distance of the longitudinal mesh woven webbings are fed with weft gaps as a parallel shot.
  • the woven webbings with weft gaps which correspond to the width of the yarn sheet for the longitudinal mesh legs, are brought in exact position to the yarn sheets of the longitudinal mesh legs and forfeited together with them.
  • the advantage here is that the puncture forces of the knitting needles are significantly reduced in the area of the wiping gaps and the thickness of the knitted connection points turns out to be relatively flat.
  • the net consists of a combination of woven and knitted loop legs, which is disadvantageous for various fields of application in which a uniform appearance is emphasized.
  • a two-dimensional securing means which has at least two interconnected in at least one intersection point straps, which are each formed as woven or knitted bands of plastic threads.
  • the present invention seeks to provide a knitted square mesh with belt-like mesh legs, which are connected by knit stitches and have the same look from each side of the network.
  • a knitted square mesh with belt-like mesh legs which are connected by knit stitches and have the same look from each side of the network.
  • it is customary, depending on the binding in the edge region to arrange wales in fringe placement. This results in a continuous covering same needles with stitch thread. Due to the resulting thickening, there are problems when piercing the transverse mesh legs in the region of the joints.
  • the knitted square mesh with belt-like mesh legs consists of knitted longitudinal mesh legs and knitted transverse mesh arms with knitted connection points.
  • the transverse mesh limbs according to the invention correspond in their structure and appearance to the longitudinal mesh limbs, so that the mesh has the same appearance on each mesh side.
  • belt-like is meant here a knitted narrow fabric with firm edges and high strength and low elongation due to integrated high-strength stretched threads. These features have woven straps.
  • the further embodiment of the invention provides that the belt-like warp knit fabric of the transverse stitching leg has a center distance of its knit stitches, which is about the effective mesh length of the longitudinal mesh legs. This makes it possible in the manufacture of the network to direct the knitting needles during piercing in the region of the joints targeted in the clear distance of the knitted swabs.
  • the low-elongation, high-strength threads arranged here, which are arranged between the knitted swabs, consist of untwisted filament yarns which are easy to pierce.
  • the lengths Underlays normally hide the low-stretch, high-strength threads seen from the left side of the binding.
  • these can alternately protrude on the left side of the binding, resulting in a fabric-like effect. Due to the two guide bars, a separate groupwise lateral offset of the threads is possible, whereby alternately the long linings on the left binding side are on top or the load-absorbing threads cover them.
  • the guide bars are comb-like thread guide members, which have for the leadership of the low-stretch threads at a distance of the needle pitch arranged Legerschreibchen and can be offset laterally.
  • each net side of the belt-like warp knit prefabricated transverse leg is to be guided with its left binding side of the back of the machine to the yarn sheets of the longitudinal mesh legs.
  • the left side of the binding is characterized in a known manner by overlying deposits.
  • On the right side of the binding however, the mesh legs are visible.
  • the longitudinal and transverse mesh legs form a common or right binding side.
  • an extreme broadening of the longitudinal mesh legs 3 can be used as an aid for subsequent manufacture.
  • FIG. 2 shows a simplified representation of the connection of longitudinal 3 and transverse mesh legs 4 seen from the right side binding.
  • the effective mesh length 12 of the longitudinal mesh legs 3 corresponds approximately to the center distance 11 of the active mesh rods 6 in the transverse mesh leg 4.
  • the needles can slip into the clearance 13 of the knitted swab 6 during insertion into the knitted fabric of the transverse leg 4.
  • both mesh legs 3, 4 the right binding sides are on top, resulting in a uniform appearance.
  • FIG. 3 is a section of the knit stitch structure of the belt-like mesh legs 2 seen from the left side of the binding with the partial setting of the high-strength threads 16 through the long underlay 19 shown.
  • weft threads 17 which rest on the left binding side of the mesh that fall in the clear distance 13 of the knitted bars 5, 6 arranged high-strength, low-elongation threads 16 in direction right binding side of the stitches.
  • Fig. 3 it is a meandering reverse shot, but it can also be replaced by several partial shots.
  • the threads 16 are covered by long underlays 19 of the plain weave.
  • Fig. 3 was chosen as a basic tie jersey.
  • the setting of the high-strength threads 16 by the long underlays 19 can be interrupted by a known laying technique, which arise on top of the left binding side lying on threads 22.
  • the guide bars are comb-like thread guiding organs, which are used to guide the low-stretch threads in the Have pitch of needle pitch arranged Legerschreibchen own and can be offset laterally.
  • the edge mesh rods 18 were made in suspending fringe. Through experiments it has been found that a secure piercing of the transverse mesh leg 4 can take place when the connecting points 21 act, when the thread count for the fringe corresponds approximately to half the thread count of the other meshes.
  • the net 1 can be impregnated or coated after the knitting process.
  • the network 1 according to the invention can be used in a variety of ways, wherein the mesh sizes 7, 8 can vary within relatively wide limits.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)

Claims (8)

  1. Filet (1) à mailles carrées présentant des branches (2) de maille en forme de ruban, formé de branches longitudinales (3) de maille tricotées et d'emplacements de liaison (21) tricotés, les branches transversales de maille (4) étant configurées sous la forme de tricot de chaîne en forme de ruban dont la structure et l'aspect correspondent à ceux des branches longitudinales des mailles (3),
    caractérisé en ce que
    le tricot de chaîne en forme de ruban des branches transversales de maille (4) présente de petits barreaux (18) de maille de bordure en armure de frange dont la finesse des fils est sensiblement la moitié de celle des autres mailles tricotées.
  2. Filet (1) à mailles carrées présentant des branches (2) de maille en forme de ruban selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le tricot de chaîne en forme de ruban des branches transversales de maille (4) présente une distance (11) entre les barreaux (6) de maille de tricot qui correspond à la longueur (12) des mailles tricotées des branches longitudinales (3) des mailles.
  3. Filet (1) à mailles carrées présentant des branches (2) de maille en forme de ruban selon les revendications 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que le tricot de chaîne en forme de ruban possède des mailles tricotées (6) liées par de longues sous-armures (19), par exemple en tricot ou en toile.
  4. Filet (1) à mailles carrées présentant des branches (2) de maille en forme de ruban selon les revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce qu'entre la petite distance (13) entre les barreaux (6) de maille de tricot sont disposés plusieurs fils (16) à haute résistance, peu extensibles et non ondulés, liés au moins en partie par de longues sous-armures (19) en direction du côté gauche de l'armure.
  5. Filet (1) à mailles carrées présentant des branches (2) de maille en forme de ruban selon les revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que les mêmes côtés (16) de l'armure des branches longitudinales et transversales de maille (3, 4) forment ensemble un côté du filet.
  6. Filet (1) à mailles carrées présentant des branches (2) de maille en forme de ruban selon les revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que les branches de maille (2) en forme de ruban possèdent une surface fermée par l'armure de base sélectionnée.
  7. Filet (1) à mailles carrées présentant des branches (2) de maille en forme de ruban selon les revendications 1 à 6, caractérisé en ce que le filet (1) est revêtu, coloré ou imprégné.
  8. Filet (1) à mailles carrées présentant des branches (2) de maille en forme de ruban selon les revendications 1 à 7, caractérisé en ce que le filet (1) est recouvert du côté droit par un produit plat, par exemple un feutre ou une gaze, qui sont fixés sur les branches longitudinales (3) de maille par des mailles tricotées.
EP17152325.1A 2016-01-26 2017-01-20 Filet à mailles carrées formé par des rubans en forme de ceinture Active EP3208374B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202016100335.0U DE202016100335U1 (de) 2016-01-26 2016-01-26 Quadratmaschennetz mit gurtartigen Maschenschenkeln

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3208374A1 EP3208374A1 (fr) 2017-08-23
EP3208374B1 true EP3208374B1 (fr) 2018-08-22

Family

ID=55406467

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP17152325.1A Active EP3208374B1 (fr) 2016-01-26 2017-01-20 Filet à mailles carrées formé par des rubans en forme de ceinture

Country Status (2)

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EP (1) EP3208374B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE202016100335U1 (fr)

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DD269298A3 (de) 1987-09-04 1989-06-28 Textima Veb K Verfahren zum herstellen eines naehgewirkten netzartigen flaechengebildes
DE4008477C2 (de) 1990-03-16 1996-04-25 Ostend Netting Cie Nv Verfahren zur Herstellung von Netzen mit genauen und rechtwinkligen Maschen sowie Netz hergestellt nach diesem Verfahren
DE9116083U1 (de) 1991-12-02 1992-02-20 Huck, Manfred, 35614 Aßlar Maschennetz mit elektrisch leitfähigen Drähten
DE19915722A1 (de) * 1999-04-08 2000-10-12 Huesker Synthetic Gmbh & Co Textile Gitterstruktur, insbesondere Geogitter
DE19957019C5 (de) 1999-11-26 2009-04-02 Liba Maschinenfabrik Gmbh Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Kettenwirkware mit großen Gitteröffnungen
DE202010007280U1 (de) 2010-05-27 2010-10-07 Westdeutscher Drahtseil-Verkauf Dolezych Gmbh & Co. Sicherungsnetz zum Sichern von Ladungen
DE102010031052B4 (de) 2010-07-07 2013-06-13 V. Fraas Gmbh Verfahren zum Herstellen von technischen Netzen und ein entsprechendes Netz
DE202012101216U1 (de) * 2012-04-03 2012-04-27 Westdeutscher Drahtseil-Verkauf Dolezych Gmbh & Co. Kg Flächiges Sicherungsmittel
DE102013014586B4 (de) * 2013-08-29 2017-02-16 Sächsisches Textilforschungsinstitut e.V. Knotenlos gewirktes Netz mit diagonalem Schussfadenverlauf und Verfahren zur Herstellung

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE202016100335U1 (de) 2016-02-05
EP3208374A1 (fr) 2017-08-23

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