EP3117060A1 - Mécanisme de commande pour abattants de meuble - Google Patents

Mécanisme de commande pour abattants de meuble

Info

Publication number
EP3117060A1
EP3117060A1 EP15705474.3A EP15705474A EP3117060A1 EP 3117060 A1 EP3117060 A1 EP 3117060A1 EP 15705474 A EP15705474 A EP 15705474A EP 3117060 A1 EP3117060 A1 EP 3117060A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
actuator
lever
actuating arm
spring device
guide
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP15705474.3A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3117060B1 (fr
Inventor
Andreas Holzapfel
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Julius Blum GmbH
Original Assignee
Julius Blum GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Julius Blum GmbH filed Critical Julius Blum GmbH
Priority to EP20191340.7A priority Critical patent/EP3754143A1/fr
Publication of EP3117060A1 publication Critical patent/EP3117060A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3117060B1 publication Critical patent/EP3117060B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F1/00—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
    • E05F1/08—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings
    • E05F1/10—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance
    • E05F1/12—Mechanisms in the shape of hinges or pivots, operated by springs
    • E05F1/1246—Mechanisms in the shape of hinges or pivots, operated by springs with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis
    • E05F1/1253—Mechanisms in the shape of hinges or pivots, operated by springs with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis with a compression spring
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B96/00—Details of cabinets, racks or shelf units not covered by a single one of groups A47B43/00 - A47B95/00; General details of furniture
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F1/00—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
    • E05F1/08—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings
    • E05F1/10—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance
    • E05F1/1041—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis
    • E05F1/105—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis with a compression spring
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F1/00—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
    • E05F1/08—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings
    • E05F1/10—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance
    • E05F1/1041—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis
    • E05F1/105—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis with a compression spring
    • E05F1/1058—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis with a compression spring for counterbalancing
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F1/00—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
    • E05F1/08—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings
    • E05F1/10—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance
    • E05F1/12—Mechanisms in the shape of hinges or pivots, operated by springs
    • E05F1/1246—Mechanisms in the shape of hinges or pivots, operated by springs with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis
    • E05F1/1253—Mechanisms in the shape of hinges or pivots, operated by springs with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis with a compression spring
    • E05F1/1261—Mechanisms in the shape of hinges or pivots, operated by springs with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis with a compression spring for counterbalancing
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F1/00—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
    • E05F1/08—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings
    • E05F1/10—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance
    • E05F1/14—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance with double-acting springs, e.g. for closing and opening or checking and closing no material
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D3/00—Hinges with pins
    • E05D3/06—Hinges with pins with two or more pins
    • E05D3/16—Hinges with pins with two or more pins with seven parallel pins and four arms
    • E05D2003/163—Horizontal pivot-axis
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D3/00—Hinges with pins
    • E05D3/06—Hinges with pins with two or more pins
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D3/00—Hinges with pins
    • E05D3/06—Hinges with pins with two or more pins
    • E05D3/16—Hinges with pins with two or more pins with seven parallel pins and four arms
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/04—Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame
    • E05D7/0407—Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame the hinges having two or more pins and being specially adapted for cabinets or furniture
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F5/00—Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers
    • E05F5/02—Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers specially for preventing the slamming of swinging wings during final closing movement, e.g. jamb stops
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/606—Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/618—Transmission ratio variation
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
    • E05Y2201/638—Cams; Ramps
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/20—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for furniture, e.g. cabinets

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an actuator for moving a flap of a piece of furniture, comprising;
  • the invention relates to an arrangement with a flap of a piece of furniture and with an actuator of the type to be described,
  • Actuators of this type can as a dead center mechanism a lever mechanism (DE 102 03 269 A1), wherein the spring device on the actuator arm close to the closed position a closing force and after exceeding a dead center - ⁇ in which the connecting joints de lever and the acting Kraftvekioren are in line - Exerts a torque in the opening direction.
  • dead center mechanisms with a cam-pressure roller arrangement DE 10 2004 019 785 AI, in which the control curve is koniuriert such that the change of the force acting on the Steiiarm torque takes place after the passage of a dead center.
  • the force of the Federvorrichfung is adjusted by a Einsteiivorraum according to the weight of the moving furniture flap, ie the spring device must apply a correspondingly high torque on the actuator arm in the opening direction in heavy Möbeikiappen.
  • this setting but also affects the locking force of the actuator arm, which means that the Ivlöbelklappe with a high torque of the actuator arm in the opening direction with a correspondingly large locking force in the closed position is held.
  • This high locking force must then be overcome by a user when opening the flap by considerable manual effort up to the Kötriosddling the Steüarmes, whereupon the spring device supports the further opening movement.
  • an actuator for furniture flaps is shown, which can be changed over by a Umstelivorraum between different Betriehsmodi.
  • a hinge axis which connects two levers of the actuator with each other, can be adjusted along a guide.
  • a closing force is exerted on the actuating arm in or near the closed position, so that a furniture flap connected to the Steiiarm is also drawn into the closed end position toward the end of the closing movement.
  • an opening force is exerted on the Steiiarm in a second operating mode in or near the Schi mansander, so that thus the Steiiarm already acts in the closed position opening.
  • an adjustment device For adjustment of the spring force acting in the opening direction, an adjustment device (FIG.
  • reference numeral 15 separate from the changeover device, which for the installer results in the necessity for two separate adjustments to be carried out.
  • the object of the invention is to provide an actuator with a simpleêtlimaschinekeii, whereby even at high torques in the opening direction, a reduced locking force of the steep arm in the closing pitch can be brought about. This is achieved by the features of claim 1. Further embodiments of the invention are specified in the dependent subclaims.
  • the actuator has a coupling device which couples the spring device, the axis of rotation of the Steüarmes and the actuator with each other, wherein by adjusting the actuator in or on the guide both the position of the dead center of the Steüarmes and in the opening direction acting force of the spring device on the steep arm is changeable adjustable. so that at an enlargement of the force acting in the opening direction and that pivot angle of the actuating arm, in which the position of the dead center is present is reduced.
  • the guide may at least partially have a substantially straight shape and / or at least partially a curved shape.
  • di geometric selection of the guide which has both a horizontal component and a vertical component in mounting position, can be determined by selecting the slope of the guide, in a degree to adjust the dead center and the adjustment of the spring force acting in the opening direction.
  • the horizontal component determines the torque acting in the opening direction on the actuator arm.
  • the vertical component of leadership determines the Töt Vietnamese the actuating arm.
  • the position of the dead center of the actuating arm ⁇ can be variably adjusted, starting from the complete closing position of the actuating arm, between 10 ° and 30 °, preferably between 15 ° and 25 °.
  • 2a, 2b is a perspective view of a piece of furniture with a furniture body and a relatively combinbewegbaren flap, which is movably mounted on actuators, and an actuator in a perspective view, 3a, 3b the Sielsantrieb according to FIG. 2b in a cross section and an enlarged Defalldarwolf this,
  • 7a, 7b are side views of the steep drive according to FIG. 6 with the actuator in two different settings
  • 8a, 8b are side views of the actuator with the actuator arm in two differently set dead center
  • the curve A shows the (theoretical) curve of the torque plotted against the angular pitch of the flap 3 which is applied by the actuator 4, wherein the flap 3 is accelerated by the actuator 4 neither in the opening direction nor in SchlieBrichiung and thus kept balanced.
  • This characteristic A corresponds to the maximum setting of the torque in the opening direction, which is therefore to be provided for heavy furniture flaps 3. Starting from 0 ° opening angle of the flap 3, this is opened over an opening angle range, wherein the maximum of the characteristic A at about 90 ° opening angle of the flap 3 is located. At 90 ° opening angle of the flap 3 nämiich the actuator 4 must provide the highest torque so that the flap 3 is automatically held in this position by the force of the spring device 8.
  • the curve B shows the (theoretical) course of the torque plotted against the angular position of the flap 3, which is applied by the actuator 4, the flap 3 is accelerated by the actuator 4 neither in the opening direction nor in the shooting direction and thus kept balanced, this characteristic curve B corresponds of the minimal adjustment of the torque in the opening direction, which is therefore to be provided in the case of lightweight furniture flaps 3.
  • the maximum of this characteristic B is also at 90 ° opening angle of the flap 3, wherein the provided torque of the actuator 4 in the opening direction is less than that according to the characteristic curve ⁇ ,
  • the characteristic C1 shows the course of the actuator 4 on the Sfellarm 5 and thus exerted on the flap 3 torque, this characteristic corresponds to the maximum setting of the torque in the opening direction (when using heavy furniture flaps 3), where for large Winkeis notoriousen - without consideration the friction - from about 40 ° open position of the flap 3 reaches an approximation to the characteristic ⁇ .
  • a negative force is exerted on the flap 3, so that the flap 3 is held with a holding force in the closed end position.
  • the flap 3 is acted upon by a high torque in the opening direction.
  • the actuator 4 exerts a high closing force (-4.8 Nm) on the flap 3 after the passage of the dead center T1 due to the high torque in the opening direction.
  • This high tractive force must be overcome every year by a user by powerful pulling exercise on the flap 3.
  • the characteristic curve C2 shows the course of the actuator 4 on the actuating arm 5 and thus on the flap 3 torque applied with minimal adjustment of the acting in the opening direction torque, which is therefore to be provided in the case of lightweight furniture flaps 3.
  • This low torque in the opening direction leads after passing through the Totpunkfes T1 also to a smaller clamping force ( ⁇ 1, 6 Nm), which is overcome by a user when opening the door 3 without much effort.
  • ⁇ 1, 6 Nm a smaller clamping force
  • the invention is based on the basic idea to realize the position of the dead center of the steep arm 5 adjustable, so that the position of the dead center T1 further in Directed Schi automatsteiiung the flap 3 and is now positioned at the dead center T2.
  • the characteristic curve D shows! The torque curve of the actuator 4 at maximum in the opening direction spring force (ie when using heavy flaps 3), If now the flap 3 is closed, then the Steüarm 5 passes through the dead center T2, wherein the displaced position of the dead center T2.
  • Fig. 2a shows a furniture 1 with a furniture body 2 and a relatively highly movable flap 3, which is movably supported via actuators 4.
  • the actuators 4 are attached to opposite side walls of the furniture body 2.
  • the actuators 4 each have a housing 6 and at least one protruding from the housing 6 Steliarm 5, which is pivotally mounted in onfagelage about a horizontal axis of rotation 13 and connected to the flap 3.
  • the flap 3 starting from a vertical Schi mansteiiung in an above the Möbeikorpus 2 located open position movable.
  • Fig. 2b shows a possible embodiment of an actuator 4 in a perspective view.
  • a spring device 8 (preferably with one or more compression springs) is stationarily supported with an end region on a spring base 9.
  • a transmission mechanism 10 is provided, the one to a stationary axis of rotation 12 schwenkba mounted, two-armed lever 11 with two ends of the lever umfi.
  • a first lever end of the two-armed reversing lever 11 is connected via a first die 18 to the spring device 8, a second lever end of the reversing lever 11 is connected via a second joint 17 with a Sehubhebe!
  • an actuator 19 is arranged at an end facing away from the hinge 17 of the push lever 15, an actuator 19 is arranged. Further, a Koppelvorricht 'ung 18 is provided which couples the spring device 8, the rotational axis 13 of the actuating arm 5 and the actuator 19 to each other.
  • the coupling device 18 has a lever 22 pivotable about a fixed articulation axis 20 with a guide 21.
  • This adjustment of the actuator 19 relative to the guide 21 is consequently used to move lightweight furniture flaps 3 and corresponds to the characteristic curve C2 according to FIG.
  • Fig. 3a shows a cross section of the actuator 4, wherein on the base plate 7, the spring device 8 is supported on the spring base 9.
  • the spring device 8 presses with a force F1 against the two-armed Umienkhebel 11.
  • the Fedea device 8 is connected via a hinge 18 with a first end of the Umlenkhebeis 11, wherein the hinge 16 is mounted relative to the stationary axis of rotation 12 of ümlenkhebels 11 immovable.
  • the distance between the joint 18 (on which the spring device 8 acts) and the stationary axis of rotation 2 of the Ümlenkhebels 1 1 is thus not changeable.
  • the adjusting wheel 24 may have a receptacle for an actuating tool, wherein by rotation of the receptacle by means of the actuating tool, the position of the actuator 19 relative to the guide 21 can be adjusted.
  • the Verstelirad 24 is provided with a threaded portion 25 which engages with a threaded receptacle 27 of an adjusting lever 28.
  • the threaded receptacle 27 is arranged to compensate for lateral forces movable on the lever 26.
  • the adjusting lever 26 is connected on the one hand to the actuator 1.9, on the other hand via a traveling hinge axis 28 with an intermediate lever 29, which in turn is connected to the actuating arm 5 via a hinge 30.
  • FIG. 3b shows the coupling device 18 with the adjusting device 23 in an enlarged view.
  • the adjusting wheel 24 By an induced by a person rotation of the adjusting wheel 24 is pivotally mounted about the migrating axis 28 Verstelihebei 28 together with the actuator 19 relative to the lifting! 22 pivotable, wherein the position of the actuator 19 i or along the guide 21 of the lever 22 is changeably adjustable.
  • EinsteHvorraum 23 so the position of the actuator 19 is adjustable in the direction of the hinge axis 20 of the Hebeis 22 and away from it, wherein the relative distance between the actuator 19 and the hinge axis 20 of the lever 22 in the direction X (FIG. 4) along an imaginary connecting line 35 between the actuator 1 and the hinge axis 20 of the lever 22 is reduced and enlarged.
  • the force acting in the opening direction of the spring device 8 on the actuating arm 5 is adjustable.
  • the position of the actuator 19 in a direction transverse to said imaginary line 35 extending direction Y adjustable, whereby the position of the dead center T1, T2 of the actuating arm 5 is variably adjustable, the lever 22 of the coupling device 18 is on the one hand on the other hand, the lever 22 is connected to the intermediate lever 29 via the two migratory hinge axes 31 and 28 in conjunction.
  • a damping device 32 (Fig. 3a), which is designed as a fluid damper with a piston-cylinder unit, the last closing of the Steliarmes 5 can be attenuated up to the fully closed end position.
  • the hinge axis 31 encounters the piston of the damping device 32 and displaces it against the resistance of a Dämpfungsflufcles relative to the cylinder.
  • Fig. 4 shows a cross section of the actuator 4, wherein the actuator 19 was moved to the other end of the guide 21 by turning the adjusting wheel 24 of the adjusting device 23.
  • Sn of the figure shown is the actuator arm 5 in a comparison with the figures 3a and 3b adjusted Tot Vietnameseiage T2.
  • T2 of the actuating arm 5 are the joint 17, the actuator 19 and the hinge axis 20 of the lever 22 on a common, imaginary connecting line 35.
  • the relative distance of the actuator 19 relative to the hinge axis 20 of the lever 22 has been increased so that the force arm formed between the actuator 19 and the hinge axis 20 increases and thus the acting in the opening direction torque was increased to the Steliarm 5.
  • the position of the actuator 19 is also adjustable in a direction Y extending transversely to the said imaginary connecting line 35, so that the force of the spring device 8 acting in the opening direction is also adjustable, the position of the dead center T1, T2 of the actuating arm 5 being adjustable.
  • This adjustment of the actuator 19 relative to the guide 21 is thus used to move heavy furniture flaps 3 and corresponds to the curve D germanäß Fig. 1.
  • the actuator 4 comprises a longitudinally extended Haupfhebel 33 which is pivotally connected via a hinge lever 34 to the base plate 7. This main lever 33 is connected to the lever 22 via the hinge axis 36 in connection.
  • the lever 22 is pivotally connected on the one hand to the stationary hinge axis 20 on the base plate 7 and on the other hand via the migrating hinge axis 31 with the intermediate lever 29, Moreover, the lever 22 is supported on the migrating hinge axis 28 about which the Versfellhebel 28 is pivotally mounted , The intermediate lever 29 is connected to the Steliarm 5 via the joint 30.
  • Fig. 5 shows the actuator 4 in a Explosionsdarstefung.
  • the spring device 8 is articulated on the base plate 7 on a spring base 9.
  • the transmission mechanism 10 includes a two-armed Umienkhebel 1 1 pivotally mounted about a stationary axis of rotation 12 with two lever ends, wherein a first end of the lever with the spring device 8 and a second end of the lever - directly or indirectly - cooperates with the adjustable actuator 19.
  • the spring device 8 is connected via a hinge 16 to the first lever arm of the two-armed reversing lever 11 pivotably mounted about the axis of rotation 12.
  • the second lever arm of the reversing lever 11 is connected via a further joint 17 with the multi-curved thrust lever 15 in connection.
  • the Schubhebei 5 has an opening 37, which passes through a designed as an actuator 19 hinge pin.
  • the actuator 19 is adjustably mounted by a Einstefivorraum 23 with an adjusting 24 in or along - preferably continuously curved - guides 21 of the lever 22 so that the position of the point of the Schubhebeis 15 on the lever 22 relative to the pivot axis 20 of the lever 22 is changeably adjustable ,
  • the lever 22 and the adjusting lever 26 are pivotally connected to each other via the hinge axis 28.
  • the threaded receptacle 27 for receiving the threaded portion 25 of the adjusting wheel 24 is movably connected to the Verstellhebei 26.
  • the main lever 38 is connected via the hinge axis 38 with the lever 22 in connection, the intermediate lever 29 is connected on the one hand via the hinge axes 31 and 2.8 with the lever 22, on the other hand with the actuating arm 5 via the joint 30.
  • a fitting 38 is to be fastened, wherein the actuating arm 5 via a snap connection with this fitting 38 is releasably connectable.
  • the actuating arm 5 is biased starting from a dead center position lying between the two end positions of the flap 3 on the one hand in a first pivoting area in the direction of the outer end position by means of the spring device 8 and starting from this dead center in a second pivoting area towards the inner end position also by means of this Fig.
  • the Matterlragungsmechanismus 10 comprises a motion-coupled to the actuating arm 5 adjusting member 46, a control cam 39 formed thereon and a loaded by the spring device 8 pressure piece 40, wherein the pressure piece 40th during a movement of the Siellarmes 5 along the cam 39 of Stelltsiies 46 is movable, in the figure shown, the pressure piece 40 is designed as a rotatably mounted about the actuator 19 pressure roller 41 which runs during a movement of the actuating arm 5 along the control cam 39 of the actuating member 46.
  • the cam 39 is formed by a relative to the axis of rotation 13 radially spaced circumferential surface of the Steiiiness 46.
  • the cam 39 is formed as a relative to the rotation axis 13 eccentric, the movement behavior of the flap 3 force influencing SteOkontur so that the rotatably mounted pressure roller 41 exerts a dependent of the pivotal position of the actuating arm 5 torque on the actuator arm 5, in the ⁇ us Elispsel shown is the control part 46th
  • the motion-coupled to the actuator arm 5 adjusting member 46 with the control cam 39 formed thereon at a different position along the Krafterstranges formed between the Federvorrichfung 8 and the actuating arm 5
  • the spring device 8 comprises a spring holder 47 with two parts 43 and 44 which are displaceable relative to one another and between which a plurality of compression springs 48 (FIG. 9) are accommodated.
  • a first part 43 of the spring holder 47 is supported on the spring base 9, the relatively displaceable, federbe-loaded part 44 is connected via a joint 42. with a Verstelihebel 28 which is mounted around the wandering hinge axis 28 schwenkba on the lever 22 of the coupling device 18 ,
  • the coupling device 18, the spring device 8 ; the axis of rotation 13 of the Steliarmes 5 and the actuator 19 coupled to each other, comprises a pivotable about a fixed hinge axis 20 lever 22 with a guide 21 along which the actuator 1 9 is limited by an adjusting device 23 is adjustably mounted.
  • the actuator 19 with the rotatable pressure roller 41 mounted thereon is arranged on a Verstelihebel 28 which is pivotally connected via a wandering hinge axis 28 with the lever 22.
  • the adjusting lever 28 has a contour 45 in the form of a curved elongated hole, so that during a pivoting movement of the Steüarmes 5 and the adjusting lever 28 with de pressure roller 41 to move relative to the lever 22 lässi ie the threaded receptacle 27 is at a movement of the skirting arm 5 along the contour 45 of Verstellhebeis movably mounted.
  • the dead center of the transmission mechanism 10 is determined by a vertex of the control cam 39, i. through that region of the control cam 39, which in
  • the setting of the actuator 19 relative to the guide 21, shown in FIG. 8, is used to move lightweight furniture covers 3 and corresponds to the characteristic curve C2 according to FIG. 1 ,
  • Fig. 7a and Flg. 7b show the adjustment of the actuator 19 relative to the guide 21, wherein this setting is used to move lightweight flaps 3.
  • the bias of the spring device 8 is relatively low, which can be seen from the spaces formed between the spring coils.
  • Fig. 7b 2eigf the setting of the actuator 19, which is compared to Fig. 7a at the other end of the guide 21.
  • This adjustment of the actuator 19 relative to the guide 21 of FIG. 7b is used for heavy mokiappen 3.
  • the bias of the spring device 8 is very high, which can be seen by the direct abutment of the spring coils of the compression springs 48. Based on a comparison of the spring device 8 according to FIG. 7a and FIG. 7b, the different bias of the spring device 8 is clear.
  • Fig. 8a and Fig. 8b show side views of the actuator 4, each with a set in different dead center positions actuator arm 5, the setting of the actuator 19 relative to the guide 21 of FIG. 8a corresponds to that of FIG. 7a, this setting for moving easier flaps 3 is provided.
  • the spring device 8 according to FIG. 8a is slightly biased, the Totpunkflage T1 of the actuating arm 5 is - starting from the fully closed end position of the Steüarmes 5 - at about 16 ° opening angle.
  • both the position of Totpunkfes and the force acting in the opening direction of the spring device 8 is changeable adjustable, which is apparent from Fig, 8b.
  • the spring device 8 according to Ge, 8a is more compressed, whereby the spring device 8 exerts on the control arm 5 after overcoming dead center also a correspondingly high torque in the opening direction, however, the locking force of the Steflarmes 5 can be kept low in the Sch Stammsteliung.
  • the dead center T2 of the steep arm 5 is - starting from the fully closed end position of the Steüarmes 5 ⁇ - reduced by adjusting the actuator 19 along the guide 21 and is in the shown Fig. Sb at about 13 ° opening angle.
  • Fig. 9 shows an exploded view of the actuator 4 according to the embodiment of Figures 6, 7a, 7fo, 8a, 8b
  • the spring device 8 comprises a spring holder 47 having a first part 43 which is supported on the spring base 9.
  • This first part 43 is provided with rods 49, which are provided for wahiweise and exchangeable recording of two or more compression springs 48.
  • the loaded by the compression springs 48, second part 44 of the spring holder 47 engages via a hinge 42 on the lever 22 at.
  • the lever 22 is pivotally mounted about a fixed hinge axis 20 relative to the base plate 7.
  • a pivotally mounted adjusting lever 26 is arranged with a contour 45 for displaceably mounting a threaded receptacle 27 via a wandering hinge axis 28.
  • This threaded receptacle 27 has a cylindrical peripheral surface and is provided for receiving a threaded portion 25 which is rotatable about an adjusting 24 of an adjusting device 23.
  • the adjusting lever 26 is adjustable in the direction of the adjusting wheel 24 and away from it, so that the actuator mounted on the adjusting lever 28 also has 19 ml! the pressure pieces 40 mounted thereon can be adjusted in the form of pressure rollers 41 along a guide 21 arranged on the lever 22.
  • the adjustable by the EinstellvOrraum 23 actuator 19 is connected to the pressure roller 41 coupled for movement, wherein it is preferably provided that the adjustable steep member 19 forms the Drehachs for the rotatable pressure roller 41.
  • the pressure pieces 40 in the form of the pressure rollers 41 are movably mounted along control cams 39 of actuators 46.
  • the actuators 46 are integrally formed in the embodiment shown together with the saw arms 5 and pivotally mounted about the fixed axis of rotation 13.

Landscapes

  • Closing And Opening Devices For Wings, And Checks For Wings (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un mécanisme de commande (4) pour le mouvement d'un abattant (3) d'un meuble (1), comprenant : - au moins un bras de réglage (5), destiné au mouvement de l'abattant (3), logé de manière à pouvoir pivoter autour d'un axe de rotation (13), - un dispositif à ressort (8) pour l'application d'une force sur le bras de réglage (5), - un mécanisme de transfert (10) pour transférer une force du dispositif à ressort (8) au bras de réglage (5) dans le sens de fermeture et, après dépassement d'un point mort (T1, T2), pour transférer une force du dispositif à ressort (8) au bras de réglage (5) dans le sens de l'ouverture, - un dispositif de réglage (23) qui permet de régler la position d'un élément de réglage (19) du mécanisme de commande (4) dans ou sur un dispositif de guidage (21), le mécanisme de commande (4) présentant un dispositif d'accouplement (18) qui accouple le dispositif à ressort (8), l'axe de rotation (13) du bras de réglage (5) et l'élément de réglage (19) les uns avec les autres. Par le réglage de l'élément de réglage (19) dans ou sur le dispositif de guidage (21), tant la position du point mort (T1, T2) du bras de réglage (5) que la force du dispositif à ressort (8) agissant dans le sens de l'ouverture sur le bras de réglage (5) peuvent être réglées de manière modifiable de telle sorte que lors de l'augmentation de la force qui agit dans le sens de l'ouverture, l'angle de pivotement du bras de réglage (5) qui existe dans la position du point mort (T1, T2) peut être réduit.
EP15705474.3A 2014-03-13 2015-01-19 Bras de commande pour un abattant de meuble Active EP3117060B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP20191340.7A EP3754143A1 (fr) 2014-03-13 2015-01-19 Servomoteur pour abattants de meuble

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ATA179/2014A AT515493A1 (de) 2014-03-13 2014-03-13 Stellantrieb für Möbelklappen
PCT/AT2015/000005 WO2015135005A1 (fr) 2014-03-13 2015-01-19 Mécanisme de commande pour abattants de meuble

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP20191340.7A Division EP3754143A1 (fr) 2014-03-13 2015-01-19 Servomoteur pour abattants de meuble

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3117060A1 true EP3117060A1 (fr) 2017-01-18
EP3117060B1 EP3117060B1 (fr) 2020-08-26

Family

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EP15705474.3A Active EP3117060B1 (fr) 2014-03-13 2015-01-19 Bras de commande pour un abattant de meuble
EP20191340.7A Withdrawn EP3754143A1 (fr) 2014-03-13 2015-01-19 Servomoteur pour abattants de meuble

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EP20191340.7A Withdrawn EP3754143A1 (fr) 2014-03-13 2015-01-19 Servomoteur pour abattants de meuble

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US (1) US9719283B2 (fr)
EP (2) EP3117060B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP6291076B2 (fr)
CN (1) CN106103873B (fr)
AT (2) AT515493A1 (fr)
DE (1) DE202015009804U1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2831425T3 (fr)
HU (1) HUE051521T2 (fr)
RU (1) RU2644040C1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2015135005A1 (fr)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20160333620A1 (en) 2016-11-17
JP2017509814A (ja) 2017-04-06
CN106103873A (zh) 2016-11-09
WO2015135005A1 (fr) 2015-09-17
HUE051521T2 (hu) 2021-03-01
ES2831425T3 (es) 2021-06-08
RU2644040C1 (ru) 2018-02-07
JP6291076B2 (ja) 2018-03-14
EP3754143A1 (fr) 2020-12-23
AT16873U1 (de) 2020-11-15
US9719283B2 (en) 2017-08-01
DE202015009804U1 (de) 2020-03-19
EP3117060B1 (fr) 2020-08-26
AT515493A1 (de) 2015-09-15
CN106103873B (zh) 2018-03-20

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