EP3099437B1 - Installation sidérurgique dotée d'une section de train de rouleau pouvant être abaissée d'un côté - Google Patents
Installation sidérurgique dotée d'une section de train de rouleau pouvant être abaissée d'un côté Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3099437B1 EP3099437B1 EP15702695.6A EP15702695A EP3099437B1 EP 3099437 B1 EP3099437 B1 EP 3099437B1 EP 15702695 A EP15702695 A EP 15702695A EP 3099437 B1 EP3099437 B1 EP 3099437B1
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- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- pieces
- shears
- strand
- plant
- pair
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Not-in-force
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- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 101
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 101
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 96
- 238000009749 continuous casting Methods 0.000 claims description 48
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000011017 operating method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 34
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 13
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 7
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- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 3
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001338 liquidmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910001018 Cast iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003673 groundwater Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 238000003303 reheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D11/00—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
- B22D11/16—Controlling or regulating processes or operations
- B22D11/163—Controlling or regulating processes or operations for cutting cast stock
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D11/00—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
- B22D11/12—Accessories for subsequent treating or working cast stock in situ
- B22D11/126—Accessories for subsequent treating or working cast stock in situ for cutting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D11/00—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
- B22D11/12—Accessories for subsequent treating or working cast stock in situ
- B22D11/128—Accessories for subsequent treating or working cast stock in situ for removing
Definitions
- the present invention further relates to a cast-rolling composite plant having a subordinate plant part with a continuous casting plant for continuously casting a metal strand, a downstream plant part with a multi-stand rolling mill and between the two plant parts a pair of scissors for dividing the metal strand into pieces.
- the production of a cast-rolled composite plant is often carried out in continuous operation, wherein the continuously cast and withdrawn from the casting mold metal strand fed directly from the casting heat out of a rolling train and there to a metal strip - in individual cases as an alternative to heavy plate - rolled becomes.
- the rolling train are usually arranged downstream of a cooling section and / or a reel assembly with at least one reel.
- unplanned problems may occur at the casting plant, such as e.g. tearing and re-healing of the strand shell forming in the mold, resulting in a deteriorated portion in the metal strand which is to be precipitated without causing cast-breakage.
- the scissors can be designed, for example, as a drum scissors, as pendulum scissors or as a crank scissors depending on the requirements of the cutting force.
- the scissors is often used in the event of an interruption of continuous operation as a crop shear for separating the tape end.
- the pieces of the metal strip fall in known systems after separation on a directly below the scissors arranged metal chute. Over the metal chute slide the pieces - usually transverse to the main conveying direction - until they fall into a receptacle (junk bucket).
- a receptacle junction bucket
- the receptacle if it is accessible from above, can be lifted and emptied as needed by means of a crane. Is the receptacle due to structural circumstances of the casting-rolling compound from above not accessible, a transport of the receptacle transverse to the main conveying direction is required until it can be reached from above by means of a crane.
- the scissors are due to the applied by her cutting performance very solid and therefore very heavy. Due to the high weight, the forces that occur and the vibrations that occur, large, stable foundations under the scissor stand are required. Since the metal chute is located in conventional systems directly below the scissors and thus also below the foundations of the scissor stand, the metal chute must usually be mounted deep below the scissors to ensure a sufficiently high and thus stable support for the scissors foundation. Furthermore, due to the high coefficient of friction of the separated, often hot metal pieces a steep slide is required. Overall, this results in a large height of the system.
- the separated from the scissors pieces usually have a relatively high weight, usually several tons, for example 2 tons to 7 tons. If such heavy pieces are fed over a significant drop height to the receptacle, it comes to very high impact loads. These stresses can cause damage to the metal chute and the foundations of the metal chute and receptacle. Furthermore, it is possible for the pieces to tilt and get stuck while sliding on the metal chute. The same danger exists in the receptacle. All of these factors affect the depth of the receptacle and increase the cost of foundation structures.
- the amount of metal strip cut into pieces by means of scissors and subsequently discharged into a scrap container (also referred to as "scraping") is maintained to maintain a continuous casting operation can, through that Capacity of the scrap container or metal chute limited.
- From the US 4 106 549 A is a device for the removal of separated pieces of a metal strand transverse to the production direction, in particular for separating tape ends - also known as "tamping" - known (see column 1 lines 7 and 34/35, column 2 lines 43 and 59), especially for slabs - and billets (see column 1 lines 12, 13) in continuous casting.
- the separated piece of a pivotable roller table section which is designed by a lever mechanism transversely to the main conveying direction of the metal strand tilted, transferred to a scrap container.
- the energy consumption of the rolling train or one of the rolling mill upstream heating device can be reduced. Furthermore, energy losses due to the Stefan-Boltzmann radiation law in those areas of the plant are greatest, in which the metal strand has the largest surface temperature: it is therefore anxious to make the equipment immediately behind the caster for energy reasons as short as possible.
- the discharge device In the case of prolonged production stoppage on such a cast-rolling composite plant, in which the continuous casting operation can no longer or should no longer be maintained, the discharge device must be able to handle the amount of metal in the distribution trough, in the mold and in the plant parts as far as the scissors, to prevent the solidification of the cast metal strand in the pouring arc of the strand guide.
- the generic operating method and the associated casting-rolling composite system are from the WO 2009/121 678 A1 known, wherein in the event of a production interruption by means of a pair of scissors, the metal strand is separated, the rolling-line-side part of the metal strand raised and the strand guide side, continuously nachge felicitte part of the metal strand is shredded by means of the scissors and the pieces on a lowerable roller table 18 in the main conveying direction accordingly FIG. 2 , or in addition, in the presence of a second scissors, which allows the separation of longer pieces of the order of 8 to 14m, by means of a Aus cakevorrichung 8 transversely to the main conveying direction accordingly FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 be discharged.
- FIG. 4 omitted and it is both the length in the main conveying direction between the scissors and the downstream rolling stand and the height below the scissors to be reduced.
- the cast-rolling composite system can be produced more cheaply.
- the at least three receptacles is always a receptacle immediately before the conveyor in a so-called collection position for receiving the conveyed from the conveyor pieces, while at least another emptied receptacle is in a Einhebeposition the collection station and at least one further, usually at least partially filled Receptacle is transported as quickly as possible from a lifting position of the collecting station.
- the conveyor is located below a fixed, the scissors downstream roller table section.
- the conveyor can be directed obliquely downwards.
- the inclination of the conveyor may be so large that the pieces are fed to the collecting station by their weight.
- the conveyor may alternatively have rollers or be designed as a slide. In the case of roles, a slight inclination of the conveyor is sufficient. In the case of a slide, the slope must be greater to overcome the static friction and sliding friction. In the case of feeding the pieces by their weight, no drive is required for the conveyor.
- the conveyor is directed horizontally or only slightly obliquely.
- the pieces are fed to the collecting station by means of a driven conveyor.
- the pieces can be fed to the collecting station with a defined speed and defined orientation, so that they can be stacked ("finished") in a space-saving manner.
- the drive of the transport device can be designed, for example, as an electric motor or as a hydraulic drive - in particular as a hydraulic cylinder unit.
- the scissors is preceded by at least one further rolling stand - sometimes more than one further rolling stand - in the form of a rough rolling line, which pre-rolls the cast metal strand into a pre-strip.
- the casting heat still contained in the material can be used to a first reduction in thickness, which allows an energetically favorable operation of the casting-rolling composite system.
- a receptacle which is located in the collecting station in a directly adjacent to the receiving position removal position, as quickly as possible, for example by moving or by crane removal removed and emptied receptacle as soon as possible into a waiting position of the collection station.
- This allows a quick and smooth change of the receptacle. Since the collecting station is located laterally of the cast-rolling composite plant, this rolling of the receptacle is preferably parallel to the production operation of the cast-rolling composite plant, especially during the deposition of material from the cast-rolling composite plant in the collection station, which is a swift Operation of the casting-rolling composite system with only a few interruptions allows and therefore is economically favorable.
- the cast-rolling composite plant is operated so that on the one hand the cutting times of the scissors, the movements of the transport device - if any - are synchronized for conveying the pieces into the collecting station and the movements for positioning the receptacles in the collecting station, so that at any time An unplanned plant failure or a planned production interruption may occur without a cast-iron demolition must be brought about and without any excreted pieces in the conveyor jam or fall between the receptacle.
- This can be achieved, for example, by virtue of the fact that the cast-rolling composite installation or the units of the cast-rolled composite installation necessary for this purpose are connected to an automation device. Moving a full container from the collection position to the picking position typically requires about fifteen seconds.
- the cutting sequence of the scissors may be in a time range shorter than the period for changing the receptacles in the collecting station, for example 4 to 5 seconds. If material now has to be removed, for example because a sudden disturbance occurs in the cast-rolled composite plant or because a qualitatively inferior section of the metal strand is to be precipitated or because a work roll is to be changed in the subsequent rolling mill, an attempt is made to maintain the continuous casting operation. for example, by reducing the casting speed to a minimum.
- the thickness reduction can be temporarily suspended in a possibly existing roughing stand: both measures lead To a reduced speed of the metal strand or the Vorbandes on the scissors, so that the time between two cuts of the scissors increases significantly, for example, to 60 seconds. At this reduced speed, therefore, a container change in the collection station can be easily performed, but due to the inertia of the control cycles of the individual trades, a corresponding period of time is to schedule until the reduced speed of the produced metal strand is reached on the scissors. It is therefore an object to take this circumstance into account and to carry out a change of the receptacles only if either no material is eliminated or if the production speed permits this.
- the pieces separated from the scissors have a length which is between 2 m and 4 m. These lengths have proven to be particularly easy to handle.
- the angle by which the pivotable roller table section is pivoted down is in a range between 10 ° and 40 °, preferably in a range between 20 ° and 30 °.
- This angular range allows on the one hand the controlled transport of the separated pieces by means of the usually driven rollers of the pivotable roller table section to the conveyor, so there is no slipping or tilting of the pieces and no damage to the conveyor comes.
- the inclination of the pivotable roller table section is sufficiently large to achieve the necessary depth of the conveyor below the fixed roller table section of the scissors downstream roller table at a sufficiently short length in the production direction, so limited in normal operation, the radiation losses of the metal strand, which is advantageous to the energy consumption of the cast-rolling composite plant.
- the advantageous embodiments of the metallurgical system correspond substantially with the advantageous embodiments of the operating method.
- the collecting station is dimensioned such that it has a capacity which corresponds to at least one filling of the distribution trough of the continuous casting plant plus the amount of metal, which is located in the continuous casting mold and between the continuous casting mold and the scissors. This ensures that even in the worst case and thus regardless of the time of an unplanned production interruption at any time pouring can be continued until the entire amount of metal in the tundish is poured and the continuous casting mold and the strand guide are emptied.
- the capacity of the at least three receptacles of the collecting station taken separately in each case, preferably corresponds to less than the filling of the distributor trough plus the amount of metal which is located in the continuous casting mold and between the continuous casting mold and the shears.
- the drives of the receptacle of the collecting station drives which can be operated by remote control technology.
- the receptacle can be configured automatically driving, so that no operator must go to the danger zone of the collecting station for moving the receptacle within the collection station.
- the scissors a possibly existing transport device for feeding the separated pieces in the collecting station and the drives of the receptacle with a automation device are connected by remote control technology.
- This automation device can, for example, the Cutting time of the scissors, optimize the movements of the optionally existing transport device and the process of receiving containers in the collection station in time, which has a favorable effect on the production speed of the cast-rolling composite system.
- the automation device can, for example, control and synchronize the movements of said units in such a way that the remaining capacity of the receptacle in the collection position is sufficient at any time to be able to pick up the discharged pieces at maximum production speed of the metal strand when the pieces are separated by the scissors until the production speed of the cast-rolling composite plant is reduced so that the time between two cuts of the scissors sufficient to move the receptacle from the collection position to the removal position and nach spallördern an empty receptacle to the collection position.
- the receptacle of the collecting station are horizontally movable on rails.
- a rapid displacement of the receptacle, in particular of filled with several tons of scrap receptacles accomplish, since in the case of rails, the drive energy is essentially needed only to overcome the inertia, while adhesion resistance and rolling resistance play only a minor role.
- the supply of electrical energy can be easily integrated into the rail system.
- the present invention will be explained below in connection with a cast-rolling composite plant, which has a continuous casting plant as an upstream plant part.
- the upstream part of the system could also have a different configuration, for example as a rolling train (in particular roughing train) with at least one roll stand and up to three roll stands.
- FIG. 1 a distributor trough 1, a continuous casting mold 2 and a strand guide 4.
- liquid metal 3-for example steel or aluminum- is continuously poured into the continuous casting mold 2 via the distributor trough 1.
- the continuous casting mold 2 is cooled, so that the liquid metal 3 solidifies in the continuous casting mold 2 at least in its outer regions to form a strand shell.
- the metal 3 is withdrawn by means of a strand guide 4 as a metal strand 5 from the continuous casting mold 2.
- Also in the strand guide 4 is a cooling.
- the strand guide 4 are further downstream of a reheating furnace and / or a descaling device.
- the present invention will be further explained below in connection with a cast-rolling composite plant, which has a rolling mill 6 as a downstream part of the plant.
- the downstream system part could also have a different configuration, for example, be designed as a cooling section or as a reel.
- the metal strand 5 is fed via the strand guide 4 in a - generally horizontal - main conveying direction x of the rolling train 6.
- the rolling train 6 generally has a number of rolling stands 7, for example four to seven rolling stands 7.
- the metal strand 5 is rolled into a flat metal product 8.
- the rolling train 6 is usually downstream of a cooling section 9, in which the metal product 8 is cooled.
- the rolling train 6 is often - downstream of the storage unit 10, if appropriate after the cooling section 9 - arranged, for example, a reel assembly with at least one reel.
- the scissors 11 may for example be designed as pendulum scissors or as a crank scissors.
- FIG. 1 is made of continuous casting mold 2 and strand guide 4 existing continuous casting as a vertical bow system.
- This embodiment is common and preferred in the case of a continuous casting plant.
- the pair of scissors 11 is at least one further roll stand 12 - sometimes more than one more Roll stand - upstream in the form of a rough rolling 12.
- the further roughing train 12 may be omitted under certain circumstances.
- the scissors 11 In continuous operation, the scissors 11 is not used. However, it is possible that a production interruption in the rolling train 6 - for example, due to a roll change - or another, the scissors 11 downstream device or generally the casting-rolling compound - for example, the cooling section 9 or the storage device 10 - occurs. In this case, by means of the shears 11, the metal strand 5 is separated into a section 5a of the metal strand 5 on the side of the upstream plant part and a section 5b of the metal strand 5 on the side of the downstream plant part. The portion 5a of the metal strand 5 - i.
- rolling mill side metal strand 5a that portion of the metal strand 5 which is viewed from the scissors 11 in the direction of the downstream part of the plant - hereinafter referred to as rolling mill side metal strand 5a.
- the rolling line-side metal strand 5a is of minor importance in the context of the present invention. Decisive in the context of the present invention, the treatment of the other portion 5b of the metal strand 5, hereinafter referred to as strand-side metal strand 5b. Also quite generally, the terms strand management side and rolling mill side are always below referring to the pair of scissors 11 as the limit.
- the strand-guiding-side metal strand 5b is further conveyed in the direction of the rolling train 6.
- the strand-guide-side metal strand 5b is divided into pieces 14 by the scissors 11.
- the pieces 14 have a length 1, the different operating parameters of the Casting-rolling compound is dependent.
- the length 1 depends in particular on the cycle time of the scissors 11 and the conveying speed of the metal strand 5 from. In general, the length 1 is between 2 m and 4 m, for example at 2.50 m to 3.50 m.
- the cast-rolling composite plant has a roller table on a roller table 15, which consists of a directly adjacent to the scissors 11, downwardly pivotable portion 16 and a fixed portion 13.
- the section 16 can be pivoted about an axis of rotation y arranged transversely to the main conveying direction x by an angle ⁇ downwards.
- FIG. 2 shows the pivotable roller table section 16 in dashed lines in the raised - usually horizontal - position and in solid lines in the lowered position. In this position - the lowered position - is the section 16 of the roller table 15 in the event of a production interruption.
- the conveyor 17 is according to the FIG. 2 and 3 designed as a slide. However, other configurations, in particular with rollers, are also possible.
- the pieces 14 are fed to a collecting station 18. There, the pieces 14 are recorded and collected.
- the conveyor 17 is arranged below the fixed roller table portion 13 of the scissors immediately downstream roller table 15. This embodiment is preferred. Furthermore, the pieces 14 are transported by means of the conveyor 17, with respect to a horizontal plane, transversely to the main conveying direction x. A defined by the conveyor 17 transverse conveying direction may therefore according to the representation of FIG. 2 and 3 have a vertical, downward component. However, a horizontal component of the transverse conveying direction is orthogonal to the main conveying direction x. As a result, the collecting station 18 can be arranged laterally outside the rolling line defined by the arrangement of the strand guide 4 and the rolling train 6.
- the collecting station 18 preferably has a receiving capacity corresponding to at least one filling of the distributor trough 1 plus the amount of metal 3, which in the continuous casting mold 2 and between the Continuous casting mold 2 and the scissors 11 is located.
- the collecting station 18 according to the illustration of FIG. 2 and 3 several, at least three receptacles 19, 19 'and 19 "of which is the receptacle 19 in the outlet region of the conveyor 17 in the so-called.
- Removal position and is from there as quickly as possible, for example by means of a crane, removed from the collection station 18 at any time to move the full or at least partially filled receptacle 19 from the collection position and the corresponding advancing of the empty receptacle 19 'to allow.
- the removal of the receptacle 19 is in FIG. 2 indicated by an arrow A.
- Another receptacle 19 ' is in an emptied state of a so-called. Waiting position, in which he can be fed via a crane or otherwise the collection station 18.
- the receptacle 19, 19 ', 19 "preferably laterally pin 20.
- a receiving capacity of the receptacle 19 each considered less by itself Filling the distributor trough 1 plus the amount of metal 3, which is located in the continuous casting mold 2 and between the continuous casting mold 2 and the scissors 11.
- the receptacle located in the removal position 19" by means of a conventional crane - ie without special construction of the crane - removed from the collection station 18, emptied and the collecting station 18 are fed again.
- the conveyor 17 is directed obliquely downwards.
- the inclination is chosen such that the pieces 14 are fed to the collecting station 18 by their weight.
- the inclination is selected, for example, such that the weight overcomes the static friction and the sliding friction.
- the inclination can be chosen correspondingly lower, since no static friction forces are overcome.
- the design of the FIG. 4 and 5 corresponds over long stretches of the design of the FIG. 2 and 3 ,
- the conveyor 17 in the embodiment of FIG. 4 and 5
- the conveyor 17 has a transport device 22.
- the transport device 22 may be formed, for example, as a hydraulically operated slide.
- the design of the FIG. 4 and 5 is particularly preferable when a large Pit depth is possible only with great effort, for example because the groundwater level is very high.
- this procedure offers the advantage that the alignment of the pieces 14 is maintained not only on the pivotable roller table section 16 but also on the conveyor 17. Sticking or wedging can be prevented with certainty.
- the pieces 14 can be directed into the receptacle 19 transferred and thereby sizing.
- the conveyor 17 is oriented transversely to the main conveying direction of the cast-rolling composite system and has accordingly FIG. 3 and FIG. 5 a sufficient length, so that the collecting station 18 is in a sufficiently large lateral distance to the cast-rolling composite system that the rolling of the receptacle 19, 19 'and 19 "can also take place during production and in particular during the discharge of pieces 14 ,
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Claims (15)
- Procédé d'exploitation d'une installation combinée de coulée et de laminage qui comporte une partie d'installation située en amont et comportant une installation de coulée continue (1, 2, 4), une partie d'installation située en aval et comportant un train de laminage à plusieurs cages (6) et une cisaille (11) entre les deux parties d'installation, comprenant les étapes suivantes :- coulée continue d'une barre de métal (5) dans l'installation de coulée continue (1, 2, 4),- la barre de métal (5) étant, en fonctionnement normal, transportée de la partie d'installation en amont sans être coupée le long de la direction de transport principale (x) via la cisaille (11) vers la partie d'installation en aval et étant laminée dans le train de laminage (6) pour donner un feuillard fini (8),- en cas d'interruption de la production dans la partie d'installation en aval, la barre de métal (5) étant séparée au moyen de la cisaille (11) et la barre de métal (5b) située du côté de guidage de la barre continuant d'être transportée dans la partie d'installation en amont et étant divisée en morceaux (14) au moyen de la cisaille (11),- une section de train de rouleau (16) d'un train de rouleau (15) situé en aval de la cisaille (11), pivotant et directement adjacent à la cisaille (11), pivotant d'un angle (α) vers le bas autour d'un axe de rotation (y) transversal par rapport à la direction de transport principale (x),- les morceaux (14) étant amenés à un dispositif de transport (17) via la section de train de rouleau (16) pivotée en oblique vers le bas et- les morceaux étant transportés au moyen du dispositif de transport (17) transversalement par rapport à la direction de transport principale (x) vers un point de collecte (18), le point de collecte (18) comportant au moins trois récipients de réception (19, 19' et 19") et pouvant également être vidé pendant le découpage de morceaux (14) par la cisaille (11).
- Procédé d'exploitation selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de transport (17) se trouve en dessous d'une section de train de rouleau fixe (13) du train de rouleau (15) situé en aval de la cisaille (11) et est dirigé en oblique vers le bas, de sorte que les morceaux (14) sont amenés au point de collecte (18) du fait de leur poids, ou en ce que le dispositif de transport (17) se trouve en dessous d'une section de train de rouleau fixe (13) du train de rouleau (15) situé en aval de la cisaille (11) et est dirigé horizontalement ou légèrement en oblique seulement et les morceaux (14) sont amenés au point de collecte (18) au moyen d'un dispositif de transport entraîné (22).
- Procédé d'exploitation selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce qu'une barre de métal non coupée (5) est prélaminée dans un train de prélaminage (12) avec au moins une cage de prélaminage pour donner un feuillard ébauché (5').
- Procédé d'exploitation selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce qu'au moins un récipient de réception (19") plein ou au moins partiellement rempli est retiré d'une position de retrait et un autre récipient de réception vide (19') est amené au point de collecte (18) dans une position d'attente pendant que les morceaux (14) sont amenés à un récipient de réception (19) qui se trouve dans une position de collecte immédiatement devant le dispositif de transport (17).
- Procédé d'exploitation selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce que l'instant de coupe de la cisaille (11), les mouvements d'un dispositif de transport éventuellement présent (22) et les mouvements du récipient de réception (19, 19' et 19") au point de collecte (18) sont synchronisés de telle sorte qu'à chaque instant la capacité de réception restante d'un premier récipient de réception (19) qui se trouve dans une position de collecte immédiatement devant le dispositif de transport (17) est suffisante pour pouvoir recevoir les morceaux (14) coupés par la cisaille (11) et emportés par le dispositif de transport (17) jusqu'à ce que le premier récipient de réception (19) puisse être déplacé dans une position de retrait et un deuxième récipient de réception vide (19') puisse passer d'une position d'attente dans la position de collecte sans surremplissage du premier récipient de réception (19) et sans que les morceaux (14) tombent entre le premier récipient de réception (19) et le deuxième récipient de réception (19').
- Procédé d'exploitation selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les morceaux (14) ont une longueur (1) comprise entre 2 m et 4 m.
- Procédé d'exploitation selon l'une des revendications précédentes, l'angle (α) est compris entre 10° et 40°, de préférence entre 20° et 30°.
- Installation combinée de coulée et de laminage qui comporte une partie d'installation située en amont et comportant une installation de coulée continue (1, 2, 4) pour la coulée continue d'une barre de métal (5), une partie d'installation située en aval et comportant un train de laminage à plusieurs cages (6) et une cisaille (11) entre les deux parties d'installation pour diviser la barre de métal (5) en morceaux (14), comprenant :- un train de rouleau (15) situé en aval de la cisaille (11), avec une section de train de rouleau (16) pivotant et directement adjacent à la cisaille, laquelle section peut pivoter d'un angle (α) vers le bas autour d'un axe de rotation (y) transversal par rapport à la direction de transport principale (x),- un dispositif de transport (17) agencé à la sortie de la section de train de rouleau pivotante (16) et orientée transversalement par rapport à la direction de transport principale (x), les morceaux (14) pouvant être amenés au dispositif de transport (17) via la section de train de rouleau (16) pivotée en oblique vers le bas,- un point de collecte (18) agencé à la sortie du dispositif de transport (17) et comportant un premier récipient de réception (19) et au moins deux autres récipients de réception (19 et 19'), les au moins trois récipients de réception (19, 19' et 19") pouvant être déplacés horizontalement et, pendant l'amenée de morceaux (14) au premier récipient de réception (19), un récipient de réception (19') pouvant être enlevé au point de collecte (18) et un récipient de réception (19") pouvant être amené au point de collecte (18).
- Installation combinée de coulée et de laminage selon la revendication 8, caractérisée en ce que le dispositif de transport (17) se trouve en dessous d'une section de train de rouleau fixe (13) du train de rouleau (15) et est dirigée en oblique vers le bas, de sorte que les morceaux (14) peuvent être amenés au point de collecte (18) du fait de leur poids, ou en ce que le dispositif de transport (17) se trouve en dessous d'une section de train de rouleau fixe (13) du train de rouleau (15) et est dirigé horizontalement ou légèrement en oblique seulement et les morceaux (14) peuvent être amenés au point de collecte (18) au moyen d'un dispositif de transport entraîné (22).
- Installation combinée de coulée et de laminage selon la revendication 8 ou 9, caractérisé en ce qu'est agencé, entre l'installation de coulée continue (1, 2, 4) et la cisaille (11), un train de prélaminage (12) avec au moins une cage de prélaminage au moyen de laquelle une barre de métal non coupée (5) peut être prélaminée pour donner un feuillard ébauché (5').
- Installation combinée de coulée et de laminage selon l'une des revendications 8 à 10, caractérisée en ce que le point de collecte (18) présente une capacité de réception qui correspond au moins à un remplissage de la goulotte de répartition (1) plus la quantité de métal (3) qui se trouve dans le moule de coulée continue (2) et entre le moule de coulée continue (2) et la cisaille (11) et en ce que la capacité de réception des au moins trois récipients de réception (19, 19' et 19") est, considérée chacune pour soi, inférieure au remplissage de la goulotte de répartition (1) plus la quantité de métal (3) qui se trouve dans le moule de coulée continue (2) et entre le moule de coulée continue (2) et la cisaille (11).
- Installation combinée de coulée et de laminage selon la revendication 11, caractérisée en ce que le récipient de réception (19, 19' et 19") du point de collecte (18) présente des entraînements qui peuvent être actionnés par une technique de télécommande.
- Installation combinée de coulée et de laminage selon la revendication 12, caractérisée en ce que la cisaille (11), un dispositif de transport (22) éventuellement présent et les entraînements des récipients de réception (19, 19' et 19") sont reliés par une technique de télécommande à un dispositif d'automatisation.
- Installation combinée de coulée et de laminage selon l'une des revendications 11 à 13, caractérisée en ce que les au moins trois récipients de réception (19, 19' et 19") peuvent être déplacés horizontalement sur rails (21).
- Installation combinée de coulée et de laminage selon l'une des revendications 11 à 14, caractérisée en ce que les au moins trois récipients de réception (19, 19' et 19") présentent des axes (20) agencés latéralement.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP14152699 | 2014-01-27 | ||
PCT/EP2015/051532 WO2015110648A1 (fr) | 2014-01-27 | 2015-01-27 | Installation combinée de laminage en coulée continue avec portion de train de rouleaux pivotante |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3099437A1 EP3099437A1 (fr) | 2016-12-07 |
EP3099437B1 true EP3099437B1 (fr) | 2017-10-18 |
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Family Applications (1)
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EP15702695.6A Not-in-force EP3099437B1 (fr) | 2014-01-27 | 2015-01-27 | Installation sidérurgique dotée d'une section de train de rouleau pouvant être abaissée d'un côté |
Country Status (2)
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EP (1) | EP3099437B1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2015110648A1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
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CN112108619A (zh) * | 2020-11-23 | 2020-12-22 | 中国重型机械研究院股份公司 | 一种连铸机废坯切割收集系统及其方法 |
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CN105458202B (zh) * | 2015-12-03 | 2017-06-20 | 武汉钢铁(集团)公司 | 一种连铸板坯切割跟踪方法 |
CN106735030B (zh) * | 2017-01-17 | 2020-01-10 | 中冶华天工程技术有限公司 | 一种用于铸坯热送系统的氧化铁皮收集装置及方法 |
EP3974072B1 (fr) * | 2020-09-24 | 2023-07-19 | Primetals Technologies Austria GmbH | Installation combinée de coulée et de laminage et procédé de fonctionnement de l'installation combinée de coulée et de laminage |
CN112171008A (zh) * | 2020-09-30 | 2021-01-05 | 江苏永钢集团有限公司 | 一种火焰切割机集渣装置 |
AT524538B1 (de) * | 2021-06-09 | 2022-07-15 | Primetals Technologies Austria GmbH | Überbrückung einer Produktionsunterbrechung in einer Gieß-Walz-Verbundanlage |
CN115971262A (zh) * | 2023-01-17 | 2023-04-18 | 中冶华天工程技术有限公司 | 轧机智能调整系统及方法 |
EP4417332A1 (fr) * | 2023-02-17 | 2024-08-21 | Primetals Technologies Austria GmbH | Système d'élimination de ferraille, ligne de production de bande métallique et procédé d'élimination de ferraille |
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WO2009121678A1 (fr) | 2008-04-04 | 2009-10-08 | Siemens Vai Metals Technologies Gmbh & Co | Procédé et dispositif pour une installation composite de coulée et de laminage |
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CA1103144A (fr) * | 1977-03-11 | 1981-06-16 | Erich Hoffken | Traduction non-disponible |
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- 2015-01-27 WO PCT/EP2015/051532 patent/WO2015110648A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2015-01-27 EP EP15702695.6A patent/EP3099437B1/fr not_active Not-in-force
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DE1905281A1 (de) | 1969-02-04 | 1970-08-06 | Schloemann Ag | Vorrichtung zum bartlosen Zerteilen von Brammen mittels einer ortsfesten Brennschneidzerteilanlage |
US4106549A (en) | 1976-01-16 | 1978-08-15 | Vereinigte Osterreichische Eisen-Und Stahlwerke - Alpine Montan Aktiengesellschaft | Arrangement for transporting away strand pieces |
DE2734767A1 (de) | 1976-08-03 | 1978-02-09 | Petrus Andre Theodorus Exler | Versandbehaelter, versehen mit einer verbesserten bodenkonstruktion |
DE2710574A1 (de) | 1977-03-11 | 1978-09-14 | Thyssen Huette Ag | Verfahren zum laengsteilen von ueberbreiten stranggussbrammen und vorrichtung zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens |
JPS614615A (ja) | 1984-06-14 | 1986-01-10 | Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd | フライングクロツプシヤ−のクロツプ処理装置 |
JPH05277539A (ja) | 1991-07-09 | 1993-10-26 | Nkk Corp | ストリップサンプリング装置 |
DE19856767A1 (de) | 1998-11-30 | 2000-05-31 | Mannesmann Ag | Haspelanordnung zum Aufhaspeln von dünn gewalztem Fertigband |
KR20030008864A (ko) | 2001-07-20 | 2003-01-29 | 주식회사 포스코 | 게이트 테이블이 일체형으로 구비된 유압식 업커트 타입의전단장치 |
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JP2007021554A (ja) | 2005-07-20 | 2007-02-01 | Nippon Steel Corp | クロップ排出装置 |
WO2009121678A1 (fr) | 2008-04-04 | 2009-10-08 | Siemens Vai Metals Technologies Gmbh & Co | Procédé et dispositif pour une installation composite de coulée et de laminage |
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CN112108619A (zh) * | 2020-11-23 | 2020-12-22 | 中国重型机械研究院股份公司 | 一种连铸机废坯切割收集系统及其方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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EP3099437A1 (fr) | 2016-12-07 |
WO2015110648A1 (fr) | 2015-07-30 |
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