EP3034435B1 - Dispositif de levage adapté à l'arrangement sur un camion et récipient de collecte de dechets souterrain pour coopérer avec un tel dispositif de levage - Google Patents

Dispositif de levage adapté à l'arrangement sur un camion et récipient de collecte de dechets souterrain pour coopérer avec un tel dispositif de levage Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3034435B1
EP3034435B1 EP15200921.3A EP15200921A EP3034435B1 EP 3034435 B1 EP3034435 B1 EP 3034435B1 EP 15200921 A EP15200921 A EP 15200921A EP 3034435 B1 EP3034435 B1 EP 3034435B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
lifting device
waste collection
coupling
collection container
lid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP15200921.3A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3034435A1 (fr
Inventor
Paul Villiger
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Villiger Public Systems GmbH
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Villiger Public Systems GmbH
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Villiger Public Systems GmbH filed Critical Villiger Public Systems GmbH
Publication of EP3034435A1 publication Critical patent/EP3034435A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F1/1426—Housings, cabinets or enclosures for refuse receptacles
    • B65F1/1447—Housings, cabinets or enclosures for refuse receptacles located underground
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F3/00—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
    • B65F3/02—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with means for discharging refuse receptacles thereinto
    • B65F3/08—Platform elevators or hoists with guides or runways for raising or tipping receptacles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F3/00—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
    • B65F3/02—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with means for discharging refuse receptacles thereinto
    • B65F2003/0263—Constructional features relating to discharging means
    • B65F2003/0266—Constructional features relating to discharging means comprising at least one telescopic arm

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a lifting device suitable for arrangement on a truck for lifting and emptying underground waste collecting containers according to the preamble of patent claim 1 and an underground waste collecting container to cooperate with such a lifting device according to the preamble of claim 7.
  • Underground waste collection bins with a chute are increasingly being used to simply dispose of the large quantities of household waste at a central collection point in the community.
  • the underground waste collection container has the advantage that the waste is covered by a lid on which the insertion shaft is attached. In order to empty this underground waste collection container, the lid must first be raised completely to reveal the open container. The container is then gripped at the edges with extendable articulated arms of a lifting device and lifted out of the pit in order to be emptied into the refuse container of a refuse collection vehicle.
  • a generic lifting device is, for example, from EP-A-1 306 321 known.
  • the above lifting device has the disadvantage that it can only be used for open waste collection containers.
  • the distribution of the the articulated arms are unfavorable forces, so that the articulated arms and the pneumatic lifting cylinders required for movement have to be very robust.
  • NL-C-1 002 778 discloses an underground waste collection container according to the preamble of claim 7.
  • the present invention is based on the object of specifying a lifting device for a waste collection container which is suitable for lifting and tipping waste collection containers together with the lid and the insertion shaft. In addition, a better distribution of the forces acting on the gripping arms is to be achieved. Another object of the invention is to provide an underground waste collection container which is suitable for interacting with such a lifting device.
  • the lifting device is suitable for arrangement on a truck for lifting and emptying underground waste collection bins and is provided with two parallel telescopically extendable arms pivotably attached to a carrier, each of which has a coupling tool for releasable coupling, each with a side edge of a waste collection bin.
  • each coupling tool serves to effect a coupling with one bar each, which are arranged laterally on the upper edge of the waste collection container on opposite sides.
  • a Elevator mechanism provided with two parallel, vertical guide rails and the carrier is arranged between the guide rails and movable up and down along these.
  • the coupling tool is advantageously formed by an electromagnet.
  • the coupling tool can also be designed mechanically.
  • the coupling tool can be a gripper, which is preferably provided with a V-shaped slot, which interacts with a coupling pin of a waste collection container.
  • the gripper can be U-shaped.
  • the underground waste collection container which is provided with an upper edge and a lid, which is pivotally attached to the waste collection container with a hinge, an insertion slot being attached to the lid, advantageously on the upper edge laterally, two parallel bars on opposite sides and the Lid is provided on both opposite sides with a recess, which corresponds to the bar, the bars being provided to cooperate with the coupling tools of the lifting device according to one of claims 1 to 6.
  • FIG. 1 and 2 is an underground waste collection container 1 with a lid 2 which is hinged on the back with a hinge 3 on the waste collection container.
  • an insertion chute 4 is fastened, through which waste bags can be thrown into the waste collection container 1.
  • At the upper edge 5 of the waste collection container 1 are two parallel bars on the side 6 arranged on opposite sides.
  • two parallel telescopically extendable booms 7 with coupling tools 9 pivotably mounted about an axis 8 can be seen at their free ends in a partial view.
  • the cover 2 is provided on both opposite sides with a recess 11, which corresponds to the bar 6, so that the cover 2 can be opened or tilted when the arms 7 are coupled.
  • the coupling tools 9 can be provided with strong electromagnets (not shown) or can also effect a purely mechanical coupling with the bars 6.
  • FIG. 3 to 6 is a lifting device 15 with vertical guide rails 16 on the side of a dumpster 17 of a truck 18 can be seen. Between the guide rails 16, a carrier 20 is fastened so that it can be moved up and down. At each end of the carrier 20, one of the telescopic booms 7 is rotatably attached.
  • the waste collection container 1 is shown with a mechanical lever mechanism 22 which has a U-shaped frame 23 which is tiltably mounted laterally to the waste collection container 1 on a respective pivot axis 24 (only visible on the front).
  • a coupling pin 25 with a conical countersunk head 26 is provided at the free ends of the U-shaped frame 23 .
  • a small lifting cylinder 28 is provided in the center of the base 27 of the U-shaped frame 23, which in the extended state presses the frame 23 against the edge 5 of the waste collection container 1, so that the coupling pins 25 are sunk in the beam 6 ( Fig. 7 ).
  • the lift cylinder 28 is contracted ( Fig. 8 )
  • the coupling pins 25 protrude from the bars 6.
  • the coupling tool 9 is shown in the stripped state and has a U-bracket or gripper 30 with a V-shaped slot 31 on the lower leg 32, so that the U-bracket 30 is pushed between the countersunk head 26 of the extended coupling pin 25 and the bar 6 can be to raise or lower the waste container 1.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Refuse Collection And Transfer (AREA)
  • Refuse Receptacles (AREA)

Claims (8)

  1. Dispositif de levage pouvant être disposé sur un camion (18) et pouvant soulever et vider des bacs collecteurs de déchets (1) enterrés, avec deux bras (7) télescopiques pouvant être déployés parallèlement et fixés de façon pivotante sur un support (20), qui présentent chacun un outil de couplage (9) pour son couplage pouvant être défait avec un bord latéral d'un bac collecteur de déchets, caractérisé en ce que chaque outil de couplage (9) sert à réaliser un couplage avec une barre (6) disposée latéralement sur un côté face à face sur le bord supérieur (5) du bac collecteur de déchets, et il est prévu un mécanisme de traction ascensionnel (15) avec deux rails de guidage (16) verticaux parallèles et le support (20) est disposé entre les rails de guidage et peut être déplacé vers le haut et le bas le long de ceux-ci.
  2. Dispositif de levage selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que chaque outil de couplage (9) est formé par un électroaimant.
  3. Dispositif de levage selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que chaque outil de couplage (9) est mécanique.
  4. Dispositif de levage selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que chaque outil de couplage est un grappin (30) qui coopère avec une goupille de couplage (25) d'un bac collecteur de déchets (1).
  5. Dispositif de levage selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce que le grappin (30) est muni d'une fente en forme de V.
  6. Dispositif de levage selon la revendication 4 ou 5, caractérisé en ce que le grappin (30) est en forme de U.
  7. Bac collecteur de déchets enterré (1) avec un bord supérieur (5) et un couvercle (2) fixé de façon basculante par une charnière (3) sur le bac collecteur de déchets (1), dans lesquels une gaine d'introduction (4) est fixée sur le couvercle (2), caractérisé en ce que deux barres parallèles (6) sont fixées latéralement sur des côtés face à face sur le bord supérieur (5) et le couvercle est muni sur deux côtés face à face d'un épaulement (11) correspondant à la barre (6), les barres étant prévues pour coopérer avec les outils de couplage (9) du dispositif de levage selon l'une des revendications 1 à 6.
  8. Bac collecteur de déchets enterré (1) selon la revendication 7, caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte un mécanisme de levier mécanique (22) avec un cadre en forme de U (23) qui est supporté latéralement sur le bac collecteur de déchets (1) de façon basculante autour d'un axe de pivotement (24) de chaque côté, une goupille de couplage (25) étant prévue à chaque extrémité libre du cadre en forme de U (23) et pouvant être enfoncée dans les barres (6) et avancée en saillie afin de coopérer avec les outils de couplage (9) conçus comme des grappins (30) du dispositif de levage selon l'une des revendications 4 à 6.
EP15200921.3A 2014-12-18 2015-12-17 Dispositif de levage adapté à l'arrangement sur un camion et récipient de collecte de dechets souterrain pour coopérer avec un tel dispositif de levage Active EP3034435B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH19682014 2014-12-18

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3034435A1 EP3034435A1 (fr) 2016-06-22
EP3034435B1 true EP3034435B1 (fr) 2020-04-08

Family

ID=54850349

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP15200921.3A Active EP3034435B1 (fr) 2014-12-18 2015-12-17 Dispositif de levage adapté à l'arrangement sur un camion et récipient de collecte de dechets souterrain pour coopérer avec un tel dispositif de levage

Country Status (3)

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EP (1) EP3034435B1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2799726T3 (fr)
PT (1) PT3034435T (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106192832B (zh) * 2016-08-30 2018-03-06 珠海亿华电动车辆有限公司 一种具有垃圾桶承载装置的电动地面清扫机

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL1002778C2 (nl) 1996-04-03 1997-10-06 Kliko Milieutechniek Bv Afvalsysteem, alsmede voertuig en houder daarvoor.
NL1019250C1 (nl) 2001-10-29 2003-05-01 Terberg Machines Vuilophaalsysteem.

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2799726T3 (es) 2020-12-21
PT3034435T (pt) 2020-06-01
EP3034435A1 (fr) 2016-06-22

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