EP3034435A1 - Dispositif de levage sur un poids lourd et recipient de collecte de dechets souterrain pour un tel dispositif de levage - Google Patents
Dispositif de levage sur un poids lourd et recipient de collecte de dechets souterrain pour un tel dispositif de levage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3034435A1 EP3034435A1 EP15200921.3A EP15200921A EP3034435A1 EP 3034435 A1 EP3034435 A1 EP 3034435A1 EP 15200921 A EP15200921 A EP 15200921A EP 3034435 A1 EP3034435 A1 EP 3034435A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- lifting device
- coupling
- gripper
- container
- collection container
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010791 domestic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
- B65F1/1426—Housings, cabinets or enclosures for refuse receptacles
- B65F1/1447—Housings, cabinets or enclosures for refuse receptacles located underground
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F3/00—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
- B65F3/02—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with means for discharging refuse receptacles thereinto
- B65F3/08—Platform elevators or hoists with guides or runways for raising or tipping receptacles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F3/00—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
- B65F3/02—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with means for discharging refuse receptacles thereinto
- B65F2003/0263—Constructional features relating to discharging means
- B65F2003/0266—Constructional features relating to discharging means comprising at least one telescopic arm
Definitions
- the invention relates to a lifting device on a truck for lifting and emptying of underground waste collection containers according to the preamble of patent claim 1 and an underground waste collection container to cooperate with such a lifting device, according to claim 7.
- Underground waste containers with a chute are used more and more often to be able to dispose of the large amounts of household waste simply at a central collection point in the communities can.
- the underground waste collection containers have the advantage that the waste is covered by a lid on which the insertion chute is mounted. To empty these underground waste containers, the lid must first be fully raised to release the open container. Then the container with extendable articulated arms of a lifting device is gripped at the edges and lifted out of the pit to be emptied into the dumpster of a refuse collection vehicle.
- a lifting device is for example off EP-A-1 306 321 known.
- the two articulated arms of the EP-A-1 306 321 are pivotally mounted in the lower portion of the refuse collection vehicle so that they are swung down to frame the open container and swung up to empty the container by dumping it into the dumpster of the refuse collection vehicle.
- two telescopic rods are provided ( Fig. 9 ), which are also pivotally mounted in the lower part of the refuse collection vehicle.
- the above lifting device has the disadvantage that it can be used exclusively for open waste containers.
- the distribution of the forces acting on the articulated arms forces is unfavorable, so that the articulated arms and the required for movement pneumatic lifting cylinder must be made very robust.
- the present invention is based on the object of specifying a lifting device for a waste container, which is suitable for lifting and tilting waste bin together with the lid and the chute. In addition, a better distribution of the forces acting on the gripping arms forces to be achieved.
- the invention has the advantage that the telescopically extendable gripper arms or arms are pivotally mounted on a movable up and down carrier and this can not detect and lift not exactly horizontally placed refuse container. The same is true of course for rising roads, whereby the lifting device with a truck at an acute angle to the horizontally mounted refuse container works easily.
- the lifting device is arranged on a truck for lifting and emptying underground waste collection containers and is provided with two parallel telescopically extendable arms which each have a coupling tool for detachable coupling, each with a side edge of a refuse collection container. Furthermore, an elevator mechanism is provided with two parallel, vertical guide rails and a carrier arranged between the guide rails and movable up and down along these, to which the arms are pivotally mounted.
- the coupling tool is formed by an electromagnet.
- the coupling tool can also be designed mechanically.
- the coupling tool may be a gripper, which is preferably provided with a V-shaped slot which cooperates with a coupling pin of a refuse collection container.
- the gripper can be U-shaped.
- the underground waste collection container is advantageously provided with a mechanical lever mechanism having a U-shaped frame which is mounted laterally to the refuse container on each pivot axis, wherein a coupling pin is provided at the free ends of the U-shaped frame, to cooperate with the designed as a gripper coupling tool of the lifting device
- FIG. 1 and 2 is an underground waste container 1 with a lid 2, which is fastened on the back with a hinge 3 on the waste container tiltable.
- a chute 4 is fixed, through which garbage bags can be thrown into the waste container 1.
- two parallel bars 6 are arranged on opposite sides.
- two parallel telescopically extendable boom 7 with pivotally mounted about an axis 8 coupling elements 9 can be seen at their free ends in a partial view.
- the lid 2 is provided on both opposite sides each with a recess 11 which corresponds to the beam 6, so that the Cover 2 can be opened or tilted with coupled arms 7.
- the coupling elements 9 may be provided with strong electromagnets (not shown) or cause a purely mechanical coupling with the beam 6.
- FIGS. 3 to 6 a lifting device 15 with vertical guide rails 16 on the side of a dumpster 17 of a truck 18 can be seen. Between the guide rails 16, a carrier 20 is attached movable up and down. At each end of the carrier 20 each one of the telescopically extendable boom 7 is rotatably mounted.
- the refuse container 1 is shown with a mechanical lever mechanism 22 which has a U-shaped frame 23 which is tiltably mounted laterally to the waste container 1 on each pivot axis 24 (only visible on the front).
- a coupling pin 25 is provided with a conical countersunk head 26.
- a small lifting cylinder 28 is centrally provided, which presses in the extended state, the frame 23 against the edge 5 of the refuse collection container 1, so that the coupling pins 25 are sunk in the beam 6 ( Fig. 7 ).
- the lift cylinder 28 is contracted ( Fig. 8 )
- the coupling pins 25 protrude from the bars 6.
- the telescopically extendable boom 7 can now be latched with the coupling elements 9 in the coupling pins 25 to raise the entire waste container 1 or sink.
- the coupling element 9 is shown in the stripped state and has a U-bracket or gripper 30 with a V-shaped slot 31 on the lower leg 32, so that the U-bracket 30 between the countersunk head 26 of the extended coupling pin 25 and the bar 6 pushed can be to raise or lower the waste container 1.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Refuse Collection And Transfer (AREA)
- Refuse Receptacles (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH19682014 | 2014-12-18 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3034435A1 true EP3034435A1 (fr) | 2016-06-22 |
EP3034435B1 EP3034435B1 (fr) | 2020-04-08 |
Family
ID=54850349
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP15200921.3A Active EP3034435B1 (fr) | 2014-12-18 | 2015-12-17 | Dispositif de levage adapté à l'arrangement sur un camion et récipient de collecte de dechets souterrain pour coopérer avec un tel dispositif de levage |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3034435B1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2799726T3 (fr) |
PT (1) | PT3034435T (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106192832A (zh) * | 2016-08-30 | 2016-12-07 | 珠海亿华电动车辆有限公司 | 一种具有垃圾桶承载装置的电动地面清扫机 |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL1002778C2 (nl) | 1996-04-03 | 1997-10-06 | Kliko Milieutechniek Bv | Afvalsysteem, alsmede voertuig en houder daarvoor. |
EP1306321A1 (fr) | 2001-10-29 | 2003-05-02 | Terberg Machines B.V. | Système pour la collecte des ordures |
-
2015
- 2015-12-17 EP EP15200921.3A patent/EP3034435B1/fr active Active
- 2015-12-17 ES ES15200921T patent/ES2799726T3/es active Active
- 2015-12-17 PT PT152009213T patent/PT3034435T/pt unknown
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL1002778C2 (nl) | 1996-04-03 | 1997-10-06 | Kliko Milieutechniek Bv | Afvalsysteem, alsmede voertuig en houder daarvoor. |
EP1306321A1 (fr) | 2001-10-29 | 2003-05-02 | Terberg Machines B.V. | Système pour la collecte des ordures |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106192832A (zh) * | 2016-08-30 | 2016-12-07 | 珠海亿华电动车辆有限公司 | 一种具有垃圾桶承载装置的电动地面清扫机 |
CN106192832B (zh) * | 2016-08-30 | 2018-03-06 | 珠海亿华电动车辆有限公司 | 一种具有垃圾桶承载装置的电动地面清扫机 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP3034435B1 (fr) | 2020-04-08 |
ES2799726T3 (es) | 2020-12-21 |
PT3034435T (pt) | 2020-06-01 |
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