EP3029251A1 - Möbel mit stellarmanordnung - Google Patents
Möbel mit stellarmanordnung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3029251A1 EP3029251A1 EP16000012.1A EP16000012A EP3029251A1 EP 3029251 A1 EP3029251 A1 EP 3029251A1 EP 16000012 A EP16000012 A EP 16000012A EP 3029251 A1 EP3029251 A1 EP 3029251A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- flap
- lever
- furniture
- spring
- acting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000418 atomic force spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002040 relaxant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F1/00—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
- E05F1/08—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings
- E05F1/10—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance
- E05F1/12—Mechanisms in the shape of hinges or pivots, operated by springs
- E05F1/1246—Mechanisms in the shape of hinges or pivots, operated by springs with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis
- E05F1/1269—Mechanisms in the shape of hinges or pivots, operated by springs with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis with a traction spring
- E05F1/1276—Mechanisms in the shape of hinges or pivots, operated by springs with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis with a traction spring for counterbalancing
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B96/00—Details of cabinets, racks or shelf units not covered by a single one of groups A47B43/00 - A47B95/00; General details of furniture
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F1/00—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
- E05F1/08—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings
- E05F1/10—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance
- E05F1/1041—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D3/00—Hinges with pins
- E05D3/06—Hinges with pins with two or more pins
- E05D3/16—Hinges with pins with two or more pins with seven parallel pins and four arms
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F1/00—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
- E05F1/08—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings
- E05F1/10—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance
- E05F1/12—Mechanisms in the shape of hinges or pivots, operated by springs
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F5/00—Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers
- E05F5/006—Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers for hinges having a cup-shaped fixing part, e.g. for attachment to cabinets or furniture
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F5/00—Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers
- E05F5/02—Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers specially for preventing the slamming of swinging wings during final closing movement, e.g. jamb stops
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D3/00—Hinges with pins
- E05D3/06—Hinges with pins with two or more pins
- E05D3/16—Hinges with pins with two or more pins with seven parallel pins and four arms
- E05D2003/163—Horizontal pivot-axis
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F1/00—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
- E05F1/08—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings
- E05F1/10—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance
- E05F1/1041—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis
- E05F1/105—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis with a compression spring
- E05F1/1058—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis with a compression spring for counterbalancing
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F1/00—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
- E05F1/08—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings
- E05F1/10—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance
- E05F1/1041—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis
- E05F1/1066—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis with a traction spring
- E05F1/1075—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis with a traction spring for counterbalancing
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F1/00—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
- E05F1/08—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings
- E05F1/10—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance
- E05F1/12—Mechanisms in the shape of hinges or pivots, operated by springs
- E05F1/1246—Mechanisms in the shape of hinges or pivots, operated by springs with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis
- E05F1/1253—Mechanisms in the shape of hinges or pivots, operated by springs with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis with a compression spring
- E05F1/1261—Mechanisms in the shape of hinges or pivots, operated by springs with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis with a compression spring for counterbalancing
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F5/00—Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers
- E05F5/06—Buffers or stops limiting opening of swinging wings, e.g. floor or wall stops
- E05F5/08—Buffers or stops limiting opening of swinging wings, e.g. floor or wall stops with springs
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/20—Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/218—Holders
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/20—Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/218—Holders
- E05Y2201/22—Locks
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/20—Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/218—Holders
- E05Y2201/22—Locks
- E05Y2201/221—Touch latches
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/20—Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/23—Actuation thereof
- E05Y2201/232—Actuation thereof by automatically acting means
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/20—Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/23—Actuation thereof
- E05Y2201/244—Actuation thereof by manual operation
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/40—Motors; Magnets; Springs; Weights; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/404—Function thereof
- E05Y2201/422—Function thereof for opening
- E05Y2201/424—Function thereof for opening for the final opening movement
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/606—Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/618—Transmission ratio variation
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
- E05Y2201/624—Arms
- E05Y2201/626—Levers
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2400/00—Electronic control; Electrical power; Power supply; Power or signal transmission; User interfaces
- E05Y2400/10—Electronic control
- E05Y2400/30—Electronic control of motors
- E05Y2400/3013—Electronic control of motors during manual wing operation
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
- E05Y2800/72—Sets of mutually exchangeable elements, e.g. modular
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/20—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for furniture, e.g. cabinets
Definitions
- the invention relates to a piece of furniture with a Stellarman extract for a flap of the furniture wherein the Stellarman extract comprises a lever assembly for moving the flap and acting in the closing direction, to hold the flap main spring and arranged on the furniture or on the Stellarman extract ejection device for ejecting the flap in the opening direction by overpressing the flap in the closing direction.
- the invention relates to a Stellarman extract for a flap of a piece of furniture with a lever assembly for moving the flap, acting in the closing direction via the lever assembly on the flap main spring and a plunger which is acted upon by a force acting in the opening direction support spring and bears against a lever of the lever assembly or can be applied and a set of two different types of Stellarman extracten for moving a flap of a piece of furniture.
- Such furniture with Stellarman füren have been state of the art for some time. Above all, they serve to facilitate the folding-up movement or the raising movement for a user.
- TIP-ON mechanisms To support opening movements of a flap or a furniture part so-called TIP-ON mechanisms have been in use for many years. These can, for example, work according to the ballpoint pen principle, the ejecting part being pressed into the closed position when closing the flap. In this position, the ejector is locked (for example, in a heart curve), after which the spring-loaded ejector is unlocked by overpressing behind the closed position - ie by pressing in the closing direction. As a result, the spring force can exert its effect and move the ejector of the ejection device in the opening direction, whereby the adjoining flap or the furniture part is opened.
- This principle is very helpful especially for heavy drawers or furniture doors without handles, because even after a relatively short automatic opening stroke, the complete opening can be done manually without additional support mechanisms by the user.
- the locking force of the main spring alone can be overcome by the ejector. But if large and heavy flaps or a strong main spring is used, the ejector - which usually works by default with a force of about 10 - 17 Newton on the lower portion of the flap - can not overcome the locking force of the main spring acting on the flap.
- the invention has the object to provide a comparison with the prior art improved furniture or an improved Stellarman extract that allows using a standard ejection device, the opening of the flap even with large and heavy flaps.
- At least one acting in the opening direction separate from the ejection device support spring to assist the ejection of the ejection device, wherein at least in over-forced closed position acting in the opening direction of the flap, preferably measured in the lower flap area spring forces the ejection device and the support spring together are larger as acting on the flap, preferably measured in the lower flap area Zuhaltekraft acting in the closing direction of the main spring.
- the support spring compensates or reduces the locking force of the main spring.
- the two opening forces together should be at least up to an opening angle of about 10 - 40 °, preferably between 20 and 30 ° higher than the locking force acting in this area.
- the ejection device is preferably arranged in the lower region of the furniture body and acts there on the lower region of the flap (in order to achieve better leverage), all of the force specifications given here are based on their action in the lower region of the flap. In particular, the force specifications are always measured at the lower edge of the front flap. So they say nothing about the pure force of the individual springs (main spring, ejection spring, support spring), as these are kinematically amplified or changed by levers. Accordingly, a preferred embodiment provides that the forces acting on the flap forces are measured in the lower flap area, preferably on the front lower side.
- At least one of the springs specified in this document is not designed as a spring, but as another force-generating or elastic element (hydraulic device, motor, elastic compensation element).
- an arbitrary force accumulator can be provided, which is preferably loaded mechanically when closing.
- the spring force of the ejection device acting in the opening direction is in the suppressed closed position between 5 and 20 N, preferably between 10 and 17 N, particularly preferably between 12 and 15 N.
- the spring force of the ejection device acting in the opening direction is in the suppressed closed position between 5 and 20 N, preferably between 10 and 17 N, particularly preferably between 12 and 15 N.
- the support spring is arranged in a housing and acts on a guided by the support spring plunger on a lever of the lever assembly. This allows the translation to be optimized to a specific lever.
- a preferred embodiment of the invention may further provide that the support spring, the housing, and the plunger together form an ejection support device disposed on and moveably coupled to the lever assembly, the ejection support device forming a single easily replaceable assembly.
- the arrangement of the ejection support device directly on the lever assembly means in other words that it is "floating" mounted on a lever of the lever assembly. she thus moves on the lever assembly and can act over a longer opening path than the pure ejector against the locking force of the main spring. This is achieved according to a preferred embodiment in that the ejection support device is arranged on a lever of the lever arrangement and acts on another lever of the lever arrangement.
- the support spring can be tensioned by a lever of the lever arrangement when closing and the support spring thereby also damps the closing movement of the flap.
- the spring force of the support spring acting in the opening direction compensates the closing force acting in the closing direction of the main spring in the closed position to a value which is less than the ejection force of the ejection device acting in the opening direction.
- the acting in the opening direction, cantilevered support spring is designed such that it provides the ejection device to open the door after unlocking.
- the invention further relates to a Stellarman extract for a flap of a piece of furniture with a lever assembly for moving the flap, a acting in the closing direction on the lever assembly on the flap main spring and a plunger which is acted upon by an acting in the opening direction of the support spring and bears against a lever of the lever assembly or can be applied
- the object of the invention is to provide a comparison with the prior art improved support spring for the opening movement of a control arm.
- the support spring should act on the plunger in such a way that the plunger always bears against the lever up to its maximum open position.
- the support spring can act directly on the lever of the lever assembly without any influence of a damping medium and support the opening movement.
- the plunger, the support spring and a housing together form an ejection support device, which is arranged on a lever of the lever arrangement and acts on the plunger on another lever of the lever arrangement.
- the pure force of the support spring does not overcome the locking force of the main spring.
- the arrangement of an additional TIP-ON device / ejection device on the Stellarman extract or furniture is necessary.
- several Support springs are arranged in the same area or in different areas of the Stellarman extract.
- the invention relates to a set consisting of a first and a second type of actuator arm assemblies for a flap of a furniture, wherein each actuator arm assembly comprises a lever assembly for moving the flap and in the closing direction, to close the flap acting main spring, the first type in addition Damping device that dampens the closing movement of the flap has.
- the object of this additional invention is to enable / provide a simpler storage and a better and simpler manufacturing process for the two types of Stellarman nieen.
- the second type having, instead of the damper device of the first type, an ejection support device comprising at least one opening-type plunger assisting spring for assisting a discharge device disposed on the furniture or on one of the actuator arm assemblies, the plunger being attached to a lever the lever assembly rests or can be applied and acts on the plunger only spring force of the support spring. It is to be prevented so that a manufacturer produces two product lines, in which most parts are the same and only in place of the damping device at substantially the same place an ejection support device is arranged.
- a preferred embodiment may provide for this that the plunger and the support spring in a housing of the ejection support device are arranged or guided.
- a particular advantage of this embodiment is that both types of Stellarman extracten for the most part are identical, wherein in the production only instead of the damping device, the support spring on the otherwise identical lever of the lever assembly must be arranged and provided at least one ejection device to a Stellarman whatsoever itself or the furniture should be.
- the damping device of the first type and the support spring of the second type have substantially the same external dimensions.
- all kinematic Characteristics of the remaining lever assembly or Stellarman extract be substantially unchanged in both types and both a comfortable closing and opening the flap are guaranteed.
- the entire production and storage of the two Stellarman glovesstypen is much more efficient.
- Fig. 1 shows a piece of furniture 4 with a closed furniture flap 3 and a furniture body 14, wherein on a side wall of the furniture body 14 via a mounting or guide plate 26, the Stellarman extract type 2 is attached.
- This Stellarman extract type 2 has a connected via numerous joints with the mounting plate 26 lever assembly 5.
- This lever assembly 5 consists essentially of eight together mechanically or kinematically connected levers 9, 10, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21 and 22.
- FIG. 1 schematically shows that the plunger 6a of the ejector 6, not shown here, is guided over a heart cam 16 in the heart cam 15, wherein in this closed position SS of the heart cam 16 holds in the locked position in the heart cam 15. Furthermore, the ejection support device 8, which is arranged on a lever 9 of the lever assembly 5, is shown.
- Fig. 2 is now shown how the furniture flap 3 is brought by pressing a user with a finger in the closing direction SR in the overpressed closed position ÜS.
- the furniture flap 3 enters an opening angle ⁇ -1 , which corresponds approximately to an opening angle of -0.5 °.
- the furniture flap 3 acts on the plunger 6a on the heart cam 16 which thereby passes from the locked position in the heart cam 15, whereby the spring-loaded plunger 6a of the ejector 6 is released or no longer held and his in the opening direction OR on the flap. 3 acting force A unfold or can trigger.
- FIG. 3 illustrates how the discharge assisting device 8 (consisting essentially of the spring 12, the housing 25 and the plunger 24) is the furniture flap 3 of the in Fig. 3 shown open position OS1 in the in Fig. 4 shown open position OS2 by overcoming the already existing between the open position OS1 and the open position OS2 lower clamping force Z of the main spring.
- the opening angle ⁇ 2 is in the open position OS2 30 ° (This angle is dependent from the valve size and can therefore also assume much higher or lower values).
- the furniture flap 3 can be kept neutral from this position in any position. From this open position OS2 and the entire acting in the opening direction OR force of the support spring 8 has been given to the lever 10 of the lever assembly 5 and thus on the flap 3 on.
- the adjustment of the spring force of the main spring 7 can be adjusted via the Federverstellmechanismus 23.
- adjustable shifting cf. Fig. 4 and 5
- the spring force Z of the main spring 7 to the respective conditions weight of the flap 3, kinematic translation of the lever assembly 5, etc.
- Fig. 5 shows the furniture flap 3 of the furniture 4 in the maximum open position OS3, wherein the opening angle ⁇ 3 is 100 °.
- the plunger 6a acting on the discharge spring 11 of the ejector 6 is shown.
- the three hinge points 30, 31 and 32 are marked, via which the lever assembly 5 is limited rotatably mounted on the mounting plate 26.
- Fig. 6 is a view of the furniture 4 with a Stellarman Ich 2 and 1 shown in the open position OS3. This illustration thus shows both the Stellarman kannstyp 1 and the Stellarman glovesstyp 2. It is clear that the outer dimensions of the mounted on the lever assembly 5 ejection support device 8 and damping device 13 are substantially identical. In order to generally convert a Type 1 actuator arm assembly to Type 2, only replacement of the damping device 13 and exhaust support device 8 is necessary. In the lower region of the furniture body 14, one or more ejection devices 6 may be provided in the lower region of the furniture body 14. Preferably, either a central ejection device 6 is arranged approximately in the middle, lower region of the furniture carcass or two ejection devices 6, in each case on the lateral, lower region of the furniture carcass 14. In Fig. 6 if the flap 3 is not shown, whereby the view is released on the connectable with the flap 3 flap fitting 27.
- Fig. 7 to 11 are diagrams of measured at the furniture flap bottom 3a force curves with respect to the forces of the main spring 7, support spring 12 and ejector 6 are shown.
- the vertical coordinates divide therein the force acting on the front lower surface 3a in Newton, positive Newtonian data showing the force Z acting in the closing direction SR and negative Newton values the force A and U acting in the opening direction OR.
- the horizontal axis shows the opening angle ⁇ in angular degrees starting from the vertical position of the closed flap 3.
- Zuhaltekraftkurve Z is the locking force of the main spring 7 alone shown. It can be seen that from an opening angle ⁇ of about 40 °, the locking force is quite neutral. As a result, the furniture flap 3 can be kept balanced in this opening angle range.
- Fig. 11 is in the same way as in Fig. 10 the force U IS and U SOLL the support spring 8 is shown.
- This force U has only negative Newton values, since it acts in the opening direction OR.
- the actual opening force U IST counteracts the locking force Z when arranged on the lever arrangement 5.
- This is special Fig. 8 in which it is shown that the force U ⁇ of the support spring 8 compensates or reduces the locking force Z of the main spring 7 shown by dashed lines.
- the curve in Fig. 8 the measured force on the underside of the flap 3 TO if only the support spring 8 and the main spring 7 in the Stellarman extract 2 are present. That is according to this Fig. 8 the force U of the support spring 8 is not enough to open the flap 3.
- Fig. 12 shows a furniture 4 with a Stellarman glovesstyp 1, wherein the damping device 13 in the closing direction SR moving furniture flap 3 attenuates. About the lever 19 and 10 while the plunger of the damping device 13 is applied, whereby the closing movement is delayed. In Fig. 13 the Stellarman glovesstyp 1 is shown in the closed position.
- Fig. 14 By contrast, the Stellarman glovesstyp is shown in the closed position, the tensioned spring 12 of the discharge support device 8 alone is not enough to allow the main spring 7, not shown here, and thus a movement in the opening direction OR of the flap 3.
- the ejector 6 on the furniture body (could also be arranged on a lever or on the mounting plate 26) is provided which ejects the furniture flap 3 in the opening direction OR. This is achieved by supporting the release spring relaxing spring 12 of the ejection support device 8.
- Fig. 16 and 17 show the separately executed in the other figures lever 21 and 22 in one piece, being arranged on this one-piece lever spring adjustment mechanism 23 for the main spring 7.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Closing And Opening Devices For Wings, And Checks For Wings (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ATA1306/2009A AT508698B1 (de) | 2009-08-20 | 2009-08-20 | Möbel mit stellarmanordnung |
EP10749749.7A EP2467550B1 (de) | 2009-08-20 | 2010-08-10 | Möbel mit stellarmanordnung |
Related Parent Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP10749749.7A Division EP2467550B1 (de) | 2009-08-20 | 2010-08-10 | Möbel mit stellarmanordnung |
EP10749749.7A Division-Into EP2467550B1 (de) | 2009-08-20 | 2010-08-10 | Möbel mit stellarmanordnung |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3029251A1 true EP3029251A1 (de) | 2016-06-08 |
Family
ID=43031546
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP10749749.7A Active EP2467550B1 (de) | 2009-08-20 | 2010-08-10 | Möbel mit stellarmanordnung |
EP16000012.1A Withdrawn EP3029251A1 (de) | 2009-08-20 | 2010-08-10 | Möbel mit stellarmanordnung |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP10749749.7A Active EP2467550B1 (de) | 2009-08-20 | 2010-08-10 | Möbel mit stellarmanordnung |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US8807670B2 (ja) |
EP (2) | EP2467550B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5770730B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN102472070B (ja) |
AT (1) | AT508698B1 (ja) |
HU (1) | HUE031471T2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2011020130A1 (ja) |
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AT507279A1 (de) * | 2008-08-29 | 2010-03-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | Antriebsvorrichtung für eine möbelklappe |
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AT511832B1 (de) * | 2011-09-01 | 2013-03-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | Befestigungsvorrichtung für einen möbelbeschlag |
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2009
- 2009-08-20 AT ATA1306/2009A patent/AT508698B1/de active
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2010
- 2010-08-10 JP JP2012524997A patent/JP5770730B2/ja active Active
- 2010-08-10 EP EP10749749.7A patent/EP2467550B1/de active Active
- 2010-08-10 HU HUE10749749A patent/HUE031471T2/en unknown
- 2010-08-10 CN CN201080036703.XA patent/CN102472070B/zh active Active
- 2010-08-10 WO PCT/AT2010/000291 patent/WO2011020130A1/de active Application Filing
- 2010-08-10 EP EP16000012.1A patent/EP3029251A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2012
- 2012-02-17 US US13/399,205 patent/US8807670B2/en active Active
-
2014
- 2014-06-06 US US14/298,018 patent/US9277817B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US8807670B2 (en) | 2014-08-19 |
JP2013502517A (ja) | 2013-01-24 |
AT508698B1 (de) | 2017-07-15 |
AT508698A1 (de) | 2011-03-15 |
EP2467550B1 (de) | 2016-10-05 |
US9277817B2 (en) | 2016-03-08 |
CN102472070A (zh) | 2012-05-23 |
EP2467550A1 (de) | 2012-06-27 |
CN102472070B (zh) | 2014-06-04 |
US20140319987A1 (en) | 2014-10-30 |
US20120161598A1 (en) | 2012-06-28 |
WO2011020130A1 (de) | 2011-02-24 |
JP5770730B2 (ja) | 2015-08-26 |
HUE031471T2 (en) | 2017-07-28 |
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