EP3019409B1 - Châssis de transport et procédé de production d'un châssis de transport - Google Patents
Châssis de transport et procédé de production d'un châssis de transport Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3019409B1 EP3019409B1 EP14749727.5A EP14749727A EP3019409B1 EP 3019409 B1 EP3019409 B1 EP 3019409B1 EP 14749727 A EP14749727 A EP 14749727A EP 3019409 B1 EP3019409 B1 EP 3019409B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- tube
- transport
- profile
- cardboard
- transport frame
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Not-in-force
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D19/0004—Rigid pallets without side walls
- B65D19/0053—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element
- B65D19/0077—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces
- B65D19/0089—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces the base surface being made of more than one element
- B65D19/0093—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces the base surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces
- B65D19/0097—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces the base surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces and each contact surface having a discrete foot-like shape
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D19/38—Details or accessories
- B65D19/40—Elements for spacing platforms from supporting surface
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00014—Materials for the load supporting surface
- B65D2519/00019—Paper
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00049—Materials for the base surface
- B65D2519/00054—Paper
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00119—Materials for the construction of the reinforcements
- B65D2519/00124—Paper
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00263—Overall construction of the pallet
- B65D2519/00273—Overall construction of the pallet made of more than one piece
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00283—Overall construction of the load supporting surface
- B65D2519/00293—Overall construction of the load supporting surface made of more than one piece
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00283—Overall construction of the load supporting surface
- B65D2519/00298—Overall construction of the load supporting surface skeleton type
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
- B65D2519/00323—Overall construction of the base surface made of more than one piece
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
- B65D2519/00328—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
- B65D2519/00338—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface having a discrete foot-like shape
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00398—Overall construction reinforcements
- B65D2519/00432—Non-integral, e.g. inserts
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00547—Connections
- B65D2519/00552—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer
- B65D2519/00557—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements
- B65D2519/00562—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements chemical connection, e.g. glued, welded, sealed
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00547—Connections
- B65D2519/00552—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer
- B65D2519/00557—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements
- B65D2519/00567—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements mechanical connection, e.g. snap-fitted
Definitions
- the invention relates to a caddy with the features of the preamble of claim 1 and a method for forming a caddy for goods, transport containers or the like, with the features of the preamble of claim 10.
- pallets which have an undivided bearing surface, wherein the bearing surface is formed from a plate made of corrugated cardboard.
- the bearing surface is formed from a plate made of corrugated cardboard.
- sleeve-shaped feet are glued.
- the feet are made from a round cardboard tube by cutting off equally long sections.
- the feet can also be formed from corrugated board or folded as a cuboid cardboard box.
- Such feet may also be arranged along a side edge of the pallet in the manner of a runner.
- Such caddies or pallets made of cardboard or cardboard are particularly advantageous from an ecological point of view, since they are for example can be produced from waste paper, are environmentally friendly recyclable and have a low weight. Nevertheless, such pallets are sufficiently stable and have a high surface load. These pallets are also partly available as a DIY kit.
- transport racks which are designed in the manner of a pallet, but in several parts. Here are arranged below a goods container or a cardboard or a composite of goods containers, feet or runners, the feet or runners are connected, for example, with an elastic film by wrapping with the goods containers.
- the caddies as by a pallet by bracing with each other, when the goods container itself is sufficiently stable and can be raised by means of the transport racks on a surface or a support surface.
- the goods container (s) with the transport rack can then be driven under and transported by a forklift truck or forklift truck with a forked shoe.
- the caddy is thus then formed from two caddy units, which are arranged at outer edges of the goods or containers spaced from each other. Feet, skids or a support surface are also formed here of corrugated cardboard.
- the EP 1 614 632 A2 , the JP H08 169447 A and the US 6 012 399 A each disclose a pallet formed of support means and foot means, each consisting of profile elements made of cardboard.
- the profile elements are formed from a cardboard tube, wherein the cardboard tube from wound and / or glued multi-ply (recycled) paper is formed, wherein the profile elements are formed by separation and / or folding of tube surface portions of the cardboard tube.
- a tubular profile of the profile element has a tube cross-section which forms at least two adjacent, rectangular tube chambers, wherein the tube cross-section for forming a figure 8 forming pipe profile at right angles to each other abutting Abkantvid longitudinal end edges of a carton blank from the cardboard tube to form a central web of a digit-8 Structure is brought to bear against an outer web of the digit-8 structure, such that with the longitudinal end edges verender Abkantvid are arranged flat against each other and at right angles to the outer web.
- the present invention is therefore based on the object, a caddy and a method for producing a caddy to propose, which allows a high stability of the caddy, especially in connection areas.
- the transport frame according to the invention for goods, transport containers or the like is formed from at least two transport frame units, wherein the transport frame units are each formed of a support means and a foot device, wherein the support means forms a transport plane with at least one support surface for the arrangement of goods on the transport frame, and wherein the Foot device for supporting the transport frame is formed on a footprint, wherein the support means and the foot device are formed from at least one profile element, wherein the profile elements are formed from cardboard, wherein all profile elements are formed from a cardboard tube, wherein the cardboard tube preferably made of wound and / or glued multi-ply (recycled) paper is formed, and wherein the profile elements are formed by separating and / or folding of tube surface portions of the cardboard tube.
- the caddy according to the invention is therefore formed exclusively of cardboard, wherein the respective profile elements are formed exclusively of a cardboard tube by separating and / or bending of tube surface portions of the cardboard tube.
- the transport frame therefore, only a cardboard tube with only a pipe cross-section is required, whereby the production of the transport frame is considerably simplified.
- a variety of variants of transport racks can still be made from the cardboard tubes of the same shape.
- the fact that it is completely dispensed with a use of corrugated cardboard it is possible to form the transport frame particularly stable at a low weight.
- different profile elements for the formation of the transport frame are created by the fact that different sized and shaped tube surface portions of the cardboard tube separated from this and optionally folded as needed. The profile elements formed in this way can then be joined in a form-fitting manner and / or also by gluing to the transport frame.
- the foot device of the transport frame may be formed so that a gap between the footprint or a substrate and the transport plane can be formed, such that in the intermediate space at least one fork shoe of a material handling vehicle with the transport frame and / or goods in engagement can get.
- a material handling vehicle such as a forklift
- the foot device can be designed so that the gap for the fork shoe or a fork is sufficiently large and yet a height of the transport frame is minimized.
- the profile element is designed as a tubular profile, the tubular profile then having a coherently formed, formed from Abkant vin tube cross-section, such that the tube cross-section forms at least two adjacent rectangular tube chambers.
- the cardboard tube is divided by cutting in a longitudinal direction into two tube surface portions, wherein from a tube surface portion then by bending the Abkantvid such a tube profile is formed.
- a tube profile formed from a plurality of tube chambers is substantially more stable than a single-tube tube profile of the same size and has a higher axial moment of resistance.
- the surface against each other and at right angles to the outer web arranged Abkantvid can significantly increase an axial moment of resistance of the pipe cross section without a much larger amount of cardboard material would be required to form the pipe profile.
- the transport frame units can be formed from a tube profile.
- the transport frame units are formed from a cross-sectionally square or rectangular tube profile.
- the caddy can also be formed from a tube profile with a suitable other profile cross-section.
- the foot device may have at least a single foot.
- the foot may be configured to extend along a side edge of a transport configuration formed from a caddy and goods or packages of merchandise. It is also possible to use a plurality of feet to form the foot device. The feet can then be spaced apart so that a fork shoe of a material handling vehicle between two feet can engage in the transport frame.
- the foot can be formed from a profile element formed from a U-shaped profile, wherein a space between parallel Abkantvid the U-shaped profile can be filled with at least one tube profile.
- the U-shaped profile can be easily formed by longitudinal separation of the cardboard tube.
- the U-shaped profile can then be formed from the two parallel Abkantvid or side surfaces with a web connecting the side surfaces, the foot preferably can be arranged on the support means that the web can be contacted with a support surface for the transport frame.
- the space between the parallel Abkantvid or side surfaces of the U-shaped profile can be filled to stabilize the foot with the tube profile or a plurality of tube profiles.
- tubular profiles can be used for this, which are already used to form the carrying device.
- the foot is thus particularly simple and stable or can be produced with high load capacity.
- the foot device can also be formed from a profile element designed as a flat profile and with two, preferably three feet, which are arranged on the profile element.
- the flat profile can therefore be used to connect the feet together, whereby the foot device can then be easily attached to the support device in the manner of an assembly.
- the flat profile can then also be formed from the cardboard tube by separating a tube surface portion or a side wall of the cardboard tube.
- the transporting frame unit can be formed with a further embodiment of a foot device with two, preferably three feet, which can be arranged directly on the carrying device. Accordingly, the foot device can be formed solely from the feet, wherein the feet can each be arranged directly on the support means and connected to each other via the support means. Further profile elements for connecting the feet are then no longer necessary.
- the transport frame is designed as a pallet.
- the pallet may be designed according to a standard.
- the pallet can be half a pallet or a quarter pallet.
- the pallet can be designed in almost any dimensions.
- the pallet may be impregnated or provided with a surface coating that protects the pallet from contamination or moisture.
- a pipe connection with a receiving tube and an engagement tube is formed between transversely and longitudinally extending tube profiles, wherein a matching receiving tube chamber is formed in the receiving tube, into which the engagement tube is inserted.
- the receiving tube chamber is formed in accordance with the engagement tube by separating and / or folding of surface portions of the tube profile.
- the engagement tube is then inserted in a form-fitting manner in the receiving tube chamber. If necessary, then also a bonding of the engaging tube can be made with the receiving tube.
- the formation of such a pipe connection makes it possible, in particular, to connect two pipe profiles to each other or to couple them to each other, so that a bearing surface of the pipe profiles is formed in a substantially common transport plane. Any height differences in the bearing surface due to overlapping tube profile walls are irrelevant due to a wall thickness of up to 3 mm, and are within the range of a manufacturing tolerance for the bearing surface or transport plane.
- the pallet is particularly easy to form if it comprises three transporting frame units and two engaging tubes, wherein the engaging tubes can then be attached to two receiving tubes.
- the engagement tubes can then be arranged in alternation relative to each other in parallel.
- the trained from cardboard pallet then corresponds substantially in terms of their shape of a conventional Euro pallet. Since the carrying means of the transport frame units are also formed from tubular profiles, these can form together with the engaging tubes and the receiving tubes, the support surface in the common transport plane.
- the Fig. 1 shows a cross-sectional view of a cardboard tube 10, wherein a height H of a cross-sectional profile 11 is 200 mm and a width B 100 mm. A thickness of a profile wall 12 is about 2.5 mm.
- the cardboard tube 10 is formed from wound and glued multi-layer (recycled) paper axisymmetric to symmetry axes 13, 14.
- a tube surface portion 15 may be formed by bending to form one here in the Fig. 1 formed with dashed lines profile element 16 can be formed.
- the Profile element 16 is formed as a tubular profile 17, wherein from perpendicular abutting abutment surfaces 18 to 23 longitudinal end edges 24, 25 of a carton blank 26 of the cardboard tube 10 to form a central web 27 of a digit-8 structure 28 of the tubular profile 17 for abutment against an outer web 29th the numeral 8 structure 28 are brought.
- the longitudinal end edges 24, 25 Abkant inhabit 22, 23 are arranged flat against each other and at right angles to the outer web 29.
- the Fig. 2 and 3 each show a designed as a pallet 31 transport frame 32 in perspective views.
- the 4 to 12 show components of the pallet 31, which are described in more detail below.
- a synopsis of 4 to 6 shows a transport rack unit 33, which is formed by a support means 34 and a foot device 35.
- the foot device 35 has two feet 36, wherein the carrying device 34 is formed from a profile element 37.
- the profile element 37 is in turn formed from the tube profile 17 with the numeral 8 structure 28, wherein at each end 38, 39 of the profile element 37 recesses 40 and 41 for receiving the feet 36 are formed by separating pipe surface sections not shown here.
- the in Fig. 5 illustrated foot 36 is formed from a profile element 42 of a U-shaped profile 43 and profile elements 44 from each of the tube profile 17 with the digit-8 structure 28.
- Four profile elements 44 are inserted between parallel Abkant inhabit 45, 46 of the U-shaped profile 43 and bonded to the Abkant Jerusalem 45, 46.
- the profile elements 44 project beyond the U-profile 43 or the abutting surfaces 45, 46 with an engagement section 47 in such a way that the profile elements 44 can be positively inserted with the engagement section 47 into the recesses 40 or 41 of the profile element 37.
- the feet 36 can be easily mounted with the support means 34 and the profile element 37 by gluing.
- the Fig. 7 shows a profile element 48, which is designed as an engagement tube 49 and the tube profile 17 with the numeral 8 structure 28 has.
- the Fig. 8 shows a profile element 50, which is designed as a receiving tube 51.
- the pickup tube 51 also has a numeral 8 structure 28.
- two matching receiving tube chambers 52 are formed for positive reception of the engaging tube 49 by bending.
- recesses 53, 54 and 55 are formed on the receiving tube 51 by separating and folding, in each of the transport frame units 33 are used.
- the recesses 53 to 55 are designed such that the transport frame units 33 with upper end regions 56 and 57 can each be positively inserted into the recesses 53 to 55 and connected to the receiving tube 51 by gluing.
- FIG. 9 shows two receiving tubes 51 together with two engaging tubes 49.
- the engaging tubes 49 are inserted into the receiving tubes 51 positively and glued to these.
- a synopsis of 10 to 12 shows a further foot device 58.
- the foot device 58 is formed from a formed as a flat profile 59 profile element 60 and three feet 61.
- the feet 61 are formed as a metatarsus 62, wherein the foot 61 of the U-profile 43 and four profile elements 63 with a numeral 8 structure 28 in the manner of in Fig. 5 shown foot is formed.
- the U-profile 43 is not dominated by the profile elements 63, so that a cross-sectional area 64 is formed for bonding the foot 61 with the flat profile 59.
- a cross-sectional area 64 is formed for bonding the foot 61 with the flat profile 59.
- the foot device 58 can in turn now be adhesively bonded to the engagement tubes 49 and the profile elements 37 of the transport frame units 33 in a simple manner.
- the pallet 31 then forms a support surface 65 for the arrangement of goods or outer packaging not shown here, wherein the support surface 65 of surfaces 66 of the engagement tubes 49, surfaces 67 of the receiving tubes 51 and surfaces 68 of the profile elements 37 is formed.
- the surfaces 66 to 68 lie substantially in a common transport plane, not shown here.
- the Fig. 13 and 14 show a transport rack unit 69 of a non-inventive transport frame not shown here.
- the transport rack unit 69 is formed from a foot device 70 and a carrying device 71.
- the foot device 70 comprises three feet 61, which are glued to a profile element 73 designed as a corner rail 72.
- a leg 74 of the corner rail 72 forms with a surface 75 a bearing surface 76 for the arrangement of goods or outer packaging.
- Another leg 77 of the corner rail 72 serves to position the transport rack units 69 on the goods, not shown here.
- a carton not shown here can be placed on the support surface 76 so that a surface 78 of the leg 77 comes to rest on a side wall of the carton. If the carton is positioned on two transport rack units 69, then the carton can then be wrapped with the then formed from the two transport frames units 69 cradle together with, for example, an elastic film, so that the transport rack units 69 are firmly fixed to the carton.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Pallets (AREA)
Claims (10)
- Cadre de transport (32) pour des marchandises, des conteneurs de transport et d'autres choses semblables, le cadre de transport (32) étant réalisé comme palette (31), le cadre de transport étant formé par au moins deux unités de cadre de transport (33), les unités de cadre de transport étant chacune formées par une partie porteuse (34) et par une partie de pied (35), la partie porteuse (34) formant un plan de transport ayant au moins une surface d'appui (65) pour disposer des marchandises sur le cadre de transport, et la partie de pied servant l'appui du cadre de transport sur une surface de mise en place, la partie porteuse et la partie de pied étant chacune formées par au moins un élément profilé (16, 37, 42, 44, 48, 50, 60, 63), les éléments profilés étant en carton, tous les éléments profilés étant formés par un tube en carton (10), le tube en carton étant fabriqué à partir du papier (recyclé) multicouche enroulé et/ou collé, les éléments profilés étant formés en séparant et/ou pliant des sections de surface de tube (15) du tube en carton, un élément profilé (16, 37, 44, 48, 50, 63) étant réalisé comme profilé tubulaire (17), le profilé tubulaire ayant une section transversale formée par des surfaces pliées (18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 30) intégrales de telle manière que la section transversale tubulaire forme au moins deux chambres tubulaires rectangulaires adjacentes, dans lequel, afin de former un profilé tubulaire (17) formant le chiffre 8, des surfaces pliées (18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 30) de la section transversale tubulaire butant l'une contre l'autre à angle droit sont munies des arêtes frontales longitudinales (24, 25) d'une coupe en carton (26) du tube en carton (10), lesdites arêtes frontales longitudinales étant mises en contact avec un segment extérieur (29) de la structure du chiffre 8 (28), tout en formant un segment central (27) de la structure du chiffre 8, de telle manière que des surfaces pliées (22, 23) munies des arêtes frontales longitudinales sont disposées avec leurs faces l'une contre l'autre et à angle droit par rapport au segment extérieur,
caractérisé en ce qu'
une liaison tubulaire avec un tube récepteur (51) et un tube d'engagement (49) est formée entre des profilés tubulaires (17) s'étendant transversalement et longitudinalement, une chambre de tube récepteur (52) concordante étant formée dans le tube récepteur, dans laquelle le tube d'engagement est inséré. - Cadre de transport selon la revendication 1,
caractérisé en ce que
la partie de pied (35, 58) est formée de telle manière qu'un espace intermédiaire est formé entre la surface de mise en place et le plan de transport de telle manière que, dans l'espace intermédiaire, au moins une fourche d'un chariot élévateur peut s'engager avec le cadre de transport (32) et/ou avec les marchandises. - Cadre de transport selon la revendication 1 ou 2,
caractérisé en ce que
l'unité de cadre de transport (33) est formée à partir d'un profilé tubulaire (17). - Cadre de transport selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes,
caractérisé en ce que
la partie de pied (35, 58) comporte au moins un pied (36, 61). - Cadre de transport selon la revendication 4,
caractérisé en ce que
le pied (36, 61) est formé à partir d'un élément profilé (42) formé par un profilé (43) sous forme de U, un espace entre des surfaces pliées (45, 46) parallèles du profilé sous forme de U étant remplié d'au moins un profilé tubulaire (17). - Cadre de transport selon la revendication 4 ou 5,
caractérisé en ce qu'
une partie de pied (58) est formé à partir d'un élément profilé (60) formé comme profilé plat (59) et avec deux, de préférence trois pieds (61) qui sont disposés sur le profilé plat. - Cadre de transport selon l'une quelconque des revendications 4 à 6,
caractérisé en ce que
l'unité de cadre de transport (33) est formée avec une partie de pied (35) comportant deux, de préférence trois pieds (36) qui sont disposés directement sur la partie porteuse (34). - Cadre de transport selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes,
caractérisé en ce que
les unités de cadre de transport (33) sont liées par l'intermédiaire de profilés tubulaires (17) s'étendant perpendiculairement par rapport à une étendue longitudinale des unités de cadre de transport, et la surface d'appui (65) est formée par les profilés tubulaires. - Cadre de transport selon la revendication 8,
caractérisé en ce que
la palette (31) comprend trois unités de cadre de transport (33) et deux tubes d'engagement (49), qui sont fixés à deux tubes récepteurs (51). - Procédé de fabrication d'un cadre de transport (32) pour des marchandises, des conteneurs de transport et d'autres choses semblables, le cadre de transport (32) étant réalisé comme palette (31), le cadre de transport étant formé par au moins deux unités de cadre de transport (33), les unités de cadre de transport étant chacune formées par une partie porteuse (34) et par une partie de pied (35), la partie porteuse (34) formant un plan de transport ayant au moins une surface d'appui (65) pour disposer des marchandises sur le cadre de transport, et la partie de pied servant l'appui du cadre de transport sur une surface de mise en place, la partie porteuse et la partie de pied étant chacune formées par au moins un élément profilé (16, 37, 42, 44, 48, 50, 60, 63), les éléments profilés étant en carton, tous les éléments profilés étant formés par un tube en carton (10), le tube en carton étant fabriqué à partir du papier (recyclé) multicouche enroulé et/ou collé, les éléments profilés étant formés en séparant et/ou pliant des sections de surface de tube (15) du tube en carton, un élément profilé (16, 37, 44, 48, 50, 63) étant réalisé comme profilé tubulaire (17), le profilé tubulaire ayant une section transversale formée par des surfaces pliées (18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 30) intégrales de telle manière que la section transversale tubulaire forme au moins deux chambres tubulaires rectangulaires adjacentes, dans lequel, afin de former un profilé tubulaire (17) formant le chiffre 8, des surfaces pliées (18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 30) de la section transversale tubulaire butant l'une contre l'autre à angle droit sont munies des arêtes frontales longitudinales (24, 25) d'une coupe en carton (26) du tube en carton (10), lesdites arêtes frontales longitudinales étant mises en contact avec un segment extérieur (29) de la structure du chiffre 8 (28), tout en formant un segment central (27) de la structure du chiffre 8, de telle manière que des surfaces pliées (22, 23) munies des arêtes frontales longitudinales sont disposées avec leurs faces l'une contre l'autre et à angle droit par rapport au segment extérieur,
caractérisé en ce qu'
une liaison tubulaire avec un tube récepteur (51) et un tube d'engagement (49) est formée entre des profilés tubulaires (17) s'étendant transversalement et longitudinalement, une chambre de tube récepteur (52) concordante étant formée dans le tube récepteur, dans laquelle le tube d'engagement est inséré.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102013213607.2A DE102013213607A1 (de) | 2013-07-11 | 2013-07-11 | Transportgestell und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Transportgestells |
PCT/EP2014/064672 WO2015004170A1 (fr) | 2013-07-11 | 2014-07-09 | Châssis de transport et procédé de production d'un châssis de transport |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3019409A1 EP3019409A1 (fr) | 2016-05-18 |
EP3019409B1 true EP3019409B1 (fr) | 2017-12-13 |
Family
ID=51300699
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP14749727.5A Not-in-force EP3019409B1 (fr) | 2013-07-11 | 2014-07-09 | Châssis de transport et procédé de production d'un châssis de transport |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3019409B1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102013213607A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2015004170A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2018060362A1 (fr) * | 2016-09-28 | 2018-04-05 | Horst Schader | Tube profilé destiné à la fabrication d'une palette de transport ainsi que raccordement profilé ayant un tel tube profilé et palette de transport |
DE102017214684A1 (de) * | 2017-08-22 | 2019-02-28 | Fritz GmbH. & Co. KG | Transportbehälter für KFZ-Traktionsbatterien |
DE102018103297B4 (de) * | 2018-02-14 | 2019-09-26 | Brodes GmbH | Profilrohr |
DE102018103294B3 (de) | 2018-02-14 | 2019-08-01 | Brodes GmbH | Vorrichtung zur Längstrennung eines Rohres |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3165078A (en) * | 1962-11-05 | 1965-01-12 | Materials Inc | Pallet |
US3557719A (en) * | 1968-08-12 | 1971-01-26 | Thaddeus A Gielas | Paperboard pallet assembly |
JPH08169447A (ja) * | 1994-12-21 | 1996-07-02 | N D C Kk | パレットとその構成部材 |
US6012399A (en) * | 1999-03-24 | 2000-01-11 | Reusable Rolls, Inc. | Paperboard pallet |
DE502004001357D1 (de) * | 2004-07-06 | 2006-10-12 | Rheingold Ag | Palettenfuss |
GB0505464D0 (en) * | 2005-03-18 | 2005-04-20 | Booth Robert | Support device |
BE1017621A3 (nl) * | 2007-05-29 | 2009-02-03 | Grietens Wim | Palet. |
ATE442997T1 (de) * | 2007-08-14 | 2009-10-15 | Easypal Ag | Transportpalette mit platte aus papierhaltiger masse |
-
2013
- 2013-07-11 DE DE102013213607.2A patent/DE102013213607A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2014
- 2014-07-09 WO PCT/EP2014/064672 patent/WO2015004170A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2014-07-09 EP EP14749727.5A patent/EP3019409B1/fr not_active Not-in-force
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102013213607A1 (de) | 2015-01-15 |
WO2015004170A1 (fr) | 2015-01-15 |
EP3019409A1 (fr) | 2016-05-18 |
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