EP2880393A1 - Vorrichtung zum spannen einer waffe, waffenstation und verfahren zum betrieb einer waffe - Google Patents
Vorrichtung zum spannen einer waffe, waffenstation und verfahren zum betrieb einer waffeInfo
- Publication number
- EP2880393A1 EP2880393A1 EP13765620.3A EP13765620A EP2880393A1 EP 2880393 A1 EP2880393 A1 EP 2880393A1 EP 13765620 A EP13765620 A EP 13765620A EP 2880393 A1 EP2880393 A1 EP 2880393A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- weapon
- control
- securing
- clamping
- actuating element
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 16
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 16
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 16
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 4
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 210000000689 upper leg Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000282376 Panthera tigris Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
- F41A3/00—Breech mechanisms, e.g. locks
- F41A3/64—Mounting of breech-blocks; Accessories for breech-blocks or breech-block mountings
- F41A3/72—Operating handles or levers; Mounting thereof in breech-blocks or bolts
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
- F41A7/00—Auxiliary mechanisms for bringing the breech-block or bolt or the barrel to the starting position before automatic firing; Drives for externally-powered guns; Remote-controlled gun chargers
- F41A7/02—Machine gun rechargers, e.g. manually operated
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
- F41A19/00—Firing or trigger mechanisms; Cocking mechanisms
- F41A19/06—Mechanical firing mechanisms, e.g. counterrecoil firing, recoil actuated firing mechanisms
- F41A19/08—Mechanical firing mechanisms, e.g. counterrecoil firing, recoil actuated firing mechanisms remote actuated; lanyard actuated
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
- F41A19/00—Firing or trigger mechanisms; Cocking mechanisms
- F41A19/06—Mechanical firing mechanisms, e.g. counterrecoil firing, recoil actuated firing mechanisms
- F41A19/25—Mechanical firing mechanisms, e.g. counterrecoil firing, recoil actuated firing mechanisms having only slidably-mounted striker elements, i.e. percussion or firing pins
- F41A19/27—Mechanical firing mechanisms, e.g. counterrecoil firing, recoil actuated firing mechanisms having only slidably-mounted striker elements, i.e. percussion or firing pins the percussion or firing pin being movable relative to the breech-block
- F41A19/29—Mechanical firing mechanisms, e.g. counterrecoil firing, recoil actuated firing mechanisms having only slidably-mounted striker elements, i.e. percussion or firing pins the percussion or firing pin being movable relative to the breech-block propelled by a spring under tension
- F41A19/30—Mechanical firing mechanisms, e.g. counterrecoil firing, recoil actuated firing mechanisms having only slidably-mounted striker elements, i.e. percussion or firing pins the percussion or firing pin being movable relative to the breech-block propelled by a spring under tension in bolt-action guns
- F41A19/34—Cocking mechanisms
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
- F41A19/00—Firing or trigger mechanisms; Cocking mechanisms
- F41A19/06—Mechanical firing mechanisms, e.g. counterrecoil firing, recoil actuated firing mechanisms
- F41A19/42—Mechanical firing mechanisms, e.g. counterrecoil firing, recoil actuated firing mechanisms having at least one hammer
- F41A19/43—Mechanical firing mechanisms, e.g. counterrecoil firing, recoil actuated firing mechanisms having at least one hammer in bolt-action guns
- F41A19/47—Cocking mechanisms
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for tensioning a weapon, in particular a machine gun, with an axially movable actuating element which can be coupled for tensioning the weapon with a weapon-side clamping element.
- Another object of the invention is a weapon station with a weapon, in particular a machine gun, and a tensioning device with an axially movable actuating element, which is coupled for tensioning the weapon with a weapon-side clamping element.
- the invention relates to a method for operating a spanned by a tensioning device weapon, in particular a machine gun, wherein for tensioning the weapon an axially movable, coupled with a weapon-side clamping element actuating element of the clamping device is moved in the clamping direction of the weapon.
- the weapon can be transferred from an unlocked to a secured state, in which, for example, the returning part of the weapon is blocked, so that a firing is not possible.
- a manually operable securing element is often provided, for example in the form of a back and forth between two positions bolt over which the weapon can be transferred from an unlocked in a secure state and vice versa.
- a weapon station is known from EP 1 499 844 B1, in which the weapon arranged in the weapon station can be tensioned as well as secured or released by a single motor drive, whereby the apparatus and control technology expenditure can be kept comparatively low.
- the weapon station has an actuating element which can be moved axially in the manner of a spindle nut via a motor drive, wherein the actuating element can be coupled with a weapon-side clamping bolt, which is in the travel of the actuating element and can be taken axially by this for tensioning the weapon ,
- a spring-loaded locking lever is operated via the actuating element, via which the weapon is secured or released.
- the locking lever is moved by the movements of the actuating element between a release and a locking position back and forth, wherein the locking lever in the blocking position blocks the movements of the weapon-side clamping element, which also blocks a movement of the returning part of the weapon and thus an unintentional firing is prevented.
- a disadvantage has been found in such a device that arranged at the weapon station locking lever does not cooperate with the actual fuse element of the weapon, but the backup of the weapon is done only by blocking the tension element, resulting in unfavorable situations, such as the removal of the weapon from the weapons station, which poses the danger of an unwanted shot being fired.
- the invention is therefore based on the invention to provide a device, a weapon station as well as a method for tensioning a weapon, in which the weapon can be in a simple and reliable way not only clamping but also backup or Entêtn.
- This object is achieved in a device or a weapon station of the type mentioned above by a control device, via which the actuating element for securing and releasing the weapon can be coupled or coupled with an armature-side securing element.
- the weapon Due to the coupling or coupling of the actuating element via a control device with the weapon-side securing element, the weapon can be clamped in a simple manner and at the same time also securing or releasing. For the safety or Entommesfunktion no additional drive is required due to the coupling with the actuator.
- By coupling with the gun-side fuse element also a particularly reliable backup of the weapon is achieved, in which itself when removing the weapon from the weapon station increased risk of unwanted shot firing does not exist.
- the actuating element for tensioning the weapon as well as for securing and unlocking the weapon can be moved by means of a drive, in particular an electric motor.
- a drive in particular an electric motor.
- the use of an electric motor drive results in a control technology as well as cost-advantageous construction.
- the drive is designed as a linear drive, for example as a spindle drive or as a rack drive.
- a further embodiment of the invention provides that the control device has a control element which can be moved jointly with the actuating element and a control element which is arranged on the weapon side. While the one control element is coupled to the operating element of the tensioning device, the weapon-side control element is coupled to the weapon-side securing element.
- the two controls are used to transfer the movements of the actuator in a defined movement of the weapon-side fuse element.
- the control elements convert a linear movement of the actuating element into a linear movement directed orthogonally to this movement or a pivoting movement of the weapon-side securing element. By moving the actuating element, the weapon can be secured or unlocked in this way, via the securing element provided on the weapon.
- the weapon-side securing element is designed as a sliding or rotational security.
- the weapon-side safety element can be attached to the upper page, the bottom or a side surface, preferably be arranged on the pointing in the direction of the clamping device side surface of the weapon.
- the controls interact in such a way that movements of the actuating element in and / or against the clamping direction of the weapon are transferred into a movement of the securing element transversely to the clamping direction of the weapon.
- the control element which is movable together with the actuating element, is designed in the manner of a control cam. By the control cam, the axially pointing in the clamping direction of the weapon movement of the control element arranged on the control element can be easily converted into a transverse or pivotal movement of the weapon side arranged control element.
- control cam has control sections which extend in an angled relative to the clamping direction of the weapon direction. On the control sections, the movement of the control element arranged on the control element is transmitted to the control element arranged on the weapon side. Between the control sections lying portions which are aligned parallel to the clamping direction of the weapon, do not serve to transmit movements to the weapon-side control.
- the control cam on a bypass for bypassing the control sections is particularly advantageous for weapons that are stretched only in the unsecured state can.
- weapons can be used to tighten the weapon first of parallel to the clamping direction of the weapon extending bypass of the control cam and then the weapon can be secured by starting the control sections.
- the weapon-side securing element is folded or switched, as a result of which the returning part of the weapon is blocked on the weapon side.
- the ends of the control cam together with the bypass form a straight section over the entire length of the control cam.
- two control sections branch off from this straight section, which are preferably connected to one another via a section running parallel to the straight section.
- the bypass extends on the first straight section between the two control sections.
- the bypass on and / or output side is provided with switches.
- the switches either the control section or the bypass can be enabled or disabled.
- the switches are preferably set up in such a way that they release the bypass when the weapon is cocked and release the control sections when the weapon is moved back or for securing.
- a further embodiment of the invention provides that the weapon side arranged control is designed in the manner of a release lever. This is used to operate the gun-side fuse.
- the control element disposed on the weapon side preferably has means for coupling with the weapon-side securing element, in particular a clamping element.
- the intermediate element can be guided on the actuating element side arranged control element, in particular the control cam, and in this way transmit a movement of this control element on the weapon side arranged control.
- the intermediate element can be firmly connected to the control element arranged on the weapon side.
- control elements are coupled to each other via the intermediate element such that axial movements of the control element are transferred via the control sections in transverse movements of the weapon-side control element. Due to the transverse movements of the weapon-side control element, the weapon is released or released due to the coupling with the weapon-side securing element.
- the control sections form a control path which points transversely to the clamping direction and is larger than the securing path of the securing element. In this way it can be ensured that the backup of the weapon is reliably operated. Manufacturing and / or assembly tolerances are reliably compensated.
- the intermediate element to compensate for differences between the control path and the safety path is resilient.
- a resilient design of the intermediate element allows on the one hand the compensation of tolerances and on the other hand it is possible to secure weapons with different security with the device and to release.
- the intermediate element has a leaf spring.
- the weapon By coupling the movable to tighten the weapon actuator with the gun-side fuse element via a control device, the weapon can be in a simple way clamping and at the same time Save or Unlock. For the safety or Entommesfunktion no additional drive is required due to the coupling with the actuator. By coupling with the weapon-side fuse element also a particularly reliable backup of the weapon will be achieved because even with the removal of the weapon from the weapon station increased risk of unwanted shot firing is not given.
- the tensioning device can have all the features previously described in connection with the device or the weapon station individually or in combination. Further details of a device according to the invention as well as a weapon station according to the invention and a method according to the invention are explained below with the aid of the accompanying drawings of exemplary embodiments. Show:
- 1 is a schematic plan view of a device according to the invention in a schematic, not all components pointing view
- 2 is a schematic plan view of a device according to the invention in a schematic, not all components pointing view
- Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a device according to a first
- Fig. 4 a - e are schematic views of a device as shown in Fig. 3 for illustrating the operations during clamping and
- Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a device according to a second
- FIG. 6a-e are schematic views of a device according to the illustration in FIG. 5 for illustrating the operations during clamping and securing of the weapon;
- FIGS 1 and 2 show a weapon 1 1, which is a commercially available, also manually operated machine gun, which is received in a weapon station 10 only partially shown.
- the weapon 1 1 can be directed by a shooter in azimuth and elevation to a target to be combated.
- the shooter may be at some distance from the weapon 1 1 in a protected against military threats space, such as a ballistic protected Vehicle cabin, stop so that the shooter is protected during the firing from enemy threats.
- the weapon 1 1 before the weapon 1 1 can be operated, it must be stretched over a arranged on the weapon 1 1 clamping element 1 1 .1, for which the clamping element 1 1 .1 is moved against the firing direction of the weapon 1 1 in a clamping position. It is spent on the clamping element 1 1 .1, not shown in the figures, returning part of the weapon 1 1 against the force of an exciting spring in a clamping position.
- the returning part of the weapon 1 1 is accelerated over the cocked spring in the direction of the ammunition and triggers the shot with his impact on the ammunition.
- the returning part of the weapon 1 1 After the shot was delivered, the returning part of the weapon 1 1 is moved by the resulting recoil back into the clamping position.
- This results in multiple triggering of the weapon 1 1 is a pendulum motion of the returning part of the weapon 1 1 and it can be issued within a short time a plurality of shots.
- the weapon 1 1 Before the first firing it is also necessary to unlock the weapon 1 1.
- the weapon 1 1 has this one on the weapon 1 1 arranged, designed in the manner of an axially movable bolt fuse element 1 1 .2, which blocks the returning part of the weapon 1 1 in its secured position, so that in the secured position of the weapon 1 1 no shots can be fired. The shooting is possible only when the fuse element 1 1 .2 has been transferred to a secured position.
- the tensioning, securing and releasing the weapon 1 1 prepares in a manual operation usually no difficulties, since the corresponding clamping and securing elements are arranged directly on the weapon 1 1 and can be operated by skilled shooters within a very short time. Special requirements arise in the operation of the weapon 1 1 within the remote-controlled weapon station 10, to which a tensioning device 1 is provided, the details of which will be discussed below.
- the 1 shows a device 1 for clamping and securing a weapon 1 1 with a drive 7 in the clamping direction of the weapon 1 1 axially movable actuator 2.
- the actuator 2 as well as the associated drive 7, which is for example an electromotive Linear drive can be arranged at the weapon station 10 and interact with the inserted into the weapon station 10 weapon 1 1 together.
- the actuator 2 is coupled to the weapon-side clamping element 1 1 .1 such that the clamping element 1 1 .1 follows the axial movements of the unauthorized activation elements 2, so that the weapon 1 1 by moving the Actuate the ⁇ restriction member 2 can be tightened.
- the actuating element 2 has a double function. Because the actuator 2 is not only used for clamping the clamping element 2, but at the same time for actuating the weapon-side fuse element 1 1 .2.
- the actuating element 2 is coupled via a control device 3 with the securing element 1 1 .2, so that by appropriate movements of the actuating element 2, the weapon 1 1 can be secured and unlocked.
- FIG. 3 shows a tensioning device 1, which extends substantially parallel to the weapon 1 1 inserted into the weapon station 10.
- a linear drive 7 is provided, via which an actuating element 2 in a direction parallel to the firing direction of the weapon 1 1 can be moved back and forth.
- both the clamping element 1 1 .1 of the weapon 1 1 and the securing element 1 1 .2 of the weapon 1 1 are coupled, so that both the clamping element 1 1 .1 and the securing element 1 1 .2 can be operated on the common actuator 2 and thus with only one drive 7.
- the coupling of the actuating element 2 with the clamping element 1 1 .1 of the weapon 1 1 is such that the clamping element 1 1 .1 follows the movements of the actuating element 2.
- the actuating element 2 forms so far a driver for the clamping element 1 1 .1 of the weapon 1, via which the clamping element 1 1 .1 in its clamping position convict and let the weapon 1 1 tension.
- the clamping element 1 1 .1 of the weapon 1 1 a bolt-shaped portion 1 1 .3, which engages in a U-shaped opening of the actuating element 2.
- the clamping element 1 1 .1 be taken in two directions.
- the securing or unlocking takes place by linear displacement of the securing element 11 .2 transversely to the direction of the weapon 11.
- the invention is not limited to weapons 1 1 with such fuse elements 1 1 .2.
- the fuse element 1 1 .2 for securing the weapon 1 1 also pivoted or rotated. These movements can also be generated in a device 1 according to the invention by means of a suitable control device 3 from the linear movement of the actuating element 2.
- the control device 3 has an actuating element-side control element 4 and a weapon-side control element 5, which are connected to one another via an intermediate element 6.
- the actuating element-side control element 4 is coupled to the actuating element 2 in such a way that it moves together with the actuating element 2. When tightening the weapon 1 1, the control 4 therefore follows the movements of the actuating element 2.
- the control element 4 is formed in the manner of a control cam having different sections.
- the two ends of the control cam 4 are formed by linear sections 4.1, 4.2, which are parallel to the clamping direction of the weapon 1 and thus to the direction of movement of the actuating element 2 humiliatre- CKEN.
- the end-side linear sections 4.1, 4.2 of the control cam 4 are arranged in alignment with each other.
- the control sections 4.3, 4.4 extend in a direction opposite to the end-side sections 4.1, 4.2 angled direction.
- the control sections 4.3, 4.4 are angled linear sections, but it can also be used differently shaped control sections 4.3, 4.4, in particular arcuate control sections.
- the two control sections 4.3, 4.4 are arranged symmetrically with respect to a center plane of the control cam 4 and between them include a middle linear section 4.5, via which the control sections 4.3, 4.4 are connected to each other, so that a continuous control curve 4 results.
- the middle linear section 4.5 is offset parallel to the end-side linear sections 4.1, 4.2, so that a kind of trapezoid results.
- the weapon-side control element 5 is coupled to the weapon-side securing element 1 1 .2 and serves to transmit a movement of the actuating element 2 on the weapon-side securing element 1 1 .2.
- the fuse element can be 1 1 .2 switched, so be moved between an unlocked and a secure position of the weapon 1 1 back and forth.
- the control 5 For coupling with the weapon-side fuse 1 1 .2, the control 5 has an opening 5.5, in which the weapon-side fuse 1 1 .2 is held.
- the opening 5.5 is bounded by two substantially parallel legs 5.1, 5.2.
- the legs 5.1, 5.2 clamp the fuse element 1 1 .2 between them, for which the opening 5.5 may have a certain undersize relative to the securing element 1 1 .2.
- the ends of the legs 5.1, 5.2 in the contact area with the weapon-side securing element 11.2 each have a survey 5.3, 5.4.
- the elevations 5.3, 5.4 are each provided with insertion bevels.
- the weapon-side control element 5 of pincer-shaped geometry and is pivotally mounted about a pivot axis A, preferably in a pivot bearing of the device 1, not shown in the figures.
- the two control elements 4, 5 are connected via the intermediate element 6 with each other in operative connection.
- the intermediate element 6 is fixedly connected at one end to the weapon-side control element 5, so that a movement of the intermediate element 6 leads to a pivoting movement of the control element 5 about the axis A.
- the intermediate element 6 is coupled to the actuating element-side control element 4 at the other end.
- the intermediate element 6 has a sliding element 6.1, which is guided in the manner of a sliding block in the control element 4 designed as a control cam. When moving the control element 4 together with the actuating element 2, the sliding element 6.1 moves in the control cam 4.
- FIG. 4a shows the device 1 with a non-tensioned, unlocked weapon 11.
- the actuating element 2 moves from the front position shown in FIG. 4a against the weft direction of the weapon 11 into the clamping position shown in FIG.
- the actuating element 2 takes the tensioning lever 11.1 of the weapon 11 with it, as a result of which also the return part of the weapon 11, not shown in the figures, is transferred into its tensioning position. In this position, the weapon 11 is stretched and so far prepared for the delivery of a first shot. After the weapon 11 has been tightened, the actuating element 2 can be moved back together with the clamping element 11.1 of the weapon 11 in the weft direction.
- the securing element 11.2 of the weapon 11 is simultaneously actuated, since the actuating element 2 is coupled to the securing element 11.2 via the control device 3. Since the actuator 2 is fixedly connected to the control cam 4 formed as a control 4 of the control device 3, the actuator 2 takes the control 4 with. During this movement, the sliding element 6.1 of the intermediate element 6 passes through the control cam 4, so that the control element 5 pivots about the pivot axis A.
- the weapon 11 is unlocked, which can be recognized by the fact that the securing element 11. 2 is in the end position shown in the drawings.
- the weapon 1 remains unlocked until the intermediate element 6 or its sliding element 6.1 enters the section 4.1 and into the control section 4.3.
- the control section 4.3 is opposite to the section 4.1 employed, so that the intermediate element 6 and with this the rotatably mounted control element 4 are moved according to the pitch of the control section 4.3 until the securing element 1 1 .2 has reached its secured position as shown in Fig. 4b, in which a firing even when the weapon 1 1 tense not possible.
- the intermediate element 6 passes through the middle section 4.5, which, however, is aligned parallel to the end sections 4.1, 4.2, but offset relative thereto.
- the weapon initially remains in its secured state until the next control section 4.4 is reached.
- the control section 4.4 is oriented in opposite directions to the control section 4.3, so that the fuse element 1 1 .2 is unlocked again after passing through the second control section 4.4.
- the weapon 1 1 is unlocked and stretched.
- the actuator 2 is moved after tightening the weapon 1 1 back to its original position, see. Fig. 4d and 4e.
- the actuator 2 takes the control cam-shaped control 4 back with, the weapon-side fuse element 1 1 .2 in the control sections 4.4, 4.3 is switched again and the weapon 1 1 in the position shown in Fig. 4e in cocked and unlocked state ,
- the actuator 2 can proceed again. Although the clamping element 1 1 .1 again taken, but this remains without influence on the returning part of the weapon 1 1, since this is already in its cocked position.
- the actuator 2 can therefore be moved with the goal, only the weapons tiger fuse element 1 1 .2 to switch and thus secure the weapon or to release.
- the fuse elements have 1 1 .2 different sized backup paths, the intermediate element 6 is resilient.
- the securing path W 2 which the securing element 1 1. 2 travels from the secured to the unlocked position during the transfer, and the control travel Wi, which results from the offset of the sections 4.1 and 4.2 relative to the central section 4. located.
- the control path Wi is greater than the safety distance W 2 .
- control cam 4 While in the first embodiment according to Figure 3, the control cam 4 only has a possible path which is traversed by the sliding element 6.1 in both the one and the other direction, the control cam 4 in the second embodiment according to Figure 5 in addition to a bypass 4.6.
- the bypass 4.6 connects the end sections 4.1, 4.2 of the control cam 4 directly and bypassing the two control sections 4.3, 4.4 and the offset section 4.5.
- the end-side sections 4.1, 4.2 and the bypass 4.6 are in alignment with each other.
- Turnouts 4.7, 4.8 are arranged on the input and output sides of the bypass 4.6, which are designed in such a way that the bypass 4.6 is traversed in one direction of movement and the path is taken via the control sections 4.3 and 4.4 in the other direction.
- the switches 4.7, 4.8 are similar to spring-loaded check valves, wherein one of the switches 4.7 can also be designed to be controllable, which will be explained in more detail below with the aid of the illustrations in Figures 6a to 6e.
- the actuator 2 is again in an initial position as shown in Figure 6a.
- the actuating element 2 then moves counter to the weft direction of the weapon 11, wherein the clamping element 11.1 is taken in its clamping position, which is shown in Figure 6c.
- end of the intermediate element 6 does not pass the control sections 4.3, 4.4 of the control 4, but takes the direct path from the one end 4.1 of the control to the opposite end 4.2 on the intervening arranged bypass 4.6.
- the rear diverter 4.8 temporarily swings upward against the force of a spring.
- the above-described device 1 as well as the above-described weapon station 10 and the method described above are characterized in that by the coupling of an arms-side fuse element 1 1 .2 with the actuator 2 for tensioning the weapon 1 1 a weapon 1 1 with the actuator 2 can be stretched and secured and by the coupling with the weapon-side fuse element 1 1 .2 even when removing the weapon 1 1 no danger for an unwanted shot release exists.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
- Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)
- Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102012107194A DE102012107194B3 (de) | 2012-08-06 | 2012-08-06 | Vorrichtung zum Spannen einer Waffe, Waffenstation und Verfahren zum Betrieb einer Waffe |
PCT/DE2013/100282 WO2014023298A1 (de) | 2012-08-06 | 2013-08-05 | Vorrichtung zum spannen einer waffe, waffenstation und verfahren zum betrieb einer waffe |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2880393A1 true EP2880393A1 (de) | 2015-06-10 |
EP2880393B1 EP2880393B1 (de) | 2018-01-03 |
Family
ID=49225982
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP13765620.3A Active EP2880393B1 (de) | 2012-08-06 | 2013-08-05 | Vorrichtung zum spannen einer waffe, waffenstation und verfahren zum betrieb einer waffe |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9557124B2 (de) |
EP (1) | EP2880393B1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE102012107194B3 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2657643T3 (de) |
IL (1) | IL236761B (de) |
NO (1) | NO2824414T3 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2014023298A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9523544B2 (en) * | 2014-09-17 | 2016-12-20 | Contract Fabrication & Design | Remote gun charger with manual charging release functionality |
DE102015003322B3 (de) * | 2015-03-17 | 2016-03-17 | Rheinmetall Air Defence Ag | Auslösevorrichtung zur Betätigung eines Abzugshebels einer Waffe |
DE102017208940B4 (de) | 2017-05-29 | 2023-04-27 | Thyssenkrupp Ag | Waffenkupplung für Waffen mit verschiedenen Ladezapfen |
US11041683B2 (en) * | 2017-08-17 | 2021-06-22 | Laura Annette Lowe | Rifle charging handle converter BullCharger |
DE102020104565A1 (de) | 2020-02-20 | 2021-08-26 | Andreas Jakele | Schusswaffe |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH6168A (de) * | 1892-12-19 | 1893-07-15 | Hugo Borchardt | Lafette für Schulterwaffen |
DE1728385C3 (de) * | 1965-07-15 | 1973-09-20 | Heckler & Koch Gmbh, 7238 Oberndorf | Vorrichtung zur Fernbetätigung von automatischen Feuerwaffen. Ausscheidung aus: 1453927 |
US3427925A (en) | 1965-07-15 | 1969-02-18 | Heckler & Koch Gmbh | Actuating device for automatic firearms |
US3322360A (en) | 1965-08-02 | 1967-05-30 | Rca Corp | Endless tape cartridge |
US3352206A (en) * | 1966-05-10 | 1967-11-14 | Iii Walter S Draper | Gun charger device |
US4974499A (en) * | 1988-01-13 | 1990-12-04 | Sanderson Paul H | Aircraft armament apparatus |
DE10240507A1 (de) | 2002-09-03 | 2004-03-11 | Krauss-Maffei Wegmann Gmbh & Co. Kg | Einrichtung zur elektrischen Steuerung einer Maschinenwaffe |
KR100819801B1 (ko) * | 2006-03-03 | 2008-04-07 | 삼성테크윈 주식회사 | 자동 격발 기구 및 이를 구비한 경계 로봇 |
DE102008025499A1 (de) * | 2007-10-08 | 2009-04-09 | Rheinmetall Landsysteme Gmbh | Ferngesteuerte Bedienung von Maschinenwaffen/-gewehren |
US8297172B2 (en) * | 2008-11-12 | 2012-10-30 | Alliant Techsystems Inc. | Unmanned air vehicle weapon adapter |
US8297164B1 (en) * | 2010-08-05 | 2012-10-30 | Contract Fabrication and Design, LLC | Remotely operable machine gun charging apparatus |
-
2012
- 2012-08-06 DE DE102012107194A patent/DE102012107194B3/de active Active
-
2013
- 2013-08-05 ES ES13765620.3T patent/ES2657643T3/es active Active
- 2013-08-05 WO PCT/DE2013/100282 patent/WO2014023298A1/de active Application Filing
- 2013-08-05 US US14/419,247 patent/US9557124B2/en active Active
- 2013-08-05 EP EP13765620.3A patent/EP2880393B1/de active Active
-
2014
- 2014-07-04 NO NO14002293A patent/NO2824414T3/no unknown
-
2015
- 2015-01-18 IL IL236761A patent/IL236761B/en active IP Right Grant
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2014023298A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20150184958A1 (en) | 2015-07-02 |
EP2880393B1 (de) | 2018-01-03 |
US9557124B2 (en) | 2017-01-31 |
IL236761B (en) | 2018-12-31 |
NO2824414T3 (de) | 2018-04-21 |
ES2657643T3 (es) | 2018-03-06 |
DE102012107194B3 (de) | 2013-11-07 |
WO2014023298A1 (de) | 2014-02-13 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP2880393B1 (de) | Vorrichtung zum spannen einer waffe, waffenstation und verfahren zum betrieb einer waffe | |
DE102015008709A1 (de) | Parksperrenmodul | |
WO2008014985A1 (de) | Zweiwegeabzug | |
EP2950033B1 (de) | Handfeuerwaffe und abzugssicherung hierfür | |
DE19735737C2 (de) | Repetiergewehr mit einer axial verschiebbar gelagerten Betätigungsvorrichtung | |
WO2022028641A1 (de) | Verfahren zum zurücksetzen eines parksperrenbetätigungssystems sowie parksperrenbetätigungssystem | |
DE3516370A1 (de) | Federanordnung an einer schaltkupplung | |
DE102011106200B4 (de) | Schlagbolzensicherung | |
DE102019120184A1 (de) | Verschluss und Waffensystem mit dem Verschluss | |
DE102020120621B4 (de) | Parksperrenbetätigungssystem sowie Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Parksperrenbetätigungssystems | |
CH411625A (de) | Schlagbolzensicherungseinrichtung für Feuerwaffen | |
AT512278B1 (de) | Pistole mit Abzugssicherung | |
DE2044920A1 (de) | Bolzensetzgerät mit Kartuschenmagazin | |
EP3885692B1 (de) | Rohrwaffe mit waffenrohrverschluss | |
DE4416864C1 (de) | Vorrichtung mit einem Wählhebel für Kraftfahrzeug-Automatikgetriebe | |
DE102019127918B3 (de) | Vorrichtung zum Antrieb mechanischer Sicherheitssysteme | |
CH692119A5 (de) | Durchladeeinrichtung einer gasdruckangetriebenen Trommelwaffe. | |
EP2645044B1 (de) | Spannvorrichtung, Waffe sowie Verfahren zum Spannen einer Waffe | |
EP2099991A1 (de) | Kraftfahrzeugtürverschluss | |
DE3208941A1 (de) | Anwendung des elektro-linearmotorischen antriebs auf die steuerung eines geradezugverschlusses einer automatischen rohrwaffe | |
WO2024141135A1 (de) | Abzugsystem einer schusswaffe | |
DE19500140A1 (de) | Gewehr mit Doppelfunktionsabzug | |
DE102020117018A1 (de) | Parksperrenbetätigungssystem mit formschlüssig gehaltenem Verriegelungselement; sowie Verfahren zum Ansteuern des Parksperrenbetätigungssystems | |
DE102005020827B3 (de) | Vorrichtung zum Arretieren einer mit einem Abzugzüngel gekoppelten Abzugstange einer Hahnwaffe | |
DE2518146C3 (de) | Abzugseinrichtung für eine Druckluftwaffe |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20150304 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
|
AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: BA ME |
|
DAX | Request for extension of the european patent (deleted) | ||
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20160722 |
|
GRAP | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1 |
|
INTG | Intention to grant announced |
Effective date: 20170904 |
|
GRAS | Grant fee paid |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R108 |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
RBV | Designated contracting states (corrected) |
Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: FG4D Free format text: NOT ENGLISH |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: EP Ref country code: AT Ref legal event code: REF Ref document number: 960685 Country of ref document: AT Kind code of ref document: T Effective date: 20180115 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: FG4D Free format text: LANGUAGE OF EP DOCUMENT: GERMAN |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: SE Ref legal event code: TRGR |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: ES Ref legal event code: FG2A Ref document number: 2657643 Country of ref document: ES Kind code of ref document: T3 Effective date: 20180306 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: NO Ref legal event code: T2 Effective date: 20180103 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: NL Ref legal event code: MP Effective date: 20180103 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: LT Ref legal event code: MG4D |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180103 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180103 Ref country code: HR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180103 Ref country code: FI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180103 Ref country code: CY Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180103 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: PLFP Year of fee payment: 6 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LV Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180103 Ref country code: PL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180103 Ref country code: BG Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180403 Ref country code: GR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180404 Ref country code: IS Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180503 Ref country code: RS Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180103 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180103 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180103 Ref country code: EE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180103 Ref country code: RO Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180103 |
|
PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SM Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180103 Ref country code: CZ Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180103 Ref country code: DK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180103 Ref country code: SK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180103 |
|
26N | No opposition filed |
Effective date: 20181005 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180103 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MC Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180103 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20180805 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: MM4A |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20180805 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: AT Ref legal event code: MM01 Ref document number: 960685 Country of ref document: AT Kind code of ref document: T Effective date: 20180805 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20180805 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: TR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180103 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: PT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20180103 Ref country code: HU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT; INVALID AB INITIO Effective date: 20130805 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20180103 |
|
P01 | Opt-out of the competence of the unified patent court (upc) registered |
Effective date: 20230527 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NO Payment date: 20230822 Year of fee payment: 11 Ref country code: IT Payment date: 20230831 Year of fee payment: 11 Ref country code: ES Payment date: 20230918 Year of fee payment: 11 Ref country code: CH Payment date: 20230902 Year of fee payment: 11 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SE Payment date: 20230823 Year of fee payment: 11 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Payment date: 20240822 Year of fee payment: 12 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BE Payment date: 20240820 Year of fee payment: 12 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Payment date: 20240821 Year of fee payment: 12 |