EP2878909B1 - Plattenwärmetauscher und kältekreislaufvorrichtung damit - Google Patents

Plattenwärmetauscher und kältekreislaufvorrichtung damit Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2878909B1
EP2878909B1 EP13800756.2A EP13800756A EP2878909B1 EP 2878909 B1 EP2878909 B1 EP 2878909B1 EP 13800756 A EP13800756 A EP 13800756A EP 2878909 B1 EP2878909 B1 EP 2878909B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
plate
heat transfer
leakage preventing
plates
heat exchanger
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP13800756.2A
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English (en)
French (fr)
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EP2878909A4 (de
EP2878909A1 (de
Inventor
Daisuke Ito
Takashi Okazaki
Sangmu Lee
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsubishi Electric Corp
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Mitsubishi Electric Corp
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Publication date
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Publication of EP2878909A1 publication Critical patent/EP2878909A1/de
Publication of EP2878909A4 publication Critical patent/EP2878909A4/de
Application granted granted Critical
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F9/00Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D9/00Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
    • F28D9/0031Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits for one heat-exchange medium being formed by paired plates touching each other
    • F28D9/0043Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits for one heat-exchange medium being formed by paired plates touching each other the plates having openings therein for circulation of at least one heat-exchange medium from one conduit to another
    • F28D9/005Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits for one heat-exchange medium being formed by paired plates touching each other the plates having openings therein for circulation of at least one heat-exchange medium from one conduit to another the plates having openings therein for both heat-exchange media
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F2265/00Safety or protection arrangements; Arrangements for preventing malfunction
    • F28F2265/16Safety or protection arrangements; Arrangements for preventing malfunction for preventing leakage
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F3/00Plate-like or laminated elements; Assemblies of plate-like or laminated elements
    • F28F3/02Elements or assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with recesses, with corrugations
    • F28F3/025Elements or assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with recesses, with corrugations the means being corrugated, plate-like elements
    • F28F3/027Elements or assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with recesses, with corrugations the means being corrugated, plate-like elements with openings, e.g. louvered corrugated fins; Assemblies of corrugated strips

Definitions

  • the inner fin-type heat exchanger as disclosed in Patent Literature 1 has the following problems.
  • the inner fin-type heat exchanger lacks the leakage preventing function, thereby being difficult for use in the boiler.
  • Inner fins of a first channel and a second channel have the same shape, which is not an optimum shape for the fluid to be caused to flow through the inner fins. Therefore, the heat exchange efficiency is poor.
  • the inner fins are formed under specifications conforming to the strength necessary for one of the fluids, and hence the inner fins on the other fluid side have an excessively large joining area. Therefore, the cost is increased.
  • the hole diameter can be adjusted easily.
  • the flow rate of the fluid is increased, and thus a large amount of fluid can easily be caused to flow to the channel on a deep side from an inlet pipe of the fluid.
  • the hole diameter is set larger, on the other hand, a large amount of fluid can easily be caused to flow to the channel close to the inlet pipe.
  • the hole diameter is set larger, the flow rate can be reduced, and thus corrosion that may be caused by the flow rate in the passage hole (erosion) can be suppressed.
  • the thermal resistivities of the two fluids to be subjected to heat exchange are kept equal to each other, and thus the heat exchange efficiency can be kept excellent. Further, the long-term reliability of the device can be enhanced through the prevention of leakage of the fluid while the device is simple in structure and manufacturable at low cost.
  • natural refrigerants such as CO 2 or combustible refrigerants such as hydrocarbons and low-GWP refrigerants, which cannot be used thus far due to the lack of the refrigerant leakage preventing function.
  • the range of selection of the fluid to be used is widened, and hence a refrigerant having a high latent heat can be selected. As a result, it is also possible to enhance the heat exchange performance.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)

Claims (5)

  1. Plattenwärmetauscher (1), umfassend:
    eine Vielzahl von Wärmeübertragungsplatten (5), wobei jede eine flache Wärmeübertragungsoberfläche aufweist; und
    eine Vielzahl von Innenrippen (9), wobei jede in einem entsprechenden von ersten Kanälen oder einem entsprechenden von zweiten Kanälen angeordnet ist, wobei die ersten Kanäle und die zweiten Kanäle jeweils abwechselnd zwischen Paaren der Vielzahl von Wärmeübertragungsplatten (5) ausgebildet sind,
    wobei
    eine der Vielzahl von Innenrippen (9), die in dem entsprechenden der ersten Kanäle angeordnet ist, und eine andere der Vielzahl von Innenrippen (9), die in dem entsprechenden der zweiten Kanäle angeordnet ist, vorgesehen sind, unterschiedliche Wärmeübertragungsbereiche aufzuweisen,
    Leckageverhinderungsplatten (7) jeweils zwischen dem Paar der Vielzahl von Wärmeübertragungsplatten (5) angeordnet sind, ein Durchgangsloch, durch das zumindest ein erstes Fluid oder ein zweites Fluid strömt, an jeder der Leckageverhinderungsplatten (7) angeordnet ist,
    wobei jede der Leckageverhinderungsplatten (7) einen flachen Abschnitt in einer Region aufweist, die mit der flachen Wärmeübertragungsoberfläche der entsprechenden der Vielzahl von Wärmeübertragungsplatten (5) zusammenpasst,
    wobei jede der Vielzahl von Wärmeübertragungsplatten (5) und jede der Leckageverhinderungsplatten (7) in Oberflächenkontakt miteinander gebracht werden, um einander zu halten, und
    wobei jede der Vielzahl von Innenrippen (9) so strukturiert ist, dass Vorsprünge und Vertiefungen wiederholt ausgebildet sind, und
    wobei die Vorsprünge und die Vertiefungen flache Endabschnitte aufweisen,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass jede der Vielzahl von Innenrippen (9) an den flachen Endabschnitten in Oberflächenkontakt mit der entsprechenden Wärmeübertragungsplatte (5) und Leckageverhinderungsplatte (7) gebracht wird.
  2. Plattenwärmetauscher (1) nach Anspruch 1, wobei jede der Leckageverhinderungsplatten (7) eingerichtet ist, nur eine Region zu bedecken, in der das erste Fluid und das zweite Fluid zueinander benachbart sind.
  3. Plattenwärmetauscher (1) nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, wobei jede der Leckageverhinderungsplatten (7) aus einem Ummantelungsmaterial gebildet ist.
  4. Plattenwärmetauscher (1) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, wobei eine Dicke jeder der Vielzahl von Wärmeübertragungsplatten (5) und eine Dicke jeder der Leckageverhinderungsplatten (7) voneinander verschieden sind.
  5. Kältekreislaufsystem, umfassend den Plattenwärmetauscher (1) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, das in beiden oder einem eines Kondensators und eines Verdampfers vorgesehen ist.
EP13800756.2A 2012-06-05 2013-06-04 Plattenwärmetauscher und kältekreislaufvorrichtung damit Active EP2878909B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/JP2012/064447 WO2013183113A1 (ja) 2012-06-05 2012-06-05 プレート式熱交換器及びそれを備えた冷凍サイクル装置
PCT/JP2013/065456 WO2013183629A1 (ja) 2012-06-05 2013-06-04 プレート式熱交換器及びそれを備えた冷凍サイクル装置

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2878909A1 EP2878909A1 (de) 2015-06-03
EP2878909A4 EP2878909A4 (de) 2016-04-27
EP2878909B1 true EP2878909B1 (de) 2021-01-06

Family

ID=49711534

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP13800756.2A Active EP2878909B1 (de) 2012-06-05 2013-06-04 Plattenwärmetauscher und kältekreislaufvorrichtung damit

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US20150083379A1 (de)
EP (1) EP2878909B1 (de)
CN (2) CN104334994A (de)
WO (2) WO2013183113A1 (de)

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US10962307B2 (en) * 2013-02-27 2021-03-30 Denso Corporation Stacked heat exchanger
JP6160385B2 (ja) * 2013-09-17 2017-07-12 株式会社デンソー 積層型熱交換器
JP6091601B2 (ja) * 2013-03-22 2017-03-08 三菱電機株式会社 プレート式熱交換器及びそれを備えた冷凍サイクル装置
TR201902746T4 (tr) * 2013-10-29 2019-03-21 Swep Int Ab Serigrafi baskılı sert lehimleme malzemesi kullanılarak bir plakalı ısı değiştiricinin sert lehimlenmesine yönelik bir yöntem.
JP5760124B1 (ja) * 2014-06-30 2015-08-05 株式会社Ihi 凝縮器及び洗浄装置
JP2017000996A (ja) * 2015-06-15 2017-01-05 株式会社Ihi 凝縮器及び洗浄装置
EP3141856B1 (de) 2014-06-30 2019-07-24 IHI Corporation Kondensator und waschvorrichtung
DE102014217503A1 (de) * 2014-09-02 2016-03-03 Illinois Tool Works Inc. Spülmaschine mit einer Flüssigkeits-Transportleitung
JP6525248B2 (ja) * 2015-02-18 2019-06-05 大日本印刷株式会社 熱交換器および熱交換器用プレートユニット
JP6007275B2 (ja) * 2015-03-20 2016-10-12 株式会社Ihi 凝縮器及び洗浄装置
US20160377350A1 (en) * 2015-06-29 2016-12-29 Honeywell International Inc. Optimized plate fin heat exchanger for improved compliance to improve thermal life
JP2017146068A (ja) * 2016-02-19 2017-08-24 三菱重工業株式会社 冷凍機およびその制御方法
DE112019001344T5 (de) * 2018-03-15 2020-12-03 Mitsubishi Electric Corporation Plattenwärmetauscher, wärmepumpengerät mit plattenwärmetauscher und wärmepumpentyp eines kühl-, heiz- und warmwasserversorgungssystems mit wärmepumpengerät
WO2019176567A1 (ja) * 2018-03-15 2019-09-19 三菱電機株式会社 プレート式熱交換器及びそれを備えたヒートポンプ装置
JP6594598B1 (ja) * 2018-03-15 2019-10-23 三菱電機株式会社 プレート式熱交換器、プレート式熱交換器を備えたヒートポンプ装置、及び、ヒートポンプ装置を備えたヒートポンプ式暖房給湯システム
CN113874674B (zh) * 2019-06-03 2024-03-15 三菱电机株式会社 板式热交换器以及导热装置
CN115210522A (zh) * 2020-03-05 2022-10-18 翰昂汽车零部件有限公司 板式热交换器
JP7301224B2 (ja) * 2020-05-19 2023-06-30 三菱電機株式会社 プレート式熱交換器、冷凍サイクル装置および伝熱装置

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN104334994A (zh) 2015-02-04
WO2013183113A1 (ja) 2013-12-12
EP2878909A4 (de) 2016-04-27
CN203561252U (zh) 2014-04-23
WO2013183629A1 (ja) 2013-12-12
EP2878909A1 (de) 2015-06-03
US20150083379A1 (en) 2015-03-26

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