EP2841615A1 - Verfahren zum herstellen eines bleches mit beölten zn-al-mg-beschichtungen und entsprechendes blech - Google Patents
Verfahren zum herstellen eines bleches mit beölten zn-al-mg-beschichtungen und entsprechendes blechInfo
- Publication number
- EP2841615A1 EP2841615A1 EP13727384.3A EP13727384A EP2841615A1 EP 2841615 A1 EP2841615 A1 EP 2841615A1 EP 13727384 A EP13727384 A EP 13727384A EP 2841615 A1 EP2841615 A1 EP 2841615A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- metal coatings
- outer surfaces
- magnesium
- coatings
- solution
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000347 magnesium hydroxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229910001862 magnesium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000003929 acidic solution Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005238 degreasing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 17
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000004611 spectroscopical analysis Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 3
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005494 tarnishing Methods 0.000 description 3
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000282485 Vulpes vulpes Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052684 Cerium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001069 Raman spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005098 hot rolling Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052746 lanthanum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052745 lead Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004020 luminiscence type Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002923 metal particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- YOYLLRBMGQRFTN-SMCOLXIQSA-N norbuprenorphine Chemical compound C([C@@H](NCC1)[C@]23CC[C@]4([C@H](C3)C(C)(O)C(C)(C)C)OC)C3=CC=C(O)C5=C3[C@@]21[C@H]4O5 YOYLLRBMGQRFTN-SMCOLXIQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004838 photoelectron emission spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- DXIGZHYPWYIZLM-UHFFFAOYSA-J tetrafluorozirconium;dihydrofluoride Chemical compound F.F.F[Zr](F)(F)F DXIGZHYPWYIZLM-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 zinc-aluminum-magnesium Chemical compound 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23G—CLEANING OR DE-GREASING OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY CHEMICAL METHODS OTHER THAN ELECTROLYSIS
- C23G1/00—Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts
- C23G1/02—Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts with acid solutions
- C23G1/12—Light metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C28/00—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D
- C23C28/30—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer
- C23C28/34—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one inorganic non-metallic material layer, e.g. metal carbide, nitride, boride, silicide layer and their mixtures, enamels, phosphates and sulphates
- C23C28/345—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one inorganic non-metallic material layer, e.g. metal carbide, nitride, boride, silicide layer and their mixtures, enamels, phosphates and sulphates with at least one oxide layer
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C2/00—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
- C23C2/04—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor characterised by the coating material
- C23C2/06—Zinc or cadmium or alloys based thereon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C2/00—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
- C23C2/26—After-treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C2/00—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
- C23C2/26—After-treatment
- C23C2/28—Thermal after-treatment, e.g. treatment in oil bath
- C23C2/29—Cooling or quenching
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C2/00—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
- C23C2/34—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the material to be treated
- C23C2/36—Elongated material
- C23C2/40—Plates; Strips
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C22/05—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions
- C23C22/06—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C22/05—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions
- C23C22/06—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6
- C23C22/48—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 not containing phosphates, hexavalent chromium compounds, fluorides or complex fluorides, molybdates, tungstates, vanadates or oxalates
- C23C22/53—Treatment of zinc or alloys based thereon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C22/82—After-treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C28/00—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D
- C23C28/30—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer
- C23C28/32—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one pure metallic layer
- C23C28/321—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one pure metallic layer with at least one metal alloy layer
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12493—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
- Y10T428/12535—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.] with additional, spatially distinct nonmetal component
- Y10T428/12542—More than one such component
- Y10T428/12549—Adjacent to each other
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a sheet comprising a steel substrate having two faces each coated with a metal coating comprising zinc, magnesium and aluminum.
- Such sheets are more particularly intended for the manufacture of parts for the automotive industry, without being limited thereto.
- Metal coatings essentially comprising zinc and aluminum in a small proportion are traditionally used for their good protection against corrosion. These metal coatings are now in competition with coatings including zinc, magnesium and aluminum.
- Such metal coatings will generally be referred to herein as zinc-aluminum-magnesium or ZnAIMg coatings.
- magnesium significantly increases the corrosion resistance of these coatings, which can reduce their thickness or increase the guarantee of protection against corrosion over time.
- Sheet metal coils with such surface coatings may sometimes be stored in storage sheds for several months and must not be affected by the appearance of surface corrosion before being shaped by the end user.
- no corrosion primer should appear regardless of the storage environment, even in the event of exposure to the sun and / or a wet or salty environment.
- Standard galvanized products that is to say whose coatings essentially comprise zinc and aluminum in a small proportion, are also subject to these stresses and are coated with a protective oil which is generally sufficient to provide protection against storage corrosion.
- An object of the invention is to improve the temporary protection of ZnAIMg coated sheets.
- the invention firstly relates to a method according to claim 1.
- the method may also include the features of claims 2 to 23, taken alone or in combination.
- the invention also relates to a sheet according to claim 24.
- FIG. 1 is a diagrammatic sectional view illustrating the structure of a sheet obtained by a method according to the invention.
- FIGS. 2 and 3 show XPS spectroscopic analysis results of the outer surfaces of the metal coatings
- FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating the dewetting phenomenon
- FIG. 5 shows curves illustrating the results of aging tests under natural exposure under shelter carried out on various specimens of sheets treated according to the invention or untreated.
- Sheet 1 of FIG. 1 comprises a substrate 3 made of steel coated on each of its two faces 5 by a metal coating 7.
- the coatings 7 present on the two faces 5 are similar and only one will be described in detail later.
- the coating 7 generally has a thickness less than or equal to 25 ⁇ and conventionally aims to protect the substrate 3 against corrosion.
- the coating 7 comprises zinc, aluminum and magnesium. It is particularly preferred that the coating 7 comprises between 0.1 and 10% by weight of magnesium and between 0.1 and 20% by weight of aluminum.
- the coating 7 comprises more than 0.3% by weight of magnesium or between 0.3% and 4% by weight of magnesium and / or between 0.5 and 11% or even between 0.7 and 6% by weight of aluminum, or even between 1 and 6% by weight of aluminum.
- the mass ratio Mg / Al between the magnesium and the aluminum in the coating 7 is strictly less than or equal to 1, preferably strictly less than 1, or even strictly less than 0.9.
- the substrate 3 obtained for example by hot rolling and cold.
- the substrate 3 is in the form of a strip which is passed through a bath to deposit the coatings 7 by hot quenching.
- the bath is a molten zinc bath containing magnesium and aluminum.
- the bath may also contain up to 0.3% by weight of each of the optional addition elements such as Si, Sb, Pb, Ti, Ca, Mn, Sn, La, Ce, Cr, Ni, Zr or Bi. These various elements may make it possible, inter alia, to improve the ductility or the adhesion of the coatings 7 to the substrate 3. The skilled person who knows their effects on the characteristics of the coatings 7 will be able to use them according to the complementary aim sought. .
- the bath may finally contain residual elements coming from the ingots or resulting from the passage of the substrate 3 in the bath, such as iron at a content of up to 5% by weight and generally between 2 and 4% by weight. .
- the substrate 3 is for example spun by means of nozzles throwing a gas on either side of the substrate 3.
- the coatings 7 are then allowed to cool in a controlled manner.
- the strip thus treated can then be subjected to a so-called skin-pass step which allows it to be hardened so as to erase the elastic bearing, to fix the mechanical characteristics and to give it a roughness adapted to the subsequent operations that the sheet metal must undergo.
- the means for adjusting the skin-pass operation is the rate of elongation which must be sufficient to achieve the objectives and minimum to maintain the capacity for subsequent deformation.
- the elongation rate is usually between 0.3 to 3%, and preferably between 0.3 and 2.2%.
- the outer surfaces 15 of the coatings 7 are then oiled to provide temporary protection.
- the oils employed may conventionally be Quaker or Fuchs oils and the basis weight of the oil layers deposited on each outer surface is, for example, less than or equal to 5 g / m 2 .
- the oil layers deposited have not been shown in FIG.
- the sheet 1 thus obtained can be wound before being cut, possibly shaped and assembled with other sheets 1 or other elements by users.
- XPS X ray Photoemission Spectroscopy
- FIGS. 2 and 3 respectively show the spectra of the elements for the energy levels C1 s (curve 17), 01 s (curve 19), Mg1 s (curve 21), Al2p (curve 23) and Zn2p3 (curve 25) during of an XPS spectroscopy analysis.
- the corresponding atomic percentages are plotted on the ordinate and the analysis depth on the abscissa.
- the sample analyzed in FIG. 2 corresponds to coatings 7 comprising 3.7% by weight of aluminum and 3% by weight of magnesium and subjected to a conventional skin pass step with an elongation rate of 0.5. % while the sample of Figure 3 has not been subjected to such a step.
- the thickness of the magnesium oxide or magnesium hydroxide layers is about 5 nm.
- ZnAIMg coated sheets have a low ability to be wetted with oil. This is reflected visually by a deposit of protective oil in the form of droplets while it is continuous or film-forming on conventional galvanized coatings.
- the inventors have also observed dewetting phenomena of the deposited oil, so that certain areas are no longer covered with oils. Such a zone is indicated by the reference 41 in FIG. 4.
- the temporary protection is therefore heterogeneous.
- tarnishing phenomena linked or not to dewetting, may appear after a few weeks under certain storage conditions.
- This alteration step may be performed by any suitable means, such as, for example, the application of mechanical forces.
- Such mechanical forces can be applied by a planer, brushing devices, shot blasting ...
- a planer which is characterized by the application of a plastic deformation by bending between rollers, can be adjusted to deform the sheet that passes through it sufficiently to create cracks in the oxide layers of magnesium or hydroxide magnesium.
- the application of mechanical forces on the outer surfaces 15 of the metal coatings 7 can be combined with the application of an acid solution or the application of a degreasing, for example based on an alkaline solution, on the surfaces outside 15.
- the acid solution has for example a pH of between 1 and 4, preferably between 1 and 3.5, preferably between 1 and 3, and more preferably between 1 and 2.
- This solution may comprise, for example, hydrochloric acid. , sulfuric acid or phosphoric acid.
- the duration of application of the acid solution may be between 0.2 s and 30 s, preferably between 0.2 s and 15 s, and more preferably between 0.5 s and 15 s, depending on the pH of the solution, when and how it is applied.
- This solution can be applied by immersion, sprinkling or any other system.
- the temperature of the solution may for example be room temperature or any other temperature and subsequent rinsing and drying steps may be used.
- the purpose of the degreasing step is to clean the outer surfaces and thus to remove traces of organic dirt, metal particles and dust.
- this step does not alter the chemical nature of the outer surfaces with the exception of the weathering of any surface aluminum oxide / hydroxide layer.
- the solution used for this degreasing step is non-oxidizing. Therefore, magnesium oxide or magnesium hydroxide are not formed on the outer surfaces during the degreasing step and more generally before the oil application step.
- a degreasing step it intervenes before or after the step of applying the acid solution.
- the optional degreasing step and the step of applying the acid solution take place before a possible surface treatment step, that is to say a step for forming on the outer surfaces 15 layers (not shown). ) improving the corrosion resistance and / or adhesion of further layers subsequently deposited on the outer surfaces 15.
- Such a surface treatment step comprises the application on the outer surfaces of a surface treatment solution which chemically reacts with the outer surfaces 15.
- this solution is a conversion solution and the formed layers are conversion layers.
- the conversion solution does not contain chromium. It can thus be a solution based on hexafluorotitanic acid or hexafluorozirconic acid.
- the mechanical forces will preferably be applied before the acidic solution or while it is present on the outer surfaces to favor the action of the acid solution.
- the mechanical forces may be less intense.
- the acid solution application step and the surface treatment step are combined.
- the surface treatment solution that is acidic.
- the pH may be strictly greater than 3, especially if the surface treatment solution is applied at a temperature above 30 ° C.
- Samples 1-6 were also exposed to the ambient atmosphere for 12 weeks under the conditions described in VDA230-213 to assess their temporary protection.
- the monitoring of the evolution of tarnishing during the test was carried out via a colorimeter measuring the luminance difference (measurement of AL * ). Any difference in luminance greater than 2 during the 12 week period is considered to be detectable by the naked eye and should be avoided.
- the sample 1 (curve 51 in FIG. 5), which constitutes the reference, has an AL greater than 2, which is consistent with the distribution of the discontinuous oil observed visually.
- Samples 2 to 6 (curves 52 to 56 respectively in Figure 5) have a luminescence variation of less than 2, therefore imperceptible to the naked eye.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Coating With Molten Metal (AREA)
- Chemical Treatment Of Metals (AREA)
- Other Surface Treatments For Metallic Materials (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Cleaning And De-Greasing Of Metallic Materials By Chemical Methods (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL13727384T PL2841615T3 (pl) | 2012-04-25 | 2013-04-25 | Sposób wykonania blachy z olejowanymi powłokami znalmg oraz odpowiednia blacha |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/FR2012/050906 WO2013160566A1 (fr) | 2012-04-25 | 2012-04-25 | Procédé de réalisation d'une tôle à revêtements znalmg huilés et tôle correspondante. |
PCT/IB2013/053286 WO2013160871A1 (fr) | 2012-04-25 | 2013-04-25 | Procédé de réalisation d'une tôle à revêtements znalmg huilés et tôle correspondante. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2841615A1 true EP2841615A1 (de) | 2015-03-04 |
EP2841615B1 EP2841615B1 (de) | 2020-06-24 |
Family
ID=48577189
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP13727384.3A Active EP2841615B1 (de) | 2012-04-25 | 2013-04-25 | Verfahren zum herstellen eines geölten znalmg-beschichteten blechs und entsprechendes blech |
Country Status (16)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US10294558B2 (de) |
EP (1) | EP2841615B1 (de) |
JP (2) | JP6143845B2 (de) |
KR (1) | KR101656166B1 (de) |
CN (2) | CN104334764B (de) |
BR (1) | BR112014026681B1 (de) |
CA (1) | CA2871672C (de) |
ES (1) | ES2808663T3 (de) |
HU (1) | HUE051979T2 (de) |
IN (1) | IN2014DN09954A (de) |
MA (1) | MA37452B1 (de) |
MX (1) | MX2014013007A (de) |
PL (1) | PL2841615T3 (de) |
RU (1) | RU2583193C1 (de) |
UA (1) | UA114627C2 (de) |
WO (2) | WO2013160566A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AU2014367679B2 (en) | 2013-12-19 | 2019-02-14 | Nisshin Steel Co., Ltd. | Steel sheet hot-dip-coated with Zn-Al-Mg-based system having excellent workability and method for manufacturing same |
KR20170075046A (ko) * | 2015-12-22 | 2017-07-03 | 주식회사 포스코 | 내식성이 우수한 열간 프레스 성형품 및 그 제조방법 |
DE102018216317A1 (de) * | 2018-09-25 | 2020-03-26 | Thyssenkrupp Ag | Verfahren zur Modifikation von feuerverzinkten Oberflächen |
DE102019107933A1 (de) * | 2019-03-27 | 2020-10-01 | Thyssenkrupp Steel Europe Ag | Verfahren zur Modifizierung der Oberfläche einer auf einem Stahlflachprodukt aufgebrachten metallischen Schutzschicht auf Zn-Al-Mg-Basis und Stahlflachprodukt |
DE102019204224A1 (de) | 2019-03-27 | 2020-10-01 | Thyssenkrupp Steel Europe Ag | Verfahren zur Neukonditionierung von feuerverzinkten Oberflächen |
DE102020202171A1 (de) | 2020-02-20 | 2021-08-26 | Thyssenkrupp Steel Europe Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines oberflächenveredelten Stahlblechs und oberflächenveredeltes Stahlblech |
DE102021105210A1 (de) | 2021-03-04 | 2022-09-08 | Thyssenkrupp Steel Europe Ag | Oberflächenmodifikation von metallischen Beschichtung auf Basis von Zink im Feuerbeschichtungsprozess |
DE102022127491A1 (de) * | 2022-10-19 | 2024-04-25 | Thyssenkrupp Steel Europe Ag | Dressiertes Stahlblech mit intakter Oxidschicht auf einem metallischen Überzug |
Family Cites Families (36)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS52117333A (en) * | 1976-03-27 | 1977-10-01 | Shinto Paint Co Ltd | Primer composite |
JPH072994B2 (ja) * | 1989-01-14 | 1995-01-18 | 住友軽金属工業株式会社 | 金属材料の表面浄化法 |
JPH04165084A (ja) * | 1990-10-27 | 1992-06-10 | Nkk Corp | 表面処理鋼板 |
US6794060B2 (en) * | 1992-03-27 | 2004-09-21 | The Louis Berkman Company | Corrosion-resistant coated metal and method for making the same |
US5397652A (en) * | 1992-03-27 | 1995-03-14 | The Louis Berkman Company | Corrosion resistant, colored stainless steel and method of making same |
JPH09241828A (ja) | 1996-03-08 | 1997-09-16 | Nisshin Steel Co Ltd | 塗膜耐水密着性に優れたZn−Mg系めっき鋼板及びその製造方法 |
US5795661A (en) * | 1996-07-10 | 1998-08-18 | Bethlehem Steel Corporation | Zinc coated steel sheet and strip having improved formability and surface quality and method thereof |
DE19740953A1 (de) | 1997-09-17 | 1999-03-18 | Henkel Kgaa | Verfahren zur Phosphatierung von Stahlband |
JP4375827B2 (ja) * | 1998-05-11 | 2009-12-02 | 古河スカイ株式会社 | 合金表面の処理方法及び表面経時劣化耐性に優れた合金 |
FR2789084B1 (fr) * | 1999-01-28 | 2001-03-09 | Lorraine Laminage | Emulsion d'huile dans l'eau comprenant au moins un additif de lubrification |
JP3367466B2 (ja) * | 1999-05-13 | 2003-01-14 | 住友金属工業株式会社 | 合金化溶融亜鉛めっき鋼板 |
US6465114B1 (en) * | 1999-05-24 | 2002-10-15 | Nippon Steel Corporation | -Zn coated steel material, ZN coated steel sheet and painted steel sheet excellent in corrosion resistance, and method of producing the same |
JP2001279414A (ja) * | 2000-03-31 | 2001-10-10 | Nisshin Steel Co Ltd | 黒色化溶融Zn−Al基合金めっき鋼板 |
JP3702193B2 (ja) * | 2001-04-06 | 2005-10-05 | 新日本製鐵株式会社 | 加工後の加工部の耐食性に優れた非脱膜型潤滑めっき鋼板 |
JP3600804B2 (ja) * | 2001-06-27 | 2004-12-15 | 新日本製鐵株式会社 | 成形性に優れた溶融亜鉛めっき鋼板 |
JP3547414B2 (ja) | 2001-08-17 | 2004-07-28 | 新日本製鐵株式会社 | 加工部の耐食性に優れ環境負荷の小さい非脱膜型潤滑めっき鋼板 |
JP2003138385A (ja) * | 2001-10-29 | 2003-05-14 | Nippon Steel Corp | 塗膜密着性と加工部の耐食性に優れ環境負荷の小さい非脱膜型潤滑めっき鋼板 |
JP3779941B2 (ja) | 2002-01-09 | 2006-05-31 | 新日本製鐵株式会社 | 塗装後耐食性と塗装鮮映性に優れた亜鉛めっき鋼板 |
JP3675419B2 (ja) * | 2002-03-25 | 2005-07-27 | 住友金属工業株式会社 | 溶融Zn−Al−Mg合金めっき鋼板と成形加工品 |
EP1350865A3 (de) | 2002-04-05 | 2004-12-29 | ThyssenKrupp Stahl AG | Verzinktes und phosphatiertes Blech sowie Verfahren zur Herstellung eines solchen Blechs |
NZ528816A (en) | 2002-07-24 | 2005-10-28 | Nisshin Steel Co Ltd | Zinc-based hot-dip galvanized steel sheet excellent in retention of gloss |
FR2864552B1 (fr) | 2003-12-24 | 2006-07-21 | Usinor | Traitement de surface par hydroxysulfate |
JP4579714B2 (ja) * | 2004-03-08 | 2010-11-10 | 日新製鋼株式会社 | 成形加工後の皮膜密着性に優れた化成処理鋼板 |
JP4546848B2 (ja) * | 2004-09-28 | 2010-09-22 | 新日本製鐵株式会社 | ヘアライン外観を有する高耐食性Zn系合金めっき鋼材 |
JP2007002288A (ja) | 2005-06-22 | 2007-01-11 | Nippon Steel Corp | 塗装下地用めっき鋼板とその製造方法及び塗装鋼板 |
JP4757608B2 (ja) * | 2005-11-09 | 2011-08-24 | 新日本製鐵株式会社 | Zn系合金めっき鋼材 |
RU2417273C2 (ru) * | 2006-03-20 | 2011-04-27 | Ниппон Стил Корпорейшн | Стальной материал с высокой коррозионной стойкостью, получаемый с помощью горячего цинкования методом погружения |
PL1857567T3 (pl) * | 2006-05-15 | 2017-09-29 | Thyssenkrupp Steel Europe Ag | Sposób wytwarzania płaskiego produktu stalowego powleczonego ochronnym systemem przeciwkorozyjnym |
DE102007022174B3 (de) | 2007-05-11 | 2008-09-18 | Voestalpine Stahl Gmbh | Verfahren zum Erzeugen und Entfernen einer temporären Schutzschicht für eine kathodische Beschichtung |
CN101466254B (zh) * | 2008-04-30 | 2010-11-03 | 海尔集团公司 | 一种涂层金属板 |
JP4778083B2 (ja) * | 2008-08-21 | 2011-09-21 | 川田工業株式会社 | 溶射被覆性に優れた溶融亜鉛めっき部材 |
KR20110111283A (ko) * | 2008-12-04 | 2011-10-10 | 바스프 에스이 | 단면 또는 양면 아연도금 강판으로 성형 부품을 제조하는 방법 |
DE102009041852A1 (de) | 2009-09-18 | 2011-04-07 | Bwg Bergwerk- Und Walzwerk-Maschinenbau Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum kontinuierlichen Streckbiegerichten von Metallbändern |
ES2696550T3 (es) | 2009-10-26 | 2019-01-16 | Nippon Steel & Sumitomo Metal Corp | Chapa de acero aleado galvanizado por inmersión en caliente y método para su fabricación |
WO2011102434A1 (ja) | 2010-02-18 | 2011-08-25 | 日鉄住金鋼板株式会社 | 溶融めっき鋼材及びその製造方法 |
EP2474649A1 (de) | 2011-01-05 | 2012-07-11 | Voestalpine Stahl GmbH | Verfahren zur Oberflächenbehandlung eines schutzbeschichteten Substrats |
-
2012
- 2012-04-25 WO PCT/FR2012/050906 patent/WO2013160566A1/fr active Application Filing
-
2013
- 2013-04-25 KR KR1020147032765A patent/KR101656166B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2013-04-25 RU RU2014147319/02A patent/RU2583193C1/ru active
- 2013-04-25 CN CN201380028915.7A patent/CN104334764B/zh active Active
- 2013-04-25 EP EP13727384.3A patent/EP2841615B1/de active Active
- 2013-04-25 IN IN9954DEN2014 patent/IN2014DN09954A/en unknown
- 2013-04-25 UA UAA201412653A patent/UA114627C2/uk unknown
- 2013-04-25 BR BR112014026681-6A patent/BR112014026681B1/pt active IP Right Grant
- 2013-04-25 HU HUE13727384A patent/HUE051979T2/hu unknown
- 2013-04-25 US US14/397,108 patent/US10294558B2/en active Active
- 2013-04-25 ES ES13727384T patent/ES2808663T3/es active Active
- 2013-04-25 CA CA2871672A patent/CA2871672C/fr active Active
- 2013-04-25 PL PL13727384T patent/PL2841615T3/pl unknown
- 2013-04-25 JP JP2015507655A patent/JP6143845B2/ja active Active
- 2013-04-25 MA MA37452A patent/MA37452B1/fr unknown
- 2013-04-25 MX MX2014013007A patent/MX2014013007A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2013-04-25 CN CN201710085219.XA patent/CN107012419B/zh active Active
- 2013-04-25 WO PCT/IB2013/053286 patent/WO2013160871A1/fr active Application Filing
-
2017
- 2017-02-17 JP JP2017027551A patent/JP6487474B2/ja active Active
-
2018
- 2018-12-03 US US16/207,888 patent/US10865483B2/en active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2013160871A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20190169754A1 (en) | 2019-06-06 |
MA20150099A1 (fr) | 2015-03-31 |
WO2013160566A1 (fr) | 2013-10-31 |
JP6487474B2 (ja) | 2019-03-20 |
US10294558B2 (en) | 2019-05-21 |
CA2871672A1 (fr) | 2013-10-31 |
CN104334764A (zh) | 2015-02-04 |
ES2808663T3 (es) | 2021-03-01 |
PL2841615T3 (pl) | 2020-11-16 |
MA37452B1 (fr) | 2016-04-29 |
WO2013160871A1 (fr) | 2013-10-31 |
JP2015521233A (ja) | 2015-07-27 |
IN2014DN09954A (de) | 2015-08-14 |
EP2841615B1 (de) | 2020-06-24 |
JP6143845B2 (ja) | 2017-06-07 |
UA114627C2 (uk) | 2017-07-10 |
KR20150012256A (ko) | 2015-02-03 |
CN107012419B (zh) | 2019-12-24 |
CN104334764B (zh) | 2017-07-14 |
BR112014026681B1 (pt) | 2020-10-20 |
BR112014026681A2 (pt) | 2017-06-27 |
US10865483B2 (en) | 2020-12-15 |
US20150125714A1 (en) | 2015-05-07 |
MX2014013007A (es) | 2015-08-07 |
CA2871672C (fr) | 2017-01-17 |
JP2017128810A (ja) | 2017-07-27 |
HUE051979T2 (hu) | 2021-04-28 |
KR101656166B1 (ko) | 2016-09-08 |
RU2583193C1 (ru) | 2016-05-10 |
CN107012419A (zh) | 2017-08-04 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CA2871672C (fr) | Procede de realisation d'une tole a revetements znalmg huiles et tole correspondante | |
EP2652166B1 (de) | Stahlblech mit mehrschichtigem überzug | |
EP2954086B1 (de) | Metallblech mit einer znalmg-beschichtung mit einer besonderen mikrostruktur und entsprechendes herstellungsverfahren | |
CA2871669C (fr) | Procede de realisation d'une tole a revetements znalmg comprenant l'application d'une solution acide et d'un adhesif, tole et assemblage correspondants | |
WO2010130883A1 (fr) | Procede de fabrication d'une bande metallique revetue presentant un aspect ameliore | |
CA2926564C (fr) | Tole a revetement znalmg a flexibilite amelioree et procede de realisation correspondant | |
WO2016120669A1 (fr) | Procédé de préparation d'une tôle revêtue comprenant l'application d'une solution aqueuse comprenant un aminoacide et utilisation associée pour améliorer la résistance à la corrosion | |
EP2841614B1 (de) | Verfahren zum herstellen eines znalmg-beschichteten blechs, das das einbringen von mechanischen kräften auf das blech umfasst und entsprechendes blech | |
WO2016120670A1 (fr) | Procédé de préparation d'une tôle revêtue comprenant l'application d'une solution aqueuse comprenant un aminoacide et utilisation associée pour améliorer la compatibilité avec un adhésif | |
EP2956563A1 (de) | Verfahren zur herstellung eines blechs mit einer znmg- oder znalmg-beschichtung mit einer basischen lösung aus einem magnesiumionen-komplexbildner und resultierendes blech | |
CA2871561C (fr) | Procedes de realisation d'une tole prelaquee a revetements znalmg et tole correspondante | |
EP2802682A1 (de) | Verwendung einer lösung mit sulfationen zur verringerung des schwärzens oder anlaufens eines metallbleches während der lagerung und mit einer solchen lösung behandeltes metallblech | |
WO2013160870A1 (fr) | PROCÉDÉ DE RÉALISATION D'UNE TÔLE À REVÊTEMENTS ZnAlMg COMPRENANT L'APPLICATION D'UNE SOLUTION ACIDE DE TRAITEMENT DE SURFACE ET D'UN ADHÉSIF, TÔLE ET ASSEMBLAGE CORRESPONDANTS |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20141124 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
|
AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: BA ME |
|
DAX | Request for extension of the european patent (deleted) | ||
RAP1 | Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred) |
Owner name: ARCELORMITTAL |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: EXAMINATION IS IN PROGRESS |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20180130 |
|
GRAP | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: GRANT OF PATENT IS INTENDED |
|
INTG | Intention to grant announced |
Effective date: 20200403 |
|
RIN1 | Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected) |
Inventor name: MACHADO AMORIM, TIAGO Inventor name: MATAIGNE, JEAN-MICHEL Inventor name: RICHARD, JOELLE Inventor name: LHERMEROULT, AUDREY Inventor name: JACQUESON,ERIC Inventor name: FELTIN, PASCALE Inventor name: LEMAIRE, JEAN-MICHEL Inventor name: DIEZ, LUC |
|
GRAS | Grant fee paid |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3 |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE PATENT HAS BEEN GRANTED |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: FG4D Free format text: NOT ENGLISH |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: EP |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: AT Ref legal event code: REF Ref document number: 1283979 Country of ref document: AT Kind code of ref document: T Effective date: 20200715 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R096 Ref document number: 602013070131 Country of ref document: DE |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: FG4D Free format text: LANGUAGE OF EP DOCUMENT: FRENCH |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: SE Ref legal event code: TRGR |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FI Ref legal event code: FGE |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: NL Ref legal event code: FP |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20200624 Ref country code: NO Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20200924 Ref country code: GR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20200925 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: SK Ref legal event code: T3 Ref document number: E 35021 Country of ref document: SK |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: LT Ref legal event code: MG4D |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: HR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20200624 Ref country code: LV Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20200624 Ref country code: RS Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20200624 Ref country code: BG Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20200924 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20200624 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SM Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20200624 Ref country code: PT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20201026 Ref country code: EE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20200624 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IS Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20201024 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: ES Ref legal event code: FG2A Ref document number: 2808663 Country of ref document: ES Kind code of ref document: T3 Effective date: 20210301 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R026 Ref document number: 602013070131 Country of ref document: DE |
|
PLBI | Opposition filed |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009260 |
|
PLAX | Notice of opposition and request to file observation + time limit sent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNOBS2 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FI Ref legal event code: MDE Opponent name: THYSSENKRUPP STEEL EUROPE AG Ref country code: FI Ref legal event code: MDE Opponent name: SALZGITTER FLACHSTAHL GMBH Ref country code: FI Ref legal event code: MDE Opponent name: VOESTALPINE STAHL GMBH |
|
26 | Opposition filed |
Opponent name: THYSSENKRUPP STEEL EUROPE AG Effective date: 20210323 Opponent name: SALZGITTER FLACHSTAHL GMBH Effective date: 20210324 Opponent name: VOESTALPINE STAHL GMBH Effective date: 20210324 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: HU Ref legal event code: AG4A Ref document number: E051979 Country of ref document: HU |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20200624 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: AT Ref legal event code: UEP Ref document number: 1283979 Country of ref document: AT Kind code of ref document: T Effective date: 20200624 |
|
PLBB | Reply of patent proprietor to notice(s) of opposition received |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNOBS3 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20200624 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MC Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20200624 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20210425 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CH Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20210430 Ref country code: LI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20210430 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20210425 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IS Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20201024 |
|
PLCK | Communication despatched that opposition was rejected |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNREJ1 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: RO Payment date: 20230328 Year of fee payment: 11 |
|
APBM | Appeal reference recorded |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNREFNO |
|
APBP | Date of receipt of notice of appeal recorded |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNNOA2O |
|
APAH | Appeal reference modified |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSCREFNO |
|
APBM | Appeal reference recorded |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNREFNO |
|
APBP | Date of receipt of notice of appeal recorded |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNNOA2O |
|
P01 | Opt-out of the competence of the unified patent court (upc) registered |
Effective date: 20230502 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CY Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20200624 |
|
APBQ | Date of receipt of statement of grounds of appeal recorded |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNNOA3O |
|
APBQ | Date of receipt of statement of grounds of appeal recorded |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNNOA3O |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: ES Payment date: 20230502 Year of fee payment: 11 Ref country code: DE Payment date: 20230321 Year of fee payment: 11 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: HU Payment date: 20230329 Year of fee payment: 11 Ref country code: AT Payment date: 20230322 Year of fee payment: 11 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Payment date: 20240320 Year of fee payment: 12 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20200624 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FI Payment date: 20240320 Year of fee payment: 12 Ref country code: CZ Payment date: 20240326 Year of fee payment: 12 Ref country code: GB Payment date: 20240320 Year of fee payment: 12 Ref country code: SK Payment date: 20240326 Year of fee payment: 12 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: TR Payment date: 20240327 Year of fee payment: 12 Ref country code: SE Payment date: 20240320 Year of fee payment: 12 Ref country code: PL Payment date: 20240320 Year of fee payment: 12 Ref country code: IT Payment date: 20240320 Year of fee payment: 12 Ref country code: FR Payment date: 20240320 Year of fee payment: 12 Ref country code: BE Payment date: 20240320 Year of fee payment: 12 |