EP2840045B1 - Récipient de transport pour marchandises au détail - Google Patents

Récipient de transport pour marchandises au détail Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2840045B1
EP2840045B1 EP14179229.1A EP14179229A EP2840045B1 EP 2840045 B1 EP2840045 B1 EP 2840045B1 EP 14179229 A EP14179229 A EP 14179229A EP 2840045 B1 EP2840045 B1 EP 2840045B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
container
transport container
walls
container according
plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP14179229.1A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2840045A1 (fr
Inventor
Markus Feurer
Jürgen Mayer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Feurer Porsiplast GmbH
Original Assignee
Feurer Porsiplast GmbH
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Filing date
Publication date
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Publication of EP2840045A1 publication Critical patent/EP2840045A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2840045B1 publication Critical patent/EP2840045B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/02Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets
    • B65D19/06Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets with bodies formed by uniting or interconnecting two or more components
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/38Details or accessories
    • B65D19/44Elements or devices for locating articles on platforms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D25/00Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D25/02Internal fittings
    • B65D25/10Devices to locate articles in containers
    • B65D25/108Devices, e.g. plates, presenting apertures through which the articles project
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00328Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
    • B65D2519/00333Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface having a stringer-like shape
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00328Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
    • B65D2519/00338Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface having a discrete foot-like shape
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547Connections
    • B65D2519/00577Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other
    • B65D2519/00582Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other structures intended to be disassembled, i.e. collapsible or dismountable
    • B65D2519/00587Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other structures intended to be disassembled, i.e. collapsible or dismountable side walls directly connected to each other
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547Connections
    • B65D2519/00577Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other
    • B65D2519/00582Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other structures intended to be disassembled, i.e. collapsible or dismountable
    • B65D2519/00587Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other structures intended to be disassembled, i.e. collapsible or dismountable side walls directly connected to each other
    • B65D2519/00592Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other structures intended to be disassembled, i.e. collapsible or dismountable side walls directly connected to each other by means of hinges
    • B65D2519/00597Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other structures intended to be disassembled, i.e. collapsible or dismountable side walls directly connected to each other by means of hinges integrally formed
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547Connections
    • B65D2519/00636Connections structures connecting side walls to the pallet
    • B65D2519/00641Structures intended to be disassembled
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547Connections
    • B65D2519/00636Connections structures connecting side walls to the pallet
    • B65D2519/00641Structures intended to be disassembled
    • B65D2519/00646Structures intended to be disassembled by means of hinges
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547Connections
    • B65D2519/00706Connections structures connecting the lid or cover to the side walls or corner posts
    • B65D2519/00711Connections structures connecting the lid or cover to the side walls or corner posts removable lid or covers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00736Details
    • B65D2519/00805Means for facilitating the removal of the load
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00736Details
    • B65D2519/0081Elements or devices for locating articles
    • B65D2519/00815Elements or devices for locating articles on the pallet
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00736Details
    • B65D2519/0081Elements or devices for locating articles
    • B65D2519/0082Elements or devices for locating articles in the side wall
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00736Details
    • B65D2519/00865Collapsible, i.e. at least two constitutive elements remaining hingedly connected
    • B65D2519/00875Collapsible, i.e. at least two constitutive elements remaining hingedly connected collapsible side walls
    • B65D2519/009Collapsible, i.e. at least two constitutive elements remaining hingedly connected collapsible side walls whereby all side walls are hingedly connected to the base panel
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00736Details
    • B65D2519/00865Collapsible, i.e. at least two constitutive elements remaining hingedly connected
    • B65D2519/00875Collapsible, i.e. at least two constitutive elements remaining hingedly connected collapsible side walls
    • B65D2519/0091Collapsible, i.e. at least two constitutive elements remaining hingedly connected collapsible side walls whereby all side walls are hingedly connected to each other
    • B65D2519/00915Collapsible, i.e. at least two constitutive elements remaining hingedly connected collapsible side walls whereby all side walls are hingedly connected to each other and one or more side walls being foldable along a median line
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00736Details
    • B65D2519/0098Dismountable elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2585/00Containers, packaging elements or packages specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D2585/68Containers, packaging elements or packages specially adapted for particular articles or materials for machines, engines, or vehicles in assembled or dismantled form
    • B65D2585/6802Containers, packaging elements or packages specially adapted for particular articles or materials for machines, engines, or vehicles in assembled or dismantled form specific machines, engines or vehicles
    • B65D2585/6875Containers, packaging elements or packages specially adapted for particular articles or materials for machines, engines, or vehicles in assembled or dismantled form specific machines, engines or vehicles engines, motors, machines and vehicle parts
    • B65D2585/6882Containers, packaging elements or packages specially adapted for particular articles or materials for machines, engines, or vehicles in assembled or dismantled form specific machines, engines or vehicles engines, motors, machines and vehicle parts vehicle parts

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a transport container for piece goods, in particular for parts of the automotive industry, with a bottom part, with the bottom part vertically upwardly extending, a container interior rings enclosing container walls, which can be brought into a horizontal orientation, and arranged in the container interior holding device
  • Such transport containers such as those in the GB 2369351 A , of the DE 10 2011 055 676 A1 and the EP 2 457 841 A1 are widely used for the transport of parts for the automotive industry. They have accommodated receiving devices in the container interior, in which the parts are inserted for transport. If the transport container is emptied, the container walls are folded so that the empty container can be transported back to save space to save space.
  • the receiving devices used with the known transport containers are used to keep the recorded parts at a distance from each other, so that they do not abut each other during transport and can damage each other.
  • different recording devices are used, which are all designed for a horizontal transport of the parts. In some cases, however, it is advantageous if piece goods are transported upright.
  • the invention is based on the idea to receive the cargo received in the transport container at a distance from the bottom part in a guide formed by the holes of the holding plate, so that they are not or only slightly movable in the horizontal direction.
  • receiving channels are formed by the compartment, which are surrounded by vertical partitions. A direct juxtaposition of the cargo is then no longer possible because the partitions dampen a shock.
  • the partitions are foldable, so that the holding device can be reduced to a smaller volume after emptying the transport container.
  • the container walls can be arranged in different ways on the bottom part and be brought from the vertical to the horizontal orientation. On the one hand, it is possible to articulate the container walls on the bottom part, so that they can be folded over in the horizontal orientation. Furthermore, it is possible that the bottom part has a circumferential ring of vertically aligned boundary walls, which is often referred to as a return ring. In this case, each one of the container walls in the ring on one of the boundary walls fitting and arranged parallel to this.
  • the container walls may also advantageously be integrally connected and foldable about vertically extending fold lines. Such an arrangement of the container walls is often sufficiently stable, so that they must be inserted only in the ring and placed on a floor of the bottom part, without the need for additional fasteners on the bottom part.
  • each of two opposite container walls is expediently arranged in each case at least one support surface projecting into the container interior, on which the holding plate rests. Further attachment of the holding device to the container walls or the bottom part is not required, so that the holding device after emptying can be lifted off the support surfaces in one operation and stowed under folding the partitions down in the container interior. At least one further contact surface is expediently arranged at a distance above each support surface. This measure allows an arrangement of the holding device in at least two different heights above the bottom part.
  • each support surface and optionally each additional support surface is pivotable into a position in which it is withdrawn from the container interior. It is then in a way of folding the container walls out of the way.
  • the bearing surfaces and possibly the other bearing surfaces are each arranged on an upper side of a support plate which is hinged to a frame attached to the respective container wall and locked in both their horizontal orientation and in their vertical alignment with the frame.
  • Each support plate and possibly each additional support plate can then be fixed in the two positions which are decisive for their function, which make it possible to place the support plate on or place the respective support plate away from the container interior. It is advantageous if the frames are each received in a recess in the respective container wall and completely absorb the associated support surface in its vertical orientation. Also, the frames are not in the way when the container walls are folded.
  • a bottom plate is arranged resting on the bottom part, the holes or recesses for receiving the lower ends of the piece goods, wherein under each hole of the holding plate, a hole or a recess of the bottom plate is arranged.
  • the piece goods are then also secured at their lower end against slipping in the horizontal direction.
  • Their lower ends can either be on the bottom of a depression of the bottom plate or, respectively, by a Perforating hole in the bottom plate, resting on a bottom of the bottom part delimiting the container interior down.
  • the partitions extend from the holding plate to the bottom part or to the bottom plate, so that they surround the cargo in each case over the entire length below the retaining plate rings.
  • the holding plate and / or the bottom plate are advantageously made of a particle foam, in particular made of expanded polypropylene (EPP).
  • EPP expanded polypropylene
  • This material is lightweight, sufficiently rigid and sufficiently stable. Furthermore, it is soft enough to avoid damage to the recorded cargo in case of shocks. Finally, EPP is very cheap to manufacture, and a worker who removes the cargo from the transport container, can not be injured on the plate because it has no sharp edges.
  • the holding plate and / or the bottom plate at the peripheral edges of their holes or depressions with an abrasion-resistant material, in particular with polyurethane coated. By this measure, the wear in the region of the peripheral edges is reduced.
  • At least one strap is provided, which is fastened with a first end at or near the upper edge of one of the container walls and with a second end on the holding device. This facilitates handling when re-erecting the empty container, on the bottom part of the holding device is placed under folding the partitions.
  • a worker does not have to stoop into the container interior, but can grab the belt near its attachment to the container wall and pull the holding device upwards.
  • a belt is expediently attached to two opposite container walls.
  • the bottom part has a bottom bounding the container interior bottom and the container walls are articulated at such a distance above the ground at the bottom part, that the holding device and possibly the bottom plate can be received below the container walls in the container interior.
  • the transport container is in the emptied state then compact including the holding device and possibly the bottom plate, so that volume is saved during the return transport.
  • the transport container may be open at the top or closed by a resting on the upper edges of the container walls lid.
  • the transport container 10 shown in the drawing according to the first embodiment has a bottom part 12 from which four container walls 16 enclosing a container interior 16 extend vertically upwards.
  • the container walls 16 are each hinged to the bottom part 12, so that they, as in Fig. 1b represented, each can be folded in a horizontal orientation.
  • a holding device 18 is accommodated, which has a holding plate 20 made of expanded polypropylene.
  • the holding plate 20 is, as in Fig. 1 a shown, spaced above the bottom portion 12 and has a plurality of them in the vertical direction penetrating holes 22, the peripheral edges 24 are provided with an abrasion-resistant polyurethane coating.
  • a compartment 28 is fastened by means of screws 26, which has vertically extending partition walls 30 made of a foldable textile material.
  • the partitions bound receiving channels 32 one of each of which is arranged below one of the holes 22 in the holding plate 20.
  • a bottom plate 36 On a bottom 34 of the bottom part 12 is a bottom plate 36, which is also made of expanded polypropylene.
  • the bottom plate 36 has holes 38, wherein in each case a hole 38 in the bottom plate 36 is disposed directly under a hole 22 in the holding plate 20.
  • the peripheral edges 40 of the holes 38 are in turn provided with a coating of polyurethane.
  • two plastic frames 42 are fixed at a distance from the bottom part 12, to each of which a support plate 44 is hinged from plastic.
  • the support plate 44 can be locked to the frame 42 in two positions, wherein in a first position ( Fig. 4a ) protrudes into the container interior 14, so that a support surface 46 is aligned substantially horizontally on its upper side. In a second position ( Fig. 4b ), the support plate 44 is folded up and completely received in the frame 42. All frames 42 are arranged at the same height above the bottom part 12, so that the bearing surfaces 46 in the in Fig. 4a position shown at the same height. On the bearing surfaces 46, the holding plate 20 is placed so that it does not need to be fixed to the container walls 16.
  • a further frame 42 ' is arranged in each case, to the one Further support plate 44 'is articulated with a further support surface 46', so that the support plate 20 can be arranged at a greater height above the bottom part 12 by being placed on the further bearing surfaces 46 '.
  • the frame 42 and the further frame 42 ' are also arranged in recesses 48 in the respective container wall 16, so that when folded up support plates 44, 44' (FIG. Fig. 4b ) are not in the way when the container walls 16 are folded ( Fig. 1 b) ,
  • the transport container 10 shown in the drawing is used to hold cargo, in the present case of struts for the automotive industry.
  • the struts are inserted from above through the holes 22 of the holding plate 20 and extend into the holes 38 of the bottom plate 36. In this area they are either on the floor 34 or on the peripheral edges 40 on.
  • the partitions 30 By extending the partitions 30 from the support plate 20 to the bottom plate 36, the struts are accommodated in fully spaced apart receiving channels 32 so that they do not hit each other during transport or removal and can damage each other.
  • the holding plate 20 can be removed from the bearing surfaces 46 and stowed under folding of the partitions 30 in the lower region of the container interior 14.
  • the container walls 16 can then, as in Fig. 1b shown, are folded, so that the volume of the transport container 10 for the return transport significantly reduced.
  • the bottom part 12 has a circumferential ring 50 of rigidly fixed to the bottom 34, vertically upwardly extending boundary walls 52, whose height is much lower than the height of the container walls 16.
  • the latter are not hinged to the bottom part 12, but loose inserted into the ring 50 and stand with their lower edges on the floor 34 or engage in a circumferential groove in the bottom 34 a.
  • the container walls 16 according to the second embodiment are integrally connected and are on the edges over vertically extending first fold lines 54 connected to each other, around which they are pivotable against each other by folding.
  • Two opposing container walls 16 also each have in their middle a second, vertically extending fold line 56, around which they can be folded toward each other, forming a so-called M-fold.
  • the bottom plate 36, the holding plate 20 with folded-up compartment 28 and the folded container walls 16 can then be accommodated and secured by means of a cover 58 which is placed on the ring 50 ( Fig. 5b ) are covered.
  • the frames 42 are also inserted into openings of the container walls 16, so that they, as in Fig. 5a shown, are visible from the outside.
  • only support surfaces are present at a height above the floor 34, so that the holding plate 20 can be arranged only at a height.
  • the basic structure of the in Fig. 5a . 5b shown transport container 10 the structure of the transport container 10 according to the first embodiment.
  • the invention relates to a transport container 10 for piece goods, in particular for parts for the automotive industry, with a bottom part 12 and from the bottom part 12 vertically upwardly extending, a container interior 14 encircling container walls 16, which can be brought into a horizontal orientation are.
  • a holding device 18 is arranged in the container interior 14, which is arranged at a distance from the bottom part 12, horizontally aligned and provided with vertically continuous holes 22 retaining plate 20 and attached to the holding plate 20 compartment 28 with vertical partitions 30 of foldable material has, and that under each hole 22 of the holding plate 20 is arranged by one or more of the partitions 30 encircled receiving channel 32 for a piece goods.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)

Claims (15)

  1. Conteneur de transport dévolu à des articles de détail, en particulier à des pièces destinées à l'industrie de l'automobile, comprenant une partie de fond (12) ; des parois (16) qui s'étendent vers le haut dans le sens vertical depuis ladite partie de fond (12), ceinturent la périphérie d'un espace interne (14) dudit conteneur, et peuvent être amenées à une orientation horizontale ; et un dispositif de retenue (18) placé dans ledit espace interne du conteneur, caractérisé par le fait que le dispositif de retenue (18) comporte une plaque de retenue (20) située à distance de la partie de fond (12), orientée horizontalement et pourvue de trous (22) traversants dans le sens vertical, ainsi qu'un casier (28) fixé à la plaque de retenue (20) et muni de cloisons verticales de séparation (30) en un matériau apte au pliage ; et par le fait qu'un canal de réception (32), dédié à un article de détail et dont la périphérie est ceinturée par une ou plusieurs desdites cloisons de séparation (30), est implanté au-dessous de chaque trou (22) de ladite plaque de retenue (20).
  2. Conteneur de transport selon la revendication 1, caractérisé par le fait que les parois (16) dudit conteneur sont articulées sur la partie de fond (12) et peuvent être rabattues jusqu'à leur orientation horizontale.
  3. Conteneur de transport selon la revendication 1, caractérisé par le fait que la partie de fond (12) présente un anneau périphérique (50), constitué par des parois de délimitation (52) orientées verticalement ; et par le fait que l'une des parois (16) dudit conteneur est respectivement disposée, dans ledit anneau (50), en applique contre l'une desdites parois de délimitation (52) et avec étendue parallèle à cette dernière.
  4. Conteneur de transport selon la revendication 1, caractérisé par le fait que les parois (16) dudit conteneur sont solidarisées d'un seul tenant, et peuvent être pliées autour de lignes de pliage (54, 56) s'étendant verticalement.
  5. Conteneur de transport selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par le fait qu'au moins une surface d'appui (46) sur laquelle la plaque de retenue (20) repose, et qui pénètre dans l'espace interne (14) dudit conteneur, est respectivement disposée sur au moins deux parois (16) dudit conteneur opposées l'une à l'autre.
  6. Conteneur de transport selon la revendication 5, caractérisé par le fait qu'au moins une surface d'appui (46') supplémentaire est située à distance au-dessus de chaque surface d'appui (46).
  7. Conteneur de transport selon la revendication 5 ou 6, caractérisé par le fait que chaque surface d'appui (46) et, le cas échéant, chaque surface d'appui (46') supplémentaire peu(ven)t être amenée(s), par pivotement, à un emplacement auquel elle(s) est (sont) extraite(s) de l'espace interne (14) dudit conteneur.
  8. Conteneur de transport selon la revendication 7, caractérisé par le fait que les surfaces d'appui (46) et, le cas échéant, les surfaces d'appui (46') supplémentaires sont respectivement situées sur une face supérieure d'une platine d'appui (44, 44') qui est articulée sur un cadre (42, 42') fixé à la paroi considérée (16) dudit conteneur, et est reliée audit cadre (42, 42') par déclic, tant dans son orientation horizontale que dans son orientation verticale.
  9. Conteneur de transport selon la revendication 8, caractérisé par le fait que les cadres (42) sont respectivement logés dans un renfoncement (48) pratiqué dans la paroi considérée (16) dudit conteneur et reçoivent, dans son orientation verticale, l'intégralité de la platine d'appui (44) associée.
  10. Conteneur de transport selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par le fait qu'une plaque de fond (36), reposant sur la partie de fond (12), est dotée de trous (38) ou de renfoncements conçus pour recevoir les extrémités inférieures des articles de détail, un trou (38) ou un renfoncement de ladite plaque de fond (36) étant alors situé au-dessous de chaque trou (22) de la plaque de retenue (20).
  11. Conteneur de transport selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par le fait que les cloisons de séparation (30) s'étendent jusqu'à la partie de fond (12) ou jusqu'à la plaque de fond (36) à partir de la plaque de retenue (20).
  12. Conteneur de transport selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par le fait que la plaque de retenue (20) et/ou la plaque de fond (36) est (sont) fabriquée(s) en une mousse de particules, notamment en du polypropylène expansé.
  13. Conteneur de transport selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par le fait que la plaque de retenue (20) et/ou la plaque de fond (36) est (sont) revêtue(s), sur les bords périphériques respectifs (24, 40) de ses (leurs) trous (22, 38) ou renfoncements, d'un matériau résistant à l'abrasion et consistant, notamment, en du polyuréthane.
  14. Conteneur de transport selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par au moins une sangle fixée, par une première extrémité, à l'arête supérieure de l'une des parois (16) dudit conteneur, ou à proximité de ladite arête, et au dispositif de retenue (18) par une seconde extrémité.
  15. Conteneur de transport selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par le fait que la partie de fond (12) est pourvue d'un fond (34) délimitant l'espace interne (14) dudit conteneur vers le bas ; et par le fait que les parois (16) dudit conteneur sont articulées sur ladite partie de fond (12), au-dessus dudit fond (34), à une distance telle que le dispositif de retenue (18), et la plaque de fond (36) le cas échéant, puissent être reçus au-dessous desdites parois (16) du conteneur dans ledit espace interne (14) dudit conteneur.
EP14179229.1A 2013-08-21 2014-07-31 Récipient de transport pour marchandises au détail Active EP2840045B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

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DE201310013744 DE102013013744A1 (de) 2013-08-21 2013-08-21 Transportbehälter für Stückgüter

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EP2840045B1 true EP2840045B1 (fr) 2016-09-14

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Cited By (1)

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DE102022132157A1 (de) 2022-12-05 2024-06-06 Feurer Febra Gmbh Transportpalette

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DE102015005926A1 (de) 2015-05-07 2015-12-03 Daimler Ag Vorrichtung zum Bereitstellen von Bauteilen
CN107758156B (zh) * 2017-09-08 2023-03-17 北京鸿通供应链管理有限公司 一种集装箱地板组合件
DE102019105062B3 (de) 2019-02-28 2020-08-13 Durotherm Kunststoffverarbeitung Gmbh Zusammenlegbarer Ring sowie Transportbehälter mit zusammenlegbarem Ring
CN110342058B (zh) * 2019-07-29 2023-07-25 蜂井包装工业无锡有限公司 应用于围板箱的分层结构
CN110451056B (zh) * 2019-07-29 2023-06-20 佳贺科技无锡有限公司 围板箱分层转换装置

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GB0026847D0 (en) * 2000-11-03 2000-12-20 Psb Textile Fabrications Ltd Storage assembly
ES2354553B1 (es) * 2009-07-22 2012-01-31 Industrias Alegre, S.A. Contenedor con plataforma de carga plegable.
DE102011055676A1 (de) * 2011-11-24 2013-05-29 Christoph Dimer Transportpalette für Stückgüter

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DE102022132157A1 (de) 2022-12-05 2024-06-06 Feurer Febra Gmbh Transportpalette

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