EP2835458B1 - Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Gestricks mit Durchbrüchen - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Gestricks mit Durchbrüchen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2835458B1 EP2835458B1 EP13179705.2A EP13179705A EP2835458B1 EP 2835458 B1 EP2835458 B1 EP 2835458B1 EP 13179705 A EP13179705 A EP 13179705A EP 2835458 B1 EP2835458 B1 EP 2835458B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- knitting
- thread
- needle bed
- bed area
- needles
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims description 4
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 claims description 80
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 3
- 101710191899 Actin-depolymerizing factor 3 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B1/10—Patterned fabrics or articles
- D04B1/102—Patterned fabrics or articles with stitch pattern
- D04B1/104—Openwork fabric, e.g. pelerine fabrics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B7/00—Flat-bed knitting machines with independently-movable needles
- D04B7/24—Flat-bed knitting machines with independently-movable needles for producing patterned fabrics
- D04B7/28—Flat-bed knitting machines with independently-movable needles for producing patterned fabrics with stitch patterns
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for producing a knitted piece on a flat knitting machine with self-propelled thread guides and at least two knitting systems according to the preamble of claim 1.
- the EP 1 724 385 A1 discloses a method of making intarsia knits wherein a yarn guide is to be returned to an inoperative position upon completion of its knitting section and system change in its color field. This prevents it from obstructing the yarn guide which forms the subsequent color field or from detecting the yarn supplied by it by needles driven out in the following system.
- the EP 1 203 837 A1 discloses a method for making large and small stitches in a knit row. It is first supplied in a first knitting section with two yarn guides every second needle thread. Subsequently, the two yarn guides are moved by means of carriage reversal or kickback devices into a position within the first knitting section. Then in the second knitting section two Mesh courses are formed such that a first knitting system with the first yarn guide forms stitches on each needle and a second or further knitting system forms the second course stitch on each needle.
- each thread guide has its own drive. This has the advantage that the thread guides can be stopped exactly at any area of a row of knitting.
- independently driven thread guides are independent of a knitting system and independently drivable and movable.
- Object of the present invention is to remedy this situation.
- This object is achieved according to the invention by a method for producing a knitted fabric on a flat knitting machine with self-sufficient driven yarn guides and at least two knitting systems with the features of claim 1.
- a Filigranimitat can be produced.
- a breakthrough pattern can be produced by forming a float at least with one of the knitting systems. It is also conceivable that with both knitting systems a floatation is formed.
- a breakthrough optics can be generated both with the first and with the second thread.
- the first and the second knitting system preferably each comprise two knitting locks, which are driven by one, in particular the same, carriage. The carriage movement direction corresponds to the knitting direction.
- both thread guides can knit with a third knitting system.
- the needles are plated, whereby it can be selected, which thread above and which below knits.
- both the pattern thread and a filament thread are knitted with the same needles.
- the pattern thread and the filigree thread are knitted with different knitting systems.
- both thread guides knit with the first knitting system.
- needles are plated both before and after the first needle bed area.
- at least one thread guide is moved between at least two knitting systems in the knitting lock.
- at least one thread guide in the system is moved relative to the lock.
- the front needle bed is marked with V
- the back needle bed with H
- the needles of the front needle bed with capital letters
- the needles of the rear needle bed with lower case letters.
- Fig. 1a is knit in a carriage direction to the left with the threads 1 and 2 of a first and a second self-propelled yarn guide in a knitting area 3, which is determined by the needles P - L, with a first knitting system. Since knitting with two threads 1, 2, it means that plating is performed. Subsequently, the thread guide of the thread 2 is reset and a loop formation takes place on the needles K - E in a needle bed area 4 with the first thread guide and the first thread 1 with the first knitting system.
- Fig. 1b is also in the needle bed area 4 then knitted or floated with a second knitting system and the thread 2 of the second thread guide on the needles K - E.
- a mesh or catch is formed and the needles J, H, F are floated.
- soldering on the needles J, H, F a breakthrough pattern is created.
- a knitting direction to the left in which the carriage and thus the knitting systems are moved, takes place according to FIG Fig. 1c knitting in the needle bed area 5 on the needles D - A with both threads 1, 2 of both the first and the second Yarn guide.
- the needle bed area 5 is knitted with a third knitting system. It is again a plating.
- a non-inventive method according to the Fig. 2a to 2d is knitted on the front needle bed V in a needle bed area 13 with a first self-propelled yarn guide and a first thread 11 and a second self-propelled yarn guide with a second thread 12 on the needles P to L, that is, it is plated.
- the knitting in the first needle bed area 13 takes place with a first knitting system.
- a second knitting system in a needle bed area 14 Fang formed or geflottet.
- the knitting direction is the same as in the Fig. 2a ie from right to left.
- the needles K, J, G, F, E either a loop or a catch is formed.
- the needles I, H are floated in the embodiment. This creates a breakthrough in the area of the needles I, H.
- the knitting in the needle bed area 14 takes place with the first thread 11 and corresponding to the first self-propelled thread guide.
- Fig. 2c Knitted with the thread 12 and the corresponding second thread guide, Fang formed or floated.
- the needles K, I, H, G, E a stitch formed or a catch formed.
- the needles J, F are floated.
- a third knitting system is used.
- the needle bed area 15 with a fourth knitting system and both the first thread 11 and the second thread 12, which are each guided by the first and second yarn guide, knitted.
- stitches are formed in a knitting direction from right to left. In doing so, meshes are plated.
- the first thread 11 may be a monofilament.
- the thread 12 may be a pattern thread. This is done with a third knitting system according to Fig. 2c shopstrickt. By the procedure according to Fig. 2a to 2d a devoré knit can be made. Also, the method steps according to Fig. 2a to 2d can be continued in reverse order in the other carriage direction.
- FIG. 3a shows how a Devoregestrick can be produced with only two knitting systems according to the invention.
- the 3a is plated in a needle bed area 23 on the needles P to L, ie it is knitted with a first thread 21 and a second thread 22, each guided by its own self-sufficient yarn guide on the needles P to L, ie there are stitches educated.
- thread 21 is a monofilament that is plated on right-hand stitch.
- the needle bed area 24 is knitted with the thread 21 of the first thread guide, Fang formed or floated.
- a stitch or a catch is formed on the needles K, I, H, F, E.
- the needles J, G are floated.
- the same knitting system is used as in the needle bed area 23.
- the thread guide which guides the thread 22, withdrawn from the knitting curve.
- the Fig. 3b is knitted in the knitting area 24 with the second thread 22 of the second self-propelled thread guide and a second knitting system, Fang formed or floated.
- a loop or a catch is formed on the needles J, G, and the needles K, I, H, F, E are floated.
- the needle bed area 25 is knitted with the second knitting system, with the second thread 22 already in the needle bed area 24 on the needles D to A in the knitting direction from right to left with two threads 21, 22 and corresponding to both self-propelled yarn guides, ie stitches are formed on the stitches D to A. Since knitting with both threads 21, 22, plating is performed.
- the self-propelled yarn guides are moved in the system relative to the castle. Only two knitting systems are needed.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
- Braiding, Manufacturing Of Bobbin-Net Or Lace, And Manufacturing Of Nets By Knotting (AREA)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP13179705.2A EP2835458B1 (de) | 2013-08-08 | 2013-08-08 | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Gestricks mit Durchbrüchen |
CN201410388186.2A CN104342841B (zh) | 2013-08-08 | 2014-08-08 | 用于制造带有透孔的织物的方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP13179705.2A EP2835458B1 (de) | 2013-08-08 | 2013-08-08 | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Gestricks mit Durchbrüchen |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2835458A1 EP2835458A1 (de) | 2015-02-11 |
EP2835458B1 true EP2835458B1 (de) | 2018-02-07 |
Family
ID=48948301
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP13179705.2A Active EP2835458B1 (de) | 2013-08-08 | 2013-08-08 | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Gestricks mit Durchbrüchen |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2835458B1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN104342841B (zh) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10519577B2 (en) | 2016-05-05 | 2019-12-31 | Nike, Inc. | Circular knitted garment with apertures |
CN107245804A (zh) * | 2017-06-30 | 2017-10-13 | 互太(番禺)纺织印染有限公司 | 一种银丝彩条经编布 |
CN115522310B (zh) * | 2022-10-24 | 2024-06-11 | 东华大学 | 一种高效编织形成局部多层凹凸织物的一体成形的方法 |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2306238Y (zh) * | 1997-03-12 | 1999-02-03 | 燕和工业股份有限公司 | 遮光网 |
US6412311B1 (en) * | 1999-04-20 | 2002-07-02 | Shima Seiki Mfg., Ltd. | Knitting fabric and method of knitting it |
ITMI20040303A1 (it) * | 2004-02-23 | 2004-05-20 | Santoni & C Spa | Procedimento per la produzione di maglia traforata con macchine per maglieria calzetteria o simili e manufatti a maglia traforata ottenuto con il procedimento |
EP1724385B1 (de) * | 2005-05-21 | 2016-05-18 | H. Stoll AG & Co. KG | Verfahren zur herstellung von gestricken auf einer flachstrickmaschine |
JP5844578B2 (ja) * | 2011-09-01 | 2016-01-20 | 株式会社島精機製作所 | 引き返し編成方法、および編地 |
CN103161010A (zh) * | 2011-12-13 | 2013-06-19 | 江南大学 | 添纱包在双层纬编针织物的上下表层的制织方法 |
-
2013
- 2013-08-08 EP EP13179705.2A patent/EP2835458B1/de active Active
-
2014
- 2014-08-08 CN CN201410388186.2A patent/CN104342841B/zh active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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None * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN104342841A (zh) | 2015-02-11 |
EP2835458A1 (de) | 2015-02-11 |
CN104342841B (zh) | 2017-01-18 |
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