EP2792823B1 - Schließvorrichtung mit einem Schließzylinder - Google Patents

Schließvorrichtung mit einem Schließzylinder Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2792823B1
EP2792823B1 EP14161741.5A EP14161741A EP2792823B1 EP 2792823 B1 EP2792823 B1 EP 2792823B1 EP 14161741 A EP14161741 A EP 14161741A EP 2792823 B1 EP2792823 B1 EP 2792823B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
key
side wall
locking device
core
keyway
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP14161741.5A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2792823A3 (de
EP2792823A2 (de
Inventor
Michael Reine
Andreas Baumann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
C Ed Schulte Zylinderschlossfabrik GmbH
Original Assignee
C Ed Schulte Zylinderschlossfabrik GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by C Ed Schulte Zylinderschlossfabrik GmbH filed Critical C Ed Schulte Zylinderschlossfabrik GmbH
Priority to PL14161741T priority Critical patent/PL2792823T3/pl
Publication of EP2792823A2 publication Critical patent/EP2792823A2/de
Publication of EP2792823A3 publication Critical patent/EP2792823A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2792823B1 publication Critical patent/EP2792823B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B19/00—Keys; Accessories therefor
    • E05B19/0017—Key profiles
    • E05B19/0023—Key profiles characterized by variation of the contact surface between the key and the tumbler pins or plates
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B15/00—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
    • E05B15/08—Key guides; Key pins ; Keyholes; Keyhole finders

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a locking device with a lock cylinder and a matching key according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • a closure device is of the DE 25 46 551 A1 described.
  • the cylinder core has two opposite sides and a substantially transverse thereto narrow side. At one of the narrow side associated core hole inserted a core pin, the tip of which projects obliquely into the keyway and abuts there against a beveled scanning edge of a key.
  • the EP 1251223A1 describes a lock cylinder, in the key channel einsteckt a key. Through a core hole of the narrow side protrudes a portion of a core pin into the keyway, where it scans a scanning edge of the key.
  • the key has laterally projecting, obliquely extending flanks having ribs which engage in associated grooves of the keyway narrow side wall. In a parallel recess to the keyway inserted as a pull pin complementary Zuroissw having a Beaufschlagungsflanke which engages a Quiripp.
  • the EP 1837465 A2 describes a key in which the scanned by the tumbler scan edge extending obliquely to the key center plane.
  • a locking device with a lock cylinder a matching key also describes the DE 10 2005 000 092 A1 ,
  • the key has two facing broad sides which form grooves into which ribs of the side walls of the keyway protrude.
  • the key-chest is formed by a sloping side of a bridge.
  • the scanned by a tumbler pin inclined web side has locking recesses into which the tip of the tumbler pin can engage.
  • a locking device with a lock cylinder and a matching key describes the EP 1503 010 B1 ,
  • the lock cylinder has a cylinder housing with a cavity in which a cylinder core is inserted.
  • the cylinder core has a keyway having two opposing side walls. The side walls have tread ribs that protrude into the keyway.
  • the matching key has profile grooves and can be plugged into the keyway.
  • the key has a sampling stage that can be scanned by at least one tumbler pin. If the key is not inserted, the rotatability of the cylinder core is blocked by the tumbler pins.
  • the scanning stage runs at a 90 ° angle to the direction of force, with which the core pin is acted upon by the tumbler spring.
  • the sample stage is followed by an extension, which protrudes into a space between the side wall of the key channel and core pin.
  • the scanning stage is formed here by a guideway which is formed by a side edge of a rib which extends along the broad side of the key shank.
  • the DE 10 2005 009 153 A1 describes a lock cylinder with matching key and in the keyway projecting tumbler pins.
  • the tumbler pins scan a sampling point of the key shank at a point of contact.
  • the contact point forms a surface section which extends transversely to the direction of displacement of the tumbler pin.
  • the US Pat. No. 7,963,135 B1 describes a locking device with a lock cylinder and a matching key.
  • a displaceably mounted in the cylinder core core pin has a sloping contact edge.
  • the DE 103 24 205 B3 describes a lock cylinder with key, wherein the key protrudes beyond the QuibreitwaitwithType Structure rib.
  • a tumbler pin which scans this laterally projecting rib.
  • a key which has a sampling stage that can be scanned by a plurality of core pins.
  • the scanning stage is also formed here by a guideway, adjacent to which extends an extension of the key shank, which projects up to a chest or a back of the key.
  • the invention has for its object to further develop the use of a lock cylinder and a matching key locking device according to the generic term nutzsvorteilhaft.
  • a surface section of the scanning stage runs at an angle alpha at an angle to the direction of movement of the tumbler pin.
  • This surface portion forms the contact point at which the particular rounded tip of the core pin scans the scanning stage.
  • the angle can be between 60 ° and 95 °. It is preferably between 70 ° and 80 °.
  • the scanning end is now not at a transverse to the direction of force application scanning stage.
  • the sampling stage has such a tendency that the force acting on the contact point spring force of the tumbler spring unfolds a force component which acts on a broad side of the key shaft in the direction of its facing broad side wall of the keyway.
  • the corresponding counterforce acts on the tumbler pin in the direction the opposite broad side wall of the keyway.
  • the force component and its counterforce component thus extends transversely to the insertion direction of the key or key channel extension direction in the direction of a wall of the key channel.
  • This wall forms a trough, rests in the section of the tumbler pin.
  • the trough is formed by a rib of the broad side wall of the keyway.
  • An extension of the key shank has such a material thickness that it captivates the tumbler pin in the recess in a space between the tumbler pin and the first side wall.
  • the scanning end of the tumbler pin can be formed by a curve.
  • the tumbler pin may have an enlarged diameter portion which rests in a correspondingly large core bore of the cylinder core.
  • the ribs engage in corresponding profile grooves of the broad sides of the key shank.
  • the key shank is - based on a key longitudinal axis - designed mirror-symmetrical, so it is a turn-flat key.
  • Both key wide sides form a guideway that forms sensing stages for multiple core pens.
  • the scanning stage may be formed by a chamfer of the guideway.
  • the chamfer may in particular extend undulating over the length of the key shank.
  • the guideway may have a small angle of inclination relative to the longitudinal axis of the key shank at the key tip. Distanced from the key tip, the guideway may transition into a portion which is inclined at a greater angle to the key longitudinal axis.
  • the end face of the core pin which abuts against the guide track or the Abtasttre, is preferably rounded so that it rests against an inclined portion of the guide pins in point contact.
  • the guideway may begin in the key tip with an orientation that is parallel to the key elongation. It is a tangent of a radius that immediately adjoins the tip.
  • the guideway may then initially extend along a circular arc with a radius of approximately 1.5 mm, starting from the tip.
  • the guideway may then transition into a rectilinear section having an angle of about 35 ° to the key longitudinal center axis.
  • the rectilinear section may be followed by a slight curvature, after which the guideway may again pass into a rectilinear section, which may be inclined at an angle of 45 ° to the key longitudinal axis.
  • the subsequent rounding can be the first wave mountain of the wave-shaped Form guideway.
  • the two flanks of the wave mountain can have an angle of about 90 ° to each other.
  • the keyway has two substantially parallel to each other extending broad side surfaces, each of which ribs protrude into the keyway and grooves are arranged between the ribs.
  • a narrow side of the keyway is formed by a gap opening of the cylinder core and thus closed by the cavity wall of the housing bore.
  • the other narrow side wall of the keyway has the bore through which a portion of the core pin projects into the keyway. This bore adjacent to one of the two broad side walls, so that the core pin portion can come into abutting contact with the broad side wall when acting on the above-mentioned transverse force.
  • the tumbler pin is spaced from the opposite broad side wall and in particular from the apex lines of the ribs of the opposite broad side wall.
  • the bore of the narrow side wall is also spaced from this broad side wall.
  • the locking device has a lock cylinder with a cylinder housing 1, in which a key 20 is inserted.
  • the cylinder housing 1 has a cavity 12 with a wall running along a circular outline, in which a cylindrical cylinder core 2 is inserted.
  • the cylinder core 2 has a recess extending in the axial direction of the cylinder core 2, which forms a key channel 3 into which the key shank 21 of the key 20 can be inserted.
  • the keyway 3 has two opposite side walls 7, 8, of which profile ribs 15 protrude into the keyway.
  • the broad sides 23, 24 of the key form profile grooves into which the profile ribs 15 can enter.
  • the keyway 3 is open to the jacket wall of the cylinder core 2. It is bounded from this side by the wall of the cylinder core 2 receiving cavity 12.
  • the opposite side of this opening narrow side of the keyway 3 has a plurality of core holes 11.
  • a core pin 4 which has a portion with a large diameter and a portion 13 with a smaller diameter.
  • the smaller diameter portion 13 penetrates a bore portion 17 with a smaller diameter and protrudes into the keyway 3 inside.
  • the free end of the protruding into the keyway 3 portion 13 of the tumbler pin 4 has a rounded Abtastende 9.
  • the sampling end 9 is applied to a sampling stage 22 of the key 20 at.
  • the distance of the scanning stage 22 from the breast 25 of the key shank 21 defines the extent to which the core pin 4 can dip into the core bore 11.
  • the matching key leaves the core pin 4 so far immersed in the core hole 11 that the sampling end 9 opposite end of the core pin 4 is located in the interface between the cylinder core 2 and housing bore 12, so that the cylinder core 2 can be rotated.
  • a flange portion of the cylinder housing 1 forms a housing bore 16 which is aligned with the core bore 11.
  • a tumbler spring 6 is supported at the bottom of the housing bore 16 and acts on a housing pin 5 in the direction of the key channel 3.
  • the core pin 4 In front of the keyway 3 facing end face of the housing pin 5 is the core pin 4, thus by means of tumbler 6 in the direction of the sampling stage 22nd is charged.
  • the key secret is defined by the core pins 4 stuck in the core bores 11.
  • the immersion depth of the core pins 4 in the keyway 8 is defined by the axial length of the reduced diameter portion 13 of the tumbler pin 4. These sections may have a uniform length for all tumbler pins 4.
  • the diameter-enlarged portion, which substantially fills the cross-section of the core bore 11, may have an individual axial length.
  • the FIG. 3 illustrated core pin 4 has a shorter length than that in the FIG. 5 illustrated core pin. Accordingly, the must in the FIG. 5 illustrated Kernrich 4 deeper into the keyway 8 dive, as in the FIG. 3 illustrated core pin 4 to allow rotation of the cylinder core 2 in the housing cavity, since this must be the parting line between the housing pin 5 and core pin 4 in the rotational surface of the cylinder core 2.
  • the illustrated key is a reversible flat key. He has a key longitudinal axis around which the in FIG. 7 cross-sectional profile shown is mirror-symmetrical.
  • the key shank 21 has two substantially parallel extending, provided with grooves and ribs broad sides 23, 24 and two narrow sides, which are formed by a key-chest 25 and a key back 29.
  • a wavy guideway 30 is provided, which has a slight inclination with respect to the longitudinal axis of the key shank in the region of the key tip 28.
  • the inclination angle increases at a distance from the key tip 28.
  • the guide track 30 has a portion which is highly inclined.
  • the wave troughs 30 'of the guideway 30 form five sampling stages 22, which are scanned by the respective rounded sampling end 9 of the core pins 4.
  • the guide track 30 is adjoined by a wall surface 27, which runs parallel to the broad side plane of the key shank 21.
  • the wall surface 27 is formed by an extension 26 whose outer edge forms the breast 25 or the back 29.
  • the guideway 30 has a slope which is in the FIG. 3 is marked with the angle ⁇ and is about 75 °.
  • the inclination is created by the use of a corresponding profile cutter.
  • the slope of the guideway 30 is formed by a chamfer.
  • the rounded end face of the scanning end 9 enters into a punctiform contact with the scanning stage 22.
  • F the force direction in which the tumbler spring 6 acts on the core pin 4 against the sampling stage 22.
  • the normal component N extending in relation to the extension direction of the scanning stage 22 has an angle ⁇ with respect to the direction of force F.
  • a force component K is formed which acts on the broadside surface 23 in the direction of the keyway wall 7. This has the consequence that the wall surface 27 is slightly spaced from the section 13 of the core pin 4.
  • the counterforce K 'directed counter to the force component K acts on the section 13 of the tumbler pin 4 in the direction of the keyway wall 8.
  • the keyway wall 8 has ribs 15. At least one of the ribs 15 forms a trough 14, in which the portion 13 of the tumbler pin 4 rests.
  • the guideway 30 runs in the region of the key tip 28 with the same pitch, as is a subsequent section 30 '.
  • the guideway 30 in the area of the key tip 28 initially runs parallel to the extension direction of the key, that is to say to the key longitudinal axis.
  • This area may be the portion of a round which may have a radius of about 1.5 mm. This rounding could extend to the rectilinear section 30 '.
  • This section 30 ' can be like that in the FIG. 8 illustrated embodiment have an angle of 35 ° relative to the key longitudinal axis. In the in the FIG.
  • these sections have an identical inclination, but it can also be provided that the second rectilinear section 30 "has an angle of 45 ° to the key longitudinal center plane.
  • a wave crest 18 extends as a curved course of the guideway about a 90 ° angle.
  • the tip 28 of the key is formed blunt and in particular forms a transversely extending to the key longitudinal axis rectilinear edge.
  • the guideway 30 may originate there as a slope or circular arc surface.
  • the wall surface 27 forms a support surface for the tip of the core pin when the key is inserted into the keyway channel 3.
  • the core pin 4 first contacts the wall surface 27 before it comes with its tip against the guide track 30.
  • the key channel 3 has two substantially mutually parallel keyway walls 7, 8. These two keyway walls 7, 8 form broad sides of the keyway 3 from. From these broad side planes, ribs protrude into the key channel, which engage grooves of the key profile adapted in the rib contour.
  • the pointing to the core bore 11 side of the keyway forms a narrow side wall. This narrow side wall runs essentially
  • One or more holes 17 are located in the narrow side wall of the key channel 3.
  • the at least one bore 17 allows the passage of the core pin 4 of the core hole 11, in the keyway 3.
  • the bore 17 is laterally offset to a median plane which runs in the middle of the two keyway walls 7, 8. The lateral offset of the bore 17 is such that the bore 17 is immediately adjacent to the keyway wall 8.

Landscapes

  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
  • Ultra Sonic Daignosis Equipment (AREA)
  • Sheet Holders (AREA)
EP14161741.5A 2013-04-16 2014-03-26 Schließvorrichtung mit einem Schließzylinder Active EP2792823B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL14161741T PL2792823T3 (pl) 2013-04-16 2014-03-26 Zamek z kluczem i wkładką zamkową

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102013103789.5A DE102013103789A1 (de) 2013-04-16 2013-04-16 Schließvorrichtung mit einem Schließzylinder

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2792823A2 EP2792823A2 (de) 2014-10-22
EP2792823A3 EP2792823A3 (de) 2015-07-29
EP2792823B1 true EP2792823B1 (de) 2017-09-06

Family

ID=50349521

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP14161741.5A Active EP2792823B1 (de) 2013-04-16 2014-03-26 Schließvorrichtung mit einem Schließzylinder

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2792823B1 (pl)
DE (1) DE102013103789A1 (pl)
ES (1) ES2643596T3 (pl)
PL (1) PL2792823T3 (pl)

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2546551C3 (de) * 1975-10-17 1978-09-07 Fa. Wilhelm Karrenberg, 5620 Velbert Zylinderschloß mit Flachschlüssel
DE2703464A1 (de) 1977-01-28 1978-08-03 Ymos Metallwerke Wolf & Becker Sicherheitsschluessel
DE29708308U1 (de) * 1996-12-23 1997-08-28 C. Ed. Schulte GmbH Zylinderschloßfabrik, 42551 Velbert Schließzylinder
DE10324205B3 (de) * 2003-05-28 2004-10-21 Dom-Sicherheitstechnik Gmbh & Co. Kg Schließzylinder mit Schlüssel
DE20311690U1 (de) 2003-07-28 2003-12-18 Bks Gmbh Schlüssel, Schlüsselrohling und Profilzylinder mit Schlüssel
DE102005009153A1 (de) * 2004-07-21 2006-02-16 Bks Gmbh Profilzylinder
DE102005000092A1 (de) * 2005-07-20 2007-03-01 Aug. Winkhaus Gmbh & Co. Kg Schlüssel für eine Schließanlage
DE102006000126A1 (de) * 2006-03-20 2007-09-27 Aug. Winkhaus Gmbh & Co. Kg Schlüssel für einen Schließzylinder
US9719275B1 (en) * 2007-03-12 2017-08-01 Marc W. Tobias Lock pin rotational position setting key and method of use

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2643596T3 (es) 2017-11-23
PL2792823T3 (pl) 2018-01-31
DE102013103789A1 (de) 2014-10-16
EP2792823A3 (de) 2015-07-29
EP2792823A2 (de) 2014-10-22

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