EP2671989B1 - Strickschloss und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Filigrangestricks auf einer Flachstrickmaschine - Google Patents

Strickschloss und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Filigrangestricks auf einer Flachstrickmaschine Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2671989B1
EP2671989B1 EP12170951.3A EP12170951A EP2671989B1 EP 2671989 B1 EP2671989 B1 EP 2671989B1 EP 12170951 A EP12170951 A EP 12170951A EP 2671989 B1 EP2671989 B1 EP 2671989B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
needles
knitting
thread
trailing
knitting system
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP12170951.3A
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German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
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EP2671989A1 (de
Inventor
Roland Hawranek
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
H Stoll GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
H Stoll GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by H Stoll GmbH and Co KG filed Critical H Stoll GmbH and Co KG
Priority to EP12170951.3A priority Critical patent/EP2671989B1/de
Priority to CN201310343738.3A priority patent/CN103510268B/zh
Publication of EP2671989A1 publication Critical patent/EP2671989A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2671989B1 publication Critical patent/EP2671989B1/de
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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04B—KNITTING
    • D04B7/00—Flat-bed knitting machines with independently-movable needles
    • D04B7/24—Flat-bed knitting machines with independently-movable needles for producing patterned fabrics
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04B—KNITTING
    • D04B15/00—Details of, or auxiliary devices incorporated in, weft knitting machines, restricted to machines of this kind
    • D04B15/32—Cam systems or assemblies for operating knitting instruments
    • D04B15/36—Cam systems or assemblies for operating knitting instruments for flat-bed knitting machines

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a knitting lock of a flat knitting machine with a leading and a trailing knitting system. Moreover, the invention relates to a method for producing a Filigrangestricks on a flat knitting machine.
  • a Filigrangestrick is produced. This is done by needles, which are to receive a pattern thread in addition to the binding thread, be further expelled as the needles, in which only the binding thread to be inserted.
  • the EP 0 896 078 A2 discloses a flat knitting machine with slider needles and a knitting lock for operating these needles with the functions "non-knitting", “catch”, “stitch” and “transfer takeover”. There is a leading and a trailing knitting lock provided. All needles, which have participated in the leading lock on the knitting process, are completely withdrawn by inner Abzugsschmaschine and brought to the same point before they are expelled again in the trailing knot lock.
  • the US 6,308,538 B1 discloses a method of producing lint-free wipes on a two-system flat knitting machine.
  • the machine is equipped with high and low foot needles as well equipped switchable lock parts.
  • the knit is made using the knits "stitch”, “catch”, “no knit”, which are combined in different ways on the front and back needle bed.
  • Object of the present invention is to provide a method for producing a Filigrangestricks on a flat knitting machine with a modern knitting lock and a corresponding knitting lock with which a Filigrangestrick can be produced.
  • the second number of needles may be less than the first number of needles. Furthermore, it is conceivable that with all the selected needles and the pattern thread is knitted. This means that the second number of needles may correspond to the first number of needles.
  • a bridge part is arranged, which first holds the first number of needles after the insertion of a binding thread on a thread insertion position and then subtracts to a position above the comb equal.
  • the needles are withdrawn in the area just before the middle of the castle to a position above the comb equal. This ensures that the binding thread is inserted into the needle hooks, but the needles are removed only so far that the "old" stitch, which is located on the needle shaft, although the tongue closes, but is not knocked off (catch on the needle ).
  • the needles which according to the pattern should receive a pattern thread in addition to the binding thread, are selected and expelled by means of a flushing means to a height to the thread insert (catch or knitting), whereby a renewed thread insert (the pattern thread) can take place.
  • the expulsion of the second number of needles in the trailing knitting system is preferably carried out by a Austriebsfeldteil.
  • the ejection means of the leading knitting system may be, for example, a Ausretesschiffteil.
  • a guide for guiding the feet of the third number of needles may be provided.
  • the guide is preferably formed in the Austriebsschteil the trailing knitting system.
  • the guide may be formed as a groove.
  • the second selection means for selecting the needles, which are not part of the second needles it can be ensured that the feet of these needles get into the guide and are not expelled as far as the second number of needles. It is also possible to provide second ejection means which expel the needles which do not belong to the second number of needles a little way (not as far as the second number of needles). However, these needles are at most driven out so far that they do not participate in a knitting process in the trailing knitting system.
  • the trailing knitting system comprises a pusher member for suppressing the feet of the needles of the first number of needles, which are not part of the second number of needles, or of associated coupling parts for knitting selection.
  • the pusher part ensures that the feet of these needles get into the guidance of the trailing knitting system.
  • feet of coupling parts can be suppressed when entering the trailing knitting system and only released again when the needle feet are not driven in the trailing knitting system for stitching with the pattern thread needles of the first number of needles in the guide.
  • the leading knitting system has an internal deduction lock part, which is disabled. This will ensure that the first number of needles will only be pulled off to one position above the comb and not further.
  • the scope of the invention also includes a flat knitting machine with a knitting lock according to the invention.
  • the scope of the invention also includes a method for producing a filigree knit on a flat knitting machine having the features of claim 7.
  • a relatively thin binding thread is first inserted in the respectively preceding knitting system (catch).
  • the existing thread (stitch) is not knocked off. He stays on the tongue (put on catch).
  • the pattern thread is inserted into selected and expelled needles.
  • the needles are emulated, whereby the needles, in which one of the threads or both threads are inserted, form stitches.
  • Filigrangestrick and plush can be produced individually or in combination with the inventive method.
  • One or two-bed flat knitting machines with reed or slider needles can be used.
  • the basic knit which is formed with the binding thread, can be formed with all needles or with the partial use of the needles (multigauge, flexible gauge).
  • the first number of needles that receive a thread can thus correspond to all needles of the flat knitting machine or only a part thereof.
  • the second number of needles that receive a thread may correspond to the first number of needles or a part thereof.
  • Those needles which have received a binding thread, but are not also to receive a pattern thread are preferably held at least essentially in their position, in particular above the comb, while the other needles (second number of needles) are loaded with the pattern thread. Then you can then all needles that were involved in the knitting process, ie the first number of needles, are being recalculated.
  • the first number of needles is withdrawn to a position above the combing equal before selecting the second number of needles.
  • the needles selected with the leading knitting system (first number of needles) are expelled and the thin binding thread is inserted into the needle hooks of the selected needles. Subsequently, however, the needles are not subtracted to the depth of the carton. For this purpose, inside lying, possibly existing in the knitting lock deduction lock parts are disabled. Thus, the possibility remains in the selected needles again insert a thread, in particular a pattern thread.
  • the feet of the third number of needles can be guided in a guide of the trailing knitting system, while the second number of needles for stitching with the pattern thread is expelled.
  • Fig. 1 shows following a series of basic knitting G a stitch of a knitted piece, which is to be produced in a filigree, seen from the left side of the goods.
  • the basic knit G can be in the form of a ribbed knit, plain knit or other knitwear, depending on the area in which the knitted fabric is to be used. For better illustration, only a single row of filigree stitches is shown here.
  • the illustrated series of filigree stitches as well as the subsequent courses are produced in this technique by means of a binding thread B and a pattern thread M.
  • the section of the stitch row shown has the stitches 1 to 7. It can be seen that the stitches 1 and 2 are made of both the binding thread B and the pattern thread M.
  • the stitch 3 has only the binding thread B.
  • the pattern thread M runs as a floss thread over the legs. Again, the loop 4 was formed from both the binder thread B and the pattern thread M.
  • the stitch 5 in turn consists only of the binding thread B.
  • the pattern thread M runs again as a float thread over the legs.
  • the two stitches 6 and 7 are formed both from the binding thread B and from the pattern thread M.
  • the Fig. 2 shows a modern two-system knitting lock 100, which is suitable for the production of knitted pieces in filigree technology.
  • the movement of the knitting cam 100 takes place in the example shown in the direction of the arrow SL.
  • the terms "leading and trailing knitting system" since the knitting cam 100 is constructed symmetrically and the stitch formation can be performed in both carriage directions.
  • a first number of needles N 1 are selected by means of a selection means and expelled by means of an expulsion means in the form of an expulsion lock part 10a or in the form of a deduction lock part 12a.
  • the binding thread B is inserted into the needle hooks of the selected needles N 1 .
  • the needles N 1 are then not subtracted by the curve 50 to the depth of the Kuft. In order to prevent removal to the depth of the chucking, internal trigger lock parts were deactivated or removed.
  • a bridge member 30 is inserted, which initially holds the needles N 1 via the guide 51 on a thread insertion position and subtracts in the area just before the middle of the castle SM through the curve 52 to a position 53 above the comb. This ensures that although the binding thread B is inserted into the needle hook, the needles N 1 but only so far deducted that the old mesh, which is located on the needle shaft, although the tongue closes, but is not knocked off.
  • the needles N 2 which are to receive a pattern thread M in pattern addition to the binding thread, selected as a second number of needles N 2 , by means of a first selection means and expelled by the Austriebsschteils 10 b at a height to the thread insert, creating a renewed Thread insert with the pattern thread M takes place.
  • the needles of the first number of needles N 1 which are not also part of the second number of needles N 2 , ie those needles N 3 , which receive only a binding thread B, but not the pattern thread M are selected by a second selection means and in leave their previous shoot height. They go through with their feet a guide 11b in the Austriebsdorfteil 10b.
  • the pusher part 13b suppresses the not shown feet of coupling parts (knit selection) when entering the trailing knitting system S2.
  • the feet are not released until the needle feet of the needles N 3 of the first number of needles N 1 in the guide 11 b that are not selected for the thread insert in the second knitting system S2 are located.
  • all needles, ie the first number of needles N 1 are deducted by the trailing Abzugsdorfteil 12 b in Kulierianae, whereby all needles N 1 form their stitches.
  • the bridge part 30 is arranged symmetrically to the middle of the lock SM and projects into both knitting systems S1, S2.
  • the lock center SM represents a symmetry plane.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Knitting Machines (AREA)
EP12170951.3A 2012-06-06 2012-06-06 Strickschloss und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Filigrangestricks auf einer Flachstrickmaschine Active EP2671989B1 (de)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP12170951.3A EP2671989B1 (de) 2012-06-06 2012-06-06 Strickschloss und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Filigrangestricks auf einer Flachstrickmaschine
CN201310343738.3A CN103510268B (zh) 2012-06-06 2013-06-06 成圈三角以及在针织横机上制造金银丝针织物的方法

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP12170951.3A EP2671989B1 (de) 2012-06-06 2012-06-06 Strickschloss und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Filigrangestricks auf einer Flachstrickmaschine

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2671989A1 EP2671989A1 (de) 2013-12-11
EP2671989B1 true EP2671989B1 (de) 2017-08-02

Family

ID=46318916

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP12170951.3A Active EP2671989B1 (de) 2012-06-06 2012-06-06 Strickschloss und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Filigrangestricks auf einer Flachstrickmaschine

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2671989B1 (zh)
CN (1) CN103510268B (zh)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3556921A1 (de) 2018-04-16 2019-10-23 H. Stoll AG & Co. KG Flachstrickmaschine und verfahren zur herstellung eines filigrangestricks

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104328594B (zh) * 2014-11-24 2016-07-27 西安工程大学 采用电磁选针的五功位电脑横机编织机构
CN110284248A (zh) * 2019-07-22 2019-09-27 信泰(福建)科技有限公司 镂空横编面料及其编织方法
CN111705408B (zh) * 2020-07-30 2021-07-20 桐乡市桐诚科技有限公司 一种电脑横机的高精推针装置
EP4261333A1 (de) 2022-04-14 2023-10-18 KARL MAYER STOLL R&D GmbH Flachstrickmaschine und verfahren zur herstellung eines doppelflächigen plattiergestricks, insbesondere filigrangestricks

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR756318A (fr) 1933-05-31 1933-12-08 Procédé et dispositif de fabrication d'un nouveau tricot à jours pour bas circulaire
DE2363161A1 (de) 1973-12-19 1975-06-26 Stoll & Co H Einflaechige musterstrickware
GB2087934A (en) * 1980-11-26 1982-06-03 Mansfield Hosiery Mills Ltd Production of plush fabric on flat knitting machine
DE3523989C1 (de) * 1985-07-04 1987-01-02 Schieber Universal Maschf Flachstrickmaschine
JP3085657B2 (ja) * 1997-08-08 2000-09-11 株式会社島精機製作所 横編機
US6308538B1 (en) * 1999-07-22 2001-10-30 Berkshire Corporation Method and apparatus for manufacturing individual wipers having finished edges
CN101122061B (zh) * 2007-09-14 2010-05-19 陈红岩 编织三角系统
CN101368315A (zh) * 2008-09-19 2009-02-18 常熟市金龙机械有限公司 具有一个编织和移圈系统的电脑针织横编机的三角机构
CN201296830Y (zh) * 2008-10-16 2009-08-26 张天林 一种电脑针织横机
CN102154775B (zh) * 2011-05-05 2012-11-21 江苏雪亮电器机械有限公司 低机号电脑针织横机编织系统
CN102242456A (zh) * 2011-06-21 2011-11-16 唐永生 一种直选式粗针距自动横机

Non-Patent Citations (1)

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Title
None *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3556921A1 (de) 2018-04-16 2019-10-23 H. Stoll AG & Co. KG Flachstrickmaschine und verfahren zur herstellung eines filigrangestricks

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN103510268B (zh) 2016-05-18
EP2671989A1 (de) 2013-12-11
CN103510268A (zh) 2014-01-15

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