Classifications

• • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
  • A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
  • A44B—BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
  • A44B19/00—Slide fasteners
  • A44B19/24—Details
  • A44B19/32—Means for making slide fasteners gas or watertight
• • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
  • A41—WEARING APPAREL
  • A41H—APPLIANCES OR METHODS FOR MAKING CLOTHES, e.g. FOR DRESS-MAKING OR FOR TAILORING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
  • A41H37/00—Machines, appliances or methods for setting fastener-elements on garments
  • A41H37/001—Methods
  • A41H37/003—Methods for attaching slide or glide fasteners to garments
• • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
  • A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
  • A44B—BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
  • A44B19/00—Slide fasteners
• • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
  • A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
  • A44B—BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
  • A44B19/00—Slide fasteners
  • A44B19/24—Details
  • A44B19/34—Stringer tapes; Flaps secured to stringers for covering the interlocking members
• • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
  • A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
  • A44B—BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
  • A44B19/00—Slide fasteners
  • A44B19/42—Making by processes not fully provided for in one other class, e.g. B21D53/50, B21F45/18, B22D17/16, B29D5/00
• • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
  • D05—SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
  • D05B—SEWING
  • D05B35/00—Work-feeding or -handling elements not otherwise provided for
  • D05B35/06—Work-feeding or -handling elements not otherwise provided for for attaching bands, ribbons, strips, or tapes or for binding
  • D05B35/064—Work-feeding or -handling elements not otherwise provided for for attaching bands, ribbons, strips, or tapes or for binding for attaching slide fasteners
• • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
  • E04—BUILDING
  • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
  • E04H15/00—Tents or canopies, in general
  • E04H15/32—Parts, components, construction details, accessories, interior equipment, specially adapted for tents, e.g. guy-line equipment, skirts, thresholds
  • E04H15/58—Closures; Awnings; Sunshades
• • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
  • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
  • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
  • Y10T24/00—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
  • Y10T24/25—Zipper or required component thereof
• • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
  • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
  • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
  • Y10T29/00—Metal working
  • Y10T29/51—Plural diverse manufacturing apparatus including means for metal shaping or assembling
  • Y10T29/5116—Plural diverse manufacturing apparatus including means for metal shaping or assembling forging and bending, cutting or punching
  • Y10T29/5117—Fastener [zipper]

Definitions

• Arched zipper method of applying an arched zipper, kit and manufacturing tool for a zipper
• the invention relates to an isolated arcuate zipper according to the preamble of claim 1, tools for producing the arcuate zipper, a method for apparent sealing of a wall opening and a kit with a film and an insulated arcuate zipper.
• Arched zippers are basically known in the art. From EP 0 364 294 A2 a method for producing an arcuate zipper is known, wherein a carrier tape is made of swelling fibers, so that the fibers swell by applying a solvent to the carrier tape and the zipper assumes an arcuate shape. He does not keep the shape permanently. The method is not suitable for machine manufacture, and it is expensive.
• the object is achieved in its first aspect by an aforementioned zipper with the features of claim 1 and in its second aspect by a multi-part production tool according to claim 12 and in its third aspect by a method having the features of claim 5.
• the object is also achieved in a fourth aspect by a kit according to claim 11.
• the invention makes use in its first aspect of the idea to provide an insulated arcuate zipper that permanently and dimensionally stable retains its arch shape, so that attaching to a sheet-like element, such as a textile, especially a garment or a tarpaulin or on a Foil or the like, is facilitated.
• the zipper along its two side-by-side zipper chains each have at least one arcuate fastening tape that keeps the zipper permanently dimensionally stable in its arched shape.
• the zipper is arcuately formed in a zipper, which is formed by the side by side zipper chains. Under an isolated zipper here is the zipper as a commodity understood.
• the insulated zipper is provided in isolation from the fabric or the like or the like. It is not arranged or attached to a sheet material.
• each of the zipper chains at least one arranged transversely to the longitudinal direction multiple cut carrier tape, and the resulting from the cutting tape sections are shifted to form the arch shape of each fastener tape against each other.
• one, two, or any other higher natural number is to be understood and disclosed.
• the two along the two cut straps extending fastener straps are vorzugswiese with the straps stable load and fixed in position and fix so the arch shape permanently, making it possible, the isolated arcuate zipper in a flat element, such as a tarpaulin, a film, a garment to bring in convenient and time-saving, in particular stick or sew.
• the at least one fastening tape is provided on a slide-side outside with an adhesive application, with which the zipper is glued to a film.
• the at least one, preferably each of the fastening straps, spaced from and along an associated zipper chain in the arc section is arranged.
• the fastener tape can be sewn to a textile by means of a seam.
• the fastening strip is conveniently made of polyester, which is first fastened by heating on the carrier tape and after sewing by re-heating of the carrier tape is removable again.
• the invention relates in its second aspect to a multi-part production tool for producing the arcuate zipper.
• One part has an arcuate fixing tool with an arcuate, formed between two springs groove whose groove width is adapted to the distance of the zipper chains.
• the zipper chains are inserted with their side facing the slider into the groove, so that the two support bands protrude laterally beyond the springs of the fixing tool.
• the fixing tool is then pressed onto a surface, and at least one of the arcuate fastening tapes is glued, welded or the like on each of the laterally extending from the fixing tool fastener tapes on the slider-facing side.
• a conventional zipper is selected, and the two running along the zipper chains fastener tapes are cut laterally, perpendicular to the longitudinal direction.
• the bow inside fastener tape is it provided with notches, punches or burn-in, while the bow outer-side fastener tape is provided with straight cuts, punches, burn-in.
• the burn-in can be done with the help of heating rods, heating wires or the like.
• a second part of the production tool has a plate with a likewise arcuate groove, wherein a radius of curvature of the arcuate groove of the plate and a radius of curvature of the arcuate groove of the fixing match and each lie between 10.5 to 13.5 cm.
• Curvature radii of up to less than 10.5 cm are used, while in zippers with steel zipper chains radii of less than 13.5 cm are hardly practicable because the slider hangs in the arc of the zipper.
• the object is achieved in its third aspect by a method for applying the arcuate zipper on a sheet-like element.
• the wall opening is sealed with a cuttable film substantially completely dust-tight.
• the film is placed on the wall opening and fixed with adhesive tapes on the side of the wall opening and fixed to the bottom of the wall.
• the isolated arcuate zipper is applied in a closed form, in particular glued.
• the arcuate zipper is preferably U-shaped and conveniently located with its open U-side up, ceiling side.
• the zipper is then opened and the film is cut along the zipper opening between the two zipper chains. It thus creates an apparent door in the seal of the wall opening.
• the arcuate zipper is sewn onto a textile surface.
• a textile surface For this purpose, at least one seam between the zipper chain and the fastening tape spaced from the zipper chain is inserted.
• the arcuate zipper is attached to the fabric by means of the seams.
• the textile may already be split when sewing the zipper. Otherwise, the sewn closed zipper is preferably opened after sewn and the fabric cut between the opened zipper chains.
• the polyester Before or after the polyester preferably existing fastening tape can be heated and released from the zipper to increase the comfort.
• the object is achieved in its fourth aspect by a kit for the apparent sealing of a wall opening with a cuttable film and an insulated arcuate zipper, as described above. The invention will be described with reference to an embodiment in eleven figures. Showing:
• Fig. 1 a is a plan view of a double-curved invention
• FIG. 1 b shows a sectional view along the line 1 b -b in FIG. 1 a
• Fig. 4b is a sealed by a film wall opening in Fig. 4a, Fig. 4c on the film in Fig. 4a glued zipper of Fig. 1a to
• the zipper 1 is a development of a conventional zipper. It has a first and a second zipper chain 2, 3, which are hooked by means of a reciprocable slide 4 for closing and pulled apart to open.
• the zipper 1 has a longitudinal direction L which can be varied along the zipper 1, but which always runs in a zip-fastener plane E.
• the zipper closure plane E is stretched by the two adjacent zipper chains 2, 3.
• the zipper 1 is formed twice bent in the zipper plane E in Fig. 1a; However, there are also other forms of training with multiple bows or only simply curved zipper profiles conceivable.
• each of the carrier tapes 6, 7 is cut transversely to the longitudinal direction L substantially along its entire width.
• a sectional pattern representing the sections is shown in FIG. 2a.
• the bow-inner fastener tape 6 is notched here incised, the bow-shaped fastener tape 7 is provided in the bow area B1, B2 with linear cuts.
• the straps are not cut. They retain their original shape.
• the inner bow fastener tapes 1 1, 13 are substantially the same section, the slide side bow inside fastener tape 1 1 is wider by the width of the inner bow fastener chain 2 than the associated slider-side inner bow fastener 13.
• the four fastening straps 1 1 , 12, 13, 14 extend only along one of the bends of the zipper 1. Accordingly, the other of the two bends of the zipper 1 is formed.
• the four fastening straps 1 1, 12, 13, 14 permanently fix the curved zipper 1 in the zipper-closing plane E in the curved state. This makes it possible to easily handle the zipper 1 in the curved state and continue to use.
• the fastening straps 1 1, 12, 13, 14 are fastened by the associated zipper chain 2, 3 at a gap on the support band 6, 7.
• the gap between the zipper chains 2, 3 and fastening tape 11, 12, 13, 14 can be used to set a seam. It can also zippers 1 with only slide-side 13, 14 or exclusively slide-side mounting straps 1 1, 12 find use.
• Fig. 2a shows a pattern for a zipper 1 according to the invention with a longitudinal direction L and two zipper chains 2, 3.
• the bow-inner fastener tape 6 is provided with notch-shaped incisions 20 having a notch angle of about 20 degrees. At the extreme edge, the notch width is 4 mm. A distance between the Notches is 12.66 mm.
• linear incisions 21 are provided at a distance of 15.86 mm, which have a width of 0.8 mm along their entire perpendicular to the zipper longitudinal direction L extending length.
• Fig. 2b shows a tool 23 for placing a zipper 1 with a groove 22 into which the two zipper chains 2, 3 are inserted.
• the conventional zipper 1 is placed inverted on the tool 23 with the fastener chains 2, 3 in the groove 22, and by means of a (not shown) cutting, burning or other tool, the incisions 20, 21 in FIG. 2a in the two Carrier straps 6, 7 introduced.
• Fig. 2c shows the tool in Fig. 2b in a top view.
• the groove 22 is formed arcuate in the arcuate portion B1. At both ends of the arcuate portion B1 is followed by a straight section A1 and A2, respectively.
• the zipper 1 (not shown) is pressed with its two zipper chains 2, 3 from above in Fig. 2c in the mating groove 22, and the two straps 6, 7 are heated by means of an iron and pressed onto the tool 23.
• a negative pressure can be generated by the provided in the tool 23 holes along the groove 22, which holds the two straps 6, 7 on the perforated plate 23.
• the slider-side fastening straps 11, 12 applied to the straps 6, 7.
• the fastening straps 11, 12 may be polyester strips which can be ironed and fastened externally by heating on the straps 6, 7.
• Slide-side fastening straps 13, 14 need not be provided.
• 3a, 3b and 3c show two production tools 30, 35, with the aid of which in Fig. 2a prefabricated zipper 1 can be brought into its dimensionally stable final shape.
• FIG. 3a shows a cross-sectional view along the line IIIa-IIIa in FIG. 3b.
• Fig. 3a shows a rectangular cross-section copper tube 30, projecting on the underside of two springs 31 along the outer edge, between which a groove 32 is formed.
• the springs 31 have an inner spacing of 8.1 mm and a spring width of 0.95 mm each.
• the spring height is 2.1 mm, so that the prefabricated in Fig. 2a zipper 1 can be inserted with its zipper chains 2, 3 in the groove 32 between the springs 31, so that the two support bands 6, 7 protrude laterally beyond the springs 31 ,
• the copper tube 30 is heavy enough, by the weight of the curved curved zipper 1 on a base, such. B. a table top, to fix.
• Fig. 3b shows the copper pipe 30 in a bottom view in Fig. 3a.
• the copper tube 30 is arcuate in the longitudinal direction L.
• On the slider-facing outer sides of the fastener tapes 6, 7 is bent inside and outside a curved arcuate attachment band 1 1, 12 glued, ironed or welded.
• the prepared zipper 1 is fixed by means of the copper tube 30 on the pad. After the application of the two arcuate slider-side fastening straps 11, 12, the zipper 1 is removed from the groove 32 and inserted into a groove 36 of a copper plate 35 according to FIG. 3c.
• the groove 36 of the copper plate 35 also has a width of 8.1 mm and a depth of about 2.1 mm.
• the slider-facing outer sides of the straps 6, 7 are available for processing freely available.
• On the two slide-facing outer sides of the fastener tapes 6, 7 is also in each case an arcuate fastening tape 13, 14 glued or ironed.
• the two slide-side fastening straps 13, 14 do not touch the respective zipper chain 2, 3, so that the slider 4 can continue to slide smoothly.
• the zipper 1 has thus reached its final state.
• FIG. 4a, 4b, 4c show three steps of a method according to the invention for applying an openable door 40 in a wall opening 41.
• a wall opening 41 for example in the form of a door frame
• the sealing initially takes place in that on one side of the wall opening 41, a film 42 is glued dust-tight.
• This can be a conventional transparent film 42, which can be cut with a knife.
• the edges of the film 42 are fixed by means of adhesive tape 43 on the wall 44, and optionally on the bottom 45.
• Fig. 4b shows this state.
• the zipper 1 according to the invention shown in FIG. 1 a is glued.
• the slider-facing outer sides of the straps 1 1, 12 an adhesive coating.
• the adhesive coating may be protected by a peelable protective film.
• the adhesive zipper 1 is glued to the film 42 in the closed state.
• the zipper is U-shaped and is glued with its open U-side up, ie ceiling side on the film 42. It is also conceivable to glue a bottom-side fastening tape directly to the floor. Then the zipper 1 is opened, and the film 42 projecting between the reilicidal chains 2, 3 is cut along the longitudinal direction L between the zipper chains 2, 3.
• an apparent door 40 is created, which can be closed in a dust-tight manner with the aid of the zipper 1.

Landscapes

• Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
• Architecture (AREA)
• Textile Engineering (AREA)
• Civil Engineering (AREA)
• Structural Engineering (AREA)
• Slide Fasteners (AREA)
• Insulating Bodies (AREA)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Publications (1)

Family

ID=43403116

Family Applications (1)

Country Status (5)

Families Citing this family (4)

Family Cites Families (10)

• 2010
  • 2010-07-13 DE DE102010027078A patent/DE102010027078B4/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
  • 2010-09-24 DE DE202010013595U patent/DE202010013595U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
• 2011
  • 2011-07-01 US US13/809,208 patent/US20130205548A1/en not_active Abandoned
  • 2011-07-01 JP JP2013518975A patent/JP2013534450A/ja not_active Withdrawn
  • 2011-07-01 WO PCT/EP2011/003259 patent/WO2012007110A2/de active Application Filing
  • 2011-07-01 EP EP11734005.9A patent/EP2592961A2/de not_active Withdrawn

Non-Patent Citations (1)

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