EP2588204A2 - Wasser/schaum-feuerlöschgerät mit einstellbarer schaumkonsistenz - Google Patents
Wasser/schaum-feuerlöschgerät mit einstellbarer schaumkonsistenzInfo
- Publication number
- EP2588204A2 EP2588204A2 EP11776326.8A EP11776326A EP2588204A2 EP 2588204 A2 EP2588204 A2 EP 2588204A2 EP 11776326 A EP11776326 A EP 11776326A EP 2588204 A2 EP2588204 A2 EP 2588204A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- foam
- extinguishing
- extinguishing agent
- valve
- agent
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 65
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 description 24
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007596 consolidation process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C5/00—Making of fire-extinguishing materials immediately before use
- A62C5/02—Making of fire-extinguishing materials immediately before use of foam
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C13/00—Portable extinguishers which are permanently pressurised or pressurised immediately before use
- A62C13/66—Portable extinguishers which are permanently pressurised or pressurised immediately before use with extinguishing material and pressure gas being stored in separate containers
- A62C13/70—Portable extinguishers which are permanently pressurised or pressurised immediately before use with extinguishing material and pressure gas being stored in separate containers characterised by means for releasing the pressure gas
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C13/00—Portable extinguishers which are permanently pressurised or pressurised immediately before use
- A62C13/003—Extinguishers with spraying and projection of extinguishing agents by pressurised gas
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C13/00—Portable extinguishers which are permanently pressurised or pressurised immediately before use
- A62C13/66—Portable extinguishers which are permanently pressurised or pressurised immediately before use with extinguishing material and pressure gas being stored in separate containers
Definitions
- Portable and rollable fire extinguishers with liquid extinguishing agent namely water or foam
- liquid extinguishing agent namely water or foam
- foam extinguisher fire extinguishers that produce compressed gas solidified extinguishing foam.
- the invention is therefore an object of the invention to provide a portable or mobile foam extinguisher, which is at least improved to the effect that the foam consistency is adjustable according to the particular needs.
- either the foam solidification can be switched on or off during operation and preferably continuously adjusted between a minimum value and a maximum value.
- the consistency of the foam can thus be optimally adjusted according to the needs.
- the Druckgas mecanical is grown to produce the Schaumverfest
- the extinguishing agent tank so that only one hose from the extinguishing agent tank, namely from the attached mixing valve, runs to the extinguishing gun.
- a switchable nozzle assembly to work either with a bundled compact droplet jet or with a more or less finely atomized broader spray.
- a pivoting mechanism may be provided for selectively using a foam tube or a spray jet tube.
- the foam tube can also be provided at its upstream end with Lucaseinlassöffhungen whose ⁇ ffhungsquer- section is infinitely adjustable by an adjusting sleeve between a fully closed and a fully open position.
- a separate fillable foam container is provided in the fire extinguishing device according to the invention, which is separated from the water tank. This can be grown outside at a suitable location to the water tank or housed in the interior. Both the interior of the water tank and the interior of the foaming agent container can be pressurized with pressurized gas from a pressurized gas cylinder in order to expel the water or the foaming agent from the respective container.
- the outlet lines of the water tank and the foaming agent container lead into a mixing valve, which contains a manually adjustable valve element, by means of which the admixture of the foaming agent is switched into the water. It is also possible to make the admixture of foaming agent in the water stepwise or infinitely adjustable by a correspondingly adjustable valve element is provided.
- a so-developed extinguishing device can then be operated either as a pure water extinguisher or as a foam extinguisher.
- the compressed gas for Schaumverfest Trent be switched on.
- the introduction of the compressed gas can then take place either in the foaming agent prior to its introduction into the water outlet from the water tank, so that with the pressurized gas foaming agent is introduced into the water in the water outlet, or foaming agent and pressurized gas can at about the same point directly into the Water outlet be initiated.
- the extinguishing device offers decisive advantages. If water and foaming agents are contained in separate containers, the filled extinguisher at the place of use can be used either as a pure water extinguisher or as a foam extinguisher according to the conditions found. If the device is used as a foam extinguisher, it can be adjusted by adjusting the
- the consistency of the foam can be adjusted in the entire area between heavy foam and compressed air foam.
- the mixing rate of air can also be variably adjusted on the foam tube, the size and moisture of the foam can be adjusted in a wide range, and the foaming rate can be variably adjusted.
- the extinguisher can be designed as often in use and quickly refilled by the user refillable and thus further usable device by the water tank provided with a separate water filling opening with a tool-free detachable cap and the gas cylinder with a likewise by hand and without Tool operable quick coupling is connected to the container assembly.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment of a fire extinguishing device according to the invention in the ready state
- Fig. 3 is an exploded view of
- Fig. 4 is a schematic, block diagram representation of an embodiment of a fire extinguishing device according to the invention with separate water tank and foam container.
- Fig. 1 shows a perspective view of the extinguisher in total with an extinguishing agent tank 1, a coupled compressed gas cylinder 2 and a fire extinguisher 3, which is inserted into a mounted on the extinguishing agent tank 1 holder and is connected via an extinguishing agent hose 4 with the extinguishing agent container.
- Fig. 2 shows the extinguishing device according to Fig. L in exploded view to make otherwise hidden components visible.
- the extinguishing agent container 1 has a top wall 1 1 and an upwardly projecting from this extinguishing agent filler neck 12, can be filled by the water and foaming agent in the extinguishing agent container 1.
- An attachable by means of a handwheel without tools and detachable cap 13 with a pressure relief valve 14 serves to close the filler neck 12th
- the compressed gas cylinder 2 with an openable by an overhead handwheel 21 outlet valve lkupplung via an operable with a handwheel 22, designed as a screw l Schnei clutch 23 to a pressure reducing valve 5 can be coupled, which is mounted on the top wall 1 1 of the extinguishing agent container 1 and above with a Manometer 53 is provided.
- a mixing valve block 6 is grown on the top wall 1 1 of the extinguishing agent container 1. This contains a mixing valve for selectively mixing compressed gas into the extinguishing agent emerging from the extinguishing agent tank 1.
- the formed in the interior of the valve block 6, not visible in detail in the drawing valve is manually actuated by means of an actuator 01.
- a Löschschitzrohr 18 leads into the valve block 6.
- the extinguishing agent hose 4 can be coupled to the top of the drawing in the drawing 62 of the valve block, which leads to the extinguishing gun 3.
- a compressed gas line into the interior of the extinguishing agent container 1, through its top wall 11 therethrough to pressurize the extinguishing agent in extinguishing agent container 1 and to cause its extrusion through the extinguishing agent outlet pipe 18.
- a compressed gas line in the valve block 6 leads from the pressure reducing valve 5, a compressed gas line in the valve block 6 to the accommodated therein mixing valve, which is switchable by means of the actuator 61 between a closed and an open position.
- the valve is designed so that the opening cross section of the pressurized gas line within the valve block is continuously adjustable between the closed position and the fully open position. The adjustment can also be done in stages.
- FIG. 3 shows an exploded view of the extinguishing gun 3 (without connected extinguishing agent hose 4).
- This consists of a pistol part 31 with actuating handle 32, a coupling piece 33 which can be attached to the connecting piece 32, a foam tube 34 and a spray jet pipe 35.
- the foam tube 34 and the spray jet tube 35 are both fixedly mounted on the coupling piece 33.
- the coupling piece 33 has a pivoting part 36 which is detectable or detachable by means of a handwheel 37, and which allows a change of the respective effective tube, namely either the foam tube 34 or the spray jet tube 35 to the extinguishing gun 3.
- the foam tube has at its rear end a sleeve 38 which is provided at its periphery with a plurality of openings 39.
- the rear end of the foam tube 34 has the openings 39 of the sleeve 38 corresponding openings.
- the sleeve 38 is rotatable about a certain angle of rotation, which, as can be seen from the drawing, by a circumferentially extending slot 38a and a stop screw 38b, to the openings 39 of the sleeve 38 with the corresponding openings of the rear end of the jet pipe 34th between a position with full coverage and a position without overlap to move.
- FIG. 4 shows in only schemati shear representation of a development of the invention to the effect that the extinguishing agent tank 1, a separate water tank la and a separate foam container lb is provided.
- the foaming agent container can be substantially smaller than the water tank 1 a.
- the foaming agent container lb is formed so large that it can accommodate a multiple of the amount of foaming agent, which is required for a complete filling of the water tank la. Then, in fact, in use, the extinguisher, when the water is consumed, can be topped up with water and continue to operate as a foam extinguisher when the foaming agent supply reaches for several water fillings.
- the foaming agent container can either be arranged inside the water container, but of course with its own filling opening, or grown at any convenient point outside the water tank, either side, or top or bottom of the water tank then.
- the valve block 6 then contains both a manually operable mixing valve for introducing pressurized gas into the outlet line leading from the water tank 1 a to the valve block 6. tion 18, as well as a manually operable mixing valve 6b for mixing
- the arrangement may be such that from the safety valve 5, a compressed gas line leads either directly into the foaming agent container lb and there the foaming agent is also pressurized as the water in the water tank la, or the mixing valve 6b for the foaming agent can with a (not shown) Compressed gas valve to be combined, which simultaneously activates a compressed gas line, which leads from the safety valve 5 via the valve block 6 to the Schaummit- tel matterser lb when switching from Schaumffeneinspeisung in the extinguishing water, so that the Schaumstoff constitutionaler only in
- Foam extinguishing operation is set under pressure.
- the admixing valve 6b for admixing foaming agent may also be designed such that it can be moved either only between an on and an off position, but preferably in such a way that the foam composition, ie the foaming agent content, is regulated by stepwise or stepless adjustment can be made in the water.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Nozzles (AREA)
- Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SI201131639T SI2588204T1 (sl) | 2010-06-04 | 2011-05-30 | Gasilni aparat na vodo/peno z nastavljivo konsistenco pene |
PL11776326T PL2588204T3 (pl) | 2010-06-04 | 2011-05-30 | Pianowe/wodne urządzenie gaśnicze z ustawianą konsystencją piany |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102010022789A DE102010022789A1 (de) | 2010-06-04 | 2010-06-04 | Wasser/Schaum-Feuerlöschgerät mit einstellbarer Schaumkonsistenz |
PCT/DE2011/001138 WO2012006988A2 (de) | 2010-06-04 | 2011-05-30 | Wasser/schaum-feuerlöschgerät mit einstellbarer schaumkonsistenz |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2588204A2 true EP2588204A2 (de) | 2013-05-08 |
EP2588204B1 EP2588204B1 (de) | 2018-10-31 |
Family
ID=44897559
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP11776326.8A Active EP2588204B1 (de) | 2010-06-04 | 2011-05-30 | Wasser/schaum-feuerlöschgerät mit einstellbarer schaumkonsistenz |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20140196918A1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP2588204B1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE102010022789A1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2707287T3 (de) |
PL (1) | PL2588204T3 (de) |
SI (1) | SI2588204T1 (de) |
TR (1) | TR201900203T4 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2012006988A2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102015004139B4 (de) | 2014-04-01 | 2022-03-17 | Feuerschutz Jockel Gmbh & Co. Kg | Feuerlöscher |
WO2016086321A1 (de) | 2014-12-05 | 2016-06-09 | Jp Sicherheitstechnik Gmbh | Anordnung zur herstellung eines löschmittel- oder wirkstoffschaumes |
DE202014010053U1 (de) | 2014-12-05 | 2015-04-01 | Jp Sicherheitstechnik Gmbh | Anordnung zur Herstellung eines Löschmittel- oder Wirkstoffschaumes |
CN107088281A (zh) * | 2017-06-12 | 2017-08-25 | 广东瑞霖特种设备制造有限公司 | 一种背负式预混合压缩空气泡沫灭火装置 |
WO2019006657A1 (zh) * | 2017-07-04 | 2019-01-10 | 陆健 | 一种新型消防灭火器 |
US10722741B2 (en) * | 2017-12-01 | 2020-07-28 | International Business Machines Corporation | Automatically generating fire-fighting foams to combat Li-ion battery failures |
US10912963B2 (en) * | 2017-12-01 | 2021-02-09 | International Business Machines Corporation | Automatically generating fire-fighting foams to combat Li-ion battery failures |
WO2019118423A1 (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2019-06-20 | Waugh Nathaniel L | Aerosol applicator of expanding foam chemicals |
US11241599B2 (en) * | 2018-05-09 | 2022-02-08 | William A. Enk | Fire suppression system |
DE102018208295A1 (de) * | 2018-05-25 | 2019-11-28 | Fabrik chemischer Präparate von Dr. Richard Sthamer GmbH & Co. KG | Schaumrohradapter |
CN111111064A (zh) * | 2020-01-13 | 2020-05-08 | 磐龙安全技术有限公司 | 一种泡沫液与水分开储存的泡沫喷雾灭火系统 |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3961754A (en) * | 1975-09-12 | 1976-06-08 | Economics Laboratory, Inc. | Spray and foam producing nozzle apparatus |
DK157383D0 (da) * | 1983-04-11 | 1983-04-11 | Joergen Erneberg | Skumudlaegningsapparat |
US5054688A (en) * | 1989-12-20 | 1991-10-08 | Robwen, Inc. | Foam producing nozzle |
US5397060A (en) * | 1994-01-21 | 1995-03-14 | Afa Products, Inc. | Foam-spray-off trigger sprayer |
RU2074544C1 (ru) * | 1994-03-10 | 1997-02-27 | Владимир Семенович Терпигорьев | Способ пожаротушения газожидкостной смесью и газожидкостная форсунка для его осуществления |
US6112819A (en) * | 1999-07-15 | 2000-09-05 | Advent Marketing, Inc. | Foaming water dispenser and method |
EP1197245B1 (de) | 2000-10-10 | 2006-08-23 | Anton Neumeir | Trag- oder rollbares Schaumlöschgerät mit Druckgas-Schaumverfestigung |
DE10109922A1 (de) * | 2000-10-10 | 2002-05-08 | Anton Neumeir | Trag- oder rollbares Schaumlöschgerät mit Druckgas-Schaumverfestigung |
DE10231740B3 (de) * | 2002-07-13 | 2004-04-08 | Bundesrepublik Deutschland, vertreten durch das Bundesministerium der Verteidigung, dieses vertreten durch das Bundesamt für Wehrtechnik und Beschaffung | Handfeuerlöscher |
EP1935458A1 (de) * | 2006-12-13 | 2008-06-25 | Saltech AG | Tragbarer Hochdruck-Wasser-Feuerlöscher |
CN201055627Y (zh) * | 2007-06-11 | 2008-05-07 | 北京航空航天大学 | 便携式超细气水雾灭火器 |
-
2010
- 2010-06-04 DE DE102010022789A patent/DE102010022789A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2011
- 2011-05-30 SI SI201131639T patent/SI2588204T1/sl unknown
- 2011-05-30 ES ES11776326T patent/ES2707287T3/es active Active
- 2011-05-30 PL PL11776326T patent/PL2588204T3/pl unknown
- 2011-05-30 EP EP11776326.8A patent/EP2588204B1/de active Active
- 2011-05-30 WO PCT/DE2011/001138 patent/WO2012006988A2/de active Application Filing
- 2011-05-30 TR TR2019/00203T patent/TR201900203T4/tr unknown
-
2012
- 2012-12-04 US US13/702,072 patent/US20140196918A1/en not_active Abandoned
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2012006988A2 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20140196918A1 (en) | 2014-07-17 |
ES2707287T3 (es) | 2019-04-03 |
WO2012006988A2 (de) | 2012-01-19 |
DE102010022789A1 (de) | 2011-12-08 |
WO2012006988A3 (de) | 2013-05-10 |
SI2588204T1 (sl) | 2019-03-29 |
TR201900203T4 (tr) | 2019-02-21 |
EP2588204B1 (de) | 2018-10-31 |
PL2588204T3 (pl) | 2019-04-30 |
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