EP2554646B1 - Biodegradable lubricating oil composition having flame retardancy - Google Patents

Biodegradable lubricating oil composition having flame retardancy Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2554646B1
EP2554646B1 EP11765579.5A EP11765579A EP2554646B1 EP 2554646 B1 EP2554646 B1 EP 2554646B1 EP 11765579 A EP11765579 A EP 11765579A EP 2554646 B1 EP2554646 B1 EP 2554646B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
oil
lubricating oil
polyol
oil composition
biodegradable lubricating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Application number
EP11765579.5A
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German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2554646A4 (en
EP2554646A1 (en
Inventor
Jitsuo Shinoda
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Idemitsu Kosan Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Idemitsu Kosan Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Idemitsu Kosan Co Ltd filed Critical Idemitsu Kosan Co Ltd
Publication of EP2554646A1 publication Critical patent/EP2554646A1/en
Publication of EP2554646A4 publication Critical patent/EP2554646A4/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2554646B1 publication Critical patent/EP2554646B1/en
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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M169/00Lubricating compositions characterised by containing as components a mixture of at least two types of ingredient selected from base-materials, thickeners or additives, covered by the preceding groups, each of these compounds being essential
    • C10M169/04Mixtures of base-materials and additives
    • C10M169/044Mixtures of base-materials and additives the additives being a mixture of non-macromolecular and macromolecular compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M169/00Lubricating compositions characterised by containing as components a mixture of at least two types of ingredient selected from base-materials, thickeners or additives, covered by the preceding groups, each of these compounds being essential
    • C10M169/04Mixtures of base-materials and additives
    • C10M169/041Mixtures of base-materials and additives the additives being macromolecular compounds only
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/28Esters
    • C10M2207/283Esters of polyhydroxy compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/28Esters
    • C10M2207/283Esters of polyhydroxy compounds
    • C10M2207/2835Esters of polyhydroxy compounds used as base material
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/28Esters
    • C10M2207/287Partial esters
    • C10M2207/289Partial esters containing free hydroxy groups
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/28Esters
    • C10M2207/287Partial esters
    • C10M2207/289Partial esters containing free hydroxy groups
    • C10M2207/2895Partial esters containing free hydroxy groups used as base material
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/40Fatty vegetable or animal oils
    • C10M2207/401Fatty vegetable or animal oils used as base material
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2209/00Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/02Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/08Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate type
    • C10M2209/084Acrylate; Methacrylate
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2020/00Specified physical or chemical properties or characteristics, i.e. function, of component of lubricating compositions
    • C10N2020/01Physico-chemical properties
    • C10N2020/04Molecular weight; Molecular weight distribution
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2030/00Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
    • C10N2030/02Pour-point; Viscosity index
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2030/00Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
    • C10N2030/06Oiliness; Film-strength; Anti-wear; Resistance to extreme pressure
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2030/00Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
    • C10N2030/08Resistance to extreme temperature
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2030/00Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
    • C10N2030/12Inhibition of corrosion, e.g. anti-rust agents or anti-corrosives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2030/00Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
    • C10N2030/64Environmental friendly compositions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/08Hydraulic fluids, e.g. brake-fluids

Definitions

  • Patent Documents 1 to 4 propose the following hydraulic oils: a self-extinguishing hydraulic oil containing a compound produced through condensation reaction between hexachlorophosphazene, and a perfluoroalkyl alcohol or the like (Patent Document 1); a flame-retardant hydraulic oil containing a polymer compound, the compound containing, as main components, a polyol and a polyol partial ester (Patent Document 2); a flame-retardant hydraulic oil produced by incorporating a high-molecular-weight polymer and a low-molecular-weight polymer into a base oil containing a fatty acid ester or a phosphoric acid ester (Patent Document 3); and a hydraulic fluid composition containing a polyalkylene glycol base fluid, and an alkylene-vinyl ester copolymer which serves as an anti-mist additive and can be dissolved in the base fluid
  • antioxidants such as 2,6-di-t-butyl-4-methylphenol and 4,4'-methylenebis(2,6-di-t-butyl-4-methylphenol); amine antioxidants such as N-phenyl- ⁇ -naphthylamine, N-phenyl- ⁇ -naphthylamine, phenothiazine, and monooctyldiphenylamine; sulfur-containing antioxidants such as alkyl disulfide and benzothiazole; and zinc dialkyldithiophosphate.
  • phenolic antioxidants such as 2,6-di-t-butyl-4-methylphenol and 4,4'-methylenebis(2,6-di-t-butyl-4-methylphenol)
  • amine antioxidants such as N-phenyl- ⁇ -naphthylamine, N-phenyl- ⁇ -naphthylamine, phenothiazine, and monooctyldiphenylamine
  • the dispersant employed may be an ashless dispersant and/or a metal-containing detergent.
  • the ashless dispersant include succinimides, boron-containing succinimides, benzylamines, and boron-containing benzylamines.
  • the metal-containing detergents include neutral, basic, and perbasic metal sulfonates, metal phenates, metal salicylates, and metal phosphonates.
  • the metal forming such a metal sulfonate, metal phenate, metal salicylate, or metal phosphonate is preferably, for example, an alkaline earth metal such as Ca or Mg.
  • oily agent examples include alcohols, fatty acids, and fatty acid esters.
  • fatty acid esters include esters formed of a C6 to C22 aliphatic carboxylic acid and a C1 to C18 aliphatic alcohol.
  • preferred alcohols include C8 to C18 monovalent aliphatic saturated and unsaturated alcohols.
  • Flash point was determined by means of a Cleveland open cup (COC) tester according to JIS K 2274.
  • the corrosiveness of a sample was evaluated through the test tube method according to JIS K 2513 "Petroleum Products - Corrosiveness to Copper - Copper Strip Test.” The test was carried out at 100°C for three hours. The sample copper strip was observed for tarnish with reference to "Copper Strip Corrosion Standards," and a classification number from 1a to 4c was assigned to indicate the degree of corrosiveness. A smaller number represents lower corrosiveness, and corrosiveness increases in alphabetical order.
  • the biodegradable lubricating oil composition of the present invention exhibits excellent flame retardancy and biodegradability. Therefore, the lubricating oil composition is suitable for use as, for example, a hydraulic oil employed as a power transmission fluid in a hydraulic system of, for example, a hydraulic machine or apparatus for power transmission, power control, power buffering, etc.; or a door closer oil employed for a door closer.

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
EP11765579.5A 2010-03-31 2011-03-29 Biodegradable lubricating oil composition having flame retardancy Active EP2554646B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2010084472A JP5764298B2 (ja) 2010-03-31 2010-03-31 難燃性能を有する生分解性潤滑油組成物
PCT/JP2011/057904 WO2011125679A1 (ja) 2010-03-31 2011-03-29 難燃性能を有する生分解性潤滑油組成物

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2554646A1 EP2554646A1 (en) 2013-02-06
EP2554646A4 EP2554646A4 (en) 2013-11-06
EP2554646B1 true EP2554646B1 (en) 2019-06-12

Family

ID=44762625

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP11765579.5A Active EP2554646B1 (en) 2010-03-31 2011-03-29 Biodegradable lubricating oil composition having flame retardancy

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US20130017984A1 (ja)
EP (1) EP2554646B1 (ja)
JP (1) JP5764298B2 (ja)
CN (1) CN102812114A (ja)
TW (1) TWI510611B (ja)
WO (1) WO2011125679A1 (ja)

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CN105176640A (zh) * 2015-08-28 2015-12-23 黄进堂 一种抗氧化环保液压油
US20170152458A1 (en) * 2015-11-30 2017-06-01 Nch Corporation Hydraulic Fluid and Lubricant Compositions Using Biodiesel
CN105567378B (zh) * 2015-12-28 2018-05-18 大庆市加通石油化工有限公司 一种生物降解润滑油
CN106635247A (zh) * 2016-12-08 2017-05-10 青岛中科润美润滑材料技术有限公司 一种环境友好型液压油组合物
CN106867631A (zh) * 2016-12-21 2017-06-20 苏州安美润滑科技有限公司 闭门器专用的润滑油及其制备方法
CN112430493B (zh) * 2019-08-26 2022-10-28 中国石油化工股份有限公司 一种具备难燃性能的闭门器油组合物
CN112159703A (zh) * 2020-08-28 2021-01-01 希玛石油制品(镇江)有限公司 一种环保水溶性闭门器润滑剂及其制备方法
CN112920873A (zh) * 2021-01-26 2021-06-08 宝鸡文理学院 一种基于天然产物的合成酯类润滑油基础油
JP2024005098A (ja) * 2022-06-29 2024-01-17 出光興産株式会社 潤滑油組成物並びにその使用方法及び製造方法

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
TWI510611B (zh) 2015-12-01
TW201142011A (en) 2011-12-01
JP5764298B2 (ja) 2015-08-19
WO2011125679A1 (ja) 2011-10-13
EP2554646A4 (en) 2013-11-06
JP2011213920A (ja) 2011-10-27
EP2554646A1 (en) 2013-02-06
US20130017984A1 (en) 2013-01-17
CN102812114A (zh) 2012-12-05

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