EP2520512B1 - Kufenpalette, insbesondere für Transport- und Lagerbehälter für Flüssigkeiten - Google Patents

Kufenpalette, insbesondere für Transport- und Lagerbehälter für Flüssigkeiten Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2520512B1
EP2520512B1 EP12165444.6A EP12165444A EP2520512B1 EP 2520512 B1 EP2520512 B1 EP 2520512B1 EP 12165444 A EP12165444 A EP 12165444A EP 2520512 B1 EP2520512 B1 EP 2520512B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
pallet
skid
base
pallet base
feet
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
EP12165444.6A
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German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
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EP2520512A1 (de
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Protechna SA
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Protechna SA
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Publication date
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Priority to PL12165444T priority Critical patent/PL2520512T3/pl
Publication of EP2520512A1 publication Critical patent/EP2520512A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2520512B1 publication Critical patent/EP2520512B1/de
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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/02—Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D77/00—Packages formed by enclosing articles or materials in preformed containers, e.g. boxes, cartons, sacks or bags
    • B65D77/04—Articles or materials enclosed in two or more containers disposed one within another
    • B65D77/0446—Articles or materials enclosed in two or more containers disposed one within another the inner and outer containers being rigid or semi-rigid and the outer container being of polygonal cross-section not formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks
    • B65D77/0453—Articles or materials enclosed in two or more containers disposed one within another the inner and outer containers being rigid or semi-rigid and the outer container being of polygonal cross-section not formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks the inner container having a polygonal cross-section
    • B65D77/0466—Articles or materials enclosed in two or more containers disposed one within another the inner and outer containers being rigid or semi-rigid and the outer container being of polygonal cross-section not formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks the inner container having a polygonal cross-section the containers being mounted on a pallet
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/0004—Rigid pallets without side walls
    • B65D19/0006—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element
    • B65D19/003—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces
    • B65D19/0042—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces the base surface being made of more than one element
    • B65D19/0046—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces the base surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces
    • B65D19/0048—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces the base surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces and each contact surface having a stringer-like shape
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D90/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
    • B65D90/12—Supports
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00014—Materials for the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00034—Plastic
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00049—Materials for the base surface
    • B65D2519/00069—Plastic
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00119—Materials for the construction of the reinforcements
    • B65D2519/00129—Metal
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00263—Overall construction of the pallet
    • B65D2519/00273—Overall construction of the pallet made of more than one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00283—Overall construction of the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00288—Overall construction of the load supporting surface made of one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00323—Overall construction of the base surface made of more than one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00328—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
    • B65D2519/00333—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface having a stringer-like shape
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00398—Overall construction reinforcements
    • B65D2519/00402—Integral, e.g. ribs
    • B65D2519/00407—Integral, e.g. ribs on the load supporting surface
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00398—Overall construction reinforcements
    • B65D2519/00402—Integral, e.g. ribs
    • B65D2519/00412—Integral, e.g. ribs on the base surface
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00398—Overall construction reinforcements
    • B65D2519/00432—Non-integral, e.g. inserts
    • B65D2519/00437—Non-integral, e.g. inserts on the load supporting surface
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547—Connections
    • B65D2519/00552—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer
    • B65D2519/00572—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer with separate auxiliary element, e.g. screws, nails, bayonets

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a runner pallet according to the preamble of claim 1, wherein the runners pallet for handling by means of a lift truck, stacker crane or the like.
  • Transport means is set up and equipped with a resting on support feet a center skid and two outer skids pallet base for supporting an inner container of a transport and storage container.
  • Skid pallets of the type mentioned above which are arranged on a pallet base arranged thereon, designed as center skids and skids runners are provided in the prefabricated production of transport and storage containers in pre-assembled form, provided with the outer shell and then fitted with the inner container made of plastic ,
  • independent connection operations are carried out for the preparation of the runners pallet and for connecting the outer shell with the finished runner pallet.
  • the pallet base is firstly connected on the one hand to the runners, in order then to be connected to the outer jacket in a connection process independent of the first connection process.
  • Such compounds are carried out as screw connections, so that therefore first a screwing of the pallet skids with the pallet base and then a screw connection of the pallet base is carried out with the outer shell.
  • the production of the known prefabricated transport and storage containers proves to be correspondingly expensive.
  • a runners pallet of the type mentioned also has the task to provide with suitable Hubstapel droveen a manageable platform for storage and transport of plastic made and therefore relatively vulnerable inner container available, so that such runner pallets in combination with the outer jacket to protect the Inner container from damage serve.
  • run as runners pallet bases to take into account the fact in a special way that due to the handling of the transport and storage containers is a not inconsiderable risk for the inner container to be damaged.
  • the pallet-like undercarriage thus represents a protective shield or protector, which is intended in particular to absorb shock loads which can act on the inner container, for example in the event of an impact of the transport and storage container on the ground due to improper handling of the transport and storage container.
  • the undercarriage must be able to absorb corresponding loads and still function as a handling platform for the liquid container even after a load case has occurred.
  • a skid pallet which is adapted for handling by means of a lift truck, stacker crane or similar means of transport and is equipped with a resting on support legs, a center skid and two outer skids pallet base for supporting an inner container of a transport and storage container, wherein the center skid and the outer runners by means of a Skid bridge are connected to each other in a defined relative arrangement and a Form pallet base.
  • a runners pallet which, in particular in Fig. 6 shown, having a center runner and two outer runners, which are connected to each other via a runner bridge and together with the runner bridge form a pallet base, which is non-positively connected to a pallet base.
  • a plastic pallet which is designed as a frame pallet, which are arranged with a closed circumferentially formed base frame on the feet, which are connected via a plug connection with a pallet base.
  • the US Pat. No. 6,109,190 A shows a plastic pallet, which is formed in two parts, with a pallet base and a pallet upper part, which are connected to one another via a latching connection.
  • a plastic pallet which is designed as a frame pallet, with a base frame, are arranged on the support legs, which are connected via a plug connection with a pallet base.
  • the present invention has for its object to simplify the prefabricated production of transport and storage containers, which also designed as runners pallet bases for a transport and storage containers for liquids, which have increased stability and allow a plug connection between the pallet base and support legs which allows the generation of large holding forces, thus enabling the provision of transport and storage containers for liquids, which ensure increased security against a lack of stability of the undercarriage caused container failure and are particularly suitable for the transport and storage of dangerous goods.
  • the runner pallet according to the invention has the features of claim 1.
  • the runner pallet is designed so that the center runner and the outer runners are connected to one another in a defined relative arrangement by means of a runner bridge and form a pallet base which can be handled independently of the pallet base. Furthermore, the pallet base for producing a non-positive connector with the pallet base on the support feet associated engagement means which cooperate with associated engagement means of the support legs.
  • runner pallet Due to the embodiment of the runner pallet according to the invention, it is possible to provide for the prefabricated production of a transport and storage container skids pallet, which has the pallet base formed from the center skid and the outer runners in a mechanical composite with the pallet base, without the creation of a connection with Handling additional fasteners is necessary. Rather, it is possible to produce the mechanical bonded composite between the pallet base and the pallet base in that the pallet base is placed in a defined relative arrangement on the pallet base and made to secure the mechanical bond between the pallet base and the pallet base a plug connection between the pallet base and the pallet base becomes. This connector is made by the engagement of the engagement means of the pallet base in the corresponding or associated engagement means of the support feet of the pallet base. Thus, the simple production of a stacking arrangement between the pallet base and the pallet base is sufficient to provide a manageable for the further prefabricated production of the transport and storage container runners pallet available.
  • the connector is sufficient to the mechanical bond of the pallet base with the pallet base during further assembly, so the subsequent arrangement of the outer shell on the Secure pallet floor.
  • the final, permanent fixation of the pallet base on the pallet base then takes place at the same time establishing the connection between the pallet base and the outer shell, for example by the fact that for screwing the outer shell to the pallet base connecting screws are used, which penetrate through the pallet base into the support feet of the pallet base ,
  • a total connection is created in which the pallet base are sandwiched between the outer shell and the support legs, which are connected by the pallet bottom through with the outer shell via connecting elements.
  • the connector leads to an increase in the inherent stability of the runners pallet.
  • the particular advantage of the runner pallet according to the invention is thus that the pre-assembly of the runner pallet is virtually achieved by the inventive design that secures the bond between the pallet base and the pallet base at least until a final connection between the pallet base and the pallet base made via the connecting elements is that connect the outer shell with the support feet of the pallet base.
  • the pallet base has the supporting feet of the pallet base associated engagement body, which engage in recesses of the support legs such that between a peripheral surface of the engagement body and a surface of the recess, a clamping force is generated, can advantageously for the spatial arrangement or design of the connector between the pallet base and the pallet base a space defined by the support foot body can be used.
  • the engagement bodies of the pallet base have a conical body with an elliptical cross-section which engages in the recesses of the support leg such that a line-shaped contact area results between the peripheral surface of the engagement body and a contact surface of the recesses, wherein the contact area passing through the intersection of the long ellipse axis of the elliptical cross section with the contact surface.
  • the conically formed engagement body of the pallet base allows a clamping fit to be formed between the engagement body of the pallet base and the recess of the support foot in such a way that the holding force required to produce the mechanical bond between the pallet base and the pallet base is already generated by gravity and if necessary, at most, a slight repressing is necessary to secure the mechanical bond for subsequent assembly sufficient.
  • the linear formation of the contact area between the peripheral surface of the engagement body and the contact surface of the recess enables the generation of large holding forces.
  • a similar advantageous effect is also achieved - although possibly to a lesser extent - when the conical engaging body has a round or rounded cross-section. It is essential in any case the formation of a linear contact area.
  • At least one engagement body of the pallet base is designed as a centering extension which engages in a recess of the pallet base, an exact relative positioning of the pallet base relative to the pallet base in the connection plane between the pallet base and the pallet base can be realized simultaneously with production of the connector between the pallet base and the pallet base ,
  • the engagement body used as Zentrierfortsatz be formed independently of the engagement body, which serve for the production of the mechanical composite, ie the connector, so that the centering has no effect on the formation of holding forces and thus can not affect the formation of sufficient holding forces.
  • the pallet base and the pallet base are manufactured as plastic parts, so that particularly advantageously a parallel production of the pallet base and the pallet base in a simultaneous shaping, in particular injection molding, is possible and immediately following the parallel production of the pallet base and the pallet base by producing a stacking arrangement between the pallet base and the pallet base the runners pallet produced as an intermediate for the further prefabricated production of the transport and storage container is.
  • This can be omitted in particular a separate storage of pallet floors and pallet bases. Rather, immediately after the production of the pallet floors and the pallet base their association with the runner pallet invention.
  • the runner bridge of the pallet base is provided for stiffening the pallet base with a reinforcing insert.
  • the reinforcing insert can be inserted as an intermediate layer when producing the composite between the pallet base and the pallet base.
  • the reinforcing insert consists of a preferably made of metal floor crossmember, which is arranged on a the outer skids interconnecting, a bottom of the pallet base facing support surface of the runner bridge.
  • the floor cross member is positively connected to the runner bridge for relative positioning and is non-positively connected with the pallet floor for stiffening the pallet floor.
  • the production of positive connection occurs simultaneously with the laying of the floor cross-beam and on the other hand it is ensured that the intended stiffening effect on the pallet floor is actually achieved via the non-positive connection with the pallet floor.
  • the formed in the support feet of the pallet base recesses which serve to receive the engagement body of the pallet base, are provided to form a footprint of the support legs with a bottom wall, it is possible, in particular in a filled with liquid inner container of the transport and storage container of To reduce the surface pressure applied to the support feet on the ground.
  • the corner feet of the pallet base have the same width as the middle feet a greater length than the middle feet, so that over the increased length of the corner feet further stiffening of the pallet base is achieved.
  • the pallet base has a central portion and a front and rear edge portion, wherein formed in a support surface of the pallet base in the middle section longitudinal beads and in the edge portions parallel to the edges of the pallet base transverse beads, wherein the Forming an increased rigidity, the cross-sectional height of the transverse beads is formed larger than the cross-sectional height of the longitudinal beads in the central portion and a corresponding projection of the transverse beads is formed opposite the underside of the central portion.
  • the projection is dimensioned such that it corresponds to the distance of the support surface of the runner bridge from the underside of the middle section.
  • Fig. 1 shows a usable as disposable and reusable container transport and storage container 20 for liquids, which has an exchangeable cuboid inner container 21 made of plastic with a front wall 22, a rear wall 23 and two side walls 24, 25 and a lower and an upper bottom wall 26, 27th On the upper bottom wall 27 a closable with a cover 28 filler neck 29 is formed.
  • the front wall 22 points to a concavity 30 in the lower Section of the front wall 22 an outlet connection 31, which serves to connect a removal fitting 32.
  • the inner container 21 is arranged with its lower bottom wall 26 on a pallet base 33 of a base frame 34 designed as a pedestal.
  • the runner pallet 34 has, for supporting the pallet base 33, a center runner 35 and two outer runners 36, 37.
  • the inner container 21 arranged on the pallet base 33 is accommodated in an outer casing 38, which is designed here as a grate casing and has intersecting horizontal and vertical bars 39 and 40.
  • a horizontal bar 39 formed like a lower edge 65 of the outer shell 38 with the center skid 35 and the outer runners 36, 37, for example by means of screws 66 designed as connecting elements, wherein a peripheral edge 67 of the pallet base 33 sandwiched between the center skid 35 and the outer runners 36, 37 is received.
  • runners pallet 34 in exploded view
  • the runners pallet 34 in the case of the illustrated embodiment of three components, namely a center runner 35 and the two outer runners 36, 37 comprehensive pallet base 41, the pallet base 33 and a floor cross member 42.
  • the pallet base 41 points to the production a mechanical composite between the center skid 35 and the two outer skids 36, 37 each a gap between the center skid 35 and the two outer runners 36, 37 spanning skids bridge 43, which in the present case a metatarsus 44 of the center skid 35 with the middle feet 44 of the two Outside skids 36, 37 connects.
  • the center runner 35 and the two outer runners 36, 37 have outside feet 46, 47 at the axial ends of a runner base 45.
  • the outer foot 46 formed on the front side of the center runner 35 is designed such that it has an adjacent one Outlet 31 ( Fig. 1 ) of the inner container 21 in the pallet bottom 33 trained bottom lowering 40 can accommodate.
  • a synopsis of the FIGS. 2 and 3 can be seen, form the outer feet 46, 47 of the two outer runners 36, 37 corner feet 49 of the runners pallet 34.
  • the pallet base 33 on its underside 50 engagement body 51 which are arranged so that they have a recesses 52 in the corner feet 49 and the rear outer leg 47 of the center skid 35 matching relative arrangement and with proper alignment of the pallet base 33 relative to the pallet base 41 in a stacking arrangement of the pallet base 33 on the pallet base 41 in the recesses 52 of the corner feet 49 can be lowered.
  • the floor cross member 42 is placed on a support surface 53 of the runner bridge 43 before the stacking arrangement of the pallet base 33 is produced on the pallet base 41. In this case, a defined positioning of the floor cross member 42 on the runner bridge 43 is achieved in that a positive connection between in Fig.
  • the floor cross member 42 is positioned on the runner bridge 43, that in an arrangement of the pallet base 33 on the pallet base 41, such that a in Fig. 13 illustrated, formed on the bottom 50 of the pallet base 33 centering extension 55 engages in an associated centering 56 of the floor cross member 42, simultaneously with the lowering of the engagement body 51 of the pallet base 33 in the recesses 52 of the pallet base 41 force introduction tabs 57, at the axial ends of the floor crossbeam 42nd are formed, frictionally engage in associated, not shown here recesses in the bottom 50 of the pallet base 33.
  • the engagement body 51 has a frusto-conical shape with elliptical cross section 57.
  • the elliptical cross section 57 is oriented in the recess 52 of the Eckfußes 49, that the long ellipse axis b forms an intersection with a substantially planar in the region of the engaging body 51 contact surface 58 of the recess 52 and forms a substantially line-shaped contact region 59. Due to the frusto-conical shaped engaging body 51 and, as in particular in Fig.
  • the wedge-shaped relative to each other opposite contact walls 58 of the recess 52 is generated by contact of the engaging body 51 against the contact walls 58 with increasing lowering of the engagement body 51 in the recess 52 a growing clamping force or holding force between the pallet base 33 and the pallet base 41.
  • the wedge angle ⁇ between a vertical axis of the engaging body 51 and the contact walls 58, even the weight of the pallet base or at best a slight re-pressing of the pallet base 33 is sufficient to produce a mechanically durable bond between the pallet base 41 and the pallet base 33, the cohesion the components of the runner pallet 34 in the subsequent assembly steps for the preparation of in Fig. 1 shown transport and storage container 20 allows.
  • the final mechanical connection between the pallet base 41 and the pallet base 33 in a common assembly step with making the connection between the runner pallet 34 and the outer shell 38 can be made.
  • FIGS. 4 and 9 shows that the middle feet 44 and the corner feet 49, although executed with a matching width B.
  • the corner feet 49 have a greater length L2 compared to the center feet 44, which have a length L1.
  • Fig. 3 and 11 shows in particular a synopsis of Fig. 3 and 11 in that the runner base 45 of the center runner 35 has a lower height h than the runner base 45 of the outer runners 36 and 37, so that when the pallet base 33 is loaded with a liquid-filled inner container 21 in spite of the maximum deflection of the container bottom 33 between the middle foot 44 Center skid 35 and the outer feet 46, 47 of the center skid 35 is still given a sufficient clearance between the bottom 50 of the pallet base 33 and the skid base 44 to allow a collision-free driving under the pallet bottom with a Hubstapler observed.
  • the pallet base 33 in order to achieve the greatest possible inherent rigidity with the least possible use of material on a structure which in a central portion 70 longitudinal beads 71 and in edge portions 72, 73 which in arrangement of a Inner container 21 on the pallet base 33 parallel to the front wall 22 and the rear wall 23 of the inner container 21 ( FIGS. Fig. 1 ), transverse beads 74 on.
  • the transverse beads 74 are stiffened against each other both on an upper side 75 of the pallet base 33 and on the underside 50 of the pallet base 33 with intermediate webs 76.
  • the longitudinal corrugations 71 are in the region of a central truss receptacle 77, which on the bottom 50 for the arrangement of the in the Fig. 3 and 14 shown bottom cross member 42 is provided with a height of the pallet base 33 reducing return area.
  • Fig. 14 shows, in comparison to the height of the longitudinal corrugations 71 in the middle section 70, the height of the transverse corrugations 74 in the edge portions 72, 73 formed larger, such that a bottom 78 of the support surface 53, the bottom cross-piece 42 receiving runner bridge 43 in a common horizontal plane Bottoms 79 of the transverse beads 74 is located.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pallets (AREA)
EP12165444.6A 2011-05-04 2012-04-25 Kufenpalette, insbesondere für Transport- und Lagerbehälter für Flüssigkeiten Active EP2520512B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL12165444T PL2520512T3 (pl) 2011-05-04 2012-04-25 Paleta na płozach, w szczególności do pojemników transportowych i pojemników do magazynowania cieczy

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102011075266A DE102011075266A1 (de) 2011-05-04 2011-05-04 Kufenpalette, insbesondere für Transport- und Lagerbehälter für Flüssigkeiten

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2520512A1 EP2520512A1 (de) 2012-11-07
EP2520512B1 true EP2520512B1 (de) 2013-11-27

Family

ID=46146617

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP12165444.6A Active EP2520512B1 (de) 2011-05-04 2012-04-25 Kufenpalette, insbesondere für Transport- und Lagerbehälter für Flüssigkeiten

Country Status (17)

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US (1) US9045267B2 (pl)
EP (1) EP2520512B1 (pl)
JP (1) JP5514252B2 (pl)
KR (1) KR101497764B1 (pl)
CN (1) CN102765531B (pl)
AR (1) AR086262A1 (pl)
AU (1) AU2012201696B2 (pl)
BR (1) BR102012010475B1 (pl)
CO (1) CO6790236A1 (pl)
DE (1) DE102011075266A1 (pl)
ES (1) ES2448958T3 (pl)
MX (1) MX2012005129A (pl)
MY (1) MY158102A (pl)
PL (1) PL2520512T3 (pl)
RU (1) RU2524902C2 (pl)
SA (1) SA112330493B1 (pl)
ZA (1) ZA201202804B (pl)

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FI10721U1 (fi) * 2014-10-10 2014-12-11 Finncont Group Oy Kontti
CA162292S (en) * 2015-05-08 2015-12-18 Hart Oilfield Rentals Ltd Skid mounted water storage tank
EP3211429A1 (en) * 2016-02-26 2017-08-30 Roche Diagnostics GmbH Transport device having a tiled driving surface
HRP20220119T1 (hr) * 2016-04-07 2022-04-15 Mauser-Werke Gmbh Paletni spremnik
CA3036355A1 (en) * 2016-09-12 2018-03-15 Mauser-Werke Gmbh Pallet container
US11267610B2 (en) * 2018-05-31 2022-03-08 Chep Technology Pty Limited Repairable plastic pallet with removable support blocks and associated methods
US20220017266A1 (en) * 2019-04-22 2022-01-20 Valerie Chandra Hetzel Hand-footholds for buckets, troughs, tubs, containers, redeptacles, and bins
US10800576B1 (en) * 2019-06-17 2020-10-13 Tan Hong Sin Metallic pallet system with ski-shaped feet
CN110498110A (zh) * 2019-07-31 2019-11-26 六安堰山自动化设备销售有限公司 塑料托盘
USD895924S1 (en) * 2020-03-16 2020-09-08 Big 3 Precision Products, Inc. Pallet
DE102021121667A1 (de) * 2021-08-20 2023-02-23 Protechna S.A. Palettenartiges Untergestell für einen Transport- und Lagerbehälter sowie Montagesatz zur Herstellung eines derartigen Untergestells und Transport- und Lagerbehälter mit einem derartigen Untergestell

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN102765531B (zh) 2016-01-20
JP2012232799A (ja) 2012-11-29
CO6790236A1 (es) 2013-11-14
SA112330493B1 (ar) 2015-07-07
JP5514252B2 (ja) 2014-06-04
AU2012201696B2 (en) 2015-07-09
KR101497764B1 (ko) 2015-03-02
ZA201202804B (en) 2014-03-26
CN102765531A (zh) 2012-11-07
MX2012005129A (es) 2012-11-26
RU2012116056A (ru) 2013-10-27
EP2520512A1 (de) 2012-11-07
BR102012010475B1 (pt) 2020-05-19
RU2524902C2 (ru) 2014-08-10
ES2448958T3 (es) 2014-03-17
MY158102A (en) 2016-08-30
BR102012010475A2 (pt) 2017-05-02
KR20120125175A (ko) 2012-11-14
US20120279885A1 (en) 2012-11-08
DE102011075266A1 (de) 2012-11-08
PL2520512T3 (pl) 2014-04-30
AR086262A1 (es) 2013-12-04
US9045267B2 (en) 2015-06-02

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