EP2368404B1 - Mehrfunktionales versorgungselement - Google Patents

Mehrfunktionales versorgungselement Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2368404B1
EP2368404B1 EP09804258.3A EP09804258A EP2368404B1 EP 2368404 B1 EP2368404 B1 EP 2368404B1 EP 09804258 A EP09804258 A EP 09804258A EP 2368404 B1 EP2368404 B1 EP 2368404B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
support
supply element
element according
elements
disposed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP09804258.3A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2368404A1 (de
Inventor
Jiri Burda
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE200820013788 external-priority patent/DE202008013788U1/de
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to PL09804258T priority Critical patent/PL2368404T3/pl
Publication of EP2368404A1 publication Critical patent/EP2368404A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2368404B1 publication Critical patent/EP2368404B1/de
Priority to HRP20180605TT priority patent/HRP20180605T1/hr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/02—Details
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/0033—Heating devices using lamps
    • H05B3/0071—Heating devices using lamps for domestic applications
    • H05B3/008—Heating devices using lamps for domestic applications for heating of inner spaces
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V33/00—Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V33/00—Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
    • F21V33/006—General building constructions or finishing work for buildings, e.g. roofs, gutters, stairs or floors; Garden equipment; Sunshades or parasols
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V33/00—Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
    • F21V33/0088—Ventilating systems
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGESĀ ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C7/00—Stoves or ranges heated by electric energy
    • F24C7/04—Stoves or ranges heated by electric energy with heat radiated directly from the heating element
    • F24C7/043—Stoves

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a multi-functional supply element according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Combined supply elements of this type are as lighting and heating elements from the EP 1530404 A known.
  • a central housing which contains an infrared radiator in the form of a long drawn rod.
  • a lamp housing is provided, each having a halogen lamp.
  • the known light heat radiators have a certain disadvantage in terms of their installation location or flexibility. For example, there must be an area or straight-line mounting edge along which the long-drawn light heat radiator can be mounted. Furthermore, the attractiveness of the known light heat radiators is often not high enough in view of the competing simple models with a simple housing in which a heating rod or a gas burner is arranged. Thus, the use of the known combined light heat radiator in some places can be difficult, for example in tents, under awnings or in round pavilions.
  • supply elements can be provided with functional elements, the effect of which extends not only laterally or downwardly, but which also, for example, as a light or heat source radiating rather centrally or radially outwards can be placed in a room.
  • WO 03/056240 A1 From the WO 03/056240 A1 is a built-in device for installation in ceiling structures known that has a dual function by between the outer fluorescent tubes of the outlet of an air conditioner is provided. This has the disadvantage that this device can only be used in conjunction with the appropriate ceiling construction. The same applies to the elaborate device used in the US 5,263,290 is described.
  • From the US 2 359 021 A is a combination of a heating element within a housing with a fan arranged above the heating element for generating a cooling air flow as ceiling-mounted device known.
  • this device already causes some cooling in addition to the heating function, the cooling effect is not sufficient, especially for warm environments, especially since the cooling air flow hardly reaches the people below it, if only such a device is used.
  • the object of the invention is therefore to provide a multi-functional supply element of the type mentioned, which is positioned as flexible as possible and in addition to the heating function has an effective cooling function.
  • the carrier which also has a cooling module in addition to the heating module.
  • the carrier of the supply element is on a rod with base attached, so that the supply element is constructed and usable in the manner of a floor lamp.
  • a supply element according to the invention consists of a module that has two different functions. While the combination of light and heat radiators is already known in the above-mentioned prior art, supply modules comprising one or more heating elements and at least one cooling device in the form of spray elements for spraying cooling water vapor or atomized water are now combined with one another.
  • the combination with other functional modules which are arranged together on a support.
  • all function modules can be mounted together via a common attachment and optionally be supplied via a common bus system.
  • the combination of heating elements and cooling elements in a supply element is particularly interesting for use under awnings, parasols, tents or terraces, where the supply elements are arranged and fixed to the central mast.
  • the heat radiator according to the invention with the element for spraying atomized water, which provides the Verdunstungsentahlpie for cooling connected.
  • speakers and / or lighting elements can be connected to it.
  • the attachment means is a rod and may be a stainless steel rod or a rod made of another material in a preferred, particularly high-quality embodiment of the combined supply element.
  • the rod may be formed as a telescopic rod, so that the light heat radiator is vertically adjustable. This telescopic rod function can also be driven by an electric motor, so that even at high rooms, for example via a radio remote control, a height adjustment can be done.
  • the power supply for the power supply of the lighting element or the heating element with the necessary voltage preferably runs along the elongated fastener to which the carrier is attached.
  • the carrier is polygonal and then has three or more corner areas as "corners" in the context of this invention, these corners can of course also be rounded.
  • Further functional elements could then be arranged at these corners, wherein, for example, functional elements can be provided as luminous elements on at least some of the corners. These functional elements can also be pivoted or pivoted there as well as at the other positions on the carrier, so that the functionality can be further increased.
  • the water-spraying cooling elements can also be provided at the corners.
  • lighting elements are arranged at all corners of the example triangular carrier, which may have a separate lamp housing.
  • the lamp housing for example, a halogen or multiple halogen lamps have, wherein the radiator itself or the lamp housing itself can be designed to be rotatable or pivotable.
  • the luminous intensity can be adjustable via a corresponding dimmer, if such a function is desired.
  • Heating elements preferably have a housing which has infrared radiation emitting heating rods in its interior. These housings are generally known and are usually designed as a reflector, which carries the arranged in the reflector rods, the reflector itself is covered by protective grating, so that touching the heating rods by persons or umterflatternden fabric can be avoided. These housings can either be fastened to the carrier itself or, if they are arranged between two luminous elements, can also be fastened to the luminous elements themselves, which in turn are fastened to the carrier.
  • the heating elements are arranged rotatable or pivotable on the carrier or between the two lighting elements.
  • the radiation angle of the heating elements can be adjusted, so that, for example, depending on the size of the space to be irradiated different angles can be set.
  • the adjustability of the radiation angle is particularly useful, even if in the case of heating elements via a power control, the amount of heat can be adjusted, so that, for example, in more downwardly radiating heating elements in small rooms, a small heating power is selected, while using the same combined light Heat radiator in a comparatively larger space with more spread radiation angles of the heat radiation, a larger power can be adjusted.
  • the adjustability of the radiation angle of both the heat radiation and the light in conjunction with the controllability of the respective performance makes the combined light heat radiator universally applicable, so that it can be adapted to the respective sites.
  • the supply element will have substantially the form of a multi-functional heating mushroom or a standard lamp, in which case, as known from conventional GasSchpilzen, an additional cover element may be provided, which is the supply element Protects against the weather and can continue to serve as a reflector for the upward radiating heat.
  • the adjustability of the functional elements so for example, both the heating elements and the lighting elements, be driven by an electric motor.
  • the lighting elements can be conventional lamps. Here, all forms of lamps can be applied, both the above-mentioned halogen headlights and classic energy-saving lamps can be used.
  • the lighting elements can also have any type of reflectors, in particular the reflectors can additionally also assume a protective function against heat radiation if the lighting elements are arranged very close to heating elements. However, this protective function can alternatively be taken over by the housing of the heating element.
  • the lighting element can be used as a lighting element and an advertising medium, which has a background-lit, light-transparent surface on which, for example, advertising can be attached.
  • advertising media can be used in combination with normal lamps, so that the combined light heat radiator can take both an advertising function and a lighting function.
  • the combined light heat radiator receives an additional advertising function, which allows some users to finance the purchase of the device. At the same time, a function is ensured during the time when heating is not needed due to the external heat.
  • the supply element may have additional components to increase the functionality.
  • a loudspeaker is arranged in the region of the center of the carrier, via which either background music or announcements can be transmitted into the room.
  • the signal transmission for this speaker is preferably carried out via a feed line extending parallel to the fastening means of the carrier.
  • loudspeaker fans which provide a fan function in summer, while in winter the heating elements heat up the room.
  • Additional fans can also be used to let the rising, warm air in the room flow downwards again so that a continuous exchange between the colder room air in the lower area of the room and the heated air in the upper part of the room can take place. If the rotor blades of the fans cover the area of the heating elements, it must of course be ensured by means of appropriate spacing or corresponding materials that they are not damaged by the heating radiation.
  • the supply element has, if necessary, in addition to the above-mentioned further functional elements, a water cooler on.
  • a water cooler on.
  • a water spray device is provided, which can be provided in the central region of the carrier.
  • Such a water sprayer can then spray water mist or fine water droplets, which evaporate in the warm outside air, so that the evaporative coldness sinks in the room, thus providing room cooling.
  • the carrier can be connected via a hinge with the fastening means.
  • This joint may on the one hand make it possible for the support to be adjustable in its inclination and fixable, so that the supply element can be adapted to different angles of the fastening means or the emission angle d of the overall system can be adjusted.
  • the carrier for example, via an electric motor, is rotated, so that the heat radiation can be distributed continuously over the angular range.
  • These functional modules designed in this way are fed in the modular structure of the supply element, for example via a central supply connection, via which, starting from this supply connection, the function modules are fed with the inputs necessary for their function via supply lines of a bus system.
  • the supply connection is preferably connected to an external module connection, for example a building installation.
  • the bus system has the necessary lines for supplying and powering all functional elements of the function modules. It extends through or along the carrier and can be connected via suitable interfaces with the functional elements.
  • each output interface is designed so that it allows a connection to all supply lines of the supply line, so that each type of function modules can be connected to each output interface. If the functional element is not connected, that is to say a non-communicating interface, the interface can be designed so that lines, in particular water or steam lines, are automatically closed, as is known, for example, from pressure lines. Electrical connections can be automatically isolated, for example, via spring-out sleeves.
  • connection of the functional elements with the supply connection can, as in the German patent application 10 2008 055 585.1 be executed.
  • the features of this patent application are therefore also to be applicable in connection with "small" rows of modules on the support, on which a plurality of functional elements for forming these module rows can be arranged one behind the other, and are expressly considered as part of the present invention via this reference.
  • the supply bus which is referred to in the cited patent application as a supply line, supplies the star-shaped independently arranged on the carrier functional elements or the individual module rows.
  • the use of the universal bus system for supplying the functional elements via a connection type is particularly convenient, as this allows the customized assembly of a carrier.
  • bus system and the connections thereto are designed so that each plug when connecting a functional element to the respective socket opens the necessary lines or connections manufactures. This can be done via electrical connectors or spring-loaded valves, which are known for example from hydraulics or pneumatics.
  • the interfaces are constructed so that each functional element of a particular type can be docked and thereby preferably only those lines are connected, which are required for the function.
  • the entire bus system is looped through the housing of the functional element, that is provided at an exit point of the housing, a connection for a further functional element to which independently of the function of the functional element every other type of functional elements is functionally connectable.
  • the universal bus and connection system allows the modular structure, so that the customer can customize the functionality of the supply element to his personal or seasonal wishes as desired. This allows a modular construction of the system, either to build flexibility for the customer or the manufacturer.
  • FIG. 1 shown supply element has a triangular support 1, which is arranged on a fastening means 5.
  • This fastening means 5 is formed here as a hollow cylindrical rod, which is made like the other parts of the supply element made of stainless steel.
  • the supply lines for the attachments of the supply element are housed so that they are invisibly led upwards.
  • the carrier 1 has a triangular basic shape, here in the form of a plate. Of course, instead of such a plate, a linkage or any other carrier form may be used.
  • the triangular support 1 has at its three corners in each case a luminous element 2, which is formed here by a lamp housing, the radiating up and down, at a certain angle to the vertical and horizontal, each having a here indicated by circles halogen headlights.
  • the supply element can illuminate both the ceiling and the floor area of the room.
  • the function of a light organ on the light elements 2 can be fulfilled by appropriate functions or that other light effects, in electromotively driven, pivotable bulbs, for. also a laser show or the like can be made possible.
  • the light heat radiator in this case can also be provided with a fog generator, which can provide the corresponding effects, for example at a dance event.
  • a heating element 3 is provided in each case on a supply element shown here.
  • This heating element 3 is connected via two bearings to the housings of the luminous elements 2, wherein the bearings are connected on the one hand to the reflector housing of the heating element 3 and on the other hand to the housing of the luminous elements 2.
  • This allows a rotatable mounting of the heating elements 3 between the two light-emitting elements 2.
  • the supply element constructed in this way thus has three lighting elements and three heating elements, so that a particularly effective room illumination is possible here.
  • a loudspeaker 4 is arranged in the illustrated embodiment.
  • This loudspeaker 4 is also supplied with the necessary signals via a supply line, which is led up through the fastening means 5.
  • a supply line which is led up through the fastening means 5.
  • the cooling element or fog generators be provided for the generation of the above-mentioned effects.
  • the carrier is not limited to the use of a triangular or angular element, it is basically all embodiments of a carrier, to a round or oval disc conceivable.
  • the carrier may also be formed by the housings of the functional elements themselves, which are then arranged, for example, in a triangle or a circle and on the one hand connected to each other and on the other hand at least partially provided with fastening or holding means.
  • the basic forms of all functional elements can of course also vary in the usual range.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
  • Fastening Of Light Sources Or Lamp Holders (AREA)
  • Devices For Blowing Cold Air, Devices For Blowing Warm Air, And Means For Preventing Water Condensation In Air Conditioning Units (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
EP09804258.3A 2008-11-20 2009-11-20 Mehrfunktionales versorgungselement Active EP2368404B1 (de)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL09804258T PL2368404T3 (pl) 2008-11-20 2009-11-20 Wielofunkcyjny element zaopatrujący
HRP20180605TT HRP20180605T1 (hr) 2008-11-20 2018-04-17 Multifunkcionalni opskrbni element

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE200820013788 DE202008013788U1 (de) 2008-11-20 2008-11-20 Kombinierter Licht-WƤrmestrahler
DE202009011006U DE202009011006U1 (de) 2008-11-20 2009-09-15 Mehrfunktionales Heizelement
PCT/EP2009/065591 WO2010058000A1 (de) 2008-11-20 2009-11-20 Mehrfunktionales versorgungselement

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2368404A1 EP2368404A1 (de) 2011-09-28
EP2368404B1 true EP2368404B1 (de) 2018-01-17

Family

ID=41796527

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP09804258.3A Active EP2368404B1 (de) 2008-11-20 2009-11-20 Mehrfunktionales versorgungselement

Country Status (20)

Country Link
US (1) US20110260031A1 (hr)
EP (1) EP2368404B1 (hr)
JP (1) JP5574125B2 (hr)
KR (1) KR20110088584A (hr)
CN (1) CN102273314B (hr)
AU (1) AU2009317226B2 (hr)
BR (1) BRPI0916087A2 (hr)
CA (1) CA2743663A1 (hr)
DE (3) DE202009011006U1 (hr)
DK (1) DK2368404T3 (hr)
ES (1) ES2666231T3 (hr)
HK (1) HK1164622A1 (hr)
HR (1) HRP20180605T1 (hr)
MX (1) MX2011005305A (hr)
NZ (1) NZ592947A (hr)
PL (1) PL2368404T3 (hr)
PT (1) PT2368404T (hr)
RU (1) RU2549269C2 (hr)
WO (1) WO2010058000A1 (hr)
ZA (1) ZA201104448B (hr)

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JP5775224B2 (ja) * 2013-05-30 2015-09-09 ę—„ęœ¬ē¢å­ę Ŗ式会ē¤¾ čµ¤å¤–ē·šåŠ ē†±ćƒ¦ćƒ‹ćƒƒćƒˆļ¼Œčµ¤å¤–ē·šåŠ ē†±č£…ē½®åŠć³ä¹¾ē‡„č£…ē½®
CN104320685A (zh) * 2014-09-25 2015-01-28 ę·±åœ³ē«žę‹©å…‰ē”µē§‘ęŠ€ęœ‰é™å…¬åø äø€ē§å…·ęœ‰ē…§ę˜ŽåŠŸčƒ½ēš„éŸ³é¢‘å’Œč§†é¢‘ę’­ę”¾č£…ē½®
CN204328976U (zh) * 2014-09-25 2015-05-13 ę·±åœ³ē«žę‹©å…‰ē”µē§‘ęŠ€ęœ‰é™å…¬åø äø€ē§ē…§ę˜Žč£…ē½®
CN107228346A (zh) * 2017-01-21 2017-10-03 吕德åæ  ē”ØäŗŽåµŒå…„式ēÆ具壳体ēš„ę™ŗčƒ½č®¾å¤‡å„—ä»¶
CN107387979B (zh) * 2017-07-24 2019-04-12 åˆč‚„åŗ·å±…äŗŗę™ŗčƒ½ē§‘ęŠ€ęœ‰é™å…¬åø äø€ē§ē©ŗę°”åŽ‹ē¼©å¼é›¾åŒ–å™Øē§»åŠØę‰æč½½ęœŗꞄ
CN108468983A (zh) * 2018-05-28 2018-08-31 č‹å·žę¬§ę™®ē…§ę˜Žęœ‰é™å…¬åø äø€ē§ēÆ具
WO2019228175A1 (zh) * 2018-05-28 2019-12-05 č‹å·žę¬§ę™®ē…§ę˜Žęœ‰é™å…¬åø äø€ē§ēÆ具
CN109671255B (zh) * 2018-08-23 2020-08-04 ē™½ēŽ‰ę“ äø€ē§ęæ€å…‰ē…§å°„å™Øēš„ęŽ§åˆ¶ē³»ē»Ÿ
CN109729868B (zh) * 2018-11-27 2022-07-12 äø­å±±åø‚钜彦ē”µå™Øē§‘ęŠ€ęœ‰é™å…¬åø äø€ē§å¤šåŠŸčƒ½ē§»åŠØledꤍē‰©ēÆ

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JP2012509561A (ja) 2012-04-19
US20110260031A1 (en) 2011-10-27
RU2549269C2 (ru) 2015-04-27
ZA201104448B (en) 2012-11-28
CA2743663A1 (en) 2010-05-27
PT2368404T (pt) 2018-04-23
JP5574125B2 (ja) 2014-08-20
CN102273314A (zh) 2011-12-07
HRP20180605T1 (hr) 2018-06-15
NZ592947A (en) 2014-01-31
PL2368404T3 (pl) 2018-06-29
DE112009000288A5 (de) 2010-12-30
EP2368404A1 (de) 2011-09-28
AU2009317226B2 (en) 2014-01-16
WO2010058000A1 (de) 2010-05-27
CN102273314B (zh) 2015-12-02
BRPI0916087A2 (pt) 2015-11-10
MX2011005305A (es) 2011-09-15
HK1164622A1 (zh) 2012-09-21
ES2666231T3 (es) 2018-05-03
DE212009000039U1 (de) 2010-11-25
AU2009317226A1 (en) 2010-05-27
DE202009011006U1 (de) 2010-10-28
KR20110088584A (ko) 2011-08-03
DK2368404T3 (en) 2018-05-07

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