EP2338375B1 - Butoir pour un bâton de trekking ou de marche nordique - Google Patents
Butoir pour un bâton de trekking ou de marche nordique Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2338375B1 EP2338375B1 EP11160947.5A EP11160947A EP2338375B1 EP 2338375 B1 EP2338375 B1 EP 2338375B1 EP 11160947 A EP11160947 A EP 11160947A EP 2338375 B1 EP2338375 B1 EP 2338375B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- buffer
- rolling surface
- pole
- anchoring
- tip
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 92
- 241001166076 Diapheromera femorata Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 4
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 84
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000013536 elastomeric material Substances 0.000 claims abstract 6
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- -1 ferrous metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000760 Hardened steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 210000002435 tendon Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002430 Fibre-reinforced plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011151 fibre-reinforced plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003116 impacting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002346 musculoskeletal system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003716 rejuvenation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007779 soft material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45B—WALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
- A45B9/00—Details
- A45B9/04—Ferrules or tips
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45B—WALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
- A45B2200/00—Details not otherwise provided for in A45B
- A45B2200/05—Walking sticks
- A45B2200/055—Walking sticks for Nordic walking
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H3/00—Appliances for aiding patients or disabled persons to walk about
- A61H3/02—Crutches
- A61H3/0288—Ferrules or tips therefor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49826—Assembling or joining
- Y10T29/49947—Assembling or joining by applying separate fastener
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a buffer for a stick, in particular for a trekking, walking or Nordic walking pole, wherein the buffer at its upper end means for attachment to a pole tube, in particular in the form of a recess, and at its lower end a Rolling surface, wherein the rolling surface in a transverse direction with respect to the rolling substantially flat or only slightly convex curved, but in a longitudinal direction perpendicular thereto is convex so convex that during the movement of the user of the stick a rolling surface during the repulsion movement with the stick on a base. Furthermore, the present invention relates to a trekking, walking or Nordic Walking stick with such a buffer and method for producing such buffers or damping elements.
- Trekking and climbing is also increasingly practiced for health reasons with the aid of at least one, preferably even two sticks.
- the so-called Nordic Walking is based even on the fact that two sticks are used and thus a dynamic and joints gentle movement is possible.
- a buffer is known in which a plurality of pin-shaped elements are embedded in the smooth rolling surface.
- the invention is therefore an object of the invention to provide an improved, suitable for a variety of substrates suitable buffers for a trekking, walking or Nordic walking pole.
- it is about to improve a buffer for a stick, especially for a trekking, walking or Nordic walking pole, the buffer at its upper end means for attachment to a pole, z. B. in the form of a recess, and at its lower end has a rolling surface.
- the core of the invention thus consists, to a certain extent, of assuming the effect of a tip by at least one retaining element, which is elastically mounted in the rubber-elastic material.
- the hard, inelastic holding element for example made of metal and / or ceramic, can engage in soft substrates and is therefore suitable for such soft substrates, similar to a conventional stick tip.
- the retaining element is mounted in an elastic manner in the rubber-elastic material, there is a surprising effect when used on a hard surface, namely that by the elastic embedding the retaining element no hard knocks on the pole grip transmits, and thus no to the musculoskeletal system shows negative effects, and that continue to arise due to the elastic embedding substantially no unpleasant impact noise, as inevitably occur in conventional tips.
- the effect is thus similar to a spike, as known from the field of winter tires.
- the rolling surface can be in a transverse direction with respect to the rolling substantially flat or only slightly convex curved (possibly with trough-shaped indentations or depressions), but in a longitudinal direction perpendicular thereto be convex so convex that they a rolling surface during the movement of the user of the stick during the repulsion movement with the stick forms on a support.
- the holding element has a hardness which is preferably greater than 3 on the Mohs scale, more preferably greater than 4, 5, or even greater than 6 or 7.
- the specified hardness refers to the region of the holding element, which with enters or enters the subsoil. Those areas of the holding element, which do not come into contact with the substrate or penetrate into it, can easily have a lower hardness, they can even be made of soft and partially elastic material, as long as a sufficient support in the material of the buffer is ensured.
- the at least one elastically mounted retaining element projects at least partially beyond the rolling surface, typically in the range of one-half to two or three millimeters or more.
- the anchoring depth of the retaining element in the buffer is greater than the height which protrudes beyond the rolling surface.
- the rolling surface is generally asymmetrical in that it is pulled up at the front end (ie in the running direction) and in that the rear end essentially forms a point. This results in an ideal rolling behavior at z. As a rule, rather long sticks during Nordic walking.
- At least 4, at least 6 or at least 8 retaining elements are arranged on respectively in or on the rolling surface.
- the holding elements are preferably arranged spaced apart in the longitudinal direction, that is to say in the running direction, wherein at least 2 or at least 3 or at least 4 holding elements can be arranged in at least one row or in particular offset laterally in the longitudinal direction.
- This particular arrangement of the holding elements proves to be extremely suitable in particular in connection with the specifically designed, convex rolling surface in the running direction. It is thus ensured that during the entire movement always a holding element contact with the ground having.
- a preferred embodiment is characterized in that at least 4, preferably 6 or 8 holding elements are arranged, and that the holding elements are arranged in at least 2, offset in the transverse direction rows of corresponding 2, 3 or 4 holding elements.
- the fact that different rows are arranged laterally offset results in addition the advantage that with oblique placement or with irregular background always holding elements make contact with the ground.
- the rolling surface also has a profile.
- the holding element is arranged on at least one lug surface of the profile.
- the profile may have at least one, preferably central, longitudinal groove and transverse grooves branching off at least 2, 3 or 4, in particular laterally symmetrical thereof, and two longitudinally extending rows of, for example, four retaining elements may be arranged on the stud surfaces of the rolling surface formed by the grooves be.
- the buffer consists wholly and in one piece of a rubber-elastic material, particularly preferably of an optionally vulcanized natural and / or synthetic rubber, particularly preferably having a hardness of 20 to 80 Shore A, preferably 50-70 Shore A, e.g. 55-64 Shore A.
- a rubber-elastic material particularly preferably of an optionally vulcanized natural and / or synthetic rubber, particularly preferably having a hardness of 20 to 80 Shore A, preferably 50-70 Shore A, e.g. 55-64 Shore A.
- typical tire materials can be used.
- the holding element is designed in the form of a pin which is embedded with its first end in the rubber-elastic material, and which projects with its second end over the surface of the rolling surface.
- the area protruding from the second end to the rolling surface is limited or supported by a preferably circumferential flange or collar.
- the second end protrudes above the surface of the rolling surface at a height in the range of 0.05-5 mm, more preferably in the range of 1-2 mm.
- the collar preferably has a circular ring width of 0.5-1.5 mm.
- the retaining element has at its second end a particularly hard, in particular hardened tip.
- the retaining element has an integral anchoring element, which is embedded in the rubber-elastic material except for a flange or collar (the flange or collar can either be integrally formed with the anchoring element or as an individual element), wherein the anchoring element on its side facing the rolling surface on a Recess has, in which a tip element, for example in the form of a metal pin, embedded and secured therein.
- the anchoring element may for example consist of plastic, iron, steel, in particular stainless steel, brass, aluminum or other non-ferrous metals.
- the tip element may for example consist of ceramic, hardened metal, in particular hardened steel, sintered hard metals or other wear-resistant materials.
- the tip member may also be coated with a wear minimizing surface by appropriate methods (e.g., TiN, TiCN, etc.).
- the anchoring element in the embedded in the rubber-elastic material area means for anchoring, in the form of anchoring slats.
- anchoring slats in the form of anchoring slats.
- a plurality of circumferential anchoring slats are arranged, which are conical in the direction away from the rolling surface, and which are stepped in the direction of the rolling surface facing direction.
- the anchoring element or the entire holding element can be particularly easily inserted or einschiessen in the buffer described below in the method.
- the buffer may additionally be provided with a specific flexibilization, in particular if, as explained above, it consists entirely and in one piece of a rubber-elastic material.
- This specific flexibilization is possible by providing recesses in the regions to be softer.
- a particularly preferred such region is the leading edge of the buffer.
- the buffer has at its leading edge a chord formed by two laterally provided recesses, said chord preferably over at least 10%, more preferably over in the range of 20-40% of the total length of the leading edge extends. Similar measures can be taken at the trailing edge.
- the buffer In order to increase the grip of the buffer, especially in soft material, in which the buffer penetrates substantially, it is also possible to provide a profile on the side and not only down on the rolling surface.
- at least two, in particular preferably at least three such lateral projections are preferably provided on each side of the buffer.
- the present invention relates to a trekking or Nordic Walking pole with a buffer, as described above.
- the present invention relates to a method for producing a buffer as described above.
- the method is in particular characterized in that the at least one holding element is injected at the suitable locations, for example on the lugs of a profile, substantially perpendicular to the rolling surface in the rolling surface, where appropriate previously drilled blind holes drilled out, burned out, burned out or already in the manufacturing process of Blank is provided during the primary molding process.
- the at least one retaining element the appropriate locations substantially perpendicular to the rolling surface in the rolling surface in accordance with drilled or provided during the manufacturing process of the blank blind holes inserted and glued therein.
- FIG. 1 shows a Nordic walking or trekking pole 1 in the lower, that is usually in use the ground 3 facing area. At the not As shown, such a stick usually has a handle with a hand strap on which the stick is gripped.
- the stick has a pole tube 1a, which can be, for example, an aluminum tube and / or a fiber-reinforced plastic tube.
- a buffer 2 is attached to this pole la.
- the buffer 2 is at its upper end 4 with a blind hole or a recess 10 (see FIG. 2 ), in which the pole tube 1a inserted respectively. possibly even additionally glued in this.
- the pole tube 1a can either have a not further processed or fitted with additional elements pipe end (in this case, for example, a plastic sleeve can be provided in the recess, which is attached via a fabric connection or a traction on the floor and / or the buffer), but it is also possible, on the pole tube 1a down a tip such as from the skiing or trekking known, provide, that is, in this case, the buffer 2 is pushed onto such a tip.
- the buffer 2 has at its lower end a rolling surface 5.
- This rolling surface 5 has a front end 6 and a rear end 7, wherein the front and back refers to the direction of travel.
- the illustration is in FIG. 1 to understand that a runner runs in the plane of the paper from right to left, and accordingly when putting on a substantially vertical stick first the rolling surface at the rear end 7 touches, and the progress of the runner by the increasing leftward tilt of the stick on the rolling surface 5 rolls until the end just before the lifting of the stick, the rolling surface rests only in the region of the front end 6 on the floor 3.
- the shape is optimized insofar as the movement, as viewed from the side in some sense triangular structure is given, the long, rearwardly facing leg is formed substantially along the axis of the stick, the lower tip of this long leg through the rear end 7 is formed, and whose lower short leg convex to the ground as a rolling surface is formed so that the forward tip is formed by the front end 6 of the rolling surface 5.
- the buffer 2 is made in its mass of a rubber-elastic plastic material, it is, for example, in the field of tire manufacturing usual materials, that is, for example, in question come vulcanized synthetic rubbers. Such a buffer 2 can be produced in a primary molding process.
- the buffer of different materials, for example in the upper end facing region of a first, possibly even inelastic plastic material, and in the rolling surface, for example, with a height of 2 to 10 mm from a rubber elastic plastic Material.
- a buffer may be prepared either by a coextrusion process or by a two-component injection process, or by, for example, bonding the different materials. It is essential in any case that in the area of the rolling surface of the buffer consists of a rubber-elastic material, otherwise the inventive rubber-elastic mounting of the holding elements 9 is not possible.
- the buffer 2 in the rolling surface 5 preferably has a profile 8.
- FIG. 3 shows a view along the direction R, as shown in FIG FIG. 2 is represented.
- different grooves 11, 12 are provided in the rubber-elastic material. Between these grooves, with a depth, for example, in the range of 1-4 mm, form the cleats of the profile.
- the studs each have a surface 13 which is at least partially planar or respectively convex in the longitudinal direction 21. On these surfaces 13 respectively in the underlying studs, the support elements 9 are embedded.
- FIG. 4a shows a view analogous to the view according to FIG. 1 , wherein additionally the longitudinal direction 21 is indicated, as well as the sectional plane AA, which in FIG. 4b ) is shown. It is apparent how the retaining elements 9 are recessed in recesses holes or holes 14 in the studs. They stand with a height h, which is typically in the range of 0.5-3 mm, beyond the surface of the rolling surface.
- the holding element 9 may be formed in one piece, but in this case it consists of two elements, namely an anchoring element 16 and a tip element 15th
- the anchoring element 16 essentially serves to fasten the tip element 15 in the rubber-elastic material of the buffer 2. It is cylindrical in shape, and has on its side facing the buffer over a slightly tapered tip 20, which facilitates the introduction or a Einschiessen of such an element 9.
- anchoring lamellae 17 are provided which are intended to prevent the retaining element 9 from being “worked out” of the buffer during the mechanical loading.
- anchoring in rubber-elastic material is known to be problematic, and it is found that barb-shaped lamellae 17 is particularly suitable for sustainable attachment in such Environment allow.
- the anchoring element 16 has, on the one hand, a recess 19 in the form of, for example, a tapered blind hole into which the tip element 15 can be inserted and fastened therein.
- An attachment can take place via a frictional connection, positive locking (for example screws), compression or by gluing or the like.
- the anchoring element 16 has a collar or flange 18 at its outermost end. This collar serves to prevent the retaining element 9 is completely submerged under the stress in the rubber-elastic material.
- the anchoring element 16 has a diameter d in the range of 1-3 mm.
- the collar has a thickness a in the range of 0.2 - 1.5 millimeters, and a circular ring width b in the range of 0.5 - 2 mm.
- the anchoring element 16 is provided with an anchoring depth t in the range of 1-15 mm or more, preferably 2-7 mm or 5-10 mm.
- the anchoring element may be made of metal such as steel, iron, stainless steel, brass, aluminum or other non-ferrous metals, wherein it may be cast or machined. Also possible is the use of plastic materials (lighter!), Such as polyethylene, polycarbonate, polypropylene, PVC, polyamide, etc., wherein such materials may also be fiber-reinforced. Anchoring elements made of such plastic materials can be produced, for example, in an injection molding process.
- the tip element 15 may be formed integrally with the anchoring element 16, it then being appropriate to subject the tip element 15 to a special hardening process or coating process.
- the tip member 15 may be preferentially wet, as in FIG FIG. 5 shown, may be formed as a separate element which is incorporated into the anchoring element 16 or otherwise connected thereto.
- the tip element may be a pin of one hardened material z.
- metal such as hardened steel, sintered hard metals or other wear-resistant materials.
- the tip element can also be coated by appropriate methods with a wear-minimizing surface (eg TiN, TiCN, etc.). But it is also possible to provide ceramic tips.
- Such a tip element 15 normally has a diameter D in the range of 1 to 2.5 mm.
- FIG. 6 Another embodiment of a buffer 2 is shown in FIG FIG. 6 shown.
- the buffer has support members 9, as described above, and it is made as a whole of a rubber-elastic material in one piece. At its upper end 4 it has a recess 10, in which the pole tube (not shown) can be inserted.
- the buffer 2 On the underside, the buffer 2 has an asymmetric rolling surface 5, and in the elastic rolling surface 5, six support members 9 are arranged substantially in two rows.
- the slightly lenticular shape of the rolling surface, as in particular FIG. 6h ) Accordingly, these two rows are not parallel but rather following this lens shape arranged such that the arranged at the front end 6 support members 9 are close to each other and successively a greater distance is formed towards the rear end 7 out.
- the rolling surface 5 also has a profile, but the profile has only transverse grooves 11, which are provided in a zigzag shape.
- the buffer according to FIG. 6 is in particular additionally characterized in that it not only has a profile towards the bottom on the one hand in the area of the rolling surface 5, but also via a lateral profile, given as lateral projections 26.
- lateral projections 26 which also by corresponding incisions in the outer contour can be given (which are then particularly preferably arranged in common alignment with transverse grooves 11), cause the buffer, when it penetrates, for example, in soft soil material, is better anchored in this soil material in the walking direction.
- these lateral projections 26 are arranged symmetrically on both sides, and it is, as in the present case, provided on each side 2 or 3 such projections.
- FIG. 6 Another special feature of the embodiment according to FIG. 6 consists in that in the region of the front edge, that is above the front end 6, tapers respectively elongated recesses 23 are provided on both sides. Between these recesses 23 remains to some extent a chord 24 or a bridge.
- This configuration of the buffer means that the buffer when it rests with the rolling surface at its front end on the ground (that is, at the end of the rolling process) is softer, since in the region of the leading edge substantially only the slender elastic tendon 24 the Is able to absorb forces.
- This softer design in the front region means that a more elastic and therefore more pleasant behavior is achieved during the repulsion process, and that with loudspeaker elements impacting on hard ground 9 less noisy noises are produced.
- the tendon 24 can also be made interchangeable.
- different tendons with different damping behavior for example, at the different tendons characterized by different colors, different damping behavior, for example, by different choice of material adjustable
- different damping behavior for example, by different choice of material adjustable
- FIG. 6e ) and i) will also be apparent that it is possible to design the inside of the recess 10 specifically to ensure that a buffer can be withdrawn from a pole tip without undue effort.
- a completely rubber-elastic designed buffer it is normally the case that it absorbs itself in this way in the sense of a suction cup on the stick, that he can barely be removed.
- the cylindrical inner surface is provided with grooves or grooves, which extend in the longitudinal direction of the stick or the recess.
- these grooves or grooves extend over the entire depth of the recess, but they can also be formed only in sections.
Landscapes
- Walking Sticks, Umbrellas, And Fans (AREA)
- Vibration Dampers (AREA)
- Fluid-Damping Devices (AREA)
Claims (14)
- Tampon (2) pour un bâton (1), notamment pour un bâton de trekking, de randonnée ou de marche nordique, le tampon (2) comportant sur son extrémité supérieure (4) des moyens (10) de fixation sur un tube du bâton (1a), notamment sous la forme d'un évidement, et sur son extrémité inférieure une surface de déroulement (5),
le tampon (2) consistant au moins dans la région de la surface de déroulement (5) en une matière caoutchouteuse élastique
et au moins un élément de maintien (9) dur, non élastique, logé de façon élastique, étant disposé dans la matière caoutchouteuse élastique,
les éléments de retenue (9) se présentant sous la forme d'une cheville qui, avec une première extrémité, est noyé dans le matériau élastomère et, avec une seconde extrémité, dépasse de la surface de la surface de roulement, la seconde extrémité étant bornée vers la surface de roulement par une bride périphérique, l'élément de maintien (9) comportant un élément d'ancrage (16) qui à l'exception d'une bride (18) est noyé dans la matière caoutchouteuse élastique, l'élément d'ancrage (16) disposant sur son côté faisant face à la surface de déroulement (5) d'un évidement (19), dans lequel est incorporé et fixé un élément en pointe (15)
les éléments d'ancrage (16) présentant, dans la zone noyée dans le matériau élastomère, des moyens d'ancrage sous la forme de plusieurs lamelles d'ancrage encerclantes (17), qui sont de forme conique dans la direction opposée à la surface de roulement (5) et de forme étagée dans la direction dirigée vers la surface de roulement (5),
et la surface de roulement (5) présentant un profilé (8), et en ce que le au moins un élément de retenue (9) est disposé sur au moins une surface de tasseau supérieure (13) du profilé (8) - Tampon (2) selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les éléments de retenue (9) montés élastiquement dépassent au moins partiellement de la surface de roulement (5), et en ce que, de préférence, la surface de roulement (5) est de construction asymétrique, en ce qu'elle est soulevée à son extrémité avant (6) et en ce que l'extrémité arrière forme essentiellement une pointe.
- Tampon (2) selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que la surface de roulement (5) est sensiblement plate ou légèrement incurvée dans une direction transversale (22) par rapport au roulement, mais est incurvée dans une direction longitudinale (21) perpendiculairement à celle-ci, de telle sorte que pendant le mouvement de l'utilisateur du manche (1) elle forme une surface de roulement sur un support (3) durant le mouvement de poussée avec le manche, et au moins six ou au moins huit éléments de maintien (9) sont disposés, de préférence les éléments de maintien (9) étant disposés à distance les uns des autres dans la direction longitudinale (21), et de préférence au moins deux ou au moins trois ou au moins quatre éléments de maintien (9) étant disposés en rangée dans la direction longitudinale (21).
- Tampon (2) selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce qu'au moins quatre éléments de maintien (9) sont disposés, et en ce que les éléments de maintien (9) sont disposés en au moins deux rangées décalées dans la direction transversale (22).
- Tampon (2) selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le profilé (8) présente au moins une rainure longitudinale (12) de préférence centrale et au moins deux rainures transversales (11) dérivées de celle-ci, et deux rangées d'éléments de maintien (9) s'étendant dans la direction longitudinale (21) sont disposées sur les surfaces (13) des tenons de la surface (5) formée par les rainures (11, 12).
- Tampon (2) selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le tampon (2) est constitué d'une seule pièce d'un matériau élastique en caoutchouc, en particulier de préférence d'un caoutchouc naturel et/ou synthétique éventuellement vulcanisé, en particulier de préférence d'une dureté de 20 à 80 Shore A, de préférence de 50-70 Shore A.
- Tampon (2) selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que le tampon (2) comprend un élément de corps dur qui est fixé au tube du bâton (la) et un élément de semelle élastique en caoutchouc qui forme la surface de roulement (5) et est fixé à l'extrémité inférieure de l'élément de corps, notamment de manière interchangeable, de préférence à l'aide d'une ou plusieurs tiges transversales, dans lequel de préférence l'élément de support (9) est fixé soit à l'élément de semelle, soit fixé par fixation élastique à l'élément de corps par le passage de celui-ci.
- Tampon (2) selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la surface de roulement (5) est sensiblement plate ou légèrement incurvée dans une direction transversale (22) par rapport au roulement, mais incurvée dans une direction longitudinale (21) perpendiculairement à celui-ci, de telle sorte que, pendant le déplacement de l'utilisateur du pôle (1), elle forme avec celui-ci une surface de roulement au cours du déplacement par poussée sur un support (3), la deuxième extrémité de l'élément de retenue ayant de préférence une hauteur (h) dans la plage 0.05 - 5 mm, en particulier de préférence de 1 à 2 mm, dépasse la surface de la surface de roulement (5).
- Tampon (2) selon la revendication 8, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de maintien (9) présente à sa deuxième extrémité une pointe (15) durcie.
- Tampon (2) selon l'une des revendications 8-9, caractérisé en ce que l'élément d'ancrage (16) est constitué de matière plastique, de fer, d'acier, en particulier d'acier inoxydable, de laiton, d'aluminium ou d'autres métaux non ferreux, et en ce que l'élément de pointe (15) est de préférence en céramique, métal durci, en particulier acier durci, métal dur fritté ou autres matériaux anti-usure ou est recouvert par un procédé correspondant, notamment des matériaux de choix, avec une surface anti-usure.
- Tampon (2) selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le tampon (2) présente sur son bord avant un cordon (24) formé par deux évidements (23) disposés latéralement, ce cordon (24) s'étendant de préférence sur au moins 10%, en particulier de préférence sur 20-40% de la longueur totale du bord avant.
- Tampon (2) selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la surface de roulement (5) est asymétrique en ce qu'elle est relevée à l'extrémité avant (6) et en ce que l'extrémité arrière (7) forme essentiellement un point, et en ce que des saillies latérales (26) sont prévues en plus, qui dépassent latéralement du contour extérieur du tampon (2), au moins deux, en particulier au moins trois saillies latérales (26) étant prévues de préférence de chaque côté du tampon (2), et l'évidement (10) pour recevoir l'extrémité de la tige étant prévu de préférence sur le tampon (2).
- Bâton de trekking, de marche ou de marche nordique avec tampon (2) selon l'une des revendications précédentes.
- Procédé de fabrication d'un tampon selon l'une des revendications 1-12, caractérisé en ce que les éléments de maintien (9) sont projetés dans la surface de roulement (6) en des points appropriés sensiblement perpendiculaires à la surface de roulement (5), des trous borgnes correspondants (14) étant éventuellement percés au préalable ou déjà prévus pendant le processus de fabrication du flan, ou en ce que les éléments de maintien (9) sont insérés dans la surface de roulement (6) aux endroits appropriés sensiblement perpendiculairement à la surface de roulement (5) dans des trous borgnes (14) qui sont percés en conséquence ou qui sont déjà prévus pendant le processus de fabrication de l'ébauche et y sont liés par collage.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH9422005 | 2005-06-03 | ||
EP06721967A EP1885212B1 (fr) | 2005-06-03 | 2006-05-22 | Butoir destine a un baton de randonnee ou de marche nordique |
PCT/CH2006/000268 WO2006128312A1 (fr) | 2005-06-03 | 2006-05-22 | Butoir destine a un baton de randonnee ou de marche nordique |
Related Parent Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP06721967A Division EP1885212B1 (fr) | 2005-06-03 | 2006-05-22 | Butoir destine a un baton de randonnee ou de marche nordique |
EP06721967.5 Division | 2006-05-22 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2338375A1 EP2338375A1 (fr) | 2011-06-29 |
EP2338375B1 true EP2338375B1 (fr) | 2018-12-19 |
Family
ID=35786362
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP11160947.5A Active EP2338375B1 (fr) | 2005-06-03 | 2006-05-22 | Butoir pour un bâton de trekking ou de marche nordique |
EP06721967A Active EP1885212B1 (fr) | 2005-06-03 | 2006-05-22 | Butoir destine a un baton de randonnee ou de marche nordique |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP06721967A Active EP1885212B1 (fr) | 2005-06-03 | 2006-05-22 | Butoir destine a un baton de randonnee ou de marche nordique |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7802581B2 (fr) |
EP (2) | EP2338375B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP4981793B2 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN101184409B (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE508655T1 (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2608654C (fr) |
DE (1) | DE202006017594U1 (fr) |
HK (1) | HK1117355A1 (fr) |
NO (1) | NO339315B1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2006128312A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2008080248A1 (fr) * | 2006-12-29 | 2008-07-10 | Hans Hiltbrunner | Pointe pour bâton de sport, et bâton de sport présentant une telle pointe |
JP4524766B1 (ja) * | 2009-01-15 | 2010-08-18 | 株式会社セラピット | ウォーキング用の杖 |
CH702967A1 (de) | 2010-04-14 | 2011-10-14 | Lekisport Ag | Nordic-walking-Stock mit Puffer. |
CN102266259A (zh) * | 2010-06-03 | 2011-12-07 | 黄旖静 | 又盲又聋残疾人安全吸盘拐杖 |
DE102011005568A1 (de) | 2011-03-15 | 2012-09-20 | Krones Aktiengesellschaft | Anlage und Verfahren zum Recyceln von Kunststoffen, bevorzugt PET |
US8636306B2 (en) * | 2011-04-25 | 2014-01-28 | Stephen L. McBride | Skate board paddle |
KR102018214B1 (ko) | 2016-07-08 | 2019-09-04 | 레키스포르트 아게 | 완충기를 구비한 노르딕 워킹 폴 |
CN107616589A (zh) * | 2017-09-27 | 2018-01-23 | 宁海县木马人户外用品有限公司 | 一种登山杖 |
CN108315894A (zh) * | 2018-04-08 | 2018-07-24 | 苏州胜璟电磁科技有限公司 | 一种摆针电磁铁 |
WO2023134931A1 (fr) | 2022-01-13 | 2023-07-20 | Lekisport Ag | Tampon et bâton comportant un tel tampon |
USD1002176S1 (en) | 2022-01-19 | 2023-10-24 | John Harrison | Tip for a walking cane |
Family Cites Families (22)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1246463A (fr) * | 1960-01-07 | 1960-11-18 | Embout de quillon pour pilon de mutilés | |
US3177884A (en) * | 1961-12-28 | 1965-04-13 | William C Thro | Crutch tip |
DE2058863A1 (de) * | 1970-11-30 | 1972-05-31 | Ernst Klemm | Skistock |
JPS56128010U (fr) * | 1980-02-29 | 1981-09-29 | ||
US4493334A (en) * | 1982-09-30 | 1985-01-15 | Stephen Semanchik | Walking aid |
JPS6137813U (ja) * | 1984-08-10 | 1986-03-08 | 一雄 杉島 | ステツキ |
DE3604414A1 (de) * | 1986-02-12 | 1987-08-20 | Schilling Ostermeyer Maschinen | Stuetzfuss fuer stockfoermige gehhilfsmittel |
US4899771A (en) * | 1989-01-03 | 1990-02-13 | Wilkinson Kenneth A | Walking aid |
US5032135A (en) * | 1990-07-25 | 1991-07-16 | Jacobson Arthur C | Boot for peg leg |
NZ242909A (en) * | 1991-06-04 | 1994-12-22 | Ishikawa Giken Gomu Kk | Rubber spike pin projects within tread open mounting recess |
US5331989A (en) * | 1992-07-30 | 1994-07-26 | Stephens Thomas P | Walking aid |
US5353825A (en) * | 1993-02-17 | 1994-10-11 | Trek Medical Corporation | Radial crutch tip assembly |
US5301704A (en) * | 1993-03-18 | 1994-04-12 | Brown E Evangeline | Walking cane usable on slippery and icy surfaces |
ES2121533B1 (es) * | 1996-05-16 | 1999-09-16 | Caro Galan Juan | Taco con curvatura en base. |
US5826606A (en) * | 1996-10-03 | 1998-10-27 | Davenport; Ronald K. | Cane tip |
US5778605A (en) * | 1996-10-10 | 1998-07-14 | Sunrise Medical Hhg, Inc. | Glide cap for walker |
NZ299868A (en) * | 1996-12-03 | 1999-02-25 | Bodyworks Healthcare Ltd | Orthotic walker including an apertured bottom plate, a liner and a sole engageable with the underside of the plate |
FI104153B (fi) | 1998-08-06 | 1999-11-30 | Exel Oy | Sauva |
US20040226593A1 (en) * | 2002-11-12 | 2004-11-18 | Mathieu Robitaille | Walking cane |
DE20318682U1 (de) | 2003-11-27 | 2005-04-07 | Lekisport Ag Baar | Trekking- oder Nordic- Walking Stock mit Gummipuffer |
DE20318553U1 (de) * | 2003-12-01 | 2004-03-04 | Wachenfeld, Bernd | Halter und damit versehener Stock |
US7360547B2 (en) * | 2004-10-19 | 2008-04-22 | Carlson Ann M | Walking assist device and associated methods |
-
2006
- 2006-05-22 CA CA2608654A patent/CA2608654C/fr active Active
- 2006-05-22 EP EP11160947.5A patent/EP2338375B1/fr active Active
- 2006-05-22 US US11/915,707 patent/US7802581B2/en active Active
- 2006-05-22 JP JP2008513887A patent/JP4981793B2/ja active Active
- 2006-05-22 EP EP06721967A patent/EP1885212B1/fr active Active
- 2006-05-22 CN CN200680019027.9A patent/CN101184409B/zh active Active
- 2006-05-22 AT AT06721967T patent/ATE508655T1/de active
- 2006-05-22 WO PCT/CH2006/000268 patent/WO2006128312A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2006-05-22 DE DE202006017594U patent/DE202006017594U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2007
- 2007-11-08 NO NO20075710A patent/NO339315B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2008
- 2008-07-25 HK HK08108272.4A patent/HK1117355A1/xx unknown
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
None * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20080196753A1 (en) | 2008-08-21 |
EP1885212B1 (fr) | 2011-05-11 |
WO2006128312A1 (fr) | 2006-12-07 |
NO20075710L (no) | 2008-02-19 |
HK1117355A1 (en) | 2009-01-16 |
DE202006017594U1 (de) | 2007-02-22 |
JP2008545482A (ja) | 2008-12-18 |
CA2608654C (fr) | 2014-12-02 |
EP2338375A1 (fr) | 2011-06-29 |
CN101184409A (zh) | 2008-05-21 |
CA2608654A1 (fr) | 2006-12-07 |
JP4981793B2 (ja) | 2012-07-25 |
NO339315B1 (no) | 2016-11-28 |
US7802581B2 (en) | 2010-09-28 |
CN101184409B (zh) | 2010-12-01 |
EP1885212A1 (fr) | 2008-02-13 |
ATE508655T1 (de) | 2011-05-15 |
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