EP2248722B1 - Unité d'emballage sans palette - Google Patents
Unité d'emballage sans palette Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2248722B1 EP2248722B1 EP10004752A EP10004752A EP2248722B1 EP 2248722 B1 EP2248722 B1 EP 2248722B1 EP 10004752 A EP10004752 A EP 10004752A EP 10004752 A EP10004752 A EP 10004752A EP 2248722 B1 EP2248722 B1 EP 2248722B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- stack
- film
- retaining layer
- goods
- layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Not-in-force
Links
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 title claims description 33
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002318 adhesion promoter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011111 cardboard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012744 reinforcing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007665 sagging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B9/00—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, e.g. liquids or semiliquids, in flat, folded, or tubular webs of flexible sheet material; Subdividing filled flexible tubes to form packages
- B65B9/10—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, in preformed tubular webs, or in webs formed into tubes around filling nozzles, e.g. extruded tubular webs
- B65B9/13—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, in preformed tubular webs, or in webs formed into tubes around filling nozzles, e.g. extruded tubular webs the preformed tubular webs being supplied in a flattened state
- B65B9/135—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, in preformed tubular webs, or in webs formed into tubes around filling nozzles, e.g. extruded tubular webs the preformed tubular webs being supplied in a flattened state for palletised loads
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D71/00—Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans or pop bottles; Bales of material
- B65D71/0088—Palletisable loads, i.e. loads intended to be transported by means of a fork-lift truck
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B11/00—Wrapping, e.g. partially or wholly enclosing, articles or quantities of material, in strips, sheets or blanks, of flexible material
- B65B11/58—Applying two or more wrappers, e.g. in succession
- B65B11/585—Applying two or more wrappers, e.g. in succession to stacked articles, e.g. pallettised loads
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2571/00—Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans, pop bottles; Bales of material
- B65D2571/00006—Palletisable loads, i.e. loads intended to be transported by means of a fork-lift truck
- B65D2571/00012—Bundles surrounded by a film
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2571/00—Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans, pop bottles; Bales of material
- B65D2571/00006—Palletisable loads, i.e. loads intended to be transported by means of a fork-lift truck
- B65D2571/00061—Special configuration of the stack
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2571/00—Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans, pop bottles; Bales of material
- B65D2571/00006—Palletisable loads, i.e. loads intended to be transported by means of a fork-lift truck
- B65D2571/0008—Load supporting elements
- B65D2571/00092—Load supporting elements formed by specially placed articles or parts thereof
Definitions
- a weaving structure in this sense is a product made of warp and weft threads crossed at right angles from materials such as wool, cotton, synthetic fibers or non-textile materials such as coal, metal, glass fibers.
- a lattice structure is in this sense an arrangement of elongated parts, preferably at regular intervals, which regularly intersect at right angles.
- the elongated parts of the one orientation may rest on the elongated parts of the other orientation.
- the elongate members may be joined together at the nodes to increase the tensile strength of the grid structure in the longitudinal and transverse directions.
- the tensile strength of the Grid structure can be increased by the arrangement of elongated parts in a layer, for example, in a plastic film, is embedded.
- the adhesion between the first and the second holding layer or between the first holding position and the packaging objects or the second holding position and the first holding position and the first film can be increased by providing between two such layers adhesive.
- the first and the second retaining layer may be formed from the same film material, whereby a sorting when disposing deleted.
- Fig. 3 shows the detail III according to Fig. 2 It can be seen that the width of the second retaining layer 9 is selected such that the engagement region is freely accessible from the front for a fork leg of a lift truck without the material having to be pierced ,
- the first film is formed by forming a hose cap in a hood stretcher by cutting an endlessly-to-be-conveyed tubing, welding on one side, and cutting a length of the tubing.
- the first film is first reefed and elastically stretched, ie stretched, by circumferentially moving apart of the reffists, namely to a circumference which is larger as the base of the stack is 1.
- This transversely stretched tubular hood is now applied by subtracting from the refiners first on the top 5 and then on the longitudinal and lateral side surfaces 6, 10 of the stack 1, with relative movement between the refusers and the stack 1 in the height direction of the stack 1.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
Claims (1)
- Unité d'emballage comportant plusieurs couches d'objets à emballer (2)empilés les uns sur les autres, empilés de telle sorte que deux zones de contact (7) pour des dents de fourche d'un élévateur à fourche sont constituées dans une couche spéciale (4), et avec un capot enveloppant une haute surface et au moins des parties des surfaces latérales, constitué en un premier matériau en feuille, et un capot tiré par-dessus la pile d'articles en direction contraire, constitué en un deuxième matériau en feuille, dans lequel une première couche d'arrêt (8) qui s'étend sur les deux zones de contact (7) jusque sur des parties des surfaces latérales (6 ; 10) est agencée sur la haute surface, dans lequel la première feuille et la deuxième feuille sont chacune constituées sous forme d'un tuyau dont la circonférence est d'abord inférieure à la circonférence de la pile d'articles (1) et qui est étiré avant l'enveloppement de la pile d'articles (1) sur une circonférence supérieure à la circonférence de la pile d'articles (1) et posé avec une tension circonférentielle sur la pile d'articles (1), caractérisée
en ce qu'une deuxième couche d'arrêt (9) est agencée entre la première couche d'arrêt (8) et la première feuille, perpendiculairement à la première couche d'arrêt (8) et est en contact au moins en partielatéralement avec des objets à emballer (2) de la couche spéciale (4) qui constituent chacun une surface latérale de l'unité d'emballage, et en ce que les deux bords longitudinaux de la première couche d'arrêt (8) et/ou de la deuxième couche d'arrêt (9) sont enroulés une ou plusieurs fois et posés sur la haute surface.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102009020454A DE102009020454B3 (de) | 2009-05-08 | 2009-05-08 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen einer palettenlosen Verpackungseinheit und palettenlose Verpackungseinheit |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2248722A1 EP2248722A1 (fr) | 2010-11-10 |
EP2248722B1 true EP2248722B1 (fr) | 2013-01-23 |
Family
ID=41051909
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP10004752A Not-in-force EP2248722B1 (fr) | 2009-05-08 | 2010-05-05 | Unité d'emballage sans palette |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2248722B1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE102009020454B3 (fr) |
DK (1) | DK2248722T3 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102010035802B4 (de) | 2010-08-30 | 2013-09-12 | Beumer Gmbh & Co. Kg | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen einer palettenlosen Verpackungseinheit |
EP3312099B1 (fr) | 2016-10-18 | 2019-03-20 | Maschinenfabrik Möllers GmbH | Procédé de fabrication d'une unité d'emballage sans palette et unité d'emballage fabriquée selon le procédé |
JP6647345B2 (ja) | 2018-06-14 | 2020-02-14 | コアレックス信栄株式会社 | 梱包体の製造方法 |
DE102019216346A1 (de) * | 2019-10-23 | 2021-04-29 | Signode Industrial Group Llc | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Verpacken eines Stapels von Gütern in einem schlauchförmigen Stretchfilm |
Family Cites Families (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3788462A (en) * | 1971-02-25 | 1974-01-29 | Owens Illinois Inc | Unitized palletless load |
DE2702613C2 (de) * | 1977-01-22 | 1985-04-11 | Birkenfeld, Richard | Verfahren zur Herstellung palettenloser Verpackungseinheiten |
DE2914138A1 (de) * | 1979-04-07 | 1980-10-09 | Basf Ag | Palettenlose ladeeinheit |
DE8007724U1 (de) * | 1980-03-21 | 1980-12-11 | Birkenfeld Richard | Verpackung aus Kunststoffolie fuer eine aus Einzelstuecken Gebildete quaderfoermige ladeeinheit |
DE3621296A1 (de) * | 1986-06-25 | 1988-01-14 | Moellers Maschf Gmbh | Vorrichtung zur herstellung einer vollstaendig mit schrumpffolie umhuellten, palettenlosen verpackungseinheit |
EP0344815B2 (fr) | 1988-06-03 | 1997-10-15 | Bernhard Beumer Maschinenfabrik KG | Procédé et dispositif pour envelopper des marchandises, en particulier des piles de marchandises avec une housse de film étirable |
DE3834535A1 (de) * | 1988-09-22 | 1990-03-29 | Beumer Maschf Bernhard | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum umhuellen von stueckgutstapeln mit kunststoffolie |
DE3832557A1 (de) * | 1988-09-24 | 1990-04-05 | Beumer Maschf Bernhard | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum bilden von mit kunststoffolie umhuellten verpackungseinheiten sowie hiermit hergestellte verpackungseinheit |
DE3917110A1 (de) | 1989-05-26 | 1990-11-29 | Beumer Maschf Bernhard | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum umhuellen von stueckgut mit einer stretchfolienhaube und hiermit zu bildende verpackungseinheit |
DE3941139A1 (de) * | 1989-12-13 | 1991-06-20 | Moellers Maschf Gmbh | Verfahren zur herstellung einer palettenlosen verpackungseinheit |
DE4042550C2 (de) | 1990-06-15 | 2002-08-01 | Beumer Maschf Gmbh & Co Kg | Verfahren und Verwendung einer Vorrichtung zum Umhüllen von Stückgut |
DE19859889A1 (de) | 1998-12-23 | 2000-06-29 | Moellers Maschf Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Umhüllen eines Stückgutstapels |
ITBO20060099A1 (it) * | 2006-02-13 | 2007-08-14 | Aetna Group Spa | Unita' di posizionamento di un foglio di film per la copertura della sommita' di gruppi di prodotti. |
EP2036818B1 (fr) * | 2007-11-30 | 2011-05-25 | Maschinenfabrik Möllers GmbH | Procédé de fabrication d'une unité d'emballage sans palette |
-
2009
- 2009-05-08 DE DE102009020454A patent/DE102009020454B3/de active Active
- 2009-06-18 DE DE202009008434U patent/DE202009008434U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2010
- 2010-05-05 DK DK10004752.1T patent/DK2248722T3/da active
- 2010-05-05 EP EP10004752A patent/EP2248722B1/fr not_active Not-in-force
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE202009008434U1 (de) | 2009-09-03 |
DE102009020454B3 (de) | 2010-10-28 |
DK2248722T3 (da) | 2013-04-15 |
EP2248722A1 (fr) | 2010-11-10 |
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