EP2218823B1 - Stabilisateur ou recycleur - Google Patents
Stabilisateur ou recycleur Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2218823B1 EP2218823B1 EP10000332.6A EP10000332A EP2218823B1 EP 2218823 B1 EP2218823 B1 EP 2218823B1 EP 10000332 A EP10000332 A EP 10000332A EP 2218823 B1 EP2218823 B1 EP 2218823B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- binder
- stabiliser
- supply tank
- milling
- reservoir
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 title claims description 55
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 118
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 56
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 claims description 53
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 35
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003583 soil stabilizing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C21/00—Apparatus or processes for surface soil stabilisation for road building or like purposes, e.g. mixing local aggregate with binder
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C19/00—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving
- E01C19/12—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving for distributing granular or liquid materials
- E01C19/20—Apparatus for distributing, e.g. spreading, granular or pulverulent materials, e.g. sand, gravel, salt, dry binders
- E01C19/201—Apparatus for distributing, e.g. spreading, granular or pulverulent materials, e.g. sand, gravel, salt, dry binders with driven loosening, discharging or spreading parts, e.g. power-driven, drive derived from road-wheels
- E01C19/202—Apparatus for distributing, e.g. spreading, granular or pulverulent materials, e.g. sand, gravel, salt, dry binders with driven loosening, discharging or spreading parts, e.g. power-driven, drive derived from road-wheels solely rotating, e.g. discharging and spreading drums
- E01C19/2025—Throwers with substantially horizontal axis, e.g. drums or brushes rotated to fling the material at the surface
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C19/00—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving
- E01C19/12—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving for distributing granular or liquid materials
- E01C19/20—Apparatus for distributing, e.g. spreading, granular or pulverulent materials, e.g. sand, gravel, salt, dry binders
- E01C2019/2055—Details not otherwise provided for
- E01C2019/207—Feeding the distribution means
- E01C2019/2075—Feeding the distribution means with longitudinal conveyor belt
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C19/00—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving
- E01C19/12—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving for distributing granular or liquid materials
- E01C19/20—Apparatus for distributing, e.g. spreading, granular or pulverulent materials, e.g. sand, gravel, salt, dry binders
- E01C2019/2055—Details not otherwise provided for
- E01C2019/207—Feeding the distribution means
- E01C2019/208—Feeding the distribution means with longitudinal auger
Definitions
- the invention relates to a stabilizer or recycler which has a rotor housing, in which a milling / mixing rotor is arranged, and a unit for discharging soil stabilizer.
- a pulverulent binder for example lime or cement
- Typical applications for soil stabilization are the construction of roads or railway tracks as well as industrial areas.
- the known stabilizer or recycler without binder spreader can basically be operated in the forward and backward direction.
- Stabilizer or recycler which have a binder spreader, have only one working direction, since the binder is always to be discharged before the milling / mixing rotor. Therefore, the working direction of the stabilizer or reclaimer equipped with a binder spreader will be discussed below.
- the known stabilizer or recycler have a chassis that carries a machine frame.
- the chassis has front and rear wheels in the working direction, between which the rotor housing is arranged, which receives the milling / mixing rotor.
- the known stabilizer or recycler on a drive unit which comprises in addition to the drive motor further units, which are suitable for driving the Construction machine itself and the drive of the milling / mixing rotor are required.
- These include, for example, hydraulic pumps for the operation of hydraulic motors, with which the wheels of the self-propelled construction machine are driven.
- the unit for discharging the binder of the known stabilizer or recycler has a reservoir for the binder and a metering device for metering the binder.
- Stabilizer or recycler are known in which the metering device has one or more rotary valves.
- the known recycler or stabilizer are characterized in that the rotor housing is arranged with the milling / mixing rotor on the machine frame between the front or rear wheels, wherein the binder is discharged in the working direction in front of the milling / mixing rotor.
- the known stabilizers and recyclers are characterized in that the reservoir for the binder is arranged in the working direction substantially in front of the milling / mixing rotor.
- the EP 1 012 396 B1 describes a stabilizer or recycler that has a unit for discharging binders.
- the funnel-shaped reservoir for the binder has a lower portion disposed between the front wheels and the milling and mixing rotor and an upper portion located above the milling and mixing rotor.
- the rotary feeder for metering the binder is arranged.
- the problem arises of accommodating in or on the machine frame the drive unit for the construction machine on the one hand and the binder for the binder on the other hand. Not only the limited spatial dimensions of the construction machine play a role, but also the weight of the drive unit and the reservoir. Since the reservoir filled with binder has a relatively high weight, the weight distribution of the construction machine is substantially determined by the arrangement of the reservoir on the machine frame.
- the problem of accurate dosage since the desired spread rate is to be maintained regardless of the speed of the construction machine exactly.
- the rotating cellular wheel transports the binder to a failure opening from which the binder falls down under the influence of gravity.
- the flow rate of the binder is dependent on the chamber volume, the degree of filling and the speed of the rotary valve of the metering.
- a high volumetric dosing accuracy requires that the bulk density is always constant, so that the cell wheel is always supplied with the same degree of filling.
- the FR 2 743 372 describes an off-road construction machine having a means for spreading.
- the spreading means is provided in a silo which communicates with a hopper of a means for spreading the spreading means.
- the construction machine has two working units, which are arranged between the front and rear wheels.
- the front working unit in the working direction serves to remove the material
- the rear working unit is used to distribute the material removed and mixed with the spreading material.
- the spreading material is applied between the front and rear working aggregates.
- the center of gravity of the silo with the scattering means is above the front working unit, while the center of gravity of the hopper is in the working direction behind the axis of rotation of the rotor for distributing the material.
- a spreading machine which has a hopper for the spreading means, which has a particularly large capacity and extends over the entire length of the trailer.
- the spreader has an extraction device in the form of a screw conveyor, with which the binder is conveyed to a hopper to deploy the binder via a distributor rotor at the rear end of the trailer can. It is not apparent to what extent the center of gravity of the elongated reservoir should be arranged in the working direction behind the axis of rotation of a milling / mixing rotor.
- a device for cultivating the soil which has a device for receiving the soil, a device for applying binder and a mixing device.
- the mixing device comprises a plurality of mixing units arranged one behind the other in the working direction of the construction machine.
- the binder is provided in an elongate reservoir and applied between the bottom receiving means and the mixing device.
- the US 2004/175234 A1 also describes a construction machine having a forward-facing cutter and a rear mixer.
- the drive unit for the milling and mixing device is provided at the rear of the machine in the working direction behind these two units.
- Drive unit and binder container are arranged side by side.
- the invention is based on the object to provide a stabilizer or recycler, which has a simplified structural design with an improved weight distribution.
- the solution of this object is achieved according to the invention with the features of claim 1.
- Advantageous embodiments of the invention are the subject of the dependent claims:
- the entire reservoir is located in the working direction behind the milling / mixing rotor. But at least the part of the reservoir should be located behind the milling / mixing rotor, which has the larger volume. In this case, a part of the reservoir can be arranged above the milling / mixing rotor.
- the center of gravity of the storage container is arranged in the working direction behind the axis of rotation of the milling / mixing rotor.
- the drive unit of the construction machine is arranged in front of the milling / mixing rotor.
- the drive unit can be arranged behind a control stand arranged at the front end of the construction machine or in front of a control station arranged in the middle of the machine.
- the drive unit can be arranged behind a control stand arranged at the front end of the construction machine or in front of a control station arranged in the middle of the machine.
- the area of the machine frame behind the milling / mixing rotor which is generally shorter than the area in front of the milling / mixing rotor, still provides sufficient space for the arrangement of the reservoir available.
- the reservoir which is filled with binder, has a higher weight than the drive unit, resulting from the length ratios of the machine part in front of and behind the milling / mixing rotor optimum weight distribution.
- the focus of the construction machine is in such an arrangement of reservoir and drive unit between the front and rear wheels in the milling / mixing rotor, which is the goal in practice.
- the binder is still discharged in front of the milling / mixing rotor. Therefore, the device for the exit of the binder in the working direction in front of the milling / mixing rotor is arranged. In this case, the binder can also be discharged into the rotor housing.
- This device may be a device commonly used in known stabilizers or recyclers.
- the binder can escape from a funnel-shaped hood, which is equipped with a dust protection device.
- a preferred embodiment of the invention provides that the reservoir has an outlet which is provided at a front in the working direction portion of the reservoir. If the reservoir is funnel-shaped, the outlet should be located at an upper portion of the reservoir.
- the metering device for metering the binder can be arranged directly below the outlet of the storage container. Since the column of binder present above an outlet at the upper portion of the binder-filled reservoir is smaller overall than the column above an outlet at the lower portion of the reservoir, there are less variations in the density of the binder with which the metering device is charged , Dosing inaccuracies leading to fluctuations in the density of the binder are therefore largely excluded.
- the unit for discharging binder preferably has a conveying device with which the binder can also be conveyed from the lower part section to the upper part section of a funnel-shaped storage container.
- the conveyor for conveying binder may be formed differently.
- the conveyor has at least one scraper belt, which has chains or belts driven to convey the binder.
- the scraper belt has the advantage that the binder can be conveyed over the entire working width of the construction machine.
- An alternative embodiment provides as a conveyor before one or more augers. Instead of scraper belts or screw conveyors but also a pneumatic conveyor or other known in the art conveyor can be provided.
- the conveying device for example the scraper belt or the screw conveyor, is at least partially within the conveyor belt Reservoir arranged so that conveyor and container form a common assembly.
- the storage container is preferably designed as a funnel-shaped container, so that the binder can collect and be taken up at the bottom of the container.
- the reservoir may have a bottom which is formed by diagonally converging housing parts which extend over a part or the entire working width of the machine. But it can also parts of the side walls taper towards each other. In principle, it is also possible that the reservoir has a flat bottom.
- the reservoir has a front in the working direction portion which is located above the milling / mixing rotor, and having a working rear portion, which is located above the rear wheels or drives, while located between the milling - / mixing rotor and the rear wheels or drives a central portion extends.
- the rear portion of the reservoir may terminate in front of the axis of the rear wheels or may extend beyond the axis of the rear wheels.
- the middle section of the reservoir preferably comprises a relatively low-lying lower section in which the binder can collect. Consequently, the container has the greatest depth in the area between the milling / mixing rotor and the rear wheels or drives, so that the center of gravity of the reservoir is approximately in this area.
- the unit for discharging binder has a transport device in order to transport the binder leaving the metering device to the device on which the metered binder is present emerges from the milling / mixing rotor.
- the binder is carried by gravity.
- the transport device may be a chute.
- An alternative embodiment provides that the metering device is not arranged directly below the outlet of the reservoir, but on the means for the exit of the binder.
- This embodiment has the advantage that the distance which the binder has to cover after the metering is relatively small, so that a particularly high metering accuracy can be achieved.
- the metering device for metering the binder preferably has at least one rotary valve. It can also be provided several, for example, three rotary valves, which are arranged over the entire working width of the construction machine in the longitudinal direction of the rotary valves one behind the other. In this case, individual rotary valves can also be arranged offset to one another in the longitudinal direction of the recycler or stabilizer. All rotary valves should be individually switchable. However, in principle it is also possible for the binder to be metered with other agents known from the prior art than with one or more rotary valves.
- a device for distributing the binder is provided in a direction transverse to the longitudinal direction of the machine frame direction.
- the means for distributing the binder is a distributor screw arranged transversely to the machine frame.
- a plurality of distributor screws it is also possible for a plurality of distributor screws to be arranged one behind the other in the longitudinal direction of the distributor screws. In this case, individual distributor screws can also be arranged offset to one another in the longitudinal direction of the recycler or stabilizer.
- the reservoir for binder has a relatively large volume, resulting in relatively large dimensions in height and / or width, a special permit may be required for driving and / or transporting the construction machine on public roads. Therefore, it is desirable that the overall height and width of the reservoir is as small as possible, but this limits the use of the construction machine.
- the reservoir is formed as a container whose volume is variable.
- the container can be scaled down to the size that does not yet require a transport permit. As a result, the transport height and / or transport width of the machine can be reduced.
- the container consists of an upper and lower housing part, which can be moved against each other.
- the connection of the lower and upper housing part may be formed, for example, in the manner of a telescope.
- z. B be installed between the lower and upper housing part.
- the upper and lower housing parts are connected to one another via a bellows, which is pulled apart or pulled together like an accordion to increase or reduce the volume.
- suitable drives may be provided, for example hydraulic or pneumatic drives or electrical adjusting motors.
- a preferred embodiment of the invention therefore provides that the reservoir is designed as a usable in the machine frame binder tank.
- the construction machine can be provided with or without binder tank.
- the reservoir can thus either be an integral part of the machine frame or form a replaceable unit.
- An alternative embodiment provides that at least a part of the walls of the reservoir are formed by parts of the machine frame, in particular at least parts of the side walls of the reservoir can be formed by parts of the machine frame. Also, at least parts of the front and rear walls of the reservoir may be parts of the machine frame.
- the upper housing part and / or the lower housing part of the reservoir can be designed as parts which can be mounted on the machine frame, so that the reservoir can be subsequently created on the existing machine frame solely by mounting the housing upper or lower part. Since parts of the reservoir are already parts of the machine frame, relatively few parts are needed to mount the reservoir.
- Fig. 1 shows in a highly simplified schematic representation of the essential components of a self-propelled stabilizer or Recyclers.
- the construction machine has a machine frame 1, which is supported by a chassis 2.
- the chassis 2 has in each case two front wheels 3 in the working direction and two rear wheels 4 in the working direction, which are fastened to the front and rear lifting columns 5, 6.
- the front and rear lifting columns 5, 6, each of which can be operated independently of each other, are in turn attached to the machine frame 1, so that the machine frame can be adjusted in height relative to the ground.
- wheels 3, 4 also drives, for example, drives can be provided with rubber bands.
- the control station 7 of the stabilizer or recycler is arranged in the present embodiment in the working direction (direction of travel) on the machine frame in front of the front wheels 3.
- the control station can also be arranged in the middle of the machine.
- the drive of the milling / mixing rotor can z. B. mechanically or hydraulically.
- the milling / mixing rotor is provided with tools, not shown, to be able to work the soil.
- the trained in the manner of a hood rotor housing 8 for the milling / mixing rotor 9 has in the direction of front and rear adjustable flaps 8A and 8B.
- the milling / mixing rotor 9 can be adjusted in height for adjusting the cutting depth of the pivot arms 11 which are articulated between the front wheels 3 and the milling / mixing rotor 9 on the machine frame 1.
- the drive unit 12 of the stabilizer or recycler is arranged between the front wheels 3 and the milling / mixing rotor 9 on the machine frame 1, which includes an internal combustion engine, not shown in detail and other units, such as clutches, hydraulic pumps, etc., to drive the hydraulic motors, not shown, for the front and rear wheels 3, 4 and to drive the milling / mixing rotor 9 are used. All components are combined in a unit which is located between the front wheels 3 and the milling / mixing rotor 9 are located. In the event that the control station should be located in the middle of the machine, the drive unit is in the working direction in front of the control station.
- the stabilizer or recycler according to the invention has a unit 13 for discharging pulverulent binder, for example lime or cement, which is to be introduced into the milled soil immediately before the milling.
- pulverulent binder for example lime or cement
- the unit 13 for discharging binder comprises a reservoir 14 for receiving the binder, a metering device 15 for metering the binder and a device 20, at which the metered binder emerges in the working direction in front of the milling / mixing rotor 9 above the ground.
- the individual components of the unit 13 for discharging binder are explained in more detail below.
- the binder reservoir 14 is formed as a binder tank that can be inserted into the machine frame 1.
- the binder tank forms an exchangeable unit.
- drive unit 12 While the drive unit 12 is arranged on the machine frame 1 in the working direction in front of the milling / mixing rotor 9, the reservoir 14 is located on the machine frame in the working direction behind the drive unit. Consequently, drive unit 12 and reservoir 14 are spatially separated from each other, so that the respective components of both modules can each form a spatial unit, which simplifies the structural design.
- the reservoir 14 is divided into the following sections.
- the storage container 14 has a front portion 14A in the working direction, which is arranged above the milling / mixing rotor 9, and has a working direction in the rear section 14B, which is arranged above the rear wheels 4. Between the milling / mixing rotor 9 and the rear wheels 4, the central portion 14 C of the reservoir 14 extends.
- the center of gravity A of the reservoir 14 is located between the milling / mixing rotor 9 and the rear wheels 4 of the Stabilizer or Recyclers, in particular behind the axis of rotation 10 of the milling / mixing rotor.
- the reservoir 14 in the present embodiment is a metal container formed as a funnel, which has a lower portion 14D, at which the walls of the reservoir obliquely converge, and an upper portion 14E. At the upstream side of the upper section 14E, the reservoir 14 has an outlet 14F for the binder.
- the metering device 15 for metering the binder which has an inlet 15A and an outlet 15B, immediately below the outlet 14F of the reservoir 14.
- the metering device 15 may form a separate assembly or be part of the reservoir, so that the Metering device can be replaced together with the reservoir.
- a conveyor 16 For conveying the binder from the bottom of the storage container 14 at its lower portion 14D to the outlet 14F of the container 14 at its upper portion 14E is a conveyor 16 which is disposed within the container.
- the conveyor 16 is in the present embodiment, over the entire working width of the stabilizer or Recyclers extending scraper belt, with which the binder is conveyed along the obliquely extending in the direction of the bottom part 14G of the reservoir 14 to the outlet 14F.
- scraper bands are state of the art.
- the scraper belt 16 continuously conveys binding agent to the higher-lying outlet 14F of the reservoir 14, which then falls into the inlet 15A of the metering device 15.
- the binder emerging from the outlet 15B of the metering device 15 is conveyed by means of a transport device 17 to the device 20, in which the metered binder then trickles to the bottom.
- the transport device 17 is an obliquely downwardly extending shaft in the working direction, which connects the outlet of the metering device 15 with the device 20, at which the binder exits.
- a shaft and several shafts can be arranged distributed transversely to the longitudinal direction of the construction machine.
- the individual shafts can z. B. each of a tube or a hose structure.
- the means 20 for exiting the binder is an over the working width of the machine extending hood, which is open at the bottom.
- a dust protection device may be provided in the form of drooping lobes, but they are shown only hinted.
- the metering device 15 comprises a metering lock which extends over the working width of the machine and has a rotating cell wheel 15C for metering the binder.
- rotary valves belong to the state of the art. Instead of only one rotary valve but also several transverse to the direction of succession arranged rotary valves can be provided. For example, it is possible to provide three cellular wheel locks to be operated separately from one another, each covering one third of the total width. Instead of three separate rotary valves can also be provided a rotary valve, which is charged only over a predetermined part of the maximum working width with binder.
- the working width can be changed, for example, with adjustable flaps or sheets that can retain binders.
- the present arrangement allows a continuous feeding of the metering device 15 with a product of constant density, a particularly high volumetric metering accuracy results for the binder.
- Fig. 1 shows the position in which the bellows has moved together like an accordion. In this case, the stabilizer or recycler has a low overall height.
- Fig. 2 shows the case in which the bellows 14J is extended, so that a much larger volume for the binder is available.
- the construction machine alone can not require a special permit for transport due to the transport height.
- Fig. 3 shows an alternative embodiment of the stabilizer or recycler according to the invention, which differs from that with reference to the FIGS. 1 and 2 described embodiment differs by the arrangement of the metering device 15. While the metering device 15 in the embodiment of the FIGS. 1 and 2 is located directly below the outlet 14F of the reservoir 14, the metering device 15 in the embodiment of Fig. 3 arranged directly above the device 20, where the binder exits. The metering device 15 is thus located at the lower end of the chute 17. Otherwise, the two embodiments do not differ from each other. Therefore, the corresponding parts are denoted by the same reference numerals.
- Fig. 4 shows a further alternative embodiment of the stabilizer or recyler, which differs from that with reference to the FIGS. 1 and 2 described embodiment differs in that instead of a scraper belt, a screw conveyor 16 for conveying the binder to the outlet 14F of the reservoir 14 is provided.
- a screw conveyor 16 for conveying the binder to the outlet 14F of the reservoir 14 is provided.
- augers are known in the art. Instead of only one auger several distributed over the working width of the machine arranged augers can be provided. Since with a screw conveyor in contrast to a conveyor belt can be promoted only over a limited part of the working width binder, the alternative embodiment has a device 18, with which the falling of the screw conveyor 16 binder over the entire working width or a part of the working width of the construction machine can be distributed before it falls into the metering device 15.
- the device for distributing the binder is preferably a distribution screw 18 arranged above the inlet 15A of the metering device 15, the longitudinal axis of which runs transversely to the longitudinal direction of the machine frame 1.
- the corresponding parts are again denoted by the same reference numerals.
- Fig. 5 shows in side view another embodiment of the stabilizer or recycler, which differs from the embodiments described above in that the reservoir 14 for the binder is not an exchangeable unit, but is an integral part of the machine frame 1.
- the lower housing part 14H of the storage container 14 is at least partially part of the machine frame 1, wherein the machine frame 1 forms the two side walls 15K of the lower housing part.
- the off Fig. 5 not visible front and rear walls of the reservoir 14 may be part of a cross brace of the machine frame 1.
- the machine frame 1 is designed in the rear part of the stabilizer or recycler such that the upper housing part 14I can be placed on the machine frame 1 with the bellows 14J.
- the upper housing part 14I thus forms the lid of the reservoir.
- the machine frame is formed in the rear of the stabilizer or recycler such that a housing part 14L forming the bottom of the reservoir 14 can be mounted to the side walls 15K of the machine frame. This makes it possible to deliver construction machines of the type mentioned with or without reservoir.
- Fig. 5 shows in the side view also from the FIGS. 1 to 4 unrecognizable components of the construction machine, such as hydraulic cylinder assemblies 19, but not for the present invention are of importance.
- Fig. 6 shows an embodiment of a stabilizer or recycler, which differs from the embodiments described above in that the reservoir 14 does not have a downwardly sloping in the working direction bottom part, but a working direction horizontal bottom part 14 G, when the construction machine is on a horizontal floor. Consequently, in this embodiment, the outlet 14F of the reservoir 14 is not higher than the bottom part thereof when the construction machine standing on a horizontal ground. This also runs the scraper belt 16 in the horizontal direction.
- the scraper belt 16 extending over the entire working width of the construction machine continuously conveys the binder to the outlet 14F of the reservoir 14, from which the binder falls via the chute 17 into the inlet 15A of the metering device 15, the outlet 15B of which is located above the device 20, where the binder finally exits before the milling / mixing rotor 9.
- the embodiment corresponds to Fig. 6 the embodiment of Fig. 3 ,
- the two embodiments do not differ from each other. Therefore, the corresponding parts are again denoted by the same reference numerals.
- Fig. 6 may be provided instead of a reservoir 14 with a over the entire working width of the construction machine extending flat housing bottom, a reservoir, the housing bottom has a flat portion, connect to the transverse to the longitudinal direction of the construction machine obliquely upwardly extending sections.
- a conveying screw 16 which extends in the vehicle longitudinal direction over the flat section of the floor, is available as the conveying device 16 instead of a scraper belt.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Road Repair (AREA)
- Road Paving Machines (AREA)
- Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)
- Preparation Of Clay, And Manufacture Of Mixtures Containing Clay Or Cement (AREA)
- Accessories For Mixers (AREA)
Claims (15)
- Stabilisateur ou recycleur, comprenant
un train de roulement (2) supportant un bâti de machine (1), lequel train de roulement comporte dans la direction de travail des roues avant (3) ou des mécanismes de roulement et dans la direction de travail des roues arrière (4) ou des mécanismes de roulement,
un carter de rotor (8) disposé au niveau du bâti de machine (1) entre les roues avant et les roues arrière (3, 4) ou mécanismes de roulement, un unique rotor de fraisage/de mélange (9) étant disposé dans ledit carter de rotor,
une unité d'entraînement (12) disposée au niveau du bâti de machine (1), et
une unité (13) servant à distribuer un liant pour la stabilisation du sol, laquelle comprend :un réservoir (14) pour le liant ;un dispositif de dosage (15) servant à doser le liant ; etun dispositif (20) disposé dans la direction de travail en amont du rotor de fraisage/de mélange (9), pour l'évacuation du liant dosé,caractériséen ce que le centre de gravité (A) du réservoir (14) est disposé dans la direction de travail en aval de l'axe de rotation (10) du rotor de fraisage/de mélange (9), eten ce que l'unité d'entraînement (12) est disposée au niveau du bâti de machine (1) dans la direction de travail en amont du rotor de fraisage/de mélange (9). - Stabilisateur ou recycleur selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'unité (13) servant à distribuer le liant présente un dispositif de convoyage (16) servant à convoyer le liant en direction du dispositif de dosage (15).
- Stabilisateur ou recycleur selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que le réservoir (14) comporte une sortie (15A) pour le liant au niveau de la section partielle (14A) avant dans la direction de travail, du réservoir.
- Stabilisateur ou recycleur selon la revendication 2 ou 3, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de convoyage (16) est disposé au moins en partie dans le réservoir (14).
- Stabilisateur ou recycleur selon l'une quelconque des revendications 2 à 4, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de convoyage présente au moins une bande de raclage (16) ou au moins une vis sans fin (16).
- Stabilisateur ou recycleur selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que la section partielle (14A) avant dans la direction de travail du réservoir (14) est disposée au-dessus du rotor de fraisage/de mélange (9), en ce que la section partielle arrière (14B) du réservoir (14) dans la direction de travail est disposée au-dessus des roues arrière (4) ou des mécanismes de roulement, et en ce que la section partielle centrale (14C) du réservoir (14) est disposée entre le rotor de fraisage/de mélange (9) et les roues arrière (4) ou mécanismes de roulement.
- Stabilisateur ou recycleur selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de dosage (15) est disposé au niveau du réservoir (14).
- Stabilisateur ou recycleur selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de dosage (15) est disposé au niveau du dispositif (20) pour la sortie du liant.
- Stabilisateur ou recycleur selon l'une quelconque des revendications 3 à 8, caractérisé en ce que l'unité (13) servant à distribuer le liant présente un dispositif de transport (17) servant à transporter le liant depuis la sortie (14F) du réservoir (14) vers le dispositif (20) pour la sortie du liant.
- Stabilisateur ou recycleur selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 9, caractérisé en ce que l'unité (13) servant à distribuer le liant présente un dispositif (18) servant à répartir le liant dans une direction s'étendant de manière transversale par rapport à la direction longitudinale du bâti de machine (1).
- Stabilisateur ou recycleur selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 10, caractérisé en ce que le réservoir (14) est réalisé sous la forme d'un récipient à volume variable.
- Stabilisateur ou recycleur selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 11, caractérisé en ce que le réservoir est réalisé sous la forme d'une cuve de liant (14) pouvant être insérée dans le bâti de machine (1).
- Stabilisateur ou recycleur selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 12, caractérisé en ce que le réservoir (14) présente une partie supérieure de carter (14I) et une partie inférieure de carter (14H), qui sont reliées l'une à l'autre par l'intermédiaire d'un soufflet (14J).
- Stabilisateur ou recycleur selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 13, caractérisé en ce qu'au moins des parties des parois (15K) du réservoir (14) sont formées par une partie du bâti de machine (1).
- Stabilisateur ou recycleur selon la revendication 14, caractérisé en ce qu'au moins des parties des parois latérales (15K) du réservoir (14) sont formées par une partie du bâti de machine (1), où le réservoir présente une partie supérieure de carter (14I) et/ou une partie inférieure de carter (14L), lesquelles sont réalisées sous la forme de parties pouvant être installées au niveau du bâti de machine (1).
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102009008884A DE102009008884A1 (de) | 2009-02-14 | 2009-02-14 | Stabilisierer oder Recycler |
Publications (4)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2218823A2 EP2218823A2 (fr) | 2010-08-18 |
EP2218823A3 EP2218823A3 (fr) | 2012-03-14 |
EP2218823B1 true EP2218823B1 (fr) | 2014-12-03 |
EP2218823B2 EP2218823B2 (fr) | 2020-07-08 |
Family
ID=42199284
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP10000332.6A Active EP2218823B2 (fr) | 2009-02-14 | 2010-01-15 | Stabilisateur ou recycleur |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8511933B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP2218823B2 (fr) |
CN (2) | CN101838961A (fr) |
AU (1) | AU2010200288B2 (fr) |
BR (1) | BRPI1000360B1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102009008884A1 (fr) |
RU (1) | RU2431011C1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102010051551A1 (de) | 2010-11-18 | 2012-05-24 | Wirtgen Gmbh | Bodenbearbeitungsmaschine sowie Verfahren zum Fräsen von Böden oder Verkehrsflächen |
FR2994446B1 (fr) * | 2012-08-13 | 2015-05-22 | Remi Durand | Dispositif de depose de pulverulents au sol, avec dosage et controle des emissions de poussiere et possibilite d'incorporation au sol, notamment de liants routiers |
DE102012215013A1 (de) | 2012-08-23 | 2014-02-27 | Wirtgen Gmbh | Selbstfahrende Fräsmaschine, sowie Verfahren zum Abladen von Fräsgut |
DE102013004948B4 (de) | 2013-03-21 | 2021-09-02 | Bomag Gmbh | Arbeitszug mit von einer Bodenfräsmaschine gezogenem Siloanhänger und Anhängeeinrichtung für einen solchen Arbeitszug |
US20160057408A1 (en) | 2013-03-25 | 2016-02-25 | József JÉGER | Vibrating Grid Based 3D Space Visualization Device |
DE102014214436A1 (de) | 2014-07-23 | 2016-01-28 | Wirtgen Gmbh | Bodenbearbeitungsmaschine, sowie Verfahren zum Fräsen von Boden- oder Verkehrsflächen |
US9506205B1 (en) * | 2015-06-10 | 2016-11-29 | Caterpillar Paving Products Inc. | Rotary mixer with a front-mounted additive distributor |
DE102017223698A1 (de) | 2017-12-22 | 2019-06-27 | Wirtgen Gmbh | Silofahrzeug, Fördersystem für ein Silofahrzeug sowie Arbeitszug |
US10718099B2 (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2020-07-21 | Farzad Moradi | Leveling, tune-up and compacting device |
US20200016977A1 (en) * | 2018-07-10 | 2020-01-16 | Venture Products, Inc. | Belt drive power unit |
DE102019104218A1 (de) | 2019-02-19 | 2020-08-20 | Wirtgen Gmbh | Arbeitszug, umfassend eine Bodenbearbeitungsmaschine und ein weiteres Fahrzeug sowie eine automatisierte Abstandsüberwachung |
DE102019115196A1 (de) | 2019-06-05 | 2020-12-10 | Wirtgen Gmbh | Silofahrzeug, Fördersystem für ein Silofahrzeug, Arbeitszug sowie Verfahren zum Fördern von Bindemittel für einen Arbeitszug |
Family Cites Families (23)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US2089094A (en) * | 1931-11-30 | 1937-08-03 | Burch Corp | Stone spreading machine |
US2953977A (en) * | 1957-05-22 | 1960-09-27 | Warren Harold | Adjustable telescoping spreader |
US3519169A (en) * | 1967-11-24 | 1970-07-07 | Holland Co J H | Aggregate metering and spreading system |
DE20221127U1 (de) † | 1970-04-17 | 2005-02-24 | Hermann Kirchner Gmbh & Co Kg | Einstreumischanhänger |
SE419595B (sv) | 1975-04-26 | 1981-08-17 | Amazonen Werke Dreyer H | Maskin for spridning av kornigt eller pulverformigt material |
DE2518625B2 (de) * | 1975-04-26 | 1977-06-08 | Amazonen-Werke H. Dreyer, 4507 Hasbergen | Maschine zum verteilen von koernigem oder pulverfoermigem material |
US4473320A (en) * | 1981-09-08 | 1984-09-25 | Register Archie J | Pavement resurfacing device |
US4990025A (en) * | 1989-05-03 | 1991-02-05 | Soil Stabilization Inc. | Soil stabilizing method and apparatus |
FR2663655B1 (fr) * | 1990-06-20 | 1992-10-09 | Rabaud Sa | Procede de controle d'epandage de liant et moyens pour la mise en óoeuvre du procede. |
US5096125A (en) * | 1990-07-03 | 1992-03-17 | Wise James J | Apparatus for synchronized spreading of granular and liquid material |
US5533828A (en) * | 1994-09-29 | 1996-07-09 | Astec Industries, Inc. | Method and apparatus for discharging paving materials on top of distributing auger |
FR2727703B1 (fr) † | 1994-12-02 | 1997-01-10 | Orgel | Procede et dispositif de renforcement des sols par des additifs fibreux |
FR2741645B1 (fr) * | 1995-11-28 | 1998-01-02 | Medinger Jean Claude | Epandeur pour traitement de terrain |
FR2743372B1 (fr) * | 1996-01-05 | 1998-02-20 | Medinger Jean Claude | Dispositif de traitement de sol en porte epaisseur |
DE29716423U1 (de) | 1997-09-12 | 1999-01-28 | Wirtgen GmbH, 53578 Windhagen | Maschine zum Bearbeiten von Fahrbahnen |
US6517281B1 (en) * | 2000-05-19 | 2003-02-11 | Highway Equipment Company | Adjustable spinner for a particulate material spreader |
US6715702B2 (en) * | 2002-08-14 | 2004-04-06 | Mcpherson Mike | Dust collector for powdered material spreader |
DE10241067B3 (de) * | 2002-09-05 | 2004-04-22 | Wirtgen Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum Bearbeiten von Böden oder Fahrbahnen |
US7004675B2 (en) * | 2003-03-06 | 2006-02-28 | Carolina P&P, Llc | Pavement recycling machine and method of recycling pavement |
DE10357074B3 (de) * | 2003-12-04 | 2005-05-19 | Wirtgen Gmbh | Selbstfahrende Maschine zum Herstellen von Fahrbahnen |
US7441987B1 (en) * | 2005-02-07 | 2008-10-28 | Larry Sampey | Curbing machine and method |
DE102006024123B4 (de) * | 2006-05-22 | 2010-02-25 | Wirtgen Gmbh | Selbstfahrende Baumaschine, sowie Verfahren zum Bearbeiten von Bodenoberflächen |
DE202009004083U1 (de) * | 2009-03-23 | 2010-08-12 | Joseph Vögele AG | Bunker-Einsatz und Straßenfertiger |
-
2009
- 2009-02-14 DE DE102009008884A patent/DE102009008884A1/de active Pending
-
2010
- 2010-01-15 EP EP10000332.6A patent/EP2218823B2/fr active Active
- 2010-01-25 AU AU2010200288A patent/AU2010200288B2/en active Active
- 2010-02-03 US US12/699,087 patent/US8511933B2/en active Active
- 2010-02-09 BR BRPI1000360-6A patent/BRPI1000360B1/pt active IP Right Grant
- 2010-02-12 CN CN201010109391A patent/CN101838961A/zh active Pending
- 2010-02-12 RU RU2010105088/03A patent/RU2431011C1/ru active
- 2010-02-12 CN CN2010201129110U patent/CN201801804U/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
RU2010105088A (ru) | 2011-08-20 |
DE102009008884A1 (de) | 2010-08-26 |
EP2218823B2 (fr) | 2020-07-08 |
CN101838961A (zh) | 2010-09-22 |
AU2010200288A1 (en) | 2011-08-11 |
CN201801804U (zh) | 2011-04-20 |
EP2218823A2 (fr) | 2010-08-18 |
AU2010200288B2 (en) | 2016-02-04 |
EP2218823A3 (fr) | 2012-03-14 |
BRPI1000360B1 (pt) | 2019-07-09 |
RU2431011C1 (ru) | 2011-10-10 |
US20100209189A1 (en) | 2010-08-19 |
BRPI1000360A2 (pt) | 2011-07-26 |
US8511933B2 (en) | 2013-08-20 |
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