EP2191088B2 - Türscharnier eines haushaltsgerätes - Google Patents
Türscharnier eines haushaltsgerätes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2191088B2 EP2191088B2 EP08803336.0A EP08803336A EP2191088B2 EP 2191088 B2 EP2191088 B2 EP 2191088B2 EP 08803336 A EP08803336 A EP 08803336A EP 2191088 B2 EP2191088 B2 EP 2191088B2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- door
- damping
- housing
- lever
- door hinge
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 125
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013519 translation Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
- A47L15/42—Details
- A47L15/4251—Details of the casing
- A47L15/4257—Details of the loading door
- A47L15/4261—Connections of the door to the casing, e.g. door hinges
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F3/00—Closers or openers with braking devices, e.g. checks; Construction of pneumatic or liquid braking devices
- E05F3/20—Closers or openers with braking devices, e.g. checks; Construction of pneumatic or liquid braking devices in hinges
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F1/00—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
- E05F1/08—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings
- E05F1/10—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance
- E05F1/12—Mechanisms in the shape of hinges or pivots, operated by springs
- E05F1/1246—Mechanisms in the shape of hinges or pivots, operated by springs with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis
- E05F1/1253—Mechanisms in the shape of hinges or pivots, operated by springs with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis with a compression spring
- E05F1/1261—Mechanisms in the shape of hinges or pivots, operated by springs with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis with a compression spring for counterbalancing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F5/00—Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers
- E05F5/02—Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers specially for preventing the slamming of swinging wings during final closing movement, e.g. jamb stops
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C15/00—Details
- F24C15/02—Doors specially adapted for stoves or ranges
- F24C15/023—Mounting of doors, e.g. hinges, counterbalancing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F5/00—Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers
- E05F5/06—Buffers or stops limiting opening of swinging wings, e.g. floor or wall stops
- E05F5/10—Buffers or stops limiting opening of swinging wings, e.g. floor or wall stops with piston brakes
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/20—Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/21—Brakes
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/20—Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/252—Type of friction
- E05Y2201/254—Fluid or viscous friction
- E05Y2201/256—Fluid or viscous friction with pistons or vanes
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/20—Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/262—Type of motion, e.g. braking
- E05Y2201/264—Type of motion, e.g. braking linear
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/40—Motors; Magnets; Springs; Weights; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/47—Springs
- E05Y2201/474—Compression springs
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/604—Transmission members
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
- E05Y2201/624—Arms
- E05Y2201/626—Levers
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
- E05Y2201/686—Rods, links
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
- E05Y2201/71—Toothed gearing
- E05Y2201/722—Racks
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
- E05Y2800/20—Combinations of elements
- E05Y2800/21—Combinations of elements of identical elements, e.g. of identical compression springs
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/30—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for domestic appliances
- E05Y2900/304—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for domestic appliances for dishwashers
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/30—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for domestic appliances
- E05Y2900/308—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for domestic appliances for ovens
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a door hinge of a household appliance, for.
- a door lever attachable to a door, wherein the door is movable about a lower, horizontal main axis from an approximately vertical closed position to an approximately horizontal opening position, a fixable on the body of a household appliance housing, with the the door lever is pivotally connected about the main axis and a weight compensating spring and a closing spring, wherein the weight compensating spring holds the door when opening approximately in an equilibrium position and the closing spring causes a self-closing and then applies a locking force.
- the weight-compensating spring serves as far as possible to absorb the forces occurring when a door is opened about a horizontal, lower axis and to prevent an uncontrolled opening of the door. Conversely, the folding-up of the door from an open position is significantly facilitated by the weight-compensating spring.
- the closing spring fulfills the purpose of urging the door shortly before reaching the final closed position with a force acting in the closing direction spring force and thus initiate a self-closing.
- the closing spring causes the door is held in the closed position by the force of the closing spring in the closed position.
- the US Pat. No. 6,397,836 B1 discloses a mounting kit for a oven hinge.
- the oven door can be pivoted after mounting the items to the hinge on the oven door about a lower horizontal axis.
- the hinge has a mounting part for attachment to the furnace housing.
- the door hinge also has a weight compensation spring, with an adjoining damping device.
- the EP 1 555 372 A1 discloses a door hinge, for a furniture which is pivotable about several horizontal axes.
- the door hinge on a damping part.
- the damping part interacts with a connection which is arranged between two of the above-mentioned several axes and whose mobility is reduced or damped by the damping part.
- the DE 10 2005 002 822 A1 discloses an oven door hinge.
- This door hinge has a first and a second hinge part, a sliding part coupled to the second hinge part and a spring, wherein the first hinge part, the spring and the displacement part form a structural unit.
- the EP 1 847 670 A2 discloses a hinge for a household electrical appliance with a damping element, which allows damping of the closing movement. Furthermore, two spring elements are arranged in a housing. The hinge is divided into two hinge parts, which are fixed to the door of the oven and to the oven cabinet.
- the present invention has for its object to provide a door hinge of the generic type, which causes an improvement in the movement sequences when opening or closing a door, especially in the Endlagen Symposiumen.
- the damping device consists of a double-acting damping cylinder
- the damping cylinder is loaded upon reaching the closed position or upon reaching the opening position in each case from its opposite end sides with the result that the damping forces are the same in both the closing direction and in the opening direction.
- the damping device consists of two damping cylinders, wherein a damping cylinder for the damping of the closing forces and the other damping cylinder for the damping of the opening forces is provided.
- FIG. 1 is denoted by the reference numeral 1 a total oven, in which a door 2 is connected by means of two door hinges 3 about a lower, horizontal axis pivotally mounted on the body 4.
- FIG. 1 serves only to clarify the position of the door hinges 3 in the assembled state.
- a door hinge 3 comprises a door lever 5 which can be fixed to the door 2 and a housing 6 which can be secured to the carcass 4 of a baking oven 1 or a comparable domestic appliance, wherein the door lever 5 is connected to the housing 6 so as to be articulated about a main axis 7.
- the main axis 7 corresponds to the axis about which the door 2 is pivotable relative to the body 4.
- the hinge 3 has a weight-compensating spring 8, which serves to keep the door 2 when opening approximately in an equilibrium position.
- the characteristics described so far are well known as well as a sake of clarity in the drawings, not shown closing spring, whose task is to pivot the door 2 shortly before reaching the final closed position without external forces in their closed position, so to cause a self-closing.
- the weight-compensating spring 8 will pass through a linkage 9 and is supported at one of its ends on a stop 10 of the linkage 9 and at its other end on a support tab 11 of the housing 6.
- the already mentioned closing spring is activated in a known manner, by which the door 2 is moved in the last angular range before the final closed position solely by the force of said closing spring in its closed position.
- the door 2 is held in the closed position by the force of the closing spring.
- each door hinge 3 is provided with a damping device 13.
- the damping device 13 as in the embodiment of the FIGS. 2 to 7 shown consist of a damping cylinder 14 or, as in the embodiment of the FIGS. 8 to 13 shown to be constructed of two damping cylinders 14.
- Damping devices 13, each with a damping cylinder 14 also show the embodiments of the FIGS. 14 to 20 and 21 to 26, a damping device 13 with two damping cylinders 14 is again in the embodiment according to the FIGS. 27 to 33 shown.
- the damping cylinder 14 is held within the housing 6 of out of the housing 6 inwardly bent contour tabs 15, but can still move axially. Furthermore, in the region of the damping cylinder 14 on the housing 6, two lying in the axial direction of the damping cylinder 14 and projecting into the housing interior landing bags 16 are provided. The distance between these two attachment tabs 16 is less than the distance between two provided on the linkage 9 and projecting into the region of the damping cylinder 14 folds 17 to each other, also said folds 17 of the linkage 9 are centrally provided with recesses 17a whose base is larger than that Base surface of the leash 16 of the housing. 6
- a piston stop 14b is fixed, the base surface is larger than the base surface of the piston rod 14a.
- the damping device 13 consists of two damping cylinders 14, which are mounted at a distance from each other and with their piston rods 14a pointing towards each other in the housing 6.
- the damping cylinder 14 are in turn held by contour tabs 15 in the housing 6 and secured against longitudinal displacement by bent into the housing 6 landing bags 16, which create in this embodiment at both ends of the respective damping cylinder 14.
- the linkage 9 is provided at its rear end facing away from the door with a projecting into the housing 6, bent driving lug 18 which lies between the opposing piston rods 14a of the damping cylinder 14.
- the linkage 9 moves up to an end position according to FIG FIG. 11 to the left.
- the driving lug 18 of the linkage 9 strikes the piston rod 14a of the rear damping cylinder 14 lying opposite the door and pushes this piston rod 14a into the damping cylinder 14. In this case, according to the characteristic of the damping cylinder 14, the closing movement is damped.
- Another advantage of this invention is that in case of failure of a damping cylinder 14, the effect of the remaining other damping cylinder 14 is not affected, so that possibly only the damping effect when closing or when opening the door 2 fails.
- FIGS. 14 to 20 a door hinge 3 is shown with only one damping cylinder 14.
- This damping cylinder 14 is mounted in an upwardly open upper housing 19.
- This upper housing 19 is the front side open to the door side and in its side facing away from the door 2 closed by a rear wall 19a.
- the damping cylinder 14 is inserted into the upper housing 19 in such a way that the piston rod 14 a protrudes beyond the open side of the upper housing 19 in the direction of the door 2.
- the upper housing 19 is provided with two lateral guide ribs 20 which engage in lateral guide grooves 21 of the housing 6 and thus allow a longitudinal displacement of the upper housing 19 relative to the housing 6.
- a lower housing 22 is provided, which is guided longitudinally displaceable by means of lateral guide webs 23 in guide slots 24 of the housing 6.
- toothed portions 23 a are arranged on the upper side of the guide webs 23, as on the opposite underside of the upper housing 19, toothed portions 23 a are arranged.
- the lower housing 22 has a distance from the upper housing 19 and is provided on its underside with a guide groove 25, in which the linkage 9 engages in the region of a recess 9a.
- the lower housing 22 is equipped with an end wall 26 which extends into the displacement area of the piston rod 14a of the damping cylinder 14.
- gears 27 are provided on both sides, which are rotatably supported in the housing 6 via a fixed to the housing 6 axis of rotation 28. These two gears 27 mesh with the toothed portions 20a of the upper case 19 and 23a of the lower case 22nd
- the recess 9a of the linkage 9 is frontally limited by stop edges 9b.
- the two abutment edges 9b each have the same distance to the end wall 26 of the lower housing 22 or to the rear wall 19a of the upper housing 19.
- the linkage 9 is correspondingly moved to the right.
- the door-facing behind stop edge 9b first passes in abutment with the rear wall 19a of the upper housing 19 and by further displacement of the linkage 9 in the same direction we then again with simultaneous execution of Relatiwerschiebung between the upper housing 19 and lower housing 22 which is supported on the end wall 26 piston rod 14a inserted into the housing of the damping cylinder 14 and the Opening movement accordingly damped.
- FIGS. 21 to 26 a door hinge 3 is shown, in which also only one damping cylinder 14 is used, in which case an enlargement of the damping path is achieved by a lever construction.
- the damping cylinder 14 is mounted with its piston rod 14 a between two bow-shaped rotary levers 30. These rotary levers 30 are pivotally mounted in bores 31 of the housing 6.
- the damping cylinder 14 is provided at its front end with a receiving fork 14 c, the connection with the door 2 facing away from the rear rotary lever ermögl icht.
- the piston rod 14a has a lever gripper 14d, which allows the coupling with the front, facing the door side rotary lever 30.
- the rotary lever 30 pass through a slot-like opening 32 of the linkage 9, the rear, the opening 32 exhibiting area in guide slots 33 of the housing 6 is guided longitudinally displaceable.
- the clearance of the opening 32 is selected so that the rotary levers 30 can pass through this opening.
- the length of the opening 32 is greater than the distance of the rotary lever 30 to each other, so that a displacement of the rod 9 from the middle open position in the closing or opening direction initially has no effect on the damping device 13. If a pivoting position is reached in which the door 2 is about 15 ° before its closing or before its final open position, the front or the rear stop edge 9b of the aperture 32 hits one of the rotary lever 30. A further displacement in the same direction then causes a Pivoting the applied rotary lever 30 and leads - in the case of the closing process - to insertion of the piston rod 14a in the damping cylinder 14 or - in the case of opening - a displacement of the damping cylinder 14 in the direction of the piston rod 14a. As a result, either the closing process or the opening process is damped.
- Both the receiving fork 14c and the lever gripper 14d provide a connection to the rotary levers 30, which allows both a thrust and a pivoting movement between said components.
- the piston rod 14a are inserted under pivoting of the damping cylinder 14 in this damping cylinder 14, as well as the damping cylinder 14 can be moved with simultaneous pivoting in the direction of the piston rod 14a, which for example when opening the door 2 of the case has.
- This then naturally applies to the exemplary embodiment shown in FIGS. 22 to 26 to. If the damping cylinder 14 installed in total in a pivoted position by 180 °, the corresponding conditions change naturally. Then, when closing the door 2, the damping cylinder 14 in the direction of the piston rod 14a and when opening the door 2, the piston rod 14a in the direction of the damping cylinder 14 is moved.
- damping cylinder 14 are provided, which are installed within the housing 6 at a distance from each other and with their piston rods 14a pointing toward each other.
- the damping cylinder 14 are within the housing 6 analogous to the embodiment according to the FIGS. 11 to 13 held, ie, the housing of the damping cylinder 14 is partially encompassed by contour tabs 15 of the housing 6 and secured against axial displacement by abutting the end faces of the respective housing lugs 16. Between the facing ends of the piston rods 14a of the two damping cylinder 14 is within of the housing 6, an approximately U-shaped carriage 35 via guide rivets 36 which engage in slots 37 of the housing 6, guided longitudinally displaceable within limits.
- the guide rivets 36 lie on the central axis of the damping cylinder 14 and thus also the piston rods 14a.
- rivet grippers 38 are placed end, each of which is brought to one of the guide rivet 36 and the guide rivet 36 can be partially pushed around this on.
- the rear end of the linkage 9 is provided with laterally projecting arms 39, between which a constriction 40 is formed. This is very descriptive FIG. 28e recognizable.
- the arms 39 are slidably guided within guide slots 41 of the housing 6.
- the constriction 40 of the rod 9 passes through the bow-shaped rotary lever 30th
- the door 2 is moved further out of its middle opening position in the opening direction. Shortly before reaching a certain opening angle is on the door 2 facing away from the rear boom 39 of the linkage 9 of the rotary lever 30 in the off FIG. 33 pivoted apparent shape to the right, it is activated according to the front, the door side facing damper cylinder 14, ie, the piston rod 14a is now inserted into the housing of the damping cylinder 14 while achieving the desired damping effect.
- the attenuation path is correspondingly larger than would be possible only by the displacement of the linkage 9.
- FIGS. 14 to 20 a gear transmission for increasing the effective damping path is realized.
- the embodiments of the FIGS. 21 to 33 show constructions in which an increase in the effective damping travel is achieved by lever mechanism.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Closing And Opening Devices For Wings, And Checks For Wings (AREA)
- Vibration Dampers (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL08803336T PL2191088T5 (pl) | 2007-09-07 | 2008-08-28 | Zawias drzwiowy do urządzenia gospodarstwa domowego |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE202007012603U DE202007012603U1 (de) | 2007-09-07 | 2007-09-07 | Türscharnier eines Haushaltsgerätes |
PCT/EP2008/061327 WO2009033960A1 (de) | 2007-09-07 | 2008-08-28 | Türscharnier eines haushaltsgerätes |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2191088A1 EP2191088A1 (de) | 2010-06-02 |
EP2191088B1 EP2191088B1 (de) | 2012-10-10 |
EP2191088B2 true EP2191088B2 (de) | 2017-03-29 |
Family
ID=40070923
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP08803336.0A Active EP2191088B2 (de) | 2007-09-07 | 2008-08-28 | Türscharnier eines haushaltsgerätes |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US20100281650A1 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP2191088B2 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN101849076B (zh) |
DE (1) | DE202007012603U1 (zh) |
ES (1) | ES2397236T5 (zh) |
PL (1) | PL2191088T5 (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2009033960A1 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (69)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2218859B1 (en) | 2009-02-13 | 2011-08-24 | Electrolux Home Products Corporation N.V. | Oven door opening and closing device |
TR200903812A1 (tr) | 2009-05-15 | 2010-12-21 | Vestel Beyaz Eşya Sanayi̇ Ve Ti̇caret Anoni̇m Şi̇rketi̇@ | Çekmece montaj menteşesi |
DE102009022737A1 (de) * | 2009-05-26 | 2011-03-31 | Zimmer, Günther | Scharnier für Klappentüren |
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2008
- 2008-08-28 US US12/676,208 patent/US20100281650A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2008-08-28 PL PL08803336T patent/PL2191088T5/pl unknown
- 2008-08-28 ES ES08803336.0T patent/ES2397236T5/es active Active
- 2008-08-28 WO PCT/EP2008/061327 patent/WO2009033960A1/de active Application Filing
- 2008-08-28 CN CN2008801057391A patent/CN101849076B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-08-28 EP EP08803336.0A patent/EP2191088B2/de active Active
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PL2191088T3 (pl) | 2013-03-29 |
PL2191088T5 (pl) | 2017-10-31 |
CN101849076A (zh) | 2010-09-29 |
CN101849076B (zh) | 2013-07-24 |
US20130312217A1 (en) | 2013-11-28 |
US20100281650A1 (en) | 2010-11-11 |
ES2397236T5 (es) | 2017-08-17 |
US8806719B2 (en) | 2014-08-19 |
EP2191088A1 (de) | 2010-06-02 |
ES2397236T3 (es) | 2013-03-05 |
EP2191088B1 (de) | 2012-10-10 |
DE202007012603U1 (de) | 2009-01-22 |
WO2009033960A1 (de) | 2009-03-19 |
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