EP2176477B1 - Serrure déverrouillable à automatisme électrique, en particulier pour systèmes de garde à casiers - Google Patents

Serrure déverrouillable à automatisme électrique, en particulier pour systèmes de garde à casiers Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2176477B1
EP2176477B1 EP08782798A EP08782798A EP2176477B1 EP 2176477 B1 EP2176477 B1 EP 2176477B1 EP 08782798 A EP08782798 A EP 08782798A EP 08782798 A EP08782798 A EP 08782798A EP 2176477 B1 EP2176477 B1 EP 2176477B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
lock
pawl
released
lock pawl
automated basis
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP08782798A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2176477A1 (fr
Inventor
Hans-Peter Wintersteiger
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Keba AG
Original Assignee
Keba AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Keba AG filed Critical Keba AG
Priority to PL08782798T priority Critical patent/PL2176477T3/pl
Publication of EP2176477A1 publication Critical patent/EP2176477A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2176477B1 publication Critical patent/EP2176477B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/06Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents
    • E05B47/0696Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents locking the bolt by an electromagnet in the striker
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/0001Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
    • E05B47/0002Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with electromagnets
    • E05B47/0003Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with electromagnets having a movable core
    • E05B47/0004Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with electromagnets having a movable core said core being linearly movable
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/02Movement of the bolt by electromagnetic means; Adaptation of locks, latches, or parts thereof, for movement of the bolt by electromagnetic means
    • E05B47/023Movement of the bolt by electromagnetic means; Adaptation of locks, latches, or parts thereof, for movement of the bolt by electromagnetic means the bolt moving pivotally or rotatively
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/06Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents
    • E05B47/0607Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents the detent moving pivotally or rotatively
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B2047/0048Circuits, feeding, monitoring
    • E05B2047/0067Monitoring
    • E05B2047/0069Monitoring bolt position
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B2047/0093Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means including means for preventing manipulation by external shocks, blows or the like
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T292/00Closure fasteners
    • Y10T292/08Bolts
    • Y10T292/1043Swinging
    • Y10T292/1075Operating means
    • Y10T292/1082Motor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T70/00Locks
    • Y10T70/50Special application
    • Y10T70/5093For closures
    • Y10T70/5097Cabinet
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T70/00Locks
    • Y10T70/60Systems
    • Y10T70/625Operation and control
    • Y10T70/65Central control
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T70/00Locks
    • Y10T70/70Operating mechanism
    • Y10T70/7051Using a powered device [e.g., motor]
    • Y10T70/7062Electrical type [e.g., solenoid]

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an electrically automated unlocking lock, as indicated in the preamble of claim 1.
  • An electrically unlockable or unlockable lock which is mainly used for automated locker systems or the like., Is from the DE 92 09 053 U1 known.
  • a arranged in the lock housing catch for the fixedly connected to a door leaf pawl is biased by a spring to implement a rotational movement in the opening or release direction when the catch is released or unlocked.
  • This disc-shaped rotary latch has a recess on two immediately adjacent peripheral sections, wherein the first recess is designed for engagement of the locking hook and the second recess is provided for a positive engagement of a linearly adjustable latch, which is formed by the armature of an electromagnet.
  • This prior art lock is thus designed such that at an electromagnetic unlocking via the electromagnet at the same time the compartment door jumps open at least a gap by the locking hook of the door leaf is urged by the spring-loaded rotary latch with respect to the compartment interior to the outside.
  • This lock is described as tamper-proof. But since in this construction, the power transmission takes place starting from the rotary latch on the armature of the electromagnet transversely to the direction of the armature, it is relatively easy to damage the electromagnet, since this is not usually designed for such high Ankerquer approach, as in tampering with a This lock secured door usually occur.
  • the EP 0 589 158 B1 describes a remote-controlled lock, which is mainly used in motor vehicle doors.
  • This lock has a cooperating with a locking pin catch, which is locked in the locking position of a pawl.
  • the pawl is formed by a rotatably mounted lever, which cooperates on the one hand with the rotary latch and on the other hand can be acted upon by an electromagnetic actuator to transfer the pawl in the inactive position so that the catch release and thus the lock is unlocked.
  • This document discloses a plurality of measures to achieve a simple structure with few mechanical parts. Some of the electrical or electromechanical designs described therein serve to provide emergency unlocking of the lock, particularly if the electrical power supply to the lock has failed. Measures to increase the security against manipulation of this castle, especially in conjunction with mechanical impulses and vibrations, this document can not be found.
  • the present invention has for its object to provide an automatically unlocked lock for use in locker-like storage machines, which in spite of a simple and compact design high robustness and break-up security, In particular, provides increased security with regard to manipulative interference.
  • a frictionless and thus lossless force and momentum transfer takes place exclusively in the radial direction of the force introduction point to the axis of rotation, where this is derived via the axis of rotation in the housing, but without forming a torque on the pawl.
  • the exclusion of lossless transferred tangential force and momentum components on the pawl is also useful when the pawl does not engage directly in the locking element but in an intermediately mounted coupling member, such as in a rotary latch, and related at first glance because of the storage of the coupling member on the pawl actually no shifts in the tangential direction seem possible.
  • this lock has a mechanically simple and compact, provided with only a few moving parts and at the same time robust construction.
  • the corresponding lock also allows a controlled, in particular an electrical release, so that automated locker systems or locker-like storage systems can be constructed as simple as possible.
  • the lock according to the invention despite the mechanically relatively uncomplicated structure has a high security against manipulation.
  • the lock according to the invention offers improved break-even, even when strong pulses or vibrations act on the lock or automatic construction.
  • the embodiment according to claim 3 allows the construction of a particularly cost-effective Castle, which achieves a high manipulation security with a few components.
  • the forces acting on the pawl tensile forces can be easily absorbed by the pivot bearing.
  • a defined blocking position for the pawl is predetermined, in which the pawl achieves an optimal blocking effect.
  • the positive decoupling between the blocking element or the coupling member and the pawl is maintained reference to tangential directions to the rotatable pawl.
  • the embodiment according to claim 7 allows the use of drive members, which apply only relatively small driving forces, so that mechanical as simple as possible, energy-saving and cost-effective drives can be used.
  • the heat development within the Castle are kept very low.
  • a particular advantage of using an electromagnet is the small size of this drive element.
  • a relatively inexpensive, linearly movable drive can be used, which is mechanically simple and long-term reliable coupled with the rotatable pawl.
  • an adaptation of the linear movement of the tie rod magnet to the rotatably mounted pawl is achieved by the coupling member in the form of articulated coupling rod.
  • a particular advantage of this construction is that lateral pressure on the armature and its plain bearing is virtually completely avoided. Even smaller deviations due to component or assembly tolerances can be easily compensated. This ensures that the armature of the electromagnet remains smooth, not blocked and the full drive and restoring force is transmitted to the pawl.
  • the transmission of the blocking force from the pawl to the coupling member or to the blocking element is not via an immediate contact surface of the pawl, but via a connected to the pawl or the coupling member or alternatively with the blocking element, rotatably mounted rotary body. Due to the rotary body, which acts in the manner of a power transmission wheel, the transmittable to the pawl tangential component of forces and pulses is significantly reduced when introduced via the abutment pulses or relative movements to the abutment.
  • the provided for unlocking drive member can therefore be correspondingly less powerful and thus dimensioned more compact and cheaper.
  • a relatively high tensile or shear force for example, because the inside of the compartment door a bias acts, which is caused for example by improperly or sloppily stored items, the lock with relatively low-power drives electrically controlled be unlocked.
  • the measures according to claim 13 ensures that the force transmitted to the force application point on the pawl force is aligned in the direction of the pivot axis of the pawl and according to which forms no moment about the pivot axis.
  • the embodiment according to claim 14 ensures that the drive member, in particular the electromagnet or the sliding bearing for the armature, for an application of blocking forces is not responsible or is decoupled in this regard. Rather, the required locking or blocking forces are solely and mechanically defined in a reliable manner received or provided by the pivot bearing for the pawl.
  • the behavior of the pawl which is as neutral as possible or unaffected by external vibration effects, can be further improved by the measures according to claim 16.
  • the pawl also remains as possible in its locked position or even then experiences the lowest possible torque influences when acting on the castle strong blows or large deflections.
  • the pawl is biased via the spring means such that it automatically engages behind the locking element or engages in the coupling member as soon as the locking element has penetrated sufficiently far into the lock housing when closing the door or as soon as the coupling member via the blocking element has been moved to the predefined closed position.
  • electrical control of the lock is unnecessary to effect locking of a closed compartment door.
  • the return spring for the armature of the electromagnet is also used for the automatic locking of the lock after pushing the compartment door, whereby the number of components for the castle kept low and the electrical control of the castle is kept as simple as possible.
  • the rotatable pawl does not support the locking element or not on the coupling member when taking its locking position in the tangential direction to its pivot axis. Rather, a load-transmitting support of the pawl within the castle via the separately formed, independent limit stop is accomplished.
  • This limit stop can be positioned with high accuracy and good reproducibility such that acting on the pawl exclusively radial to its pivot axis forces acting when the compartment door and thus the blocking element is urged in the opening direction.
  • the limit stop against the pawl further offers the advantage that the pawl, even after a plurality of cycles of actuation of the castle, the optimal locking position, in which the best locking and tamper resistance is achieved occupies.
  • such a configuration is also particularly wear-resistant or wear-resistant in the long term.
  • the limit stop is relatively far away from the blocking element or from the coupling member, ie from the starting point of possible vibrations due to mechanical shocks, so that the vibrations acting on the limit stop and subsequently on the pawl or relative movements kept as low as possible can be.
  • the embodiment according to claim 24 offers the advantage that a separate training or assembly of the limiting element is unnecessary on the lock housing, whereby the structure can be simplified and the manufacturing cost of the lock housing can be further reduced.
  • a leverage of the catch can be used positively, when the lever length of the catch between the engagement for the locking element and the axis of rotation of the catch relative to the lever length between the axis of rotation and the contact point to the pawl is selected such that the pressing force between the catch and the pawl is reduced, so that also the required force of the electromagnet to overcome the static friction on the support surfaces between the catch and the pawl is reduced.
  • electromagnets Aus GmbH which provide relatively low actuating forces.
  • Such drive elements are inexpensive, allow a compact design, an energy-optimized operation and cause them only a particularly low heat.
  • a measure according to claim 28 is advantageous because it can be prevented that the blocking element comes out of vandalism or manipulatory violence on a locked compartment door against the pawl or against the coupling member disengaged. An unauthorized opening of a compartment can thus be even better prevented.
  • the measures according to claim 29 it is achieved that the pawl mounted smoothly and reliably from the drive member or the spring means from or into the locked position is rotatable. This is of particular importance when the lock according to the invention must operate reliably over a long service life and over a wide temperature range.
  • the alternative use of viscous lubricants to reduce the bearing friction, however, is undesirable for reasons of contamination, maintenance and the large operating temperature range of the castle.
  • Another advantage of the bearing bush made of plastic is the electrical insulation of the pawl relative to the bearing pin, so that it can come in the wet environment in the long term to no electrocorrosion at the bearing point and thus to an increase in bearing friction or even sticking of the bearing.
  • the ease of the pawl is improved. Due to the electrically non-conductive transition at the force introduction point between the pawl and the rotary latch or the blocking element, the occurrence of electro-corrosion at the contact point and thus an increase in the bearing friction is prevented. In addition, by a suitable choice of the non-conductive material, a particularly low coefficient of friction with little dependence on the ambient conditions can be achieved. This further improves the reliability of the lock.
  • the Fig. 1 and 2 each show perspective views of an inventively designed lock 1 with removed side or lid part.
  • This lock 1 is particularly suitable for storage machines, in particular for locker systems or so-called package depots, which are intended for use by a general or possibly registered group of people, particularly suitable.
  • a schematically indicated compartment door 2 for a locker can be unlocked at least automatically within a compartment arrangement of the automatic storage machine.
  • the lock 1 according to the invention is connected to an electrical control device which can accomplish an automated or remote unlocking of the lock 1, if there is an access authorization to the corresponding, previously closed by the compartment door 2 compartment.
  • the lock 1 has as stable a lock housing 3 as possible with a cuboid shape, wherein 3 mechanical and electrical components of the lock 1 are stored or recorded in the interior of the corresponding solid and robust executed lock housing.
  • a longitudinal extension of the lock housing 3 runs parallel to the depth direction - arrow 4 - a compartment whose accessibility is to be controlled by the lock 1 in conjunction with the compartment door 2.
  • the lock housing 3 comprises a plate-like base part 5 and a non-illustrated, cover-like side or upper part, between which the interior is defined for receiving the electromechanical lock components.
  • the base part 5 has a bend 6, which forms an end wall plate 7 of the lock housing 3.
  • an opening 8 is formed, which allows an entry of a locking element 9 or a corresponding locking pin in the lock housing 3.
  • This blocking element 9 which may be hook-shaped, bow-shaped or eyelet-shaped, for example, or may be formed by a locking pin with undercuts or with cross-sectional widening, preferably via a mounting plate 10 as rigid and tear-resistant connected to a corresponding compartment door 2, in particular screwed ,
  • this mounting plate 10 is supported for the locking pin or for the locking element 9 in the closed and locked state of the compartment door 2 with the interposition of at least one Distanzianss- and sterbefest Trentsmittels 11 for the mounting plate 10 on the compartment door 2 load-transmitting on the lock housing 3, in particular whose end wall plate 7 from.
  • These distancing and screw fastening means 11 are preferably executed block-like and may for example be designed as a cylinder body, which ensure a mutual support between the compartment door 2 and between the mounting plate 10 for the locking element 9 and the lock housing 3. This prevents, inter alia, that the locking element 9 can inadmissibly far penetrate into the lock housing 3 in a blow or pressure on the compartment door 2, whereby damage to the lock mechanism and the lock electronics can be kept in a simple manner hinan.
  • a coupling member 12 which is preferably formed by a so-called rotary latch 13, mounted for the construction and to cancel a mechanical coupling between the locking pin and the locking element 9 and a pawl 14.
  • This coupling member 12 for the positive retention of the locking element 9 and a corresponding holding or
  • Locking bolt is at taking its locking position for the compartment door 2 - as in Fig. 1 has been shown schematically - from the pivotally mounted pawl 14 with respect to a movement in its release position - not shown - blocked.
  • the release position of the coupling member 12 the locking element 9 and the coupling member 12 are disengaged, so that the locking element 9 is released from the lock housing 3 and the compartment door 2 can be opened.
  • the preferably formed as a rotary latch 13 coupling member 12 is rotatably mounted about an axis 15 which extends transversely to the direction of insertion of the locking element 9 in the lock housing 3.
  • the rotational mobility of the rotary latch 13 about the axis 15 is regulated via the pawl 14, in particular released or locked.
  • the pawl 14 locks a rotation of the catch 13 in the opening or release direction and thus keeps the catch 13, the locking element 9 engaging therein within the lock housing 3 fixed.
  • the rotary latch 13 can be pivoted or pivoted in the opening direction, so that a withdrawal of the locking element 9 is made possible from the lock housing 3, as is required to open the compartment door 2.
  • the catch 13 is - as known per se - biased by a spring means not shown in the opening direction, so that the catch 13 is urged in the inactive position of the pawl 14 in the release or open position, whereby the compartment door 2 via the form-fitting engaging therein locking element 9 jumps open at least a gap.
  • the pawl 14 is movably coupled to a drive member 16, preferably with an electromagnet 17 in the manner of a tie rod magnet.
  • a drive member 16 preferably with an electromagnet 17 in the manner of a tie rod magnet.
  • the drive member 16 and the movement coupling between the drive member 16 and the pawl 14 is designed such that in the de-energized or non-energized state of the drive member 16, the pawl 14 in its in Fig. 1 shown blocking position is present or the pawl 14 is urged into its locked position.
  • a spring means 18 is formed, which the pawl 14th constantly or continuously urges in their locked position or locked position.
  • This spring means 18 may be associated with the pawl 14 directly. Preferably, however, the spring means 18 is assigned to the drive member 16 for the automatic transfer of the pawl 14 in the locked position.
  • the pawl 14 is preferably designed as a two-armed lever 21, the first lever arm 22 is the pawl 14 and cooperates with the coupling member 12.
  • the second lever arm 23 of the preferably straight formed, i. un cranked lever 21, is in communication with the preferably electrically activatable drive member 16.
  • the linearly movable armature 19 of the electromagnet 17 is connected by a first articulated connection 24 with a first end portion of a coupling rod 25 tensile strength.
  • a further end section of this coupling rod 25 that is distanced to the first end section is connected via a further articulated connection 26 to the pawl 14, in particular to its second lever arm 23.
  • a movement coupling between the linearly adjustable armature 19 of the electromagnet 17 and the rotatably mounted pawl 14 is constructed via a coupling element in the manner of a coupling rod 25 with joints in its end portions.
  • a support surface 28 is formed, which rests flush against an abutment surface 29 of the coupling member 12 when the pawl 14 is in its illustrated blocking position.
  • the abutment surface 29 on the coupling member 12 is aligned at a right angle or at least approximately perpendicular to the longitudinal axis 30 of the pawl 14 when taking the locking position of the pawl 14.
  • the coupling member 12 facing the front end 27 of the pawl 14 may also have a part-cylindrical, in particular a slightly cambered support surface 28.
  • This part-cylindrical support surface 28 forms in the axial direction of the cylinder part surface extending, linear Support zones against the abutment surface 29 on the coupling member 12, when the pawl 14 is in its locked position.
  • a center or rotation point of the part-cylindrical or cambered support surface 28 at the front end 27 extends at least approximately through the pivot axis 31 of a pivot bearing 32 for the pawl 14 and is the center or rotation point of the support surface 28 on the pivot axis 31 of the pawl 14th
  • the support surface 28 may be coated with an electrically non-conductive coating or may also be provided an electrically non-conductive insert or attachment, so that a direct electrical Contact between the pawl 14 and the coupling member 12 is prevented and only a mechanical power transmission is possible.
  • the non-conductive coating is formed of an electrically non-conductive plastic, which also reduces the coefficient of friction between the support surface 28 and the abutment surface 29 and thus reduces the force required for unlocking the drive member 16.
  • the blocking or locking force applied by the pawl 14 relative to the coupling member 12 extends transversely or in a direct line through the pivot axis 31 of the pivot bearing 32 for the pawl 14, as shown in the illustration Fig. 1 can be clearly seen.
  • the first, as straight as possible extending lever arm 22 of the pawl 14 along its longitudinal axis 30 from the coupling member 12 is claimed to thrust when trying to urge the coupling member 12 with activated or blocking pawl 14 in the open position to open the compartment door 2 can.
  • the portion of a force introduction point 33 'for the blocking force in the pawl 14 is configured such that as far as possible no tangential forces or tangential momentum components Referring to the pivot axis 31 of the pawl 14 from the locking element 9 or of the embodiment according to Fig. 1 existing interposed coupling member 12 are transmitted to the present in the blocking position pawl 14. In the embodiment according to the invention it is achieved that a form gleich- or plant-related force and pulse introduction occurs on the pawl 14 as possible only in the radial direction to the pivot axis 31.
  • a physical or structural exemption 33 when taking the locking position of the coupling member 12 - according to Fig. 1 - Formed between the pawl 14 and the coupling member 12 a physical or structural exemption 33.
  • This exemption 33 is designed such that a passive pivoting movement of the pawl 14 or an active pivotal movement of the pawl 14 in both pivoting directions, ie both in the direction of its release position and in the direction of its blocking position of the coupling member 12 - Fig. 1 - or from the blocking element 9 - Fig.
  • a to the coupling member 12 - Fig. 1 - or to the blocking element 9 - Fig. 2 Separate or separately arranged, in particular a structurally independent limit stop 34 for limiting the pivoting mobility of the pawl 14 relative to the coupling member 12 Fig. 1 - or relative to the blocking element - Fig. 2 - educated.
  • a structurally independent limit stop 34 for limiting the pivoting mobility of the pawl 14 relative to the coupling member 12 Fig. 1 - or relative to the blocking element - Fig. 2 - educated.
  • the pawl 14 with respect to its two lever arms 22, 23 relative to the pivot axis 31 and about the pivot axis 31 in terms of mass or power moderately balanced at least approximately.
  • the pawl 14 is thereby held in an approximately horizontal position when no additional, unilateral forces act from the outside.
  • the pawl 14 may also be balanced with respect to its pivot axis 31 such that the mass of the first lever arm 22 at least approximately corresponds to the mass of the second lever arm 23 including the mass of the attached armature 19 of the electromagnet 17.
  • the coupling rod 25 between the armature 19 of the electromagnet 17 and the second lever arm 23 are taken into account.
  • the limit stop 34 is positioned to specify or to define the blocking position of the pawl 14 so that it comparatively closer to a remote from the pivot axis 31 front end 27 or 45 of the pawl It is expedient to position the limit stop 34 so that it is more than 30% of the length of the first or second lever arm 22, 23 spaced from the pivot axis 31.
  • An improved or highly secure mode of operation is also achievable if the limit stop 34 is assigned to the second lever arm 23 of the pawl 14 facing away from the coupling element 12, as shown in FIG Fig. 1 with the direction indicated by dashed lines and in Fig. 2 was illustrated with the limit stop 34 indicated in solid lines.
  • the lock 1 further comprises a first detecting means 35 for detecting whether the locking element 9 or the locking pin has entered the lock housing 3.
  • a second detection means 36 for detecting the respective position of the drive member 16, in particular for detecting the position of the armature 19 of the electromagnet 17 is formed.
  • This second detection means 36 is positioned on the armature 19 opposite side of the electromagnet 17, in particular on the armature 19 opposite side of the electric coil 17 of the electromagnet.
  • This second detection means 36 is for detecting the active position of the drive member 16, in particular for detecting whether the armature 19 has been attracted by the electromagnet 17 or not, intended. In this case, an extension of the armature 19 passes through the coil arrangement and actuates the second detection means 36.
  • the two detection means 35, 36 are preferably formed by electrical switching elements, in particular by normally open and / or normally closed contacts.
  • the respective detection signals or switching states of the two detection means 35, 36 can be transmitted via an electrical connector 37 on the lock housing 3 to a control or evaluation device, not shown.
  • a three-wire connection for forwarding the respective switching states of the two designed as a switch detecting means 35, 36 is stirred to the electronic control device.
  • the first detection means 35 for determining whether the blocking element 9 is inserted into the lock housing 3 in such a manner that it can be locked or held by the coupling element 12 is activated via a motion transmission element 38, in particular by means of a linearly displaceable, spring-biased plunger element 39. or actuated.
  • This plunger element 39 extends between an insertion and holding section for the blocking element 9 and an actuating element 40 of the detection means 35, in particular into the travel of a switching flag of the first detection means 35.
  • the linearly displaceable plunger element 39 is aligned at an acute angle to the actuating element 40, wherein the plunger element 39 and the detection means 35 are positioned to each other such that at an unexpectedly wide, manipulative insertion of the plunger element 39 in the lock housing 3, the end of the plunger element 39 am Detection means 35 is moved past and the detection means 35 does not act as an end stop for the plunger element 39.
  • the coupling member 12 is preferably designed as a rotary latch 13, which is limited pivotally mounted within the lock housing 3.
  • the catch 13 has in a first peripheral portion 41 a notch or recess 42 for a positive engagement of the locking element 9 and the locking pin.
  • a notch or recess 42 for a positive engagement of the locking element 9 and the locking pin.
  • an abutment surface 29 for the pawl 14 forming retaining lug 44 or notch, which is provided for cooperation with the pawl 14.
  • the limit stop 34 is formed as a damping element 46 for the damped transmission of forces between the lock housing 3, in particular its plate-like base part 5, and the pawl 14.
  • the limit stop 34 is arranged or fastened on the lock housing 3, in particular on its base part 5.
  • the damping element 46 may be formed by a so-called spring or Sperrspannstatt road or by an elastomeric body.
  • Fig. 2 shows a variant embodiment for training according to Fig. 1
  • the preceding descriptions are mutatis mutandis to the same parts with the same reference numerals transferable.
  • the pawl 14 has a hook-shaped end face 27 and a hook end 47, with which the pawl 14 when taking the locked position - in accordance with Fig. 2 -
  • a direct coupling between the locking element 9 and the pawl 14 is formed, while in the embodiment according to Fig. 1 a limited pivotable coupling member 12 is formed.
  • the above statements are on the Fig. 2 mutatis mutandis transferable.
  • the portion of the force introduction point 33 ' is configured for the blocking force in the pawl 14 such that a form gleich- and plant induced force and pulse introduction from the locking element 9 or from an optionally existing intermediate coupling member 12 on the pawl 14th almost exclusively directed radially to the pivot axis 31 occurs and possibly occurring tangential force and momentum components almost exclusively by frictional forces at the force application point 33 'are transferable.
  • the portion of the force introduction point 33 'for the blocking force in the pawl 14 is configured such that no possible tangential or tangential pulse components reference to the pivot axis 31 of the pawl 14 from the locking element 9 or from an optionally present intermediate coupling member 12 in the locked position Pawl 14 are transmitted, but a system-induced force and pulse introduction to the pawl 14 occurs only in the radial direction to the pivot axis 31 as possible.
  • the pivot bearing 32 of the pawl 14 is formed by the fixedly connected to the base part 5 bearing pin 53 and an inserted into a bore of the pawl 14 bearing bushing 52.
  • the bearing bush 52 is preferably made of plastic, since such a smooth bearing with a reliably low coefficient of friction is realized and this ease is maintained in wide temperature and load ranges during a long service life. In particular, electric corrosion on the bearing surface is reliably prevented by the electrically non-conductive bearing bush 52.
  • a block or strip-like support 48 is formed along the entry path of the locking element 9 designed as a pawl on the side of the blocking element 9 facing away from the pawl 14.
  • this support 48 which can also act as a guide device for the locking element 9, a deflection of the locking element 9 is prevented relative to the pawl 14, especially when exposed to increased forces due to fraudulent or vandalistic intentions or better prevented.
  • one of the articulated joints 24 and 26 of the coupling rod 25 defines defined limited length variable, such that the coupling rod has a slot 54 in which the axis of the joint 26 is guided both rotatable and limited slidably loose.
  • This allows when activating the electromagnet 17 initially a sole acceleration and movement of the armature 19 still without movement and opposing force of the pawl 14.
  • the pawl 14 follows the further movement In the first moment of the movement coupling not only the sole tightening force of the electromagnet 17 acts on the pawl 14, but also an additional mechanical impulse according to the already accelerated mass of the armature 19.
  • FIG. 3 Another embodiment is illustrated, with which an adverse transfer of tangential forces on the force introduction point 33 'away or with the unwanted introduction of forces or angular momenta, which act tangentially to the pivot bearing 32 and the arcuate pivot path of the pawl 14, is suppressed as possible ,
  • a rotary body 49 facing the end of the pawl 14, a rotary body 49, in particular a rotatably mounted coupling roller 50, which is designed or arranged such that in the tangential direction to the pivot bearing 32 of the pawl 14 starting from the blocking element 9 or starting from an optional coupling member 12 the pawl 14 as no forces or angular momentum are initiated.
  • This rotary body 49 is preferably mounted on the hook end 47 and the front end 27 of the pawl 14.
  • the rotary body 49 on an optionally executed coupling member 12 -. Fig. 1 - to store.
  • the rotary body 49 is preferably in the pawl 14 associated second peripheral portion 43 - see Fig. 1 - arranged, with its jacket or rolling surface forms the abutment surface 29 for the pawl 14.
  • the rotary body 49 in the first circumferential section 41 assigned to the blocking element 9 in order to avoid or suppress impulses or forces acting radially to the axis 15 of the coupling element 13 as far as possible from the blocking element 9.
  • the rolling or the lateral surface of the preferably cylindrical or wheel-like coupling roller 50 a mutually rolling support or abutment surface 28, 29 between the locking element 9 and / or an optional coupling member 12 and / or the pawl 14 forms, wherein the rolling or lateral surface of the coupling roller 50 as far as possible prevents either directly or indirectly acting, quasi-external torque or pulse introduction to the pawl 14.
  • the coupling roller 50 is designed such that it the blocking or blocking force between force application point 33 'and pawl 14, in particular between locking element 9 and locking pawl 14 directly or via an intermediate coupling member 12 -.
  • Fig. 1 - transmits.
  • the coupling roller 50 can thus also be referred to as a contact or force transmission, which is sufficiently pressure-resistant, in order to transmit the respectively required blocking or blocking forces between the pawl 14 and the locking element 9 without plastic deformation or without risk of breakage.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)

Claims (30)

  1. Serrure (1) déverrouillable à automatisme électrique, en particulier pour une utilisation pour des systèmes de consigne à casier présentant une pluralité de casiers avec des portes (2) à ouvrir individuellement, un élément d'arrêt (9) pouvant être introduit dans la serrure (1), par exemple un crochet ou un boulon d'arrêt, lequel élément d'arrêt (9) peut être bloqué dans la serrure (1) et maintient alors dans la position fermée une porte de casier (2) reliée fixement à l'élément d'arrêt (9), un cliquet d'arrêt (14) pouvant être réglé de façon limitée en rotation, lequel est en prise, lorsqu'il occupe sa position d'arrêt, soit directement soit indirectement par au moins un élément de couplage (12) monté de façon mobile avec l'élément d'arrêt (9), les forces, qui sont transmises par l'élément d'arrêt (9) en raison d'une force d'ouverture exercée sur une porte de casier (2) maintenue fermée, directement ou éventuellement indirectement par l'intermédiaire du au moins un élément de couplage (12) en un point d'application de force (33'), au cliquet d'arrêt (14) étant agencées dans la direction au moins approximativement radiale par rapport à l'axe de pivotement (31) et étant transmises de l'axe de pivotement (31) du cliquet d'arrêt (14) à un boîtier (3) de la serrure (1), et un organe d'entraînement (16) couplé au niveau du mouvement avec le cliquet d'arrêt (14), en particulier un électroaimant (17), pour le déplacement commandé du cliquet d'arrêt (14) de la position d'arrêt dans une position de libération, caractérisée en ce que le tronçon du point d'application de force (33') est conçu pour la force d'arrêt dans le cliquet d'arrêt (14), de telle sorte qu'une application de force et d'impulsion, entraînée par une complémentarité de formes et un appui, de l'élément d'arrêt (9) ou d'un élément de couplage (12) intercalé éventuellement présent sur le cliquet d'arrêt (14) apparaît, orienté pratiquement exclusivement radialement par rapport à son axe de pivotement (31) et des composantes de force et d'impulsion tangentielles, qui apparaissent éventuellement, dues pratiquement exclusivement à des forces de frottement exercées au point d'application de force (33'), peuvent être transmises.
  2. Serrure déverrouillable à automatisme électrique selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que la serrure (1) présente un élément de couplage (12) pouvant être réglé de façon limitée en rotation, en particulier un loquet tournant (13), dans lequel l'élément d'arrêt (9) s'engage par complémentarité de forme, lorsque la porte de casier (2) est fermée, dans un premier évidement (42) disposé sur le pourtour de l'élément de couplage (12) et lequel élément de couplage (12) présente une surface de butée (29) également formée sur son pourtour, surface par laquelle les forces d'ouverture introduites par l'élément d'arrêt (9) sont transmises dans le cliquet d'arrêt (14) lorsque celui-ci (14) est dans la position d'arrêt et ainsi l'élément d'arrêt (9) est bloqué dans la serrure (1).
  3. Serrure déverrouillable à automatisme électrique selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que le cliquet d'arrêt (14) présente une extrémité de crochet (47), par laquelle il s'engage, dans la position d'arrêt, directement dans l'élément d'arrêt (9) ou saisit à l'arrière l'élément d'arrêt (9), absorbe des forces d'ouverture qui apparaissent, les dévie par l'axe de pivotement (31) et bloque ainsi l'élément d'arrêt (9) dans la serrure (1).
  4. Serrure déverrouillable à automatisme électrique selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que, lorsque le cliquet d'arrêt (14) occupe la position d'arrêt, une libération (33) physique réciproque entre le cliquet d'arrêt (14) et l'élément d'arrêt (9) ou entre le cliquet d'arrêt (14) et un élément de couplage (12) éventuellement réalisé est conçue de telle sorte qu'une mobilité de pivotement passive ou un mouvement de pivotement actif du cliquet d'arrêt (14) dans les deux sens de pivotement, c'est-à-dire en direction de sa position de libération et également en direction de sa position d'arrêt, n'est pas limité ou pas interdit par l'élément d'arrêt (9) même ou par un élément de couplage (12) réalisé éventuellement.
  5. Serrure déverrouillable à automatisme électrique selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce qu'une butée de délimitation (34), autonome au niveau de la construction par rapport à l'élément d'arrêt (9), ou une butée de délimitation (34), disposée séparément de l'élément de couplage (12), est conçue pour limiter la mobilité de pivotement du cliquet d'arrêt (14) par rapport à l'élément d'arrêt (9) ou par rapport à l'élément de couplage (12).
  6. Serrure déverrouillable à automatisme électrique selon la revendication 5, caractérisée en ce que la butée de délimitation (34), définissant la position d'arrêt du cliquet d'arrêt (14), est conçue avec une souplesse élastique.
  7. Serrure déverrouillable à automatisme électrique selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que le cliquet d'arrêt (14) est conçu sous forme de levier (21) à deux bras, dont le premier bras de levier (22) coopère avec l'élément de couplage (12) ou avec l'élément d'arrêt (9) et dont le second bras de levier (23) est relié à l'organe d'entraînement (16) activable de préférence électriquement.
  8. Serrure déverrouillable à automatisme électrique selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que l'organe d'entraînement (16) est formé par un électroaimant (17) avec un induit (19) mobile dans le sens linéaire, qui est relié via une première liaison d'articulation (24) à un premier tronçon d'extrémité d'une barre de couplage (25), et en ce qu'un autre tronçon d'extrémité de cette barre de couplage (25) est relié via une autre liaison d'articulation (26) au cliquet d'arrêt (14), de sorte qu'un couplage de mouvement est conçu entre l'induit (19) réglable dans le sens linéaire de l'électroaimant (17) et le cliquet d'arrêt (14) monté de façon mobile en rotation est mis en place.
  9. Serrure déverrouillable à automatisme électrique selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisée en ce que l'organe d'entraînement (16) est formé par un électroaimant (17) avec un induit (19) mobile dans le sens linéaire, qui est relié via une liaison d'articulation (24) variable de façon limitée dans la longueur, en particulier avec l'utilisation d'une barre de couplage (25) avec un trou oblong (54), au cliquet d'arrêt (14), de sorte que, lors de l'activation de l'électroaimant (17), un couplage de mouvement entre l'induit (19) et le cliquet d'arrêt (14) monté de façon mobile en rotation intervient non pas directement avec le début du mouvement de l'induit (19), mais seulement après le parcours d'une course minimale définie de l'induit (19).
  10. Serrure déverrouillable à automatisme électrique selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce qu'une extrémité avant (27), tournée vers l'élément de couplage (12), du cliquet d'arrêt (14) présente une surface de soutien (28), qui s'applique bord à bord sur une surface de butée (29) de l'élément de couplage (12), lorsque le cliquet d'arrêt (14) se trouve dans sa position d'arrêt.
  11. Serrure déverrouillable à automatisme électrique selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 9, caractérisée en ce qu'une extrémité avant (27), tournée vers l'élément de couplage (12), du cliquet d'arrêt (14) présente une surface d'appui (28) partiellement cylindrique, qui forme des surfaces d'appui de forme linéaire, agencées dans le sens axial de cette surface partielle de cylindre, par rapport à une surface de butée (29) de préférence plane sur l'élément de couplage (12), lorsque le cliquet d'arrêt (14) se trouve dans sa position de blocage.
  12. Serrure déverrouillable à automatisme électrique selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 9, caractérisée en ce qu'une extrémité, tournée vers l'élément de couplage (12) ou l'élément d'arrêt (9), du cliquet d'arrêt (14) ou de façon alternative l'élément d'arrêt (9) présente un galet de couplage (50) monté de façon rotative, qui s'applique sur la surface de butée (29) de l'élément de couplage (12) ou de l'élément d'arrêt (9) ou de façon alternative sur le cliquet d'arrêt (14), en particulier sur sa surface d'appui (28), lorsque le cliquet d'arrêt (14) se trouve dans sa position d'arrêt, et en ce que le galet de couplage (50) transmet la force d'arrêt ou de blocage entre le point d'application de force (33') et le cliquet d'arrêt (14).
  13. Serrure déverrouillable à automatisme électrique selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce qu'une surface de butée (29), conçue sur l'élément d'arrêt (9) ou sur l'élément de couplage (12), pour le cliquet d'arrêt (14) est orientée, lorsque la position de verrouillage de la serrure (1) est occupée, à angle droit ou tout du moins approximativement à angle droit par rapport à l'axe imaginaire entre le point d'application de force (33') et l'axe de pivotement (31) du cliquet d'arrêt (14).
  14. Serrure déverrouillable à automatisme électrique selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que la force de blocage appliquée par le cliquet d'arrêt (14) par rapport à l'élément d'arrêt (9) ou par rapport à l'élément de couplage (12) est absorbée ou mise à disposition exclusivement par l'axe de pivotement (31) d'une fixation rotative (32) pour le cliquet d'arrêt (14).
  15. Serrure déverrouillable à automatisme électrique selon la revendication 7, caractérisée en ce que le cliquet d'arrêt (14) est équilibré par rapport à ses deux bras de levier (22, 23) autour de son axe de pivotement (31).
  16. Serrure déverrouillable à automatisme électrique selon la revendication 7, caractérisée en ce que le cliquet d'arrêt (14) est équilibré par rapport à ses bras de levier (22, 23), du fait que la masse du premier bras de levier (22) correspond au moins approximativement à la masse du second bras de levier (23) avec la masse d'un induit (19) fixé dessus d'un électroaimant (17) et d'une barre de couplage (25) présente de préférence entre l'induit (19) de l'électroaimant (17) et le second bras de levier (23).
  17. Serrure déverrouillable à automatisme électrique selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que le cliquet d'arrêt (14) est refoulé de façon permanente dans la position d'arrêt sous l'effet de la pré-tension élastique d'un moyen à ressort (18), qui est formé de préférence par un ressort en spirale (20) pour le recul de l'induit (19) de l'électroaimant (17) dans sa position de repos.
  18. Serrure déverrouillable à automatisme électrique selon la revendication 7, caractérisée en ce que le premier bras de levier (22) du cliquet d'arrêt (14) est conçu et agencé de façon rectiligne et est sollicité le long de son axe longitudinal (30) par l'élément de couplage (12) uniquement au niveau de la poussée ou de la traction, cette force de poussée ou de traction passant par le centre du support rotatif (32) pour le cliquet d'arrêt (14), lorsqu'on essaie de transférer l'élément d'arrêt (9), lorsque le cliquet d'arrêt (14) est actif, dans sa position d'ouverture.
  19. Serrure déverrouillable à automatisme électrique selon la revendication 5, caractérisée en ce que la butée de délimitation (34) est positionnée, pour la définition, spécifique au lieu ou à l'angle de pivotement de la position d'arrêt, du cliquet d'arrêt (14), de telle sorte qu'elle se situe comparativement plus près d'une extrémité avant (27,45), opposée à l'axe de pivotement (31) du cliquet d'arrêt (14), que de l'axe de pivotement (31) du cliquet d'arrêt (14).
  20. Serrure déverrouillable à automatisme électrique selon la revendication 7, caractérisée en ce que la butée de délimitation (34) est positionnée de telle sorte qu'elle est espacée de l'axe de pivotement (31) de plus de 30 % de la longueur du premier ou du second bras de levier (22, 23).
  21. Serrure déverrouillable à automatisme électrique selon la revendication 5, caractérisée en ce que la butée de délimitation (34) est positionnée de telle sorte que le cliquet d'arrêt (14) s'applique sur cette butée de délimitation (34) lors de l'occupation de sa position d'arrêt.
  22. Serrure déverrouillable à automatisme électrique selon la revendication 7, caractérisée en ce que la butée de délimitation (34) est attribuée au second bras de levier (23), opposé à l'élément de blocage (9) ou à l'élément de couplage (12), du cliquet d'arrêt (14).
  23. Serrure déverrouillable à automatisme électrique selon la revendication 5, caractérisée en ce que la butée de délimitation (34) est conçue comme élément d'amortissement (46) pour la transmission amortie de forces entre le boîtier de serrure (3), en particulier sa partie de base (5) en forme de plaque, et le cliquet d'arrêt (14).
  24. Serrure déverrouillable à automatisme électrique selon la revendication 5, caractérisée en ce que la butée de délimitation (34) est attribuée à l'organe d'entraînement (16) ou conçue dans ou sur l'organe d'entraînement (16).
  25. Serrure déverrouillable à automatisme électrique selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce qu'un premier moyen d'enregistrement (35) est conçu pour détecter si le boulon d'arrêt ou l'élément d'arrêt (9) est entré dans le boîtier de serrure (3) et un second moyen d'enregistrement (36) est conçu pour détecter la position du cliquet d'arrêt (14), en particulier la position de l'induit (19) de l'électroaimant (17).
  26. Serrure déverrouillable à automatisme électrique selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que l'élément de couplage (12) est conçu sous forme de loquet tournant (13) monté avec une mobilité en pivotement limitée, qui présente dans un premier tronçon périphérique (41) un évidement (42) ou une entaille pour l'engagement de l'élément d'arrêt (9) conçu comme boulon d'arrêt ou crochet d'arrêt et dans un autre tronçon périphérique (43), situé de préférence de façon diamétralement opposée, un ergot de retenue (44) ou une entaille formant la surface de butée (29) pour le cliquet d'arrêt (14) pour la coopération avec le cliquet d'arrêt (14).
  27. Serrure déverrouillable à automatisme électrique selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que son boîtier (3) comprend une partie de base (5) en forme de plaque et une partie supérieure en forme de couvercle, une plaque de montage (10) de l'élément d'arrêt (9) fixé sur une porte de casier (2) s'appuyant en transmettant la charge sur le boîtier de serrure (3), lorsque la porte de casier (4) est fermée et verrouillée, avec l'intercalation d'au moins un moyen d'espacement et de fixation par vis (11) de type bloc pour la plaque de montage (10).
  28. Serrure déverrouillable à automatisme électrique selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que, dans la serrure (1), il est prévu le long de la course d'entrée de l'élément d'arrêt (9), sur le côté opposé au cliquet d'arrêt (14) ou sur le côté opposé à l'élément de couplage (12) réalisé éventuellement, un soutien (48) qui empêche un déport de l'élément de blocage (9) en cas d'effet de force élevé.
  29. Serrure déverrouillable à automatisme électrique selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que le logement rotatif (32) du cliquet d'arrêt (14) présente une douille d'appui (52), insérée dans le cliquet d'arrêt (14), en matière synthétique.
  30. Serrure déverrouillable à automatisme électrique selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce qu'au moins l'une des parties formant la surface d'appui (28) ou la surface de butée (29) est formée à base de matériau non électroconducteur, en particulier à base de matière synthétique, ou est revêtue d'un tel matériau dans la zone du point d'application de force (33') ou présente un insert à base d'un tel matériau.
EP08782798A 2007-07-25 2008-07-25 Serrure déverrouillable à automatisme électrique, en particulier pour systèmes de garde à casiers Active EP2176477B1 (fr)

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PL08782798T PL2176477T3 (pl) 2007-07-25 2008-07-25 Zamek odryglowywany elektrycznie w sposób zautomatyzowany, zwłaszcza do systemów przechowywania w rodzaju skrytki pocztowej

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DE102007035218A DE102007035218A1 (de) 2007-07-25 2007-07-25 Elektrisch automatisiert entriegelbares Schloss, insbesondere für schließfachartige Aufbewahrungssysteme
PCT/AT2008/000269 WO2009012512A1 (fr) 2007-07-25 2008-07-25 Serrure déverrouillable à automatisme électrique, en particulier pour systèmes de garde à casiers

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US (1) US8757677B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP2176477B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN101802328B (fr)
AT (1) ATE516416T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102007035218A1 (fr)
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DE102007035218A1 (de) 2009-01-29
WO2009012512A1 (fr) 2009-01-29
US8757677B2 (en) 2014-06-24
EP2176477A1 (fr) 2010-04-21
US20100139338A1 (en) 2010-06-10
ATE516416T1 (de) 2011-07-15
PL2176477T3 (pl) 2011-12-30
CN101802328B (zh) 2013-05-08
CN101802328A (zh) 2010-08-11

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