EP2125600B1 - Verfahren zum füllen von flaschen oder dergleichen behälter mit einem flüssigen füllgut unter gegendruck sowie füllmaschine zum durchführen dieses verfahrens - Google Patents

Verfahren zum füllen von flaschen oder dergleichen behälter mit einem flüssigen füllgut unter gegendruck sowie füllmaschine zum durchführen dieses verfahrens Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2125600B1
EP2125600B1 EP08707082A EP08707082A EP2125600B1 EP 2125600 B1 EP2125600 B1 EP 2125600B1 EP 08707082 A EP08707082 A EP 08707082A EP 08707082 A EP08707082 A EP 08707082A EP 2125600 B1 EP2125600 B1 EP 2125600B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
gas
filling
channel
gas channel
additional
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP08707082A
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German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2125600A1 (de
Inventor
Ludwig Clüsserath
Dieter-Rudolf Krulitsch
Manfred Härtel
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
KHS GmbH
Original Assignee
KHS GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by KHS GmbH filed Critical KHS GmbH
Priority to PL08707082T priority Critical patent/PL2125600T3/pl
Priority to SI200830765T priority patent/SI2125600T1/sl
Publication of EP2125600A1 publication Critical patent/EP2125600A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2125600B1 publication Critical patent/EP2125600B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67C—CLEANING, FILLING WITH LIQUIDS OR SEMILIQUIDS, OR EMPTYING, OF BOTTLES, JARS, CANS, CASKS, BARRELS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; FUNNELS
    • B67C3/00—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus; Filling casks or barrels with liquids or semiliquids
    • B67C3/02—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus
    • B67C3/06—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus using counterpressure, i.e. filling while the container is under pressure
    • B67C3/10—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus using counterpressure, i.e. filling while the container is under pressure preliminary filling with inert gases, e.g. carbon dioxide
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67C—CLEANING, FILLING WITH LIQUIDS OR SEMILIQUIDS, OR EMPTYING, OF BOTTLES, JARS, CANS, CASKS, BARRELS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; FUNNELS
    • B67C3/00—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus; Filling casks or barrels with liquids or semiliquids
    • B67C3/02—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus
    • B67C3/06—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus using counterpressure, i.e. filling while the container is under pressure
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67C—CLEANING, FILLING WITH LIQUIDS OR SEMILIQUIDS, OR EMPTYING, OF BOTTLES, JARS, CANS, CASKS, BARRELS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; FUNNELS
    • B67C3/00—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus; Filling casks or barrels with liquids or semiliquids
    • B67C3/02—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus
    • B67C3/22—Details
    • B67C3/28—Flow-control devices, e.g. using valves
    • B67C3/286—Flow-control devices, e.g. using valves related to flow rate control, i.e. controlling slow and fast filling phases

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method according to the preamble of claim 1 and to a filling machine according to the preamble of claim 12.
  • the filling of bottles or similar containers with a liquid filling material, in particular with a carbonated filling material, for example with beer using back pressure with a Einschhellsystem is known.
  • the filling material is provided herebelow in a boiler which is common to a large number of filling elements of a filling machine and whose interior is subdivided into a liquid space occupied by the filling material and into an overlying gas space occupied by an inert gas.
  • the inert gas is usually CO 2 or CO 2 gas.
  • the entire kettle and its contents are under pressure.
  • each biasing each arranged in sealing position on the filling element container to the filling pressure with inert gas Before the actual filling takes place each biasing each arranged in sealing position on the filling element container to the filling pressure with inert gas. At least partially, the inert gas contained in the gas space of the boiler, which is removed from the boiler for this purpose, is used as the clamping gas.
  • the tensioning or inert gas displaced from the respective container by the inflowing filling material is partially transferred into a rotor-side return gas channel which is common to all filling elements of the filling machine, but in some cases also u.a. from an economic point of view, i. to reduce the inert gas consumption, also returned to the gas space of the boiler.
  • such a filler which has a common ring-like return gas channel for all filling elements, wherein during filling inert gas from the container (2) is displaced by the inflowing medium in this return gas channel.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a method and a filling machine, which avoids the oxygen absorption of the filling material in the boiler and the disadvantages associated with the lowest possible consumption of inert gas, in particular CO 2 gas and thus at a most economical operation.
  • a method according to claim 1 is formed.
  • a filling machine is the subject of claim 12.
  • the peculiarity of the invention is that at least one additional, serving as Gassenke gas channel is provided on the rotor of the filling machine, which communicates via a gas connection or - réelle with the gas space of the boiler and from the (additional gas channel) biasing the container with the inert gas is carried out under filling pressure.
  • the amount of inert gas returned to the common channel serving as a gas channel during filling is at most equal but preferably smaller than the amount of inert gas taken from this additional channel during pretensioning of the containers. Due to the fact that in the preferred embodiment the amount of gas withdrawn through the entirety of all filling valves for biasing is always greater than the amount of inert gas discharged into the additional gas channel during filling, there is always a lack of gas in the additional gas channel.
  • air or oxygen-containing inert gas does not reach the gas space of the boiler. It rather forms a gas flow from the gas space of the boiler in serving as Gassenke channel. To compensate for the gas deficit or to maintain the filling pressure in the gas space of the boiler inert gas is controlled supplied to this gas space.
  • 1 is a filling machine for filling containers formed as bottles 2 with a CO 2 -containing liquid product, such as beer.
  • the filling machine 1 has for this purpose in a known manner on the circumference of a rotor axis 3 rotatably driven around a vertical machine axis (arrow A) distributed at regular Winkelabposedn a plurality of filling stations 4, each of a filling tube 5 in the embodiment shown Golfrohrlosen and one below this filling element 5 arranged bottle or container carrier 6 in the form of a controlled by a lifting device up and down movable bottle plate exist.
  • the bottles to be filled 2 of the filling machine 1 are supplied as a container stream 2.1 upright via a conveyor 7 and reach each individually via a container inlet 8 to one of the filling positions 4, in which the respective bottle 2 oriented with its bottle axis in the vertical direction the initially lowered container carrier 6 stands up. After lifting the respective bottle 2 with the container carrier 6 in sealing position against the filling element 5, the filling process is initiated.
  • the filled bottles 2 pass via an outlet or a transfer star 9 to the Verschlleßer 10.
  • the filled and sealed bottles 2 are discharged via a machine outlet 11 to the feed dog 7.
  • Each filling element 5 consists of a housing 12 fixed to the circumference of the rotor 3, in which, inter alia, a fluid channel 13 is formed, which is provided with its in the FIG. 2 Upper end via a fluid connection or line 14 with a common for all filling elements 5 of the filling machine 1 boiler 15 is in communication, as in FIG. 2 shown.
  • the boiler 15 is partially filled via its supply connection 15.3 with the liquid contents, so that the interior of the vessel 15 forms a lower, occupied by the liquid filling Tell- or liquid space 15.1 and an overlying part - or gas space 15.2, the from inert gas or CO 2 gas under pressure (filling pressure) is occupied, which is supplied to the gas space 15.2 controlled via a CO 2 gas supply line 16 with control valve 16.1.
  • each filling element 5 also forms on the underside of this element a dispensing opening 17 with a seal 17.1 against which the respective bottle 2 is pressed against the mouth of the bottle in the sealing position through the container carrier 6 during the filling process.
  • a liquid valve 18 is arranged, which controlled by an example pneumatically controlled actuator at the beginning of the filling (angular range W8) open and controlled at the end of the brake and Korrektur committees (angle range W9) closed, in the illustrated embodimentyogll Whynexcellent a probe 20 extending into the respective bottle 2 during the filling process.
  • a gas channel 21, which surrounds the probe 20 and which surrounds the probe 20, is formed, which is a common component of a plurality of controlled gas paths formed in the housing 12 ,
  • control valves 22, 23 and 24 which are closed in the non-activated state respectively.
  • the control valves 22-23 are each connected on the output side to a common gas channel 25 communicating with the gas channel 21.
  • gas channels 26-28 are provided, of which the gas channel 26 the input of the control valve 22 with a rotor-side return gas channel 29, the gas channel 27, the input of the control valve 23 with a rotor-side vacuum channel 30 and the gas channel 28 connects the input of the control valve 24 with an additional rotor-side gas channel 31, which serves as Gassenke in the manner described in more detail below and represents a significant feature of the filling machine 1.
  • the return gas channel 29, the vacuum channel 30 and the additional channel 31 are each formed in the rotor 3 as annular channels which surround the vertical axis of the machine concentrically and are provided together for all filling elements 5 of the filling machine 1.
  • the additional gas channel 31 is connected via a pipe 32, which has a much smaller volume compared to the volume of the gas channel 31, constantly connected to the gas space 15.2.
  • the interior of the bottle is purged with inert gas or CO 2 gas, namely from the rotor-side return gas channel 29 by opening the control valve 22, so that the interior of the relevant bottle 2 via the filling element-side gas channels 21, 25 and 26 is connected to this return gas channel 29.
  • inert gas purging from the return gas channel 29 is possible because in the return gas channel 29 by the gas exchange between the filling elements 5 sufficient CO 2 gas is available under pressure, which from the bottles 2 during filling and braking and correction filling in the Return gas channel 29 is displaced.
  • the partial biasing also takes place from the return gas channel 29 by opening the control valve 22, while the final biasing of the respective bottle interior to the pressure prevailing in the boiler 15 filling pressure but then from the additional channel 31 by opening the control valve 24.
  • the liquid valve 18 is opened when the control valve 24 is open, so that the liquid product flows from the liquid space 15.1 via the liquid connection 14, the liquid channel 13 and the discharge opening 17 to the interior of the respective bottle 2.
  • the CO 2 gas displaced from the bottle 2 by the inflowing medium flows partly into the additional gas channel 31, but for the most part via the throttled gas connection 33 into the return gas channel 29.
  • control valves 24 For the filling stopping brake and corrective filling the control valves 24 is closed, so that the now displaced by the bottle 2 inflowing contents displaced CO 2 gas exclusively via a likewise formed in the housing 12 of each filling element 5, throttled and provided with a check valve Gas connection 33 flows into the return gas channel 29.
  • the brake and correction filling is terminated by closing the liquid valve 18. This is followed by pre-relieving, calming and residual relieving.

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Filling Of Jars Or Cans And Processes For Cleaning And Sealing Jars (AREA)
  • Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
  • Vacuum Packaging (AREA)
EP08707082A 2007-02-23 2008-01-17 Verfahren zum füllen von flaschen oder dergleichen behälter mit einem flüssigen füllgut unter gegendruck sowie füllmaschine zum durchführen dieses verfahrens Active EP2125600B1 (de)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL08707082T PL2125600T3 (pl) 2007-02-23 2008-01-17 Sposób napełniania butelek lub tym podobnych pojemników płynnym materiałem wypełniającym w warunkach przeciwciśnienia oraz napełniarka do przeprowadzania tego sposobu
SI200830765T SI2125600T1 (sl) 2007-02-23 2008-01-17 Postopek polnjenja steklenic ali podobnih vsebnikov s tekočim izdelkom pod protitlakom ter polnilni stroj za izvajanje tega postopka

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102007009435A DE102007009435A1 (de) 2007-02-23 2007-02-23 Verfahren zum Füllen von Flaschen oder dergleichen Behälter mit einem flüssigen Füllgut unter Gegendruck sowie Füllmaschine zum Durchführen dieses Verfahrens
PCT/EP2008/000316 WO2008101572A1 (de) 2007-02-23 2008-01-17 Verfahren zum füllen von flaschen oder dergleichen behälter mit einem flüssigen füllgut unter gegendruck sowie füllmaschine zum durchführen dieses verfahrens

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2125600A1 EP2125600A1 (de) 2009-12-02
EP2125600B1 true EP2125600B1 (de) 2012-07-18

Family

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EP08707082A Active EP2125600B1 (de) 2007-02-23 2008-01-17 Verfahren zum füllen von flaschen oder dergleichen behälter mit einem flüssigen füllgut unter gegendruck sowie füllmaschine zum durchführen dieses verfahrens

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (2) US20100212773A1 (sl)
EP (1) EP2125600B1 (sl)
JP (1) JP5331712B2 (sl)
CN (1) CN101626972B (sl)
BR (1) BRPI0806082A2 (sl)
DE (1) DE102007009435A1 (sl)
MX (1) MX2009008808A (sl)
PL (1) PL2125600T3 (sl)
RU (1) RU2406685C1 (sl)
SI (1) SI2125600T1 (sl)
WO (1) WO2008101572A1 (sl)

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CN101774524B (zh) * 2010-02-04 2012-05-30 广州达意隆包装机械股份有限公司 灌装速度可控式灌装装置
DE102010024522A1 (de) * 2010-06-21 2011-12-22 Khs Gmbh Verfahren sowie Füllelement zum Druckfüllen von Behältern mit einem flüssigen Füllgut
DE102010027511A1 (de) * 2010-07-16 2012-01-19 Khs Gmbh Füllelement, Verfahren sowie Füllsystem zum Füllen von Behältern
DE102010047883A1 (de) * 2010-10-11 2012-04-12 Khs Gmbh Verfahren sowie Füllsystem zum volumen- und/oder mengengesteuerten Füllen von Behältern
IT1402598B1 (it) * 2010-10-25 2013-09-13 Gruppo Bertolaso Spa Macchina riempitrice isobarica di contenitori con liquidi.
CN103429524B (zh) * 2011-04-06 2015-09-30 三菱重工食品包装机械株式会社 旋转式填充机及旋转式填充机的填充量运算方法
CN102190263B (zh) * 2011-06-09 2012-10-10 南京乐惠轻工装备制造有限公司 一种含汽饮料、啤酒易拉罐灌装阀
DE102011111483A1 (de) * 2011-08-30 2013-02-28 Khs Gmbh Behälterbehandlungsmaschine
US9821569B2 (en) * 2011-09-02 2017-11-21 Khs Gmbh Device for treating packages, and holding-and-centering unit for packages
DE102011120372A1 (de) * 2011-12-07 2013-06-13 Khs Gmbh Füllelement sowie Füllsystem
US9440754B2 (en) * 2012-03-29 2016-09-13 R.P. Scherer Technologies, Llc Three circuit fill system for blow fill seal containers
DE102013102547A1 (de) * 2013-03-13 2014-09-18 Khs Gmbh Verfahren sowie Füllmaschine zum Füllen von Dosen oder dgl. Behältern mit einem flüssigen Füllgut
DE102013103111A1 (de) * 2013-03-26 2014-10-02 George Robert Collins Halter für eine Behälteraufnahme und Behälteraufnahme
DE102013107256A1 (de) * 2013-07-09 2015-01-15 Khs Gmbh Füllsystem sowie Verfahren zum Behandeln von Behältern mit einem Prozessgas
DE102015111536A1 (de) * 2015-07-16 2017-01-19 Khs Gmbh Verfahren sowie Füllsystem zum Befüllen von Behältern
DE102015113369A1 (de) * 2015-08-13 2017-02-16 Khs Gmbh Verfahren zum Füllen von Dosen oder dgl. Behältern mit einem flüssigen Füllgut
JP6457104B2 (ja) * 2015-09-29 2019-01-23 株式会社Ｋｏｋｕｓａｉ Ｅｌｅｃｔｒｉｃ 基板処理装置、半導体装置の製造方法及びプログラム
ITUB20160896A1 (it) * 2016-02-19 2017-08-19 Ima Spa Sistema e metodo di dosaggio per macchina riempitrice.
DE102017109961A1 (de) * 2017-05-09 2018-11-15 Krones Ag Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Befüllen eines Behälters mit einem Füllprodukt
DE102017120745A1 (de) * 2017-09-08 2019-03-14 Krones Ag Verfahren zum Befüllen eines Behälters mit einem Füllprodukt sowie Füllorgan zum Befüllen eines Behälters mit einem Füllprodukt
AR113617A1 (es) * 2017-12-08 2020-05-20 Johnson & Son Inc S C Disposición dispensadora presurizada que incluye una botella plástica y proceso para minimizar la formación de grietas por tensión en una botella plástica
DE102018107605A1 (de) * 2018-03-29 2019-10-02 Grohe Ag Vorrichtung, Sanitärarmatur und Verfahren zum Befüllen eines Behälters mit einer karbonisierten Flüssigkeit
CN109533450A (zh) * 2018-11-05 2019-03-29 广州柿宝生物科技有限公司 一种粉末状柿子果胶的包装设备和包装工艺
US11208310B2 (en) 2019-05-06 2021-12-28 Fountain Master, Llc Fluid filling systems and methods
DE102019123781A1 (de) * 2019-09-05 2021-03-11 Krones Aktiengesellschaft Qualitätskontrolle beim Befüllen eines Behälters mit einem Füllprodukt
DE102019130052A1 (de) * 2019-11-07 2021-05-12 Khs Gmbh Verfahren zum Befüllen und Verschließen von Behältern
IT202000013456A1 (it) * 2020-06-05 2021-12-05 Kosme Srl Unipersonale Unità di riempimento per riempire contenitori di due tipologie differenti con una sostanza liquida, in particolare con una bevanda
IT202000013465A1 (it) 2020-06-05 2021-12-05 Kosme Srl Unipersonale Macchina per riempire contenitori di due tipologie differenti con una sostanza liquida, in particolare con una bevanda
IT202000013447A1 (it) * 2020-06-05 2021-12-05 Kosme Srl Unipersonale Unità di riempimento per riempire contenitori di due tipologie differenti con una sostanza liquida, in particolare con una bevanda
IT202000013450A1 (it) * 2020-06-05 2021-12-05 Kosme Srl Unipersonale Unità di riempimento per riempire contenitori di due tipologie differenti con una sostanza liquida, in particolare con una bevanda
CN111846366B (zh) * 2020-07-22 2021-08-17 成都开图医疗系统科技有限公司 一种无氧环境中的试剂灌装设备及方法
CN112661094A (zh) * 2020-12-29 2021-04-16 广州赵成贸易有限公司 一种点滴瓶灌装机
WO2024069214A1 (en) * 2022-09-30 2024-04-04 Sidel Participations Filling unit for carbonated products, with flushing using carbonation fluid recovered during depressurization

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20130180619A1 (en) 2013-07-18
RU2406685C1 (ru) 2010-12-20
MX2009008808A (es) 2009-08-31
BRPI0806082A2 (pt) 2011-08-30
CN101626972B (zh) 2011-10-19
EP2125600A1 (de) 2009-12-02
PL2125600T3 (pl) 2012-12-31
SI2125600T1 (sl) 2012-10-30
JP2010519141A (ja) 2010-06-03
WO2008101572A1 (de) 2008-08-28
US20100212773A1 (en) 2010-08-26
DE102007009435A1 (de) 2008-08-28
JP5331712B2 (ja) 2013-10-30
US8726946B2 (en) 2014-05-20
CN101626972A (zh) 2010-01-13

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