EP2067734B1 - Elevator device - Google Patents
Elevator device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2067734B1 EP2067734B1 EP06810812.5A EP06810812A EP2067734B1 EP 2067734 B1 EP2067734 B1 EP 2067734B1 EP 06810812 A EP06810812 A EP 06810812A EP 2067734 B1 EP2067734 B1 EP 2067734B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- rail
- hoisting
- guide
- guide rail
- machine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 35
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B11/00—Main component parts of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
- B66B11/04—Driving gear ; Details thereof, e.g. seals
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B7/00—Other common features of elevators
- B66B7/02—Guideways; Guides
- B66B7/023—Mounting means therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B11/00—Main component parts of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
- B66B11/0035—Arrangement of driving gear, e.g. location or support
- B66B11/0045—Arrangement of driving gear, e.g. location or support in the hoistway
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B19/00—Mining-hoist operation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B19/00—Mining-hoist operation
- B66B19/005—Mining-hoist operation installing or exchanging the elevator drive
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B7/00—Other common features of elevators
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B7/00—Other common features of elevators
- B66B7/02—Guideways; Guides
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a mounting structure, of an elevator system in which a hoisting machine is installed in a hoistway, for mounting the hoisting machine to guide rails.
- support tables are fixed to guide rails for guiding vertical movement of a counterweight, and mount members on which a hoisting machine is secured is mounted on the support tables through elastic members.
- Bracing members are provided, in upper and lower portions of the mount members, for retaining the mount members slidably in a longitudinal direction of the guide rails, and preventing horizontal deflection of the mount members.
- the guide rails are clipped with bracing members by way of the elastic members.
- a hoisting machine has a sheave around which a main cable as a suspension means for suspending a car and the counterweight is to be wound, and vertically moves the car and the counterweight by driving the sheave.
- Vertical force acts on the hoisting machine by way of the main cable, and, due to this force, a moment acts on the mount members through the hoisting machine.
- the guide rails act against this moment by the bracing members provided in the upper and lower portions of the mount members, and the support tables act against the vertical component of the force acting on the hoisting machine. Thereby, vibration of the hoisting machine is prevented, by the elastic members provided on the support tables and the bracing members, from transmitting to the guide rails (refer to Patent Document 1).
- Patent Document 1 International Patent Publication No. WO02/079068 . (page 8 - 10, Fig. 2 )
- JP 2001 247279 A is related to an elevator device having a guide rail for guiding a car or a balancing weight.
- the upper part of the guide rail is supported via a fixing tool, and a reinforcement material for reinforcing the guide rail is mounted near the fixing tool.
- EP 1 284 232 A1 discloses an elevator device similar to that of patent document 1.
- An objective of the present invention which is made to solve the above described problem, is to provide an elevator system by which a bending moment acting on a guide rail can be reduced.
- An elevator system includes a hoisting-machine mounting unit to which a hoisting machine is mounted and at least a portion of which comes within a range in a longitudinal direction, viewed from a horizontal direction, of a guide rail, and a rail attachment unit attached to the hoisting-machine mounting unit within a range in the longitudinal direction of the guide rail, and also attached to the guide rail along a portion thereof astride a longitudinal mounting range of the guide rail for the hoisting-machine mounting unit.
- the rail attachment unit attached to the hoisting-machine mounting unit within the range in the longitudinal direction of the guide rail, and also attached to the guide rail along a portion thereof astride a longitudinal mounting range of the guide rail for the hoisting-machine mounting unit, even if a bending moment due to force acting on the hoisting machine occurs in the guide rail through the hoisting-machine mounting unit, its cross section properties are improved in the mounting range of the hoisting-machine mounting unit; therefore, the bending moment acting on the guide rail can be reduced.
- Fig. 1 is an entire configuration view illustrating an elevator system according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
- a hoistway 1 includes a car 2 that carries passengers and vertically moves, guide rails 3a and 3b for the car 2, which are provided on respective both sides of the car 2, for guiding vertical movement of the car 2, a counterweight 4 that moves in the opposite direction to the vertically moving direction of the car 2, and guide rails 5a and 5b for the counterweight 4, which are provided on respective both sides of the counterweight 4, for guiding vertical movement of the counterweight 4.
- a hoisting machine 6 as a power source for the vertical movement of the car 2 and the counterweight 4 is provided, above the counterweight 4, in an upper portion of the hoistway 1.
- the hoisting machine 6 includes a sheave 6a around which a suspension means 10 for suspending the car 2 and the counterweight 4 is to be wound, and a drive section 6b for rotating the sheave 6a. Moreover, a hoisting-machine mounting mechanism 7 is provided in an upper portion of the hoistway 1 for mounting the hoisting machine 6 between the guide rails 5a and 5b. This embodiment is characterized by the hoisting-machine mounting mechanism 7, and the mechanism is described in detail later.
- a counterweight pulley 8 is attached to an upper portion of the counterweight 4, while a car pulley 9 is attached to a lower portion of the car 2.
- the suspension means 10 one end thereof is anchored to a suspension-means anchor section 11 provided at the upper end of the guide rail 3a, while the other end is anchored to a suspension-means anchor section 12 included in the hoisting-machine mounting mechanism 7.
- the suspension means 10 which is wound around the counterweight pulley 8, the sheave 6a, and the car pulley 9, suspends the car 2 and the counterweight 4.
- this elevator system by rotating the sheave 6a of the hoisting machine 6, the car 2 and the counterweight 4 can be vertically moved through the suspension means 10.
- Fig. 2 is a front view illustrating a structure of the hoisting-machine mounting mechanism 7
- Fig. 3 is the A - A cross-sectional view of Fig. 2
- Fig.4 is the top view of Fig.2
- Fig. 5 is the B - B cross-sectional view of Fig. 2 .
- the guide rails 5a and 5b are explained.
- the guide rails 5a and 5b are fixed in a longitudinal direction to a side wall of the hoistway through a plurality of rail brackets 53.
- Groups 53a and 53b of the plurality of rail brackets 53 are arranged in upper portions of the guide rails 5a and 5b, respectively.
- the other groups 53c and 53d of the rail brackets are arranged with a predetermined intervals ("H" in Fig. 2 ) from the groups 53a and 53b, respectively.
- H predetermined intervals
- the guide rail 5a has a rail bottom portion 51a, and a rail guide portion 52a, provided so as to stand on the rail bottom portion 51a, for guiding the vertical movement of the counterweight 4.
- the rail bottom portion 51a of the guide rail 5a and the rail brackets 53 are clipped by clips 54; thus, the guide rail 5a and the rail brackets 53 are attached to each other.
- the other guide rail 5b although the explanation is omitted, the configuration is similar to that of the guide rail 5a.
- the hoisting-machine mounting mechanism 7 is configured with a hoisting-machine mounting unit 71 for mounting the hoisting machine 6 and a rail attachment unit 72 attached not only to the hoisting-machine mounting unit 71 but also to the guide rails 5a and 5b.
- the rail attachment unit 72 includes members 721a and 721b formed in L-shaped plates.
- the hoisting-machine mounting unit 71 is mounted to the members 721a and 721b, which are mounted to upper portions of the guide rails 5a and 5b, respectively.
- the hoisting-machine mounting unit 71 having a frame 711 is placed, viewed from the horizontal direction, within the range in the longitudinal direction of the guide rails 5a and 5b.
- Fig. 6 is views illustrating a structure of the frame 711, in which (a) is a front view, while (b) is a side view.
- the frame 711 is configured of lateral members 712a and 712b fixed to respective lower and upper portions of the longitudinal members 711a and 711b.
- Lower fixed bases 713a and 713b each provided on each one side of the longitudinal members 711a and 711b are mounted to lower portion of the frame 711.
- Upper fixed bases 714a and 714b provided on right and left sides of the lateral member 712b are mounted to upper portions of the frame 711.
- the lower portion of the hoisting machine 6 is mounted to the lower fixed bases 713a and 713b through elastic members 715a and 715b, respectively, while the upper portion of the hoisting machine 6 is mounted to the upper fixed bases 714a and 714b through elastic members 716a and 716b, respectively.
- the sheave 6a of the hoisting machine 6 is placed at a position undisturbed with the frame 711 so that the suspension means 10 wound around the sheave 6a and hanging does not contact to the frame 711.
- a suspension-means anchor section 12 is provided on the lower lateral member 712a. One end portion of the suspension means 10 is anchored to the suspension-means anchor section 12.
- the hoisting-machine mounting unit 71 includes guides 81a, 81b, 82a, and 82b.
- the guides 81a and 81b are provided on both sides of lower portions of the frame 711, while the guides 82a and 82b are provided on both sides of upper portions of the frame 711.
- Fig. 7 is views illustrating the guides 81a and 81b in the lower portions, in which (a) is a front view, (b) is a top view, and (c) is a D - D cross-sectional view.
- Fig. 8 is views illustrating the guides 82a and 82b in the upper portions, in which (a) is a front view, (b) is a bottom view, and (c) is a C - C cross-sectional view.
- the guide 81a includes a first mounting portion 811a mounted to the under face of the lateral member 712a, and a second mounting portion 812a mounted to the member 721a of the rail attachment unit 72.
- the guide 81a includes a fitting portion 813a for surrounding and fitting the rail guide portion 52a of the guide rail 5a with the first mounting portion 811a, and is therefore configured to be slidable along the guide rail 5a.
- the guide 81a is provided, at the first mounting portion 811a, with a fixing member 814 for fixing the guide, and the fixing can be performed as the guide detached from the member 721a on a projection view from the top.
- the mounting means 814 is, for example, configured with elongate holes 815 and bolts 816, and the guide 81a is fixed to the lateral member 712a by the bolts 816 through the elongate holes 815.
- the guide 81b as the other one, although explanation is omitted, is similarly configured to be slidable along the guide rail 5b, and to be mounted to the member 721b of the rail attachment unit 72.
- the guide 82a includes a first mounting portion 821a mounted to the upper face of the lateral member 712b and a second mounting portion 822a mounted to the member 721a of the rail attachment unit 72.
- the guide 82a further includes a fitting portion 823a for surrounding and fitting the rail guide portion 52a of the guide rail 5a with the first mounting portion 821a, and is therefore configured to be slidable along the guide rail 5a.
- the guide 82a is provided, at the first mounting portion 821a, with a fixing member 824 for fixing the guide, and the fixing can be performed as the guide detached from the member 721a on a projection view from the top.
- the mounting means 824 is, for example, configured with elongate holes 825 and bolts 826, and the guide 82a is mounted to the lateral member 712b by the bolts 826 passing through the elongate holes 825.
- the guide 82b as the other one, although explanation is omitted, is configured to be slidable along the guide rail 5b, and to be mounted to the member 71b of the rail attachment unit 72.
- the rail attachment unit 72 includes the members 721a and 721b.
- the guides 81a and 82a, and the guides 81b and 82b are attached to the members 721a and 721b, respectively, and the hoisting-machine mounting unit 71 is mounted to the rail attachment unit 72 within the range in the longitudinal direction of the guide rails 5a and 5b.
- the member 721a is mounted to the guide rail 5a along the portion thereof astride the longitudinal mounting range, where the hoisting-machine mounting unit is mounted, of the guide rail 5a, that is, a range, including the guides 81a and 82a, in the longitudinal direction of the guide rail 5a.
- the member 721a mounted to the guide rail extends to a position close to the lower group 53c of the rail brackets. That is, the member 721a is mounted to the guide rail 5a along the portion thereof astride the range practically including an interval for mounting the guide rail 5a to the hoistway wall.
- the guide rail 5a includes at the rail bottom portion 51a, a rail-mounting face 55a placed on the opposite side of the rail guide portion 52a; thus, the member 721a is mounted to this rail-mounting face 55a.
- Fig. 7 and Fig. 8 the guide rail 5a includes at the rail bottom portion 51a, a rail-mounting face 55a placed on the opposite side of the rail guide portion 52a; thus, the member 721a is mounted to this rail-mounting face 55a.
- a contact portion 722a is arranged at the top of the member 721a so as to overlap, on a projection view from the top, with the upper end of the guide rail 5a.
- the guide rail 5b includes a rail-mounting face 55b, in a rail bottom portion 51b, provided on the opposite side of a rail guide portion 52b; thus, the member 721b is mounted to this rail-mounting face 55b.
- a contact portion 722b provided on the upper portion of the member 721b is arranged, on a projection view from the top, so as to overlap with the top of guide rail 5b.
- the member 721a is mounted to the guide rail 5a by clipping the rail bottom portion 51a using the clips 54, in predetermined intervals along the longitudinal direction of the guide rail 5a.
- the configuration is similar to that of the member 721a.
- the rail attachment unit 72 is attached to the hoisting-machine mounting unit 71 within the range in the longitudinal direction of the guide rails 5a and 5b, and thus attached to the guide rails 5a and 5b along the portion thereof astride the longitudinal mounting range of the guide rails 5a and 5b for the hoisting-machine mounting unit 71.
- the rail attachment unit 72 is attached to the guide rails 5a and 5b along the range thereof substantially including the fixing intervals for mounting the guide rails 5a and 5b to the hoistway wall.
- a rail joint member 73 is mounted to the contact portions 722a and 722b of the members 721a and 721b, which links together the guide rails 5a and 5b on the upper sides thereof.
- Fig. 9 is a flowchart representing a procedure of an installation operation.
- Fig. 10 is a view illustrating a state of the installation operation, while Fig. 11 is a view illustrating a bottom view of Fig. 10 .
- the guide rails 5a and 5b are arranged as stood in the hoistway 1 by way of the rail brackets 53 and the clips 54 (S1 in Fig. 9 ).
- the members 721a and 721b of the rail attachment unit 72 are attached in the upper portion of the guide rails 5a and 5b through the clips 54 (S2 in Fig. 9 ).
- the guide rails 5a and 5b may be stood in a state of the members 721a and 721b having been mounted to the guide rails 5a and 5b, respectively.
- the hoisting machine 6 is placed on the bottom portion of the hoistway 1 in a state where the hoisting machine 6 is mounted to the frame 711 through the elastic members 715a, 715b, 716a, and 716b (S3 in Fig. 9 ). In this step, the hoisting machine 6 and the frame 711 are placed between the guide rails 5a and 5b.
- the hoisting machine 6 may be mounted to the frame 711 after both of the hoisting machine 6 and the frame 711 individually placed between the guide rails 5a and 5b.
- the guides 81a, 82a, 81b, and 82b are mounted to the frame 711 (S4 in Fig. 9 ).
- the guide 81a is fitted to the guide rail 5a.
- the guide 81a is mounted, on a projection viewed from the top, detachably from the elements 721a, using the elongate holes 815 and the bolts 816 as the mounting means 814.
- the guide 81b is also mounted to the frame 711 as similar to the guide 81a.
- the guides 82a and 82b are not illustrated in the figure, they are mounted to the frame 711 similarly to the steps for the guide 81a.
- the hoisting machine 6 and the hoisting-machine mounting unit 71 are slidably supported by the guide rails 5a and 5b.
- the guides 81a, 81b, 82a, and 82b may be mounted when the frame 711 is placed on the bottom portion of the hoistway 1.
- the hoisting machine 6 and the hoisting-machine mounting unit 71 are slidingly lifted along the guide rails 5a and 5b (S5 in Fig. 9 ).
- the guides 81a and 82a and the guides 81b and 82b are fixed in a state that the respective elements 721a and 721b are detached therefrom, on a projection view from the top, the hoisting-machine mounting unit 71 is lifted in a state of gap spaces being generated between the interval by the member 721a and the member 721b, and that by the guides 81a and 82a and the guides 81b and 82b.
- the bolts 816 are loosened, and slid along the elongate holes 815 so that the guide 81a comes in contact with the member 721a. Then, the guide 81a is fixed to the member 721a, and simultaneously fixed to the hoisting-machine mounting unit 71 by clenching the bolts 816. Although explanation with respect to the other guides 82a, 81b and 82b is omitted, they are fixed similarly to the steps for the guide 81a. Thereby, the hoisting machine 6 and the hoisting-machine mounting unit 71 are mounted to the rail attachment unit 72 (S6 in Fig. 9 ).
- the rail joint member 73 is mounted to the members 721a and 721b (S7 in Fig. 9 ).
- the rail joint member 73 may be installed when the members 721a and 721b are mounted to the guide rails 5a and 5b, respectively.
- the hoisting machine 6 is installed in the hoistway 1.
- force F acts on the sheave 6a of the hoisting machine 6 by the suspension means 10. Because the sheave 6a is placed at a position misaligned with respect to the frame 711, a moment due to the force F acts on the hoisting-machine mounting unit 71 through the hoisting machine 6. This moment causes reaction force on the guide rails 5a and 5b and the rail attachment unit 72 at the mounting positions of the hoisting-machine mounting unit 71 and the rail attachment unit 72, that is, at the positions of the guides 81a and 82a and the guides 81b and 82b, respectively. Accordingly, a bending moment generates, in the guide rails 5a and 5b and the rail attachment unit 72, within their longitudinal-direction range including the guides 81a and 82a and the guides 81b and 82b.
- the bending moment also acts on the guide rails 5a and 5b in a range including the intervals of the guide rails 5a and 5b being mounted to the hoistway wall, that is, the intervals of the rail brackets 53a and 53c, and those 53b and 53d being mounted thereto.
- the rail attachment unit 72 is attached to the guide rails 5a and 5b astride the range substantially including the intervals for mounting the guide rails 5a and 5b to the hoistway wall, where the bending moment also acts on the rail attachment unit 72 in this range.
- the hoisting-machine mounting mechanism 7 is configured with the hoisting-machine mounting unit 71 for mounting the hoisting machine 6, and the rail attachment unit 72 for attaching the hoisting-machine mounting unit 71 to the guide rails 5a and 5b, in which the rail attachment unit 72 is attached to the hoisting-machine mounting unit 71 within the range in the longitudinal direction of the guide rails 5a and 5b, and mounted to the guide rails 5a and 5b astride the mounting range, in the longitudinal direction of the guide rails 5a and 5b, of the hoisting-machine mounting unit 71.
- the cross section properties of the hoisting-machine mounting mechanism 7 are improved in comparison with a case of only the guide rails 5a and 5b being used. Therefore, the bending moment equivalently acting on the guide rails 5a and 5b can be reduced.
- the rail attachment unit 72 is attached to the guide rails 5a and 5b astride the range substantially including the intervals for mounting the guide rails 5a and 5b to the hoistway wall. Accordingly, the cross section properties of the hoisting-machine mounting mechanism 7 are improved against the case of only the guide rails 5a and 5b being used. Therefore, the bending moment equivalently acting on the guide rails 5a and 5b can be reduced.
- the guide rails 5a and 5b include the respective rail-mounting faces 55a and 55b in the rail bottom portions 51a and 51b, provided on the opposite side of the respective rail guide portions 52a and 52b, and the rail attachment unit 72 is attached to these rail-mounting faces 55a and 55b. Accordingly, the rail guide portions 52a and 52b are not impaired during attaching operation of the rail attachment unit 72 to these rail-attaching faces 55a and 55b, and therefore the rail attachment unit 72 can be configured not only with a simple structure, but also with easy operation for attaching.
- the hoisting-machine mounting unit 71 is provided with the guides 81a, 82a, 81b, and 82b slidable in relation to the guide rails 5a and 5b, they are guided by the guide rails 5a and 5b, when the hoisting machine 6 and the hoisting-machine mounting unit 71 are installed at a predetermined height in the hoistway 1; therefore, lifting operation can be stably performed and the installation operation can be easily performed.
- the guides 81a and 82a, and the guides 81b and 82b include the respective mounting means 814 and 824 mounted to the hoisting-machine mounting unit 71, detachably from the respective members 721a and 721b.
- the hoisting-machine mounting unit 71 can be lifted in the state of the gap spaces being generated between the interval by the member 721a and the member 721b, and that by the guides 81a and 82a and the guides 81b and 82b. Accordingly, the installation operation can be easily performed without the members 721a and 721b being affected with the guides 81a, 82a, 81a, and 82b.
- the guides 81a, 82a, 81b, and 82b are configured so as to be mounted to the rail attachment unit 72, and the guides 81a, 82a, 81b, and 82b can be shared in design with a common member, the number of the variety of parts can be resultantly reduced. Furthermore, the guides 81a, 82a, 81b, and 82b can be mounted at arbitrary positions with respect to the rail attachment unit 72; thereby, the mounting height of the hoisting machine 6 can be freely selected.
- the hoisting machine 6 when the top of the hoistway 1 is provided at a higher portion of a building, because the upper ends of the guide rails 5a and 5b are supported by a building beam at the top of the hoistway 1, the upper ends of the guide rails 5a and 5b are also needed to be high.
- the mounting position of the hoisting machine 6 is uniform from the upper ends of the guide rails 5a and 5b, because the hoisting machine 6 is also installed at a higher position of the hoistway 1, an installation worker and a maintenance worker work at an unduly higher place, accordingly.
- the hoisting machine 6 because the height where the hoisting machine 6 is to be mounted can be freely selected, the hoisting machine 6 does not need to be installed at such an undue and higher place; therefore, the installation operation and the maintenance operation become easy.
- Vibration proofing need not be performed by providing elastic members between each of the guides 81a, 82a, 81b, and 82b and the guide rails 5a and 5b, that is, the vibration proofing can be performed only by the elastic members 715a, 715b, 716a, and 716b mounted to the hoisting machine 6, and the vibration-proofing effect can, therefore, be obtained by the small number of parts.
- the vibration-proofing effect can be further improved.
- two elastic members have been provided for each of the upper and the lower portions of the hoisting machine 6; however, the invention are not limited to this embodiment; for example, the hoisting machine may be configured that a single piece of elastic member is provided in the upper center and another single piece thereof is provided in the lower center of the hoisting machine, and also configured that three or more of elastic members are provided for each of the upper and the lower portions.
- the hoisting-machine mounting mechanism 7 includes the rail joint member 73 for linking together the guide rails 5a and 5b on the upper sides thereof, possible expansion of the gap between the guide rails 5a and 5b can be prevented; thereby, the high-reliable elevator system can be obtained.
- the rail joint member 73 may be directly fixed to the tops of the guide rails 5a and 5b in place of the members 721a and 721b.
- the rail attachment unit 72 which includes the contact portions 722a and 722b overlapping, on a projection view from the top, the upper ends of the guide rails 5a and 5b, is fixed so that the contact portions 722a and 722b come in contact with the upper ends of the guide rails 5a and 5b. Accordingly, even if their joint between the rail attachment unit 72 and the guide rails 5a and 5b is loosened, the force F acting on the hoisting machine 6 is received by the contact portions 722a and 722b; therefore, the high-reliable elevator system can be obtained by the simple configuration.
- the rail attachment unit 72 is fixed in a state that the contact portions 722a and 722b do not contact to the upper ends of the guide rails 5a and 5b, and the joint between the rail attachment unit 72 and the guide rails 5a and 5b may occasionally slide to move the rail attachment unit 72 downward, the contact portions 722a and 722b are trapped to the upper ends of the guide rails 5a and 5b, so as to support the force F acting on the hoisting machine 6; therefore, the high-reliable elevator system can be obtained.
- the rail attachment unit 72 is attached to the guide rails 5a and 5b by providing fixation holes in the guide rails followed by bolt jointing using bolts passing through the fixation holes, even if slide occurs on this joint structure, the force F acting on the hoisting machine 6 is received by such an engaging structure of the bolts with the fixation holes.
- the fixation holes are needed to be processed in the guide rails 5a and 5b, the cross section properties in the fixation-hole portions of the guide rails 5a and 5b are deteriorated, and the strength of the guide rails 5a and 5b is resultantly deteriorated.
- the fixation holes are not needed to be processed in the guide rails 5a and 5b; therefore, the strength is not also deteriorated.
- suspension-means anchor section 12 for anchoring the suspension means 10 is provided on the hoisting-machine mounting unit 71, the other elements for attaching the suspension means are not needed; therefore, the number of elements can be reduced.
- the hoisting machine 6 can be placed without increasing in the vertical direction of the hoistway 1.
- the hoisting-machine mounting unit 71 is placed, viewed from the horizontal direction, within the range in the longitudinal direction of the guide rails 5a and 5b; however, the hoisting-machine mounting unit 71 may be placed in such a way that a portion thereof comes out of the range in the longitudinal direction of the guide rails 5a and 5b.
- Fig. 12 , Fig. 13 , Fig. 14 , Fig. 15 , and Fig. 16 illustrate a hoisting-machine mounting mechanism of an elevator system according to embodiment 2 of the present invention, in which Fig. 12 is a front view, Fig. 13 is a cross-sectional view of a cross section E - E in Fig. 12 , Fig. 14 is a front view of an enlarged view illustrating the main upper portion of the hoisting-machine mounting mechanism, Fig. 15 is a side view, and Fig. 16 is a view illustrating a cross section G - G.
- Embodiment 2 provides partial contact parts 74, limiters 75, and adjusters 76, at the upper portions of the rail attachment unit 72. Because the other configurations are similar to those in Embodiment 1, their explanation is omitted. Here, the same numerals as those in Embodiment 1 represent corresponding elements.
- the partial contact part 74, the limiter 75, and the adjuster 76 placed on the side of the guide rail 5a are explained using Fig. 14 , Fig. 15 and Fig. 16 .
- the partial contact part 74 is provided between the contact portion 722a of the rail attachment unit 72 and the upper end of the guide rail 5a.
- the partial contact part 74 is placed, on a projection view from the top, so as to partially overlap with a portion of the center on the upper end of the guide rail 5a.
- the partial contact part 74 is fixed to the contact portion 722a.
- the limiter 75 is configured with a rod shaped limiter such as a pair of bolts 75a and 75b, which is provided at the upper portion of the rail attachment unit 72.
- the bottom faces of the bolts 75a and 75b are positioned under the upper end of the guide rail 5a, and are placed on both sides of the guide 52a of the guide rail 5a. Thereby, the limiter 75 limits the movement of the rail attachment unit 72 in a horizontal direction thereof.
- the bolts 75a and 75b are jointed together with the rail joint member 73 to the contact portion 722a.
- the adjuster 76 which is formed in plate-like shape, is placed between the contact portion 722a and the upper end of the guide rail 5a.
- the adjuster 76 is placed between the partial contact part 74 and the upper end of the guide rail 5a. Due to construction misalignment of the guide rail 5a, a margin of error may occur in the gap between the contact portion 722a and the upper end of the guide rail 5a. In this case, by placing the number of the adjusters 76 corresponding to the error of the gap, the gap between the contact portion 722a and the upper end of the guide rail 5a is adjusted. Holes are formed in the adjuster 76, through which the bolts 75a and 75b pass.
- the configuration is similar to those of the side of the guide rail 5a.
- the partial contact parts 74 each provided between the respective contact portions 722a and 722b at the upper portion of the rail attachment unit 72 and the respective upper edges of the guide rails 5a and 5b are placed, on the projection view from the top, so as to overlap with respective portions of the centers of the upper edges of the guide rails 5a and 5b.
- the limiters 75 provided at the upper portions of the rail attachment unit 72 limit the movement, in a horizontal direction, of the rail attachment unit 72, the bolts 75a and 75b as the limiters 75 are placed at respective both sides of the rail guide portions 52a and 52b. Thereby, even if any of the clips 54 that links the rail attachment unit 72 with the guide rails 5a and 5b goes away, and thus the members 721a and 721b tend to move in a direction perpendicular to the gap direction between the guide rails 5a and 5b, because the bolts 75a or 75b comes in contact with the side face of the rail guide portion 52a or 52b, the movement of the members 721a and 721 b are restricted.
- the rail attachment unit 72 can surely receive the force F acting on the hoisting machine 6 without the contact portions 722a and 722b departing in a direction perpendicular to the gap direction between the guide rails 5a and 5b; thus, the elevator system can be obtained with a higher reliability.
- the adjusters 76 are placed between the upper ends of the guide rails 5a and 5b and the contact portions 722a and 722b, respectively, by adjusting the gaps between the upper edges of the guide rails 5a and 5b and the contact portions 722a and 722b, respectively, even though the construction errors of the guide rails 5a and 5b are implied, the rail attachment unit 72 can be accurately fixed in the vertical direction, and because the contact portions 722a and 722b are supported by the guide rails 5a and 5b, the force F acting on the hoisting machine 6 can be surely received.
- the adjusters 76 have been placed between the partial contact parts 74 and the upper ends of the guide rails 5a and 5b, the invention is not limited to that configuration.
- the partial contact parts 74 may contact to the upper ends of the guide rails 5a and 5b, and the adjusters 76 may be placed between the contact portions 721a and 721b and the partial contact parts 74.
- the adjusters 76 may be placed, in a state without the partial contact parts 74, between the contact portions 722a and 722b and the upper ends of the guide rails 5a and 5b.
- the holes are formed in the adjusters 76, through which the bolts 75a and 75b as the rod-shaped limiters pass.
- the bolts 75a and 75b as the limiters 75 have been provided at both sides of the guides 52a and 52b; however, the invention is not limited to that configuration.
- the bolts 75a and 75b may be configured to be provided at both sides of the rail bottom portions 51a and 51b. In this case, because the bolts 75a and 75b also come in contact with the side faces of the rail bottom portions 51a and 51b, and thus limit the movement of the rail attachment unit 72, the contact portions 722a and 722b never depart in a direction perpendicular to the gap direction between the guide rails 5a and 5b.
- limiters may also be provided on the head sides of the rail guide portions 52a and 52b.
- the limiters provided at both sides of the rail guide portions 52a and 52b limit movement both in the perpendicular direction and in the gap direction berween the guide rails 5a and 5b of the rail attachment unit 72.
- the limiters provided on the head sides of the rail guide portions 52a and 52b limit movement in the gap direction berween the guide rails 5a and 5b of the rail attachment unit 72. Therefore, the rail attachment unit 72 can further surely support the force F acting on the hoisting machine 6 without the contact portions 722a and 722b departing both in the perpendicular direction and in the gap direction berween the guide rails 5a and 5b.
- Fig. 17 and Fig. 18 illustrate an elevator system according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention, in which Fig. 17 is an entire configuration view of the elevator system, and Fig. 18 is an enlarged view of its hoisting-machine mounting mechanism.
- the hoisting-machine mounting mechanisms 7 and 13 have been provided on the guide rails 5a and 5b of the counter weight, the invention is not limited to the configurations, and the mechanism may be provided on the guide rails 3a and 3b of the car 2.
- An example is represented in Embodiment 3. Because the other configuration is similar to those in Embodiments 1 and 2, the detailed explanation is omitted.
- the same numerals as those in Embodiments 1 and 2 represent corresponding elements.
- car pulleys 14 are provided on the upper portions of the car 2, the suspension means 10, whose one end is anchored to the suspension-means anchor section 11 provided in the upper portion of the guide rail 3a of the car, is suspended around the car pulleys 14and wound around a hoisting machine 15 placed on the upper portion of the hoistway 1.
- the hoisting machine 15 that is drum-type moves the car 2 by winding the suspension means 10 therearound.
- a hoisting-machine mounting mechanism 16 for mounting the hoisting machine 15 to the guide rail 3b of the car is provided in the upper portion of the hoistway 1.
- the hoisting-machine mounting mechanism 16 is configured with a hoisting-machine mounting unit 91 for mounting the hoisting machine 15, and a rail attachment unit 92 that is attached to the hoisting-machine mounting unit 91 and also mounted in the upper portion of the guide rail 3b.
- the hoisting-machine mounting unit 91 having a frame 911 is placed, viewed in a horizontal direction, within the range in the longitudinal direction of the guide rail 3b.
- the hoisting machine 15 is mounted to the frame 911 through an elastic member that is not illustrated in the figure.
- Guides 912 and 913 slidable on the guide rail 3b are provided upper and lower portions of the frame 911, respectively.
- the hoisting-machine mounting unit 91 is mounted to the rail attachment unit 92.
- the hoisting-machine mounting unit 91 is configured to be slidable on the guide rail 3b and mounted to the rail attachment unit 92.
- the rail attachment unit 92 is attached to the hoisting-machine mounting unit 91 within the range in the longitudinal direction of the guide rail 3b.
- the rail attachment unit 92 is attached to the guide rail 3b along the portion thereof astride the longitudinal range of the guide rail 3b for the hoisting-machine mounting unit 91, that is, a range, including the guides 912 and 913, in a longitudinal direction of the guide rail 3b.
- the rail attachment unit 92 having a contact portion 921 thereabove, and the contact portion 921 is placed, on a projection viewed from the top, so as to overlap with the upper end of the guide rail 3b.
- the guide rail 3b includes a rail bottom portion 31, and a rail guide portion 32, standing on the rail bottom portion 31, for guiding up and down the car 2.
- the rail attachment unit 92 is fixed to a face opposite to the rail guide portion 32 of the rail bottom portion 31.
- Embodiment 3 similarly to Embodiment 1 or 2, the hoisting machine 15 is mounted to the guide rail 3b, and an effect similar to those in Embodiments 1 and 2 can be obtained.
- the present invention can be applied to elevator systems in which a hoisting machine is mounted to a guide rail.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Lift-Guide Devices, And Elevator Ropes And Cables (AREA)
- Cage And Drive Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2006/319406 WO2008041266A1 (en) | 2006-09-29 | 2006-09-29 | Elevator device |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2067734A1 EP2067734A1 (en) | 2009-06-10 |
EP2067734A4 EP2067734A4 (en) | 2013-04-24 |
EP2067734B1 true EP2067734B1 (en) | 2015-03-11 |
Family
ID=39268133
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP06810812.5A Ceased EP2067734B1 (en) | 2006-09-29 | 2006-09-29 | Elevator device |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2067734B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5120260B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101162240B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN101511718B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2008041266A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FI20105661A (fi) * | 2010-06-10 | 2011-12-11 | Kone Corp | Nostokoneiston kiinnitysjärjestely sekä hissikokoonpano |
JP5875789B2 (ja) * | 2011-06-28 | 2016-03-02 | 東芝エレベータ株式会社 | ロープ据付方法 |
JP5879100B2 (ja) * | 2011-11-09 | 2016-03-08 | 三菱日立ホームエレベーター株式会社 | 巻胴式エレベータ |
EP2844600B1 (en) * | 2012-05-02 | 2017-07-05 | Otis Elevator Company | Method of installing a machine in an elevator system |
FR3007008B1 (fr) * | 2013-06-13 | 2015-07-17 | Thyssenkrupp Elevator Mfg F | Procede d'installation d'un moteur d'une installation d'ascenseur |
JP2015205736A (ja) * | 2014-04-17 | 2015-11-19 | 三菱電機株式会社 | エレベータ及びその懸架体支持装置 |
DE112014006866B4 (de) * | 2014-08-13 | 2021-06-17 | Mitsubishi Electric Corporation | Maschinensockel-Anbringungsvorrichtung für eine Aufzugshubmaschine |
JP6238262B2 (ja) | 2014-08-25 | 2017-11-29 | 三菱電機株式会社 | エレベータ用巻上機設置装置 |
CN104512792A (zh) * | 2014-12-11 | 2015-04-15 | 杭州新马电梯有限公司 | 一种无机房电梯曳引系统的结构 |
CN107531458B (zh) | 2015-04-17 | 2020-02-14 | 奥的斯电梯公司 | 电梯系统 |
CN106477426B (zh) * | 2015-09-02 | 2018-11-20 | 株式会社日立制作所 | 电梯装置及其安装方法 |
CN108698792B (zh) * | 2016-02-19 | 2020-06-05 | 三菱电机株式会社 | 电梯装置 |
DE112016006907T5 (de) * | 2016-05-25 | 2019-02-14 | Mitsubishi Electric Corporation | Installationsverfahren für eine Hebemaschine eines Aufzugs |
JP6345374B1 (ja) | 2016-12-22 | 2018-06-20 | 三菱電機株式会社 | エレベータ装置 |
JP7556181B2 (ja) | 2022-03-18 | 2024-09-25 | 株式会社日立ビルシステム | 巻上機の据付方法 |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP4255525B2 (ja) * | 1997-11-05 | 2009-04-15 | 東芝エレベータ株式会社 | エレベーター |
JP3905613B2 (ja) * | 1997-10-22 | 2007-04-18 | 東芝エレベータ株式会社 | エレベータ |
JP4157631B2 (ja) * | 1998-11-19 | 2008-10-01 | 日本エレベーター製造株式会社 | エレベ−タ装置 |
JP2001122563A (ja) * | 1999-10-22 | 2001-05-08 | Hitachi Ltd | エレベータ乗りかご |
JP3744764B2 (ja) * | 2000-02-29 | 2006-02-15 | 東芝エレベータ株式会社 | エレベータ装置及びその組立方法 |
JP2001247279A (ja) * | 2000-03-03 | 2001-09-11 | Hitachi Ltd | エレベーター装置 |
JP4578753B2 (ja) | 2000-04-24 | 2010-11-10 | 三菱電機株式会社 | エレベータ装置 |
JP2001335255A (ja) * | 2000-05-24 | 2001-12-04 | Toshiba Corp | エレベーターの据付工法及びエレベーターの据付用ユニット |
JP3509727B2 (ja) * | 2000-09-19 | 2004-03-22 | 三菱電機株式会社 | エレベーター装置 |
JP4300799B2 (ja) * | 2001-03-29 | 2009-07-22 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 巻上機の取付機構及びエレベータ装置 |
EP1405812B1 (en) * | 2001-03-29 | 2008-02-20 | Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Method for installing hoist |
JP4107274B2 (ja) * | 2004-08-16 | 2008-06-25 | 株式会社日立製作所 | トラクションエレベーター |
-
2006
- 2006-09-29 JP JP2008537324A patent/JP5120260B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-09-29 CN CN2006800559565A patent/CN101511718B/zh active Active
- 2006-09-29 KR KR1020097002873A patent/KR101162240B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2006-09-29 WO PCT/JP2006/319406 patent/WO2008041266A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2006-09-29 EP EP06810812.5A patent/EP2067734B1/en not_active Ceased
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN101511718A (zh) | 2009-08-19 |
EP2067734A4 (en) | 2013-04-24 |
KR101162240B1 (ko) | 2012-07-04 |
CN101511718B (zh) | 2012-08-29 |
EP2067734A1 (en) | 2009-06-10 |
KR20090038456A (ko) | 2009-04-20 |
JPWO2008041266A1 (ja) | 2010-01-28 |
WO2008041266A1 (en) | 2008-04-10 |
JP5120260B2 (ja) | 2013-01-16 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP2067734B1 (en) | Elevator device | |
EP2844600B1 (en) | Method of installing a machine in an elevator system | |
CN110526074B (zh) | 电梯的配重承接夹具以及配重承接夹具的安装方法 | |
JP2007099515A (ja) | エレベータケージの支持手段をエレベータケージおよびエレベータ昇降路に取り付ける方法 | |
KR100978170B1 (ko) | 엘리베이터 기계, 도르래, 및 종결부를 위한 일체화된지지체 | |
EP2361215B1 (en) | Elevator system and installation method | |
EP1405812B1 (en) | Method for installing hoist | |
CN103221624B (zh) | 电梯的轿厢 | |
CN111483910A (zh) | 电梯的配重承受夹具以及配重承受夹具的安装方法 | |
JP4261368B2 (ja) | エレベータ主索伸び補償装置 | |
EP1828044B1 (en) | Elevator roping arrangement | |
EP2284112B1 (en) | Compact bedplate with integrated, accessible dead end hitches | |
WO2006010785A1 (en) | Mounting base for an elevator machine | |
EP1380530B1 (en) | Mechanism for fixing hoist and elevator | |
WO1998040304A1 (en) | Procedure and apparatus for installing the overspeed governor of an elevator | |
CN108698792B (zh) | 电梯装置 | |
JP5587846B2 (ja) | 乗客コンベア | |
EP1329411B1 (en) | Elevator device | |
EP2406164B1 (en) | Elevator system with guide rail bracket | |
JP2012180178A (ja) | エレベータ据付方法 | |
WO2023175880A1 (ja) | 巻上機据付ガイド装置及び巻上機の据付方法 | |
FI125121B (fi) | Hissi ja menetelmä hissin modernisoimiseksi | |
JP2016210558A (ja) | エレベータの釣合おもり装置及びその改修方法 | |
JP2007062949A (ja) | ガイドレール支持構造およびガイドレール支持方法 | |
JPH07179278A (ja) | レールユニットおよびエレベータ |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20090211 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
|
AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: AL BA HR MK RS |
|
DAX | Request for extension of the european patent (deleted) | ||
RBV | Designated contracting states (corrected) |
Designated state(s): DE |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R079 Ref document number: 602006044781 Country of ref document: DE Free format text: PREVIOUS MAIN CLASS: B66B0011040000 Ipc: B66B0011000000 |
|
A4 | Supplementary search report drawn up and despatched |
Effective date: 20130327 |
|
RIC1 | Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant |
Ipc: B66B 7/02 20060101ALI20130321BHEP Ipc: B66B 11/00 20060101AFI20130321BHEP |
|
GRAP | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1 |
|
INTG | Intention to grant announced |
Effective date: 20141029 |
|
GRAS | Grant fee paid |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3 |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): DE |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R096 Ref document number: 602006044781 Country of ref document: DE Effective date: 20150423 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R097 Ref document number: 602006044781 Country of ref document: DE |
|
PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
26N | No opposition filed |
Effective date: 20151214 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R084 Ref document number: 602006044781 Country of ref document: DE |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Payment date: 20180918 Year of fee payment: 13 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R119 Ref document number: 602006044781 Country of ref document: DE |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20200401 |