EP1978190B1 - Serrure cylindrique - Google Patents

Serrure cylindrique Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1978190B1
EP1978190B1 EP08152294.8A EP08152294A EP1978190B1 EP 1978190 B1 EP1978190 B1 EP 1978190B1 EP 08152294 A EP08152294 A EP 08152294A EP 1978190 B1 EP1978190 B1 EP 1978190B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
coupling sleeve
core
locking
cylinder lock
positive
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP08152294.8A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1978190A2 (fr
EP1978190A3 (fr
Inventor
Karl-Heinz Spahn
Karin Reckmann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Aug Winkhaus GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Aug Winkhaus GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Aug Winkhaus GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Aug Winkhaus GmbH and Co KG
Priority to SI200831992T priority Critical patent/SI1978190T1/sl
Priority to PL08152294T priority patent/PL1978190T3/pl
Publication of EP1978190A2 publication Critical patent/EP1978190A2/fr
Publication of EP1978190A3 publication Critical patent/EP1978190A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1978190B1 publication Critical patent/EP1978190B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B9/00—Lock casings or latch-mechanism casings ; Fastening locks or fasteners or parts thereof to the wing
    • E05B9/10—Coupling devices for the two halves of double cylinder locks, e.g. devices for coupling the rotor with the locking cam
    • E05B9/105—Coupling devices for the two halves of double cylinder locks, e.g. devices for coupling the rotor with the locking cam including disengagement means, e.g. opening from one side being still possible even if the key is inserted from the other side
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B17/00—Accessories in connection with locks
    • E05B17/04—Devices for coupling the turning cylinder of a single or a double cylinder lock with the bolt operating member
    • E05B17/047—Devices for coupling the turning cylinder of a single or a double cylinder lock with the bolt operating member with rotating output elements forming part of cylinder locks, e.g. locking cams of double cylinder locks

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a lock cylinder with a rotatable core in a housing with pin tumblers for selectively blocking or releasing the movement of the core, with a cam, with a locking channel arranged in the core for introducing a key for driving the Stiftzuiensen and for moving a coupling sleeve between a relative to the cam in the direction of rotation released position and connected to the cam in the rotational direction position, wherein the coupling sleeve has a Form gleichausEnglishung to produce a positive connection with the key, the Form gleichausEnglishung and aligned with the Form gleichaus biologyung the coupling sleeve opening of the core exclusively on the peripheral region of the core are arranged and in exclusively in the direction of the cam bit shifted position of the coupling sleeve, the form-fitting recess is accessible only through the opening of the core.
  • Such a lock cylinder is for example from the DE 42 42 522 A1 known.
  • a coupling member is inserted into the cam and disposed in a recess of the core.
  • the coupling member is freely accessible through the closing channel for the key and a manipulation tool that has just been introduced into the closing channel.
  • the EP 0 712 978 A1 discloses a coupling device in double-lock cylinders in which two mutually tied coupling parts lie in an opening of a closing element hub middle wall.
  • the coupling parts are accessible by a key inserted through a locking channel or an introduced manipulation tool in a straight path.
  • the DE 197 52 250 A1 discloses a double lock cylinder in which cores engage around coupling elements radially. Also in this double lock cylinder, the coupling parts are freely accessible in a straight path through the lock channel.
  • a lock cylinder is for example from the DE 35 02 860 A1 known.
  • the lock cylinder has a freewheel of the cam and ensures that after deduction of the key from the lock channel, the movement of the cam is released and is not blocked by the fixed core. This requires that a positive connection of the locking bit indirectly via the coupling sleeve with the core via the key.
  • the coupling sleeve is accessible through the closing channel. In the worst case, it is possible to attack the coupling sleeve with a manipulation tool through the closing channel and to turn the cam. This allows unauthorized closing of the lock cylinder.
  • the invention is based on the problem of designing a lock cylinder of the type mentioned above so that it is as reliable as possible against manipulation.
  • This design ensures that the form-fitting recess of the coupling sleeve is accessible only through the opening of the core. Since the core can not be rotated without triggering the pin tumblers, it can be prevented by means of a manipulation tool by correspondingly small dimensions of the opening in the core attacking the coupling sleeve. Therefore, it is not possible to press with a thin object through the closing channel against the coupling sleeve and to rotate by means of friction force and / or positive engagement of the coupling sleeve and thus the cam.
  • the limitation of the range of motion of the coupling sleeve prevents after a displacement of the coupling sleeve in the cam it is accessible through the free end of the core by means of the manipulation tool. As a result, the lock cylinder according to the invention is reliably protected against manipulation.
  • the coupling sleeve is largely rotated by the core because the coupling sleeve engages around a center of the core facing the cam.
  • the movement of the coupling sleeve by a manipulation tool introduced into the closing channel can be made more difficult according to an advantageous development of the invention if the form-fitting recess and the opening are slit-like and have the width of the closing channel.
  • Tilting of the components of the lock cylinder according to the invention can be according to another advantageous development simply avoid the invention when the coupling sleeve is guided in a arranged at the front end of the core annular groove. Radially inside the frontal groove adjacent areas of the center of the core prevent direct access to the coupling sleeve through the free end of the core.
  • a movement of the coupling sleeve in the rotational direction by means of frictional force can be easily avoided according to another advantageous development of the invention, when an inner diameter of the coupling sleeve corresponds to the inner diameter of the groove of the core.
  • the coupling sleeve is not accessible in a straight path through the lock channel and consequently can not be rotated non-positively with a manipulation device.
  • An introduced into the lock channel manipulation tool has according to another advantageous embodiment of the invention, only a very small contact surface on the coupling sleeve when the wall thickness of the coupling sleeve smaller Dimensions than the distance between two profile grooves in the closing channel. This leads to a further complication of unauthorized closing of the lock cylinder according to the invention.
  • the positive connection of the introduced into the lock channel key with the coupling sleeve is capable of transmitting particularly high forces according to another advantageous embodiment of the invention, when the coupling sleeve is guided into the radially outermost profiled groove of the closing channel.
  • the coupling sleeve is supported in the authorized closing of the lock cylinder according to the invention at the outermost protruding rib.
  • the contact surface of the coupling sleeve can be further increased when the wall thickness of the coupling sleeve extends from the radially outermost profiled groove to the next profile groove.
  • the lock cylinder according to the invention can be closed particularly comfortably when the form-fitting recess is designed to widen conically in the radially outward-pointing direction.
  • FIG. 1 shows a double-profile lock cylinder with two rotatable in a housing 1 cores 2, 3.
  • the cores 2, 3 are rotatably connected in the basic position of Stiftzunnenen 4 with the housing 1 and can be by means of an inserted into a lock channel 5, authorized to close the key. 6 rotate with respect to the housing 1.
  • a cam 7 is rotatably arranged.
  • Between the cores 2, 3 and the cam 7 each have a coupling sleeve 8 is arranged axially displaceable.
  • the coupling sleeves 8 are by means of a spring element 9 away from each other and thus biased to the cores 2, 3.
  • the coupling sleeves 8 rotatably with the cam 7, but rotatably held in the basic position with respect to the cores 2, 3.
  • the coupling sleeves 8 generate a positive connection between the tip of the inserted into the lock channel 5 key 6 and the cam 7. If in a position, not shown, no key 6 is inserted into the lock cylinder, the cores 2, 3 rotatably connected via the Stiftzuroisen 4 with the housing 1 , The cam 7 can be rotated together with the two coupling sleeves 8 with respect to the cores 2, 3 and the housing 1.
  • the cores 2, 3 each have an inserted into the closing channel 5 end of the key 6 encompassing shell 10.
  • FIG. 2 The positive connection of the key 6 with the coupling sleeve 8 via an opening 12 in the jacket 10 and is in FIG. 2 in a sectional view along the line II - II shown for clarity.
  • an engagement surface 13 of the key 6 with the coupling sleeve 8 is shown hatched. Via the engagement surface 13, the torque is transmitted from the key 6 to the coupling sleeve 8 and thus the cam 7.
  • the opening 12 is arranged in alignment with a form-fitting recess 14 of the coupling sleeve 8.
  • the cores 2, 3 on their side facing the cam 7 end face a circumferential groove 15 into which the coupling sleeve 8 penetrates with the form-fitting recess 14.
  • the coupling sleeve 8 encloses the central region of the core 2, 3.
  • the opening 12 and the form-fitting recess 14 have approximately the same width as the closing channel 5.
  • FIG. 3 shows for clarity one of the cores 2 with one of the coupling sleeves 8 in a partial section. It can be seen that the inner diameter of the coupling sleeve 8 corresponds to the inner diameter of the circumferential groove 15 in the core 2. Radially within the groove 15, the core 2, 3 has a cross-sectionally U-shaped central web 17 with the opening 12. In an alternative, not shown Embodiment, the central web 17 may also be formed by a plurality of arranged in a circle pins to limit the opening 12.
  • FIG. 4a shows in a sectional view through one of the cores 2 and the coupling sleeve 8 FIG. 1 in that the coupling sleeve 8 has a smaller wall thickness than the distance between two profile ribs 16 of the key 6.
  • the closing rib 5 points out of the profile ribs 16 of the key 6 FIG. 1 correspondingly shaped profile grooves.
  • Figure 4b shows in a sectional view through the arrangement FIG. 4a in that the engagement surface 13 of the coupling sleeve 8 with the key 6 is made particularly long.
  • FIG. 5a shows in a sectional view a further embodiment of the coupling sleeve 8 and the core 2, in which the coupling sleeve 8 is guided to a radially outer profile rib 16.
  • FIG. 5b shows in a sectional view along the line Vb - Vb that the key 6 has a short engagement surface 13 with the coupling sleeve 8.
  • FIGS. 5a and 5b extends the engagement surface 13 of the coupling sleeve 8 according to the embodiment of the Figures 6a and 6b with the key 6 via two profile ribs 16.
  • the coupling sleeve 8 is designed eccentrically, so that an inner contour surrounding the central web 17 of the core is offset relative to the outer contour of the coupling sleeve 8. This ensures a particularly large contact surface of the coupling sleeve 8 on the key 6.
  • FIGS. 7a and 7b The embodiment according to the FIGS. 7a and 7b is different from the one from the Figures 6a and 6b only in that the positive engagement recess 14 widens conically radially outward.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Sheet Holders (AREA)
  • Preventing Unauthorised Actuation Of Valves (AREA)
  • Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
  • Folding Of Thin Sheet-Like Materials, Special Discharging Devices, And Others (AREA)

Claims (8)

  1. Cylindre de fermeture avec un noyau (2, 3) rotatif dans un boîtier (1), avec des gâchettes à goupilles (4) pour le blocage ou la libération du mouvement du noyau (2, 3), avec un panneton de fermeture (7), avec un canal de fermeture (5), disposé dans le noyau (2, 3), pour l'introduction d'une clé (6) pour la commande des gâchettes à goupilles (4) et pour le mouvement d'un manchon de couplage (8) dans le sens de rotation entre une position libérée par rapport au panneton de fermeture (7) et une position reliée dans le sens de rotation avec le panneton de fermeture (7), le manchon de couplage (8) comprenant une cavité de complémentarité de forme (14) pour l'établissement d'une complémentarité de forme avec la clé (6), la cavité de complémentarité de forme (14) et une ouverture (12), alignée avec la cavité de complémentarité de forme (14) du manchon de couplage (8), du noyau (2, 3) étant disposées exclusivement sur la circonférence du noyau (2, 3) et, dans le cas d'une position, coulissée exclusivement en direction du panneton de fermeture (7), du manchon de couplage (8), la cavité de complémentarité de forme (14) est accessible exclusivement par l'ouverture (12) du noyau (2, 3), caractérisé en ce que le manchon de couplage (8) entoure un centre du noyau (2, 3) orienté vers le panneton de fermeture (7).
  2. Cylindre de fermeture selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la cavité de complémentarité de forme (14) et l'ouverture (12) présentent la forme de fentes et ont la largeur du canal de fermeture (5).
  3. Cylindre de fermeture selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que le manchon de couplage (8) est guidé dans une rainure annulaire (15) disposée au niveau d'une extrémité frontale du noyau (2, 3).
  4. Cylindre de fermeture selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce qu'un diamètre intérieur du manchon de couplage (8) correspond au diamètre intérieur de la rainure (15) du noyau (2, 3).
  5. Cylindre de fermeture selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'épaisseur des parois du manchon de couplage (8) est inférieure à la distance de deux rainures profilées dans le canal de fermeture (5).
  6. Cylindre de fermeture selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le manchon de couplage (8) est guidé jusque dans la rainure profilée la plus externe radialement du canal de fermeture (5).
  7. Cylindre de fermeture selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la cavité de complémentarité de forme (14) est conçue de façon à s'élargir de manière conique dans une direction orientée radialement vers l'extérieur.
  8. Cylindre de fermeture selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'un contour radialement interne est disposé de manière excentrique par rapport à un contour radialement externe du manchon de couplage (8).
EP08152294.8A 2007-04-04 2008-03-05 Serrure cylindrique Active EP1978190B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SI200831992T SI1978190T1 (sl) 2007-04-04 2008-03-05 Cilinder ključavnice
PL08152294T PL1978190T3 (pl) 2007-04-04 2008-03-05 Cylinder zamykający

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE200710000203 DE102007000203A1 (de) 2007-04-04 2007-04-04 Schließzylinder

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1978190A2 EP1978190A2 (fr) 2008-10-08
EP1978190A3 EP1978190A3 (fr) 2013-07-24
EP1978190B1 true EP1978190B1 (fr) 2018-08-01

Family

ID=39688944

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP08152294.8A Active EP1978190B1 (fr) 2007-04-04 2008-03-05 Serrure cylindrique

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1978190B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102007000203A1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2685757T3 (fr)
PL (1) PL1978190T3 (fr)
SI (1) SI1978190T1 (fr)

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3502860A1 (de) 1984-03-26 1985-10-03 Lothar Laflör GmbH & Co, 5620 Velbert Schliess-profilzylinder, insbesondere fuer feuerhemmende tueren
AT385554B (de) 1986-03-19 1988-04-25 Evva Werke Doppelzylinderschloss
DE3904333A1 (de) * 1988-08-01 1990-02-08 Karrenberg Wilhelm Aus doppelschliesszylinder und schluesseln bestehende schliessvorrichtung
DE4242522C2 (de) 1992-12-16 1996-05-02 Wilka Schliestechnik Gmbh Kupplungseinrichtung in Doppel-Schließzylindern
DE4440737A1 (de) 1994-11-15 1996-05-23 Wilka Schliestechnik Gmbh Kupplungseinrichtung in Doppel-Schließzylindern
FR2768454B1 (fr) * 1997-09-12 1999-12-03 Laperche Sa Cylindre de serrure et cle pour un tel cylindre
DE19752250C2 (de) * 1997-11-26 2000-10-12 Tiefenthal Schlies Systeme Gmb Doppelschließzylinder
DK0985787T3 (da) * 1998-09-07 2005-01-03 Berchtold Ag Sea Schliess Syst Cylinderlås med et medtagerleje
IT1304245B1 (it) * 1998-12-02 2001-03-13 Italiana Serrature Affini Serratura a cilindro di tipo cosiddetto frizionato.
DE10317449A1 (de) * 2003-04-16 2004-11-04 Aug. Winkhaus Gmbh & Co. Kg Kupplungseinrichtung an Doppelschließzylinder und Doppelschließzylinder

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1978190A2 (fr) 2008-10-08
PL1978190T3 (pl) 2018-12-31
SI1978190T1 (sl) 2018-10-30
ES2685757T3 (es) 2018-10-11
DE102007000203A1 (de) 2008-10-09
EP1978190A3 (fr) 2013-07-24

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