EP3647516B1 - Cylindre de serrure - Google Patents
Cylindre de serrure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3647516B1 EP3647516B1 EP19198374.1A EP19198374A EP3647516B1 EP 3647516 B1 EP3647516 B1 EP 3647516B1 EP 19198374 A EP19198374 A EP 19198374A EP 3647516 B1 EP3647516 B1 EP 3647516B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- guide
- lock
- lock bit
- core
- bit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 11
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B17/00—Accessories in connection with locks
- E05B17/04—Devices for coupling the turning cylinder of a single or a double cylinder lock with the bolt operating member
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B17/00—Accessories in connection with locks
- E05B17/04—Devices for coupling the turning cylinder of a single or a double cylinder lock with the bolt operating member
- E05B17/048—Devices for coupling the turning cylinder of a single or a double cylinder lock with the bolt operating member with sliding output elements forming part of cylinder locks, e.g. in the form of pins or cams
Definitions
- the invention relates to a profile lock cylinder with at least one core rotatable in a housing, with a lock bit that can be driven by the core, with a driver device for coupling the lock bit with the movement of the core and with a guide device for guiding the lock bit, the lock bit from the guide device in one is guided from the rotational movement of the core different direction.
- profile lock cylinders have a locking mechanism which can be controlled electronically or by a key inserted into the core, for optionally blocking or releasing the movement of the core relative to the housing. Furthermore, such profile lock cylinders are provided with a knob with which the core can be rotated after it has been released.
- the profile lock cylinder is a standardized component that can be used in various locks on doors or gates.
- a profile cylinder lock has become known in which a bolt part is arranged to be linearly displaceable in a cylinder lock housing.
- the locking part has a recess running in its longitudinal extension for receiving a driving pin arranged on a lock shaft eccentrically to the shaft axis.
- the DE 11 72 141 B discloses a cylinder lock in which a locking bolt protruding transversely to the axis of a cylinder lock housing can be driven by a rotary cylinder.
- the locking bolt has an elongated recess on its outer surface for receiving a control pin.
- the rotary cylinder can thus only be pivoted over a limited angular range, so that the possibilities for controlling locking mechanisms are limited.
- the EP 3 620 597 A1 discloses a lock cylinder in which a locking nose has a guide means on each of two opposite sides. An engagement recess for a coupling element is arranged next to one of the guide means.
- a profile lock cylinder is for example from the DE 10 2008 056 627 C5 known.
- the lock bit is rotatably mounted and connected in a rotatable manner to a handle designed, for example, as a knob.
- a control member is connected to the lock bit in a stroke-movable manner via a toothed gear mechanism.
- the invention is based on the problem of developing a profile lock cylinder of the type mentioned at the beginning in such a way that it offers a multitude of options for controlling locking mechanisms.
- the driver device has a cam rotatable in a recess of the lock bit with the core and that the recess is arranged on one end of the lock bit and the guide is arranged on the other side in the middle of the lock bit.
- the movement of the locking bit can be easily adapted to the requirements of the locking mechanism to be controlled. Since the lock bit itself executes the intended direction of movement, the lock having the locking mechanism can have the known standardized receptacle for the profile lock cylinder. Thanks to the invention, a large number of locking mechanisms can be controlled with the profile lock cylinder. If the lock bit does not have to be guided below the core, the housing can also be guided in the area of the lock bit up to the height of the core and thus have a particularly high level of stability.
- the transfer of the rotational movement of the core to a movement of the locking bit that deviates therefrom is particularly simple because the driver device has a cam that can rotate with the core in a recess of the locking bit. In the simplest case, this is the cam an eccentric.
- the profile lock cylinder has a particularly simple design because the recess is arranged on one end face of the lock bit and the guide is arranged on the other side in the middle of the lock bit.
- the power transmission from the core to the lock bit is particularly simple if the guide device has a guide for the lock bit arranged transversely to the axis of rotation of the core and if the driver device is used to transfer the rotary movement of the core to the movement of the lock bit is formed along the guide.
- the lock bit could, for example, be mounted like a swivel bolt.
- the profile lock cylinder however, has a very high stability even with a small installation space if the guide is designed to guide the lock bit in a straight line.
- An initial rotary movement can often be introduced into the core without fully unlocking the profile lock cylinder.
- a transfer of an initial rotary movement of the core to a movement of the lock bit can be easily avoided according to another advantageous development of the invention if the cam has a triangular or square cross-section. This design makes it possible to ensure that a movement in the lock bit is only initiated after a rotary movement of the core of 45 ° or 60 °. This greatly increases the security of the profile lock cylinder against unauthorized unlocking.
- the assembly of the profile lock cylinder is particularly simple when the recess of the lock bit for the cam is open on one side and when the guide of the guide device is arranged transversely to the opening of the recess.
- the guide device has a high level of stability if the guide device has a lock bit guide held in a form-fitting manner in the housing and that the lock bit guide and the lock bit have a guide groove and a guide web corresponding to one another.
- the direction of movement of the lock bit can be easily adjusted if the lock bit guide has a cylindrical section that can be rotated in the housing and a retaining bolt for locking the lock bit guide in an intended position in the housing.
- the housing or the cylindrical section of the lock bit guide preferably has a series of recesses into which the retaining bolt penetrates after assembly.
- the retaining bolt is designed as a resiliently pretensioned locking bolt.
- the lock bit guide is screwed to a web of the housing protruding from a bearing for the core.
- a web of the housing usually has a screw hole for screwing the profile lock cylinder in a lock.
- the web connects the halves of the profile lock cylinder. Since the lock bit is not rotated with the core, the web can have a large cross section and be guided as far as the core in the area of the screw hole.
- Figure 1 shows a profile lock cylinder with a core 2 rotatable in a housing 1 and with a lock bit 3 that can be coupled to the core 2.
- the housing 1 has a web 4 which is guided from one side to a second housing side and has a screw hole 5 with which the profile lock cylinder can be screwed into a lock, not shown.
- a recess 6 is arranged in the web 4 below the locking bit 3.
- a driver device 7 for transmitting a drive force from the core 2 to the lock bit 3 is arranged between the core 2 and the lock bit 3.
- a guide device 8 for guiding the lock bit 3 in a direction deviating from the rotational movement of the core 2 is arranged.
- a guide part 9 of a lock bit guide 10 of the guide device 8 is fastened in the recess 6.
- Figure 2 shows the profile lock cylinder Figure 1 in an exploded view. It can be seen here that a plug 11 is arranged in the housing 1 opposite the core 2.
- a battery for an electronic locking mechanism (also not shown) for optionally blocking or releasing the movement of the core 2 can be arranged.
- a knob (not shown) can be attached to the core 2.
- the profile lock cylinder shown is a one-sided profile lock cylinder.
- a double profile lock cylinder (not shown) with two driver devices 7 and a guide device 8 arranged centrally in the lock bit, as in FIG Figures 1 to 4 be described, designed.
- Figure 3 shows a sectional view through the profile lock cylinder from Figure 1 along the line III - III through the driver device 7.
- the coupling device 7 has a cam 12 which can be connected to the core 2 in a rotationally fixed manner and which is guided in a recess 13 of the locking bit 3, which is open on one side.
- the cam 12 is essentially triangular in shape and designed as a Reuleaux triangle. The cam 12 thus completely fills the height of the recess 13 in every rotational position.
- the recess 13 has an opening 14 which is arranged transversely to the guide part 9 for the lock bit 3.
- Figure 4 shows a sectional view through the profile lock cylinder from Figure 1 In a sectional view along the line IV - IV through the guide device 8. It can be seen that the lock bit 3 has a guide web 15 which is guided in a straight line by the lock bit guide 10 with the guide part 9 in the plane of the drawing along a guide groove 16.
- the guide device 8 thus has a guide for the lock bit 3 arranged transversely to the axis of rotation of the core 2.
- the in Figure 3 The cam 12 shown is rotated and the locking bit 3 is moved up and down and thus in a manner deviating from the rotational movement of the core 2.
- the lock bit 3 protrudes upward from the web 4 of the housing 1.
- the lock bit 3 can also be angled in the shape of a hook from the housing 1 or protrude transversely from the housing 1. The profile lock cylinder can thus be easily adapted to the intended locking mechanism of a lock by using a correspondingly designed lock bit 3.
- Figure 5 shows a further embodiment of a profile lock cylinder, in which a core 102 rotatable in a housing 101 has a lock channel 117 for inserting a key.
- the core 102 is coupled to the lock bit 103 via a driver device 107.
- the lock bit 103 is connected to the housing 101 via a guide device 108 for guiding in a direction deviating from the rotary movement.
- Figure 6 shows the profile lock cylinder Figure 5 in an exploded view.
- the guide device 108 has a guide arranged transversely to the axis of rotation of the core 102 with a guide groove 116 arranged in a lock bit guide 110.
- the lock bit guide 110 has a cylindrical section 118 rotatable in the housing 101 and a retaining bolt 119 for locking the lock bit guide 110 in an intended rotational position in the housing 101 biased by a plurality of recesses 121 in the lock bit guide 110.
- FIG. 7 shows the driver device 107 of the profile lock cylinder Figure 5 in a sectional view along the line VII-VII.
- the driver device 107 is like that in FIG Figure 3 and has a cam 112 arranged in a recess 113 of the locking bit 103.
- Figure 8 shows the guide device 108 Figure 5 in a sectional view along the line VIII - VIII.
- the guide for the lock bit 103 has a guide web 115 which is arranged on the lock bit 103 and which is arranged in a guide groove 116 of the lock bit guide 110.
- the position of the lock bit 103 can thus be set by selecting a corresponding rotary position of the lock bit guide 110 in the housing 101 by means of the retaining bolt 119.
- the locking bit 103 can also protrude transversely and can be moved up and down.
Landscapes
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
Claims (10)
- Cylindre de fermeture profilé avec au moins un noyau (2, 102) pouvant tourner dans un boîtier (1, 101), avec un panneton (3, 103) pouvant être entraîné par le noyau (2, 102), avec un dispositif d'entraînement (7, 107) pour l'accouplement du panneton (3, 103) au mouvement du noyau (2, 102) et avec un dispositif de guidage (8, 108) pour le guidage du panneton (3, 103), dans lequel le panneton (3, 103) est guidé par le dispositif de guidage (8, 108) dans une direction différente du mouvement rotatif du noyau (2, 102),
caractérisé en ce que le dispositif d'entraînement (7, 107) possède une came (12, 112) pouvant tourner avec le noyau (2, 102) dans un évidement (13, 113) du panneton (3, 103) et que l'évidement (13, 113) est disposé sur une des faces frontales du panneton (3, 103) et le guidage est disposé sur l'autre face au centre du panneton (3, 103). - Cylindre de fermeture profilé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de guidage (8, 108) possède un guidage disposé transversalement par rapport à l'axe de rotation du noyau (2, 102) pour le panneton (3, 103) et que le dispositif d'entraînement (7, 107) est réalisé pour la transmission du mouvement rotatif du noyau (3, 103) au mouvement du panneton (3, 103) le long du guidage.
- Cylindre de fermeture profilé selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que le guidage est réalisé pour le guidage rectiligne du panneton (3, 103).
- Cylindre de fermeture profilé selon au moins l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que la came (12, 112) possède une section transversale triangulaire ou carrée.
- Cylindre de fermeture profilé selon au moins l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que la came (12, 112) est réalisée sous la forme d'un triangle de Reuleaux.
- Cylindre de fermeture profilé selon au moins l'une des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que l'évidement (13, 113) du panneton (3, 103) est ouvert d'un côté pour la came (12, 112) et que le guidage du dispositif de guidage (8, 108) est disposé transversalement à l'ouverture de l'évidement (13, 113).
- Cylindre de fermeture profilé selon au moins l'une des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de guidage (8, 108) possède un guidage de panneton (10, 110) retenu par coopération de formes dans le boîtier (1, 101) et que le guidage de panneton (10, 110) et le panneton (3, 103) présentent de manière correspondante l'un à l'autre une rainure de guidage (16, 116) et une nervure de guidage (15, 115).
- Cylindre de fermeture profilé selon au moins l'une des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisé en ce que le guidage de panneton (10, 110) possède une partie (118) cylindrique, pouvant tourner dans le boîtier (101) et un boulon de retenue (119) pour l'encliquetage du guidage de panneton (10) dans une position prévue dans le boîtier (101).
- Cylindre de fermeture profilé selon la revendication 8, caractérisé en ce que le boulon de retenue (119) est réalisé sous la forme d'un boulon d'arrêt précontraint de manière élastique.
- Cylindre de fermeture profilé selon au moins l'une des revendications 7 à 9, caractérisé en ce que le guidage de panneton (10) est vissé sur une nervure (4) du boîtier (1) faisant saillie d'un support pour le noyau (2).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL19198374T PL3647516T3 (pl) | 2018-10-15 | 2019-09-19 | Wkładka bębenkowa |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102018217620.5A DE102018217620A1 (de) | 2018-10-15 | 2018-10-15 | Profilschließzylinder |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3647516A1 EP3647516A1 (fr) | 2020-05-06 |
EP3647516B1 true EP3647516B1 (fr) | 2021-12-15 |
Family
ID=67998151
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19198374.1A Active EP3647516B1 (fr) | 2018-10-15 | 2019-09-19 | Cylindre de serrure |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3647516B1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102018217620A1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2902783T3 (fr) |
PL (1) | PL3647516T3 (fr) |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3620597A1 (fr) * | 2018-09-04 | 2020-03-11 | ABUS August Bremicker Söhne KG | Cylindre de fermeture |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1172141B (de) * | 1963-08-02 | 1964-06-11 | Wilh Karrenberg K G | Zylinderschloss |
US3386272A (en) * | 1965-07-19 | 1968-06-04 | Taylor Lock Company | File-cabinet-type lock |
DE1929764A1 (de) * | 1969-06-12 | 1970-12-23 | Fritz Juengst | Einsteck-Zylinderverschluss |
DE29620390U1 (de) * | 1996-11-25 | 1997-02-20 | Emka Beschlagteile Gmbh & Co. Kg, 42551 Velbert | Selbstschließendes Profilzylinderschloß |
DE102008056627C5 (de) | 2008-11-10 | 2012-08-02 | Wilka Schließtechnik GmbH | Profilzylinderschloss mit einstückigem radialem Gehäuseansatz und mit automatischer Rückstellvorrichtung für einen Schließbart oder Mitnehmerkörper |
-
2018
- 2018-10-15 DE DE102018217620.5A patent/DE102018217620A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2019
- 2019-09-19 PL PL19198374T patent/PL3647516T3/pl unknown
- 2019-09-19 EP EP19198374.1A patent/EP3647516B1/fr active Active
- 2019-09-19 ES ES19198374T patent/ES2902783T3/es active Active
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3620597A1 (fr) * | 2018-09-04 | 2020-03-11 | ABUS August Bremicker Söhne KG | Cylindre de fermeture |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2902783T3 (es) | 2022-03-29 |
DE102018217620A1 (de) | 2020-04-16 |
PL3647516T3 (pl) | 2022-02-14 |
EP3647516A1 (fr) | 2020-05-06 |
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