EP2218850B1 - Système de verrouillage avec dispositif de couplage pour un cylindre de fermeture double doté d'une fonction d'urgence et de danger contenant deux rotors, et avec clé associée - Google Patents

Système de verrouillage avec dispositif de couplage pour un cylindre de fermeture double doté d'une fonction d'urgence et de danger contenant deux rotors, et avec clé associée Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2218850B1
EP2218850B1 EP10001381A EP10001381A EP2218850B1 EP 2218850 B1 EP2218850 B1 EP 2218850B1 EP 10001381 A EP10001381 A EP 10001381A EP 10001381 A EP10001381 A EP 10001381A EP 2218850 B1 EP2218850 B1 EP 2218850B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
key
coupling
cylinder
spring element
accordance
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP10001381A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2218850A1 (fr
Inventor
Jörg Hertel
Thomas Pechmann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ABUS Pfaffenhain GmbH
Original Assignee
ABUS Pfaffenhain GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ABUS Pfaffenhain GmbH filed Critical ABUS Pfaffenhain GmbH
Priority to PL10001381T priority Critical patent/PL2218850T3/pl
Publication of EP2218850A1 publication Critical patent/EP2218850A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2218850B1 publication Critical patent/EP2218850B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B35/00—Locks for use with special keys or a plurality of keys ; keys therefor
    • E05B35/003—Locks for use with special keys or a plurality of keys ; keys therefor for keys with movable bits
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B9/00—Lock casings or latch-mechanism casings ; Fastening locks or fasteners or parts thereof to the wing
    • E05B9/10—Coupling devices for the two halves of double cylinder locks, e.g. devices for coupling the rotor with the locking cam
    • E05B9/105—Coupling devices for the two halves of double cylinder locks, e.g. devices for coupling the rotor with the locking cam including disengagement means, e.g. opening from one side being still possible even if the key is inserted from the other side

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a locking system with a coupling device for a two-cylinder cores containing double lock cylinder with emergency and danger function and with an associated key, wherein the coupling means a extending between the inner faces of the two cylinder cores coupling member with two on a central axis by means of a spring cushioned each other and coupling with the tip of the key in the sense of an axial displacement cooperating coupling halves, which are formed engageable with a locking bar carrying a closing part and with the adjacent cylinder core in positive engagement.
  • each of the two coupling elements is assigned on the inside a Beauftschungsteil, which is designed as a cylinder in the respective associated cylinder axially guided cylinder body and has a bearing recess for a nose-bearing coupling element.
  • a tilting moment which impairs the proper functioning of the coupling device no longer occurs.
  • it is also integrated in safety door locks with double locking cylinders meaningful protection system of the emergency and hazard function. This ensures that the lock can be operated from both sides with a key, although a key has already been inserted on the other side or the key has been withdrawn in an intermediate rotational position of the cylinder core.
  • double lock cylinders with emergency and danger function have the great disadvantage that they are more sensitive than "normal" double lock cylinders and are therefore exposed to increased wear.
  • the couplings are assembled from several parts and there are several springs with different spring force against each other.
  • the invention further relates to a key for a two cylinder cores and a coupling device containing double lock cylinder with emergency and danger function, the key has at its tip a spring element acted upon and axially displaceable coupling pin for cooperation with the coupling device.
  • a key with corresponding structural features is from the WO 2008/139475 A2 known.
  • this key can be compressed by applying the axially movable pin by a stop at the end of the keyway of the associated lock cylinder, the spring element.
  • the spring element moves laterally beyond the surface of the key, so that the spring element can cooperate with a core pin of the associated lock cylinder.
  • This embodiment serves to increase the scanning security of the castle.
  • the key is not adapted for a lock cylinder with a coupling device.
  • the object of the invention is to propose a locking system and a key of the type mentioned, which at the same time ensure a high security against unauthorized making a key copy while increasing the reliability of an emergency and hazard function.
  • this object is achieved by a locking system with the features of claim 1 and by a key having the features of claim 7.
  • the advantages of the invention are that some necessary for the emergency and danger components are moved from the double lock cylinder in the key. As a result, high reliability is achieved due to the reduction of wear even at extreme frequency of use.
  • the expense of creating an unauthorized key copy is greatly increased by the need for additional copying of the coupling components now included in the key tip, which generally calls into question the feasibility. If such a key copy with or without a rigid coupling element created in the key tip, the closing function of the double lock cylinder is not given.
  • a double lock cylinder 1 is shown in the embodiment of a profile cylinder, which consists essentially of a cylinder housing 2 and two rotatably mounted therein cylinder cores 3, 4 with a keyway 5, 6, in which a key formed as a flat key 7, 8 can be inserted.
  • the cylinder housing 2 is provided with a closing part recess 9, in which a for actuating a mortise lock, not shown suitable, a cam 10 bearing closure member 11 with the respective cylinder core 3, 4 connectable and rotatably held at the closing part end of the cylinder core 3, 4.
  • the cylinder housing 2 is continued radially in a web-shaped projection 12, so that below the Schröteilaussparung 9 in this approach 12 a threaded bore 13 is provided for receiving a not shown forend screw, with the double lock cylinder 1 can be attached to a mortise.
  • Fig. 2 to Fig. 9 are arranged in the cylinder cores 3, 4 and in the cylinder housing 2 aligned bores, the more located in different cross-sectional planes and arranged along the median longitudinal plane of the cylinder cores 3, 4 core pins 14 different length radially lead, in turn held by the cylinder housing 2 and biased Springs 15 loaded housing pins 16 are acted upon, so that these housing pins 16 at not in the keyway 5, 6, which is provided in the plane pin tumblers in the respective cylinder core 3, 4, inserted key 7, 8 project into the holes of the cylinder cores 3, 4 and thus lock it against rotation relative to the cylinder housing 2.
  • the inserted into the left cylinder core 3 key 7 is after the Fig. 4 and 5 equipped on its key breast with variable locking notches 17, which in turn interact upon insertion of the key 7 in the keyway 5 of the cylinder core 3 with the guided in bores of the cylinder core 3 along the longitudinal center plane core pins 14.
  • this is done in such a way that the cylinder-housing-side ends of the core pins 14 form a joint parting line 18 with the cylinder core-side ends of the housing pins 16, which then runs along the core rotary joint 19 between cylinder core 3, 4 and cylinder housing 2, wherein the open side of the cylinder core 3, 4 opens into this Kerncardfuge 19.
  • the mutually facing ends of the cylinder cores 3, 4 are provided with a cylindrical recess 20, 21, the wall in the plane of the keyway 5, 6 diametrically opposed, radially extending slots 22, 23 have.
  • a coupling member 26 extends a coupling device.
  • the cooperating with a key 7, 8 coupling member 26 has two on a common axis 27 lying coupling halves 28, 29, which are acted upon by a prestressed, located between the coupling halves 28, 29 spring 30 and axially displaceable on the axis 27.
  • the ends of the axis 27 with respect to a bore in the coupling halves 28, 29 are equipped with larger diameter flanges 31, 32.
  • the coupling halves 28, 29 preferably include two diametrically arranged and radially projecting lugs 33, 34, both with provided in a middle wall 35 of the closing part 11 and inwardly open grooves 36 and in the slots 22, 23 at the ends of the cylinder cores 3, 4 are designed to be brought in positive engagement.
  • each of the associated keys 7, 8 is equipped at its cooperating with the coupling member 26 tip 37 with a longitudinal direction of the key 7, 8 extending blind bore 38 in which one of a prestressed, advantageously designed as a compression spring spring element 39 acted upon and axially displaceable coupling pin 40 is arranged.
  • the pinion-like coupling pin 40 is designed with a first, the spring element 39 receiving shaft portion 41 and a second, guided within a inserted into the tip 37 of the key 7, 8 bearing ring 42 shaft portion 43.
  • the planets 45, 46 serve to support the spring element 39 or in conjunction with the bearing ring 42 for limiting the axial displacement of the coupling pin 40.
  • the key 7 is now inserted into the left-hand cylinder core 3 with simultaneous successful registration of the pin tumblers, wherein the coupling pin 40 of the key 7 first comes into contact with the left-hand coupling half 28.
  • this coupling half 28 can not be moved in the axial direction on the axis 27, since the lugs 33 are not aligned with the grooves 36 in the middle wall 35 of the closing member 11, but the coupling half 28 is pressed only to the middle wall 35.
  • the coupling pin 40 is simultaneously pressed against the force of its spring element 39 in the blind bore 38 at the top 37 of the key 7, whereby the spring element 39 undergoes a corresponding bias.
  • the left key 7 is rotated with the cylinder core 3 until the left coupling half 28 a similar position as the right half of the coupling 29 has taken, so that the strained coupling pin 40 can snap the left half coupling 28 by axial displacement also for engagement with grooves 36 in the middle wall 35 of the closing part 11.
  • a locking system with a coupling device for a double lock cylinder which at the same time ensures a high security against unauthorized locking of the double lock cylinder with full warranty of emergency and danger function by a key having the key.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Hydraulic Clutches, Magnetic Clutches, Fluid Clutches, And Fluid Joints (AREA)
  • Burglar Alarm Systems (AREA)
  • Mechanical Operated Clutches (AREA)

Claims (13)

  1. Système de verrouillage avec un dispositif de couplage pour un cylindre de verrouillage double (1) contenant deux noyaux de cylindre (3, 4) avec fonction de secours et de danger, et avec une clé associée (7, 8), dans lequel le dispositif de couplage contient un organe de couplage (26), s'étendant entre les surfaces frontales intérieures (24, 25) des deux noyaux de cylindre, avec deux moitiés de couplage (28, 29) supportées avec effet ressort l'une par rapport à l'autre sur un axe central (27) au moyen d'un ressort (30) et coopérant avec la pointe (37) de la clé (7, 8) dans le sens d'un déplacement axial, ces moitiés de couplage étant réalisées avec une partie de verrouillage (11) portant un pêne de verrouillage (10) et pouvant être amené en engagement à coopération de formes avec le noyau de cylindre voisin (3, 4),
    caractérisé en ce que
    la clé (7, 8) comprend au niveau de sa pointe (37) une tige de couplage (40) sollicitée par un élément à ressort (39) et axialement déplaçable, et coopérant avec la moitié de couplage respective (28, 29), la force (F1) de l'élément à ressort (39) de la clé (7, 8) étant choisie plus élevée que la force (F2) du ressort (30) agencé entre les moitiés de couplage (28, 29).
  2. Système de verrouillage selon la revendication 1,
    caractérisé en ce que la tige de couplage (40) est reçue dans une bague de palier (42) prévue au niveau de la pointe (37) de la clé (7, 8).
  3. Système de verrouillage selon la revendication 2,
    caractérisé en ce que la tige de couplage (40) est constituée d'un premier tronçon d'arbre (41) qui reçoit l'élément à ressort (39), et d'un second tronçon d'arbre (43) qui est reçu dans la bague de palier (42) à la pointe (37) de la clé (7, 8), une bride à diamètre agrandi (44) étant prévue entre les deux tronçons d'arbre (41, 42).
  4. Système de verrouillage selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisé en ce que l'élément à ressort (39) est réalisé sous forme de ressort de compression.
  5. Système de verrouillage selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisé en ce que les moitiés de couplage (28, 29) sont équipées chacune d'au moins un ergot (33, 34) s'étendant radialement et susceptible d'être enfilé à coopération de formes dans une gorge (36) dans une paroi médiane (35) de la pièce de verrouillage (11), l'ergot respectif (33, 34) étant réalisé de manière à pouvoir être amené en engagement à coopération de formes vers le noyau de cylindre voisin (3,4).
  6. Système de verrouillage selon la revendication 5,
    caractérisé en ce que la distance des faces frontales mutuellement en regard des moitiés de couplage (28, 29) est supérieure à l'épaisseur de la paroi médiane (35) de la pièce de verrouillage (11) lorsqu'aucune clé (7, 8) n'est engagée dans le canal à clé (5, 6) du noyau de cylindre respectif (3, 4).
  7. Clé (7, 8) pour un cylindre de verrouillage double (1) contenant deux noyaux de cylindre et un dispositif de couplage, avec fonction de secours et de danger, dans laquelle la clé (7, 8) comporte au niveau de sa pointe (37) une tige de couplage (40) sollicitée par un élément à ressort (39) et déplaçable axialement afin de coopérer avec le dispositif de couplage,
    caractérisée en ce que
    la tige de couplage (40) et l'élément à ressort (39) sont agencés dans un perçage borgne (38) ménagé à la pointe (37) de la clé (7, 8), ledit perçage étant fermé dans l'environnement latéral de l'élément à ressort (39).
  8. Clé (7, 8) selon la revendication 7,
    caractérisée en ce que la tige de couplage (40) est reçue dans une bague de palier (42) prévue à la pointe (37) de la clé (7, 8).
  9. Clé (7, 8) selon la revendication 8,
    caractérisée en ce que la tige de couplage (40) est constituée d'un premier tronçon d'arbre (41) qui reçoit l'élément à ressort (39), et d'un second tronçon d'arbre (43) qui est reçu dans la bague de palier (42) à la pointe (37) de la clé (7, 8), une bride à diamètre agrandi (44) étant prévue entre les deux tronçons d'arbre (41, 43).
  10. Clé (7, 8) selon la revendication 9,
    caractérisée en ce qu'une face plane (45) de la bride (44) soutient l'élément à ressort (39), et une autre face plane (46) de la bride (44) limite, en association avec la bague de palier (42), le déplacement axial de la tige de couplage (40).
  11. Clé (7, 8) selon l'une des revendications 7 à 10,
    caractérisée en ce que l'élément à ressort (39) est réalisé sous forme de ressort de compression.
  12. Clé (7, 8) selon l'une des revendications 7 à 11,
    caractérisée en ce que l'élément à ressort (39) est agencé entièrement à l'intérieur de la clé également lorsque la tige de couplage (40) est déplacée le plus loin possible à l'encontre de la force de l'élément à ressort (39).
  13. Clé (7, 8) selon l'une des revendications 7 à 12,
    caractérisée en ce que le perçage borgne (38) est fermé sur sa périphérie le long de la totalité de sa profondeur.
EP10001381A 2009-02-13 2010-02-11 Système de verrouillage avec dispositif de couplage pour un cylindre de fermeture double doté d'une fonction d'urgence et de danger contenant deux rotors, et avec clé associée Not-in-force EP2218850B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL10001381T PL2218850T3 (pl) 2009-02-13 2010-02-11 System zamknięcia z urządzeniem sprzęgającym do podwójnego cylindra zamykającego, zawierającego dwa rdzenie, z funkcją awaryjnego otwierania w przypadku potrzeby lub zagrożenia oraz z przyporządkowanym kluczem

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102009008922A DE102009008922A1 (de) 2009-02-13 2009-02-13 Kupplungseinrichtung für einen zwei Zylinderkerne beinhaltenden Doppelschließzylinder mit Not- und Gefahrenfunktion

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2218850A1 EP2218850A1 (fr) 2010-08-18
EP2218850B1 true EP2218850B1 (fr) 2011-11-30

Family

ID=42194752

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP10001381A Not-in-force EP2218850B1 (fr) 2009-02-13 2010-02-11 Système de verrouillage avec dispositif de couplage pour un cylindre de fermeture double doté d'une fonction d'urgence et de danger contenant deux rotors, et avec clé associée

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2218850B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE535665T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102009008922A1 (fr)
DK (1) DK2218850T3 (fr)
ES (1) ES2378508T3 (fr)
PL (1) PL2218850T3 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102015100469A1 (de) * 2015-01-14 2016-07-14 C.Ed. Schulte Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung Zylinderschlossfabrik Schließzylinder

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2983228B1 (fr) * 2011-11-25 2014-01-24 Assa Abloy Aube Anjou Cylindre de serrure de surete
CN102966265A (zh) * 2012-11-28 2013-03-13 江阴市东方锁业有限公司 双插防盗锁
EP3372759B1 (fr) * 2013-07-10 2020-12-16 ASSA ABLOY (Schweiz) AG Clé et cylindre de fermeture rotatif doté de la clé
CN104314373B (zh) * 2014-10-11 2017-01-18 郑力仁 一种锁芯的拨动件防拧结构
USD825314S1 (en) 2015-12-22 2018-08-14 Assa Abloy (Schweiz) Ag Shaft of a key

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3828354A1 (de) 1988-08-20 1990-02-22 Karrenberg Fa Wilhelm Kupplungseinrichtung an doppelschliesszylinder
FR2775716B1 (fr) * 1998-03-05 2000-05-19 Vachette Sa Cylindre de surete a barillet double
IL183168A0 (en) * 2007-05-14 2007-09-20 Hamafteach Hamistovev Ltd Improved key blank with moveable elements and improved lock

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102015100469A1 (de) * 2015-01-14 2016-07-14 C.Ed. Schulte Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung Zylinderschlossfabrik Schließzylinder

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2378508T3 (es) 2012-04-13
EP2218850A1 (fr) 2010-08-18
PL2218850T3 (pl) 2012-05-31
DE102009008922A1 (de) 2010-08-26
ATE535665T1 (de) 2011-12-15
DK2218850T3 (da) 2012-03-19

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