EP1931231B1 - Einzugsvorrichtung - Google Patents

Einzugsvorrichtung Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1931231B1
EP1931231B1 EP06806860.0A EP06806860A EP1931231B1 EP 1931231 B1 EP1931231 B1 EP 1931231B1 EP 06806860 A EP06806860 A EP 06806860A EP 1931231 B1 EP1931231 B1 EP 1931231B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
spring
springs
retracting device
driver
compression spring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP06806860.0A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1931231A1 (de
Inventor
Andreas KÄTHLER
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Paul Hettich GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Paul Hettich GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Paul Hettich GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Paul Hettich GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP1931231A1 publication Critical patent/EP1931231A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1931231B1 publication Critical patent/EP1931231B1/de
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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
    • A47B88/40—Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
    • A47B88/453—Actuated drawers
    • A47B88/46—Actuated drawers operated by mechanically-stored energy, e.g. by springs
    • A47B88/467—Actuated drawers operated by mechanically-stored energy, e.g. by springs self-closing
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B2210/00—General construction of drawers, guides and guide devices
    • A47B2210/0091—Drawer movement damping
    • A47B2210/0094—Drawer damping device with 2 relatively movable parts to convert kinetic energy

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a collection device, in particular for drawers, with a housing on which a driver is guided, wherein the driver is movable from a retraction position to a parking position against a spring force, and the driver can be coupled with a furniture part to be closed to the Keep furniture part in a closed position.
  • a drawer closing device in which a self-closing mechanism is provided to hold a drawer in the closed position by the force of a spring.
  • a linearly movable driver is provided in a guide, which is pulled by a prestressed spring in an end position, while being held in an opposite parking position by tilting and locking a pin in an angled portion of a guideway.
  • the spring is fixed at one end to the movable carrier and at the other end to a housing or a furniture body.
  • the driver is biased by at least two springs in the retraction position, which are coupled together via a connecting piece.
  • the individual springs can be arranged in a compact design.
  • a cascaded arrangement of several springs is possible. This eliminates the need for deflections and the restoring forces can be minimized.
  • At least one spring is designed as a tension spring and at least one spring as a compression spring.
  • the resultant force can be provided to the driver by a tension spring and a compression spring, which ensures a particularly compact arrangement with a small space requirement, since compression spring and tension spring can be nested.
  • the springs are therefore arranged concentrically with each other.
  • the adjacent springs may each be wound in opposite directions to avoid jamming of the springs with each other.
  • the pressure spring is arranged around the tension spring. Then, the tension spring can be performed by the compression spring and protrude beyond the compression spring out into a housing in which the driver is guided. The connecting piece is then movably held by the compression spring and the tension spring, so that upon movement of the driver, the connecting piece is also moved.
  • the springs are arranged coaxially with each other.
  • the feeder is to be constructed of a few components, advantageously only two springs are present, namely a compression spring and a tension spring.
  • the tension spring may be fixed to the driver and the compression spring be supported on the side facing the driver on the housing.
  • clamping and locking mechanisms can be used.
  • the two springs are integrally wound from a wire, wherein a transition region between a train on a claimed and pressure on the area forms the connector, so that the assembly of the collection device is simplified to a few steps.
  • Feed device 1 shown comprises a housing 2 which is mountable to a furniture body or a fixed guide rail of a pull-out.
  • a cam guide 20 is formed with an angled end portion 21.
  • a driver 3 is guided, which has two bolts 4, which engage in the cam guide 20.
  • a receptacle 5 is formed for an activator, which can engage in the receptacle 5 to couple the driver 3 in the region of the cam guide 20 with a movable furniture part.
  • the driver 3 is biased in the left position by a compression spring 6 and a tension spring 7.
  • the compression spring 6 is supported on one side on the housing 2 and coupled on the opposite side with a connecting piece 9, which in turn is connected to the tension spring 7.
  • the tension spring 7 is connected on the opposite side to the connecting piece 9 with a connecting piece 8 with the driver 3.
  • the upper two feeders in FIG. 1 are formed according to the prior art, in which in the housing 2, a driver 3 is guided along a cam guide 20 and these components may be formed in a known manner.
  • a tension spring 10 is provided which is fixed on a side facing away from the driver 3 via an integrally formed connecting portion 11 and on the opposite side an integral connecting portion 12 is coupled to the driver 3.
  • the spring 10 in the relaxed state has a length L0 and is then biased to the length L1, so that a coupled to the driver 3 furniture part is biased in a closed position.
  • the spring constant R increases the force of the spring 10, when the spring is moved to the position with the length L2, in which the driver 3 has taken the path H.
  • the spring force F2 acts.
  • a compression spring 6 is provided on the outside, which surrounds a tension spring 7. Now, if the driver 3 is moved from the end position from left to right to the arcuate end 21 in the park position, the compression spring 6 is compressed while the tension spring 7 is tensioned. The connector 9 moves to the right by the amount h.
  • each of the two coupled springs 6 and 7 expands at about the same spring constant and a total deflection H only by H / 2, which also results in half the increase in power.
  • the two partial deflections H / 2 add up, as it were, through the coupling of the free ends to H.
  • the tension spring has extended, but the compression spring shortened - by the reverse direction of action add the two deflections.
  • the sum of elongation of the tension spring 7 and compression of the compression spring 6 results in the deflection H.
  • expansion and compression are adjusted so that they are approximately equal. Otherwise, one of the two springs would be more deflected, making the increase in power greater.
  • a biasing force F1 * F 1 is achieved in the retraction device according to the invention characterized in that the two springs 6 and 7 in the relaxed state have a different length, the compression spring 6 then compressed and the tension spring. 7 is stretched. If the springs are then installed, they brace against each other and provide the necessary preload F1 *.
  • the resulting restoring force F2 * is smaller than the force F2 according to the prior art and this also results in a total spring constant R *, which is correspondingly lower.
  • FIGS. 2A to 2C a collection device according to the invention is shown.
  • the compression spring 6 concentrically surrounds the tension spring 7, wherein a connecting piece 90 is provided, on which the compression spring 6 is supported.
  • the connecting piece 90 in this case forms a contact surface 15, which supports a winding of the compression spring 6 on the outer side.
  • the connecting piece 90 is connected to a coupling piece 9 of the tension spring 7.
  • a cylindrical guide tube 60 can be arranged between the compression spring 6 and the tension spring 7, in order to avoid kinking of the springs, so that the resulting forces act in the direction of movement of the driver 3.
  • the guide tube 60 can accordingly FIG. 2B are moved into a receptacle on the housing 2 when the driver 3 is in the extended position ( FIG. 2B ).
  • the housing 2 can also form a stop for the guide tube 60 in order to limit the maximum movement of the connecting piece 90.
  • the compression spring 6 and the tension spring 7 is formed as a helical spring. It is also possible to use other types of springs, such as coil springs, disc springs, crown springs, leaf springs, etc.
  • FIG. 3A a modified collection device is shown in the starting position, in which a compression spring 6 is arranged around a tension spring 7, wherein a connecting piece 9 connects them together on one side.
  • the compression spring 6 is no longer guided with an inner guide tube, but the guide takes place via a guide surface 22 of the housing 2, which prevents a deflection of the compression spring 6 down or to the side.
  • the guide surface 22 may be sleeve-shaped to support the compression spring 6 in all directions and to avoid lateral movement.
  • a damper 30 is provided on the driver 3, which is connected via a rod 31 to the driver 3. In a jerky movement of the driver 3 can thus be a damping.
  • FIG. 3B the collection device is shown in the extended position of the driver 3, in which the compression spring 6 is pressed together and the tension spring 7 is tensioned.
  • FIGS. 4A and 4B a spiral spring is shown, which may be formed as made of sheet metal flat crown spring 16.
  • the crown spring 16 is fixed on a side 17 and is helical, so that a central end portion 18 forms the opposite end of the crown spring 16 and is movable in a direction perpendicular to the plane of the flat crown spring 16.
  • a plurality of such crown springs 16 can be connected to each other via connecting pieces 19, so that over the crown springs 16, a comparatively large spring travel is realized.
  • a spring assembly can be constructed which has similar properties to the combination of crown springs 16 described above.
  • the springs 6 and 7 may protrude from the housing 2, so that the housing 2 can be made very compact, since it is not needed for tensioning a spring.
  • the springs 6 and 7 can be held via guide means, such as strips, pipes, etc., to avoid warping.
  • the driver is each fixed to a tension spring.
  • the driver 3 can act on a longitudinally guided compression spring 6, which is then coupled via a connecting piece 90 with a tension spring 7.
  • the spring assembly thus formed is arranged on the side of the cam guide 20 with the angled end portion, wherein the tension spring 7 is fixed on the opposite side to the connector 90 on the housing 2.
  • springs are shown. Of course, you can also nest four, six, eight or more springs and arrange them coaxially to reduce the increase in restoring forces.
  • the springs can also be arranged next to one another and coupled to one another in each case via suitable connecting means.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Springs (AREA)
  • Drawers Of Furniture (AREA)
  • Automotive Seat Belt Assembly (AREA)
EP06806860.0A 2005-10-04 2006-09-28 Einzugsvorrichtung Active EP1931231B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202005015529U DE202005015529U1 (de) 2005-10-04 2005-10-04 Einzugsvorrichtung
PCT/EP2006/066830 WO2007039541A1 (de) 2005-10-04 2006-09-28 Einzugsvorrichtung

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1931231A1 EP1931231A1 (de) 2008-06-18
EP1931231B1 true EP1931231B1 (de) 2017-06-21

Family

ID=37420761

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP06806860.0A Active EP1931231B1 (de) 2005-10-04 2006-09-28 Einzugsvorrichtung

Country Status (8)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1931231B1 (ja)
JP (1) JP4834735B2 (ja)
KR (1) KR101315920B1 (ja)
CN (1) CN101277631B (ja)
DE (1) DE202005015529U1 (ja)
ES (1) ES2640863T3 (ja)
RU (1) RU2396065C2 (ja)
WO (1) WO2007039541A1 (ja)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10165856B2 (en) 2013-11-06 2019-01-01 BSH Hausgeräte GmbH Household appliance

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DE102007008688A1 (de) * 2007-02-20 2008-08-21 Karl Simon Gmbh & Co. Kg Einzugvorrichtung für Schiebelemente
DE202008004220U1 (de) 2008-01-26 2009-06-10 Westermann Kg In ein Schrankmöbel eingebauter, schienenverfahrbarer Auszug
CH699315B1 (de) * 2008-08-15 2012-03-30 Eku Ag Vorrichtung zum Einziehen und Dämpfen von Schiebetüren.
JP2010058965A (ja) * 2008-09-06 2010-03-18 Ricoh Co Ltd 給紙加圧装置、これを備えた画像形成装置
DE102008052979A1 (de) * 2008-10-23 2010-04-29 Wilhelm Karmann Gmbh Federanordnung für ein Verdeck
DE202008016409U1 (de) * 2008-12-13 2010-04-22 Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg Selbsteinzugsvorrichtung und Auszugsführung
DE202009002715U1 (de) * 2009-02-25 2010-07-15 Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg Auszugsführung für ein Möbelauszugsteil
WO2010143352A1 (ja) * 2009-06-12 2010-12-16 高千穂交易株式会社 引出しの引込み装置及びエラー回復装置
JP5296607B2 (ja) * 2009-06-12 2013-09-25 高千穂交易株式会社 エラー回復装置
JP5296606B2 (ja) * 2009-06-12 2013-09-25 高千穂交易株式会社 引出しの引込み装置
KR101114484B1 (ko) * 2009-08-12 2012-02-24 박윤식 다중 탄성체가 설치된 자동 폐쇄 장치
DE202010000479U1 (de) * 2010-03-26 2011-08-08 Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg Ausstoßvorrichtung
DE102010037826A1 (de) * 2010-09-24 2012-03-29 Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg Selbsteinzugsvorrichtung für ein verschiebbares Möbelteil
JP5285679B2 (ja) 2010-11-16 2013-09-11 株式会社中尾製作所 引込装置
CN102106658B (zh) * 2011-02-22 2014-06-18 伍志勇 一种抽屉滑轨配件
DE102011050621A1 (de) * 2011-05-24 2012-11-29 Karl Simon Gmbh & Co. Kg Einzugvorrichtung
DE102011051243A1 (de) * 2011-06-22 2012-12-27 Miele & Cie. Kg Gargerät
JP2014189137A (ja) * 2013-03-27 2014-10-06 Nippon Plast Co Ltd 引き出し装置
DE102013103989A1 (de) * 2013-04-19 2014-11-06 Hettich-Heinze Gmbh & Co. Kg Führungsvorrichtung
WO2016103965A1 (ja) * 2014-12-22 2016-06-30 スガツネ工業株式会社 引込み装置
CN104879013B (zh) * 2015-06-17 2016-06-15 苏州升德精密电气有限公司 移门缓冲器
AT517063B1 (de) * 2015-07-07 2016-11-15 Blum Gmbh Julius Antriebsvorrichtung für ein bewegbares Möbelteil
DE202015005844U1 (de) * 2015-08-21 2016-11-23 Grass Gmbh Vorrichtung zum Öffnen und Schließen eines bewegbaren Möbelteils
DE102016116449A1 (de) 2016-09-02 2018-03-08 Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg Selbsteinzugs- und Dämpfungsvorrichtung für ein Schubelement und Möbel oder Haushaltsgerät mit mindestens einem Schubelement
CN107802108B (zh) * 2016-09-07 2019-08-02 川湖科技股份有限公司 用于可活动家具件的回归机构
DE102017100250A1 (de) * 2017-01-09 2018-07-12 Hettich-Heinze Gmbh & Co. Kg Schiebetürbeschlag
TWI616165B (zh) * 2017-03-07 2018-03-01 川湖科技股份有限公司 用於可活動傢俱組件的回歸機構
DE102017119772A1 (de) * 2017-08-29 2019-02-28 Hettich-Heinze Gmbh & Co. Kg Einzugsvorrichtung zum Einziehen eines bewegbaren Teils eines Möbels oder Haushaltsgeräts in eine Endlage
JP6963449B2 (ja) * 2017-09-15 2021-11-10 磯川産業株式会社 引き戸の制動装置
CN107653632B (zh) * 2017-10-23 2022-08-09 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 弹簧阻尼、洗衣机上盖及洗衣机
CN108049126B (zh) * 2017-10-23 2022-07-01 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 一种滑动式洗衣机上盖及洗衣机
EP3626923A1 (de) * 2018-09-19 2020-03-25 dormakaba Deutschland GmbH Betätigungshilfe, system aus einem türbetätiger und einer betätigungshilfe sowie verfahren zum unterstützen eines türbetätigers mit einer hilfs-kraft durch eine betätigungshilfe
EP3626922A1 (de) * 2018-09-19 2020-03-25 dormakaba Deutschland GmbH Betätigungshilfe, system aus einem drehlager und mindestens einer betätigungshilfe sowie verfahren zum unterstützen einer manuellen türbetätigung mit einer hilfskraft durch mindestens eine betätigungshilfe
WO2021029120A1 (ja) * 2019-08-09 2021-02-18 スガツネ工業株式会社 引戸装置

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DE19959051A1 (de) * 1999-12-07 2001-06-21 Grass Gmbh Hoechst Verfahren zum Abbremsen einer bewegten Masse sowie Brems- und Dämpfungselement
CN2484831Y (zh) * 2001-05-28 2002-04-10 李绍汉 带弹力回位装置的导轨
DE20218067U1 (de) * 2002-11-19 2003-01-30 Julius Blum Ges.m.b.H., Höchst Schließ- und/oder Einzugsvorrichtung für bewegbare Möbelteile
DE20308217U1 (de) * 2003-05-22 2003-07-31 Hettich-Heinze GmbH & Co. KG, 32139 Spenge Dämpfungs- und Einzugsvorrichtung
AT509369B1 (de) * 2010-02-03 2014-03-15 Blum Gmbh Julius Verriegelbare ausziehführung

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10165856B2 (en) 2013-11-06 2019-01-01 BSH Hausgeräte GmbH Household appliance

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP4834735B2 (ja) 2011-12-14
RU2396065C2 (ru) 2010-08-10
RU2008115358A (ru) 2009-11-10
KR101315920B1 (ko) 2013-10-08
KR20080059431A (ko) 2008-06-27
WO2007039541A1 (de) 2007-04-12
CN101277631B (zh) 2010-09-08
EP1931231A1 (de) 2008-06-18
ES2640863T3 (es) 2017-11-07
DE202005015529U1 (de) 2007-02-15
JP2009509707A (ja) 2009-03-12
CN101277631A (zh) 2008-10-01

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