EP1861572B1 - Meuble - Google Patents

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Publication number
EP1861572B1
EP1861572B1 EP06704758A EP06704758A EP1861572B1 EP 1861572 B1 EP1861572 B1 EP 1861572B1 EP 06704758 A EP06704758 A EP 06704758A EP 06704758 A EP06704758 A EP 06704758A EP 1861572 B1 EP1861572 B1 EP 1861572B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
flap
item
electric drive
furniture according
actuating arm
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP06704758A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1861572A1 (fr
Inventor
Klaus Brüstle
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Julius Blum GmbH
Original Assignee
Julius Blum GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Julius Blum GmbH filed Critical Julius Blum GmbH
Priority to AT06704758T priority Critical patent/ATE434105T1/de
Priority to PL06704758T priority patent/PL1861572T3/pl
Priority to SI200630406T priority patent/SI1861572T1/sl
Publication of EP1861572A1 publication Critical patent/EP1861572A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1861572B1 publication Critical patent/EP1861572B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F1/00—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
    • E05F1/08—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings
    • E05F1/10—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance
    • E05F1/1041—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis
    • E05F1/105—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis with a compression spring
    • E05F1/1058—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis with a compression spring for counterbalancing
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/40—Suspension arrangements for wings supported on arms movable in vertical planes
    • E05D15/46—Suspension arrangements for wings supported on arms movable in vertical planes with two pairs of pivoted arms
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
    • E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
    • E05F15/611—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings
    • E05F15/63—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings operated by swinging arms
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/26—Suspension arrangements for wings for folding wings
    • E05D15/262—Suspension arrangements for wings for folding wings folding vertically
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/20—Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/218—Holders
    • E05Y2201/22—Locks
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/20—Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/218—Holders
    • E05Y2201/22—Locks
    • E05Y2201/221—Touch latches
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/20—Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/23—Actuation thereof
    • E05Y2201/232—Actuation thereof by automatically acting means
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/40—Motors; Magnets; Springs; Weights; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/47—Springs
    • E05Y2201/49—Wrap springs
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/606—Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/618—Transmission ratio variation
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
    • E05Y2201/696—Screw mechanisms
    • E05Y2201/702—Spindles; Worms
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2400/00—Electronic control; Electrical power; Power supply; Power or signal transmission; User interfaces
    • E05Y2400/10—Electronic control
    • E05Y2400/30—Electronic control of motors
    • E05Y2400/3013—Electronic control of motors during manual wing operation
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
    • E05Y2600/10—Adjustable
    • E05Y2600/20—Adjustable with specific transmission movement
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/20—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for furniture, e.g. cabinets

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a piece of furniture with a furniture body and at least one highly movable flap which is movable by at least one hinged to the flap, preferably pivotable about a horizontal axis, actuating arm, wherein at least one actuating arm is acted upon by a spring device and that at least one acting on at least one actuator arm electric drive is provided, wherein between the electric drive and the actuator arm, a coupling device is effective, which has a freewheel for free movement of the actuating arm in an open position and / or in a closed position in at least one direction over a limited rotation angle range.
  • the DE 102 23 026 describes a cover plate for a cabinet in which a flap can be pivoted parallel to the end face of the furniture body or over the furniture body away.
  • a spring device is provided with a lock slider for acting on the actuating arm.
  • the US 2,912,237 describes a cabinet-shaped furniture with a hinged flap, which is movable by actuating arms and by means of a spring device. An electric drive acts on a setting arm via a coupling device. If necessary, the flap can also be manually opened or closed by the arrangement of the coupling by a loop spring producing coupling in one direction and decoupling by widening in the other direction of rotation.
  • the US 2002/0008400 A1 describes a tailgate for motor vehicles, which is movable by a dual system with a controlled fluid drive and an uncontrolled fluid drive.
  • the controlled fluid drive is formed by a hydraulic unit, while the uncontrolled fluid drive is designed as a gas spring pair.
  • the tailgate is moved together from the hydraulic unit and the gas springs to a limited opening angle, then the hydraulic unit is switched off, whereupon the flap is moved exclusively by the gas springs in the fully open position.
  • the opening angle of the flap is from a Control unit monitors which shuts off the hydraulic unit from a predetermined pivoting angle.
  • Object of the present invention is to propose a piece of furniture of the type mentioned, which improves the intuitive operation of the movable flap.
  • the electric drive By the above-mentioned arrangement or effect of the electric drive, this can at least partially support the movement of the upwardly opening flap and facilitates operability in heavy and large size flaps.
  • a flap located in the full open position can often be achieved only with difficulty in space-wise high arrangement, the electric drive substantially facilitates the handling of the same.
  • the electric drive acts on those actuating arm or lever, which is also acted upon by the spring device.
  • the arrangement of the coupling device according to the type described above can be a motor-assisted movement of the actuating arm, wherein the electric drive acts only over a portion of the pivoting path of the actuating arm.
  • the motor provides a start pulse which supplies sufficient torque to the actuating arm via the coupling device, so that the flap can be moved into the respective end positions without further motor assistance and preferably only by the spring device acting on the actuating arm.
  • the arrangement of the spring-loaded actuating arm with the electric drive can be provided at identer training on both sides of the flap or the carcass side walls. However, it could also be sufficient to provide an electric drive only on one side of the flap or the body side.
  • a preferred embodiment of the invention provides that the spring device acts on the actuating arm to such an extent that the flap is held against gravity in substantially all pivotal positions.
  • the spring device is used to balance the weight of the flap so that the flap essentially carries itself.
  • all known in the prior art measures and arrangements can be used, either by center distances, as for example in the DE 101 45 856 are described, by suitable articulation points of the actuating arm with respect to the flap, by spring devices with varying gear ratio, by adjustable control slide, control cam with cams or the like.
  • the spring device is designed to be adjustable, so that the torque acting on the actuating arm is variable.
  • spring devices are understood to mean not only spring devices with mechanical spring elements, but also all other known energy accumulators, such as gas pressure accumulators or the like. It is also possible to provide the force of a foreign energy, for example that of the electric drive, for the at least partial formation of the spring device.
  • the torque to be applied by the electric drive to open the flap on the actuating arm is substantially equal to the moment of inertia of the flap multiplied by the angular acceleration of the flap to be achieved.
  • An electric motor can be carried out in miniature construction and guarantees trouble-free operation with low power consumption.
  • An advantageous embodiment of the invention provides that an actuator is provided for moving the flap, which has a base body attachable to the furniture body, wherein the actuating arm is pivotally hinged on the one hand on the base body and on the other hand pivotally mounted on the flap.
  • the main body core
  • a spring device acted on adjusting means articulated on the main body actuator arm. It is advantageously provided that the flap can be moved by the actuator from the complete closed position into an open position or in the opposite direction.
  • the actuating arm is arranged on the base body on a bearing axis. In this context, it is advantageous if the electric drive is arranged substantially coaxially to the bearing axis of the actuating arm. Here, a central pivot point can be made possible, which also requires few design elements, whereby the actuator can be easily implemented in the structure.
  • An embodiment of the invention provides that the electric drive with the actuating arm is at least temporarily coupled.
  • a transmission can be used, which - if required by the structural conditions - can be equipped with reduction or translation elements.
  • a coupling device with gears, friction linings or the like can be provided. Due to the minimum required torque of the electric drive and the resulting small size of this can be advantageously arranged within a housing or in or on the main body of the actuator.
  • An advantageous embodiment of the invention may be made such that a second flap is provided, which is mounted pivotably about a horizontal axis on the at least one flap.
  • Such arrangements are known as folding-up flaps, which are preferably used as cover elements in wall cabinets of kitchens.
  • the actuating arm is hinged to the second flap.
  • the flap can be moved by the electric drive over at least part of the closing path from an open position to the full closed position.
  • the flap can be moved into the complete open position by the electric drive via at least part of the opening path.
  • the flap can be brought by the drive in their respective end position, this process can proceed muted. This can be done to the effect that the electric drive itself is provided for the damping of the movement sequence of the flap.
  • the electric drive by a switching device, preferably a push-button switch, can be activated.
  • the switching device is arranged on or in the furniture and / or spatially outside of the cabinet. Such a switching device causes a considerable relief, since in large front extracts the weight of the flap can often be more than 20 kg.
  • the switching device can also activate the electric drive via a wireless transmission device.
  • the electric drive can be activated by a manual movement of the flap, wherein the electric drive can be activated by pulling or pressing on the flap.
  • Such functions are known as touch-latch systems, which can be moved by train or pressure the flap in the full open as well as in the full closed position. Accordingly, no handles or gripping elements must be provided on the flap.
  • the electric drive by a, preferably non-contact functioning, sensor device is activated.
  • the electric drive can be activated verbally by a speech recognition device.
  • the electric drive can be activated by an optical detection device, preferably a camera.
  • the electric drive comprises an electric motor, preferably a DC motor, and preferably a transmission.
  • the DC motor can be designed as a linear motor.
  • the electric drive can be supplied with power by means of a power store, preferably a battery.
  • a power store preferably a battery.
  • an external power supply can be provided via the standard household power grid.
  • At least one damping device which dampens the movement of the flap. It can find stop damper, linear or rotary damper or the like use.
  • An advantageous embodiment provides, however, that the damping device is at least partially formed by the electric drive, wherein the damping can also be done completely via the engine.
  • the damping device damps the movement of the flap at least over the last opening area and / or at least over the last closing area of the flap.
  • Fig. 1 shows a schematic perspective view of a side wall 1 of a piece of furniture.
  • a spring device 4 is mounted on a mounting plate 7, which acts on at least one actuating arm 3 with a torque.
  • the spring device 4 is indicated only schematically in the figure shown and can advantageously be effective on the actuator arm 3, so that the hinged on the fitting part 6 flap 2 is held substantially in each pivotal position against gravity.
  • the spring device 4 is designed to be adjustable, so that the force acting on the control arm 3 is variable.
  • a further actuating arm 3 ' is provided, which is articulated on the one hand to the mounting plate 7 and on the other hand on the fitting part 6 of the flap 2.
  • an electric drive 5 is provided, which is arranged on a bearing axis 8.
  • a preferred embodiment of the invention provides that the bearing axis 8 is arranged directly on the bearing axis of the actuating arm 3 or at least temporarily coupled with this via a not shown gear. This has the advantage that the force to be applied for moving the flap can be reduced to a minimum due to the favorable balance by the spring device 4.
  • drives 5 can be used in micro-construction, which can also be found in the core or in a housing of an actuator recording.
  • Fig. 2a shows the embodiment Fig. 1 in a side view
  • Fig. 2b a plan view of the arrangement.
  • the in Fig. 1 indicated spring device 4 is not shown.
  • Fig. 2a shows the hinged to the actuating arms 3, 3 'flap 2 in the function as Hochschwenkklappe in which it can be pivoted across the furniture body away to the rear.
  • a control cam 10 is arranged or formed, which is pivotally mounted on a bearing axis 9 on the mounting plate 7.
  • the bearing axis 9 of the actuating arm 3 corresponds to the bearing axis 8 of the electric drive. 5
  • Fig. 3 shows an exploded view of the embodiment Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 ,
  • the mounting plate 7 is firmly bolted to the side wall 2 of a furniture body.
  • the two actuating arms 3, 3 ' are pivotally connected to the mounting plate 7, wherein the actuating arm 3 is coupled at its end with a control cam 10.
  • the control cam 10 has a control cam 11 which can roll on a pressure roller, not shown, which in turn is acted upon directly or indirectly by the spring device 4.
  • Fig. 4a shows a schematically illustrated embodiment of an adjustable actuator 16 in a side view
  • Fig. 4b shows detail B Fig. 4a
  • the pivotable about a horizontal axis flap 2 is in a closed position.
  • the actuator 16 has a base body 18, on which the actuating arm 3 is pivotally mounted on the bearing axis 9.
  • the actuator arm 3 ' is hinged to the side wall 1 of the furniture.
  • the spring device 4 is mounted at its pivot point 17 and is designed as a compression spring package, which comprises at least one or more - preferably parallel connected - compression springs.
  • the spring device 4 acts on a displaceably mounted actuating part 15 with a force, the engagement point 13 being displaced in accordance with the load of the spring device 4.
  • the adjustment mechanism 20 converts the (linear) movement of the setting member 15 into a pivotal movement of the intermediate lever 14.
  • the intermediate lever 14 has a slotted guide 21, along which the point 13 is slidably mounted. By this displacement of the application point 13, the force of the pressure roller 12 can be adjusted to the control cam 11 of the control cam 10.
  • the electric drive 5 can preferably be coupled directly or indirectly to the bearing axis 9 of the control cam 10.
  • the illustrated actuator 16 is shown only by way of example and may in principle have all other solutions known in the art.
  • Fig. 5 shows a perspective view of a piece of furniture, on whose side wall 1 an actuator 16 is arranged.
  • the electric drive 5 is arranged so that it acts on the actuating arm 3.
  • the flap 2 is pivotable relative to the furniture body about a horizontal axis.
  • a second flap 2 ' is mounted pivotably about a horizontal axis on the flap 2.
  • the actuating arm 3 is hinged to the lower flap 2 '.
  • Fig. 6 shows a side view of the embodiment Fig. 5 ,
  • the supported by the motor drive 5 actuator 16 is provided for moving a Hochfaltklappe with the two partial flaps 2 and 2 '.
  • the upper part of the flap 2 is pivoted relative to the furniture body about a horizontal axis.
  • at least two hinges 22 are provided, which are articulated on the one hand on the underside of the cabinet lid 23 and on the other hand on the flap 2.
  • the lower partial flap 2 ' is articulated via a two-dimensional or multi-dimensional hinge 22' on the underside of the upper partial flap 2.
  • the actuating arm 3 is hinged on the fitting part 6 on the lower part flap 2'.
  • the motor drive 5 can support the movement of the partial flaps 2, 2 'from the fully closed position into the fully open position or in the opposite direction at least over a part of this movement path.
  • the electric drive 5 can also be used as a device for damping the movement of the flaps 2, 2 '.
  • FIG. 7 5 shows a schematic block diagram of the various activation possibilities of the electric drive 5.
  • a switching device 30 eg a push button switch
  • an optical detection device 31 eg a camera
  • a speech recognition device 32 eg a microphone
  • a sensor device 33 eg distance sensors
  • the touch latch device 34 interacts with the flap 2 via a control line 37, it being possible for the touch latch device 34 to be activated by pulling or pressing on the flap 2.
  • An activation device 35 evaluates the signals of the aforementioned devices 30-34 and supplies them to a control and regulation device 36, which in turn the electric drive 5 and thus the flap 2 can control according to a predetermined operating mode.
  • Fig. 8a-8c The illustrations each show views of the side wall 1 of a piece of furniture with a highly movable folding flap, consisting of the two partial flaps 2 and 2 '.
  • Fig. 8a shows a trigger with a touch-latch switching device 34 between the lower part of the flap 2 'and the cabinet bottom 24, the drive 5 by manual pressure on the lower part of the flap 2' can be activated.
  • Fig. 8b shows an alternative embodiment, wherein the activation is effected by actuation of the switching device 30.
  • Fig. 8c shows a sensor device 33, which registers an actuation of the grip element 25 and thereby activates the electric drive 5.
  • FIG. 9a-9e show an embodiment of a coupling possibility of electric drive 5 and actuator arm 3.
  • a coupling device 40 comprises two substantially disc-shaped coupling elements 41, 42 which are arranged coaxially to each other and allow at least a temporary coupling between the electric drive 5 and actuator arm 3.
  • the first coupling element 41 can be coupled to the drive 5, while the second coupling element 42 is in communication with the actuating arm 3.
  • the first coupling element 41 has a preferably circular sector-shaped recess 43 with a stop 45 and a counter-stop 46. In this recess 43 engages a pin 44 formed on the second coupling part 42, provided that the two coupling parts 41, 42 are in the coupled position.
  • the pin 44 is freely movable between stop 45 and counter-stop 46.
  • FIG. 9b shows a vertical section through the two coupling elements 41, 42.
  • the opening angle ⁇ of the recess 43 substantially corresponds to the opening angle of the actuating arm 3, so that the flap 2 can be moved from the closed position to the full open position.
  • This opening angle ⁇ also corresponds to the angular movement of the electric drive 5. It can be seen in this figure that the wedge-shaped pin 44 between stop 45 and counter-stop 46 of the first coupling element 41 is movable.
  • Fig. 9c-9e each show perspective views of the two coupling elements 41, 42, wherein the pin 45 in the recess 43 between the stopper 45 and the counter-stop 46 is feasible.
  • the first coupling element 41 is coupled to the electric drive 5, while the second coupling element 42 with the actuating arm 3 of Flap 2 is connected.
  • Fig. 9c corresponds to the closed position of the flap 2, wherein the pin 44 rests against the stop 45.
  • the coupling element 41 is rotated counterclockwise. Is the weight of the flap 2 by the in Fig. 4a, 4b described spring device 4 ideally balanced, then a small (rotary) movement of the first coupling element 41 over a portion of the range
  • FIG. 9d shows the release of the stop 45 pin 44, which is now approximately in the half of the opening angle ⁇ (corresponds to the half-open position of the flap 2).
  • the drive 5 rotates the coupling element 41 back to the starting position and the pin 44 abuts on the counter-stop 46, as shown in FIG Fig. 9e is shown.
  • the Fig. 9e So corresponds to the full open position of the flap 2.
  • the closing process can be analogous in the order Fig. 9e, Fig. 9d, Fig. 9c be derived.
  • Fig. 10 shows a diagram of the opening angle ⁇ of the actuating arm 3 (characteristic S) and the rotational movement of the electric drive 5 (characteristic M) as a function of time.
  • the drive 5 initially rotates with the pin 45 (same course of the characteristics M, S), after a small rotational movement over a portion of the opening angle ⁇ , this moves back to its original starting position, however, the flap 2 due to the the spring device 4 achieved weight compensation is automatically moved to the full open position or in the reverse direction.
  • Fig. 11 illustrates the effective angular ranges of the electric drive 5 and the spring device 4 during the pivotal movement of the actuating arm 3.
  • the vertical line corresponds to the closed position of the actuating arm 3, while the obliquely upward line indicates the full open position of the actuating arm 3 and the flap 2.
  • the actuating arm 3 is, on the one hand, in a first pivoting region S2 to the outer end position acted upon by means of the spring device 4 and applied from this neutral position N in a second pivot region S1 to the inner end position also by means of the spring device 4.
  • the electric drive 5 is effective in the opening operation of the flap 2, starting from the full closed position of the flap 2 over an angular range M1 of a maximum of 50 °, preferably of at most 30 °, in the open position.
  • the actuating arm 3 With the aid of the electric drive 5, the actuating arm 3 is moved beyond the neutral position N, wherein the electric drive 5 is preferably no longer effective from this point in time and the actuating arm 3 or the flap 2 is movable into the fully open position solely by the spring device 4 , Conversely, the electric drive 5 is effective in the closing operation of the flap 2, starting from the complete open position of the flap 2 over an angular range M2 of at most 100 °, preferably of at most 80 °, in the closed position.
  • the electric drive 5 supports the closing operation of the flap 2 to over the neutral position N addition, so that the actuating arm 3, preferably without the aid of the electric drive 5 but under the action of the spring device 4, is moved freely in the closed position.
  • the coupling device 40 is designed such that the maximum opening angle of the actuating arm 3 and the flap 2 is adjustable.
  • the position of in Fig. 9a to 9e shown coupling device 40 with the coupling elements 41 and 42 can be detected by an electrical measuring device, the signals of the control and regulating device 36 can be fed.
  • the present invention is not limited to the embodiments shown, but includes all variants and technical equivalents, which may fall within the scope of the following claims.
  • the position information selected in the description such as top, bottom, side, etc. based on the usual installation position or on the immediately described and illustrated figure and are to be transferred to a new position analogously to the new situation.
  • the actuator arm 3 may for example also be designed as a rack, which meshes with a pinion of the motor drive 5.
  • the invention is characterized by a smooth low-friction Fitting system that requires using the described overrunning clutch and in conjunction with an ideal balance of weight of the flap 2 a minimal effort of the electric drive 5, since an angular momentum of the drive 5 is sufficient to transmit the necessary torque for the opening and closing movement ,
  • the electric power of the motor can be exemplified with 20W to 40W, with a pulse time of 0.5 to 1.0 seconds has proved favorable. If the electric drive over the entire pivoting of the actuating arm 3 and the flap 2 is effective, the power of the motor can be correspondingly smaller, for example, with 4W to 5W, dimensioned.
  • the performance data of the electric drive 5 are dependent on the friction values of the overall system, in particular on the selective adjustment of the spring device 4.
  • a control and regulating device 36 which can be executed in terms of hardware and / or software

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
  • Closing And Opening Devices For Wings, And Checks For Wings (AREA)
  • Mattresses And Other Support Structures For Chairs And Beds (AREA)

Claims (32)

  1. Meuble avec un corps de meuble (1) et au moins un abattant (2) pouvant être déplacé vers le haut qui peut être déplacé par au moins un bras de réglage (3) articulé sur l'abattant et pouvant de préférence pivoter autour d'un axe horizontal, dans lequel au moins un bras de réglage (3) est contraint par un dispositif formant ressort (4) et en ce que au moins un mécanisme moteur électrique (5) agissant sur au moins un bras de réglage (3, 3') est prévu, dans lequel entre le mécanisme moteur électrique (5) et le bras de réglage (3) un dispositif d'accouplement (40) est actif, qui présente au moins dans un sens de rotation, sur une zone angulaire de rotation limitée, une course libre pour un déplacement libre du bras de réglage (3) dans une position d'ouverture et / ou dans une position de fermeture, caractérisé en ce que le mécanisme moteur électrique (5) est actif sur une première zone partielle du trajet de pivotement du bras de réglage (3) et en ce que le dispositif d'accouplement (40) est conçu de manière telle que l'abattant (2) à la suite de cela peut être déplacé plus loin sur une deuxième zone partielle du trajet de pivotement sans autre appui motorisé en direction de la position finale.
  2. Meuble selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le mécanisme moteur électrique (5) lors du processus d'ouverture de l'abattant (2) à partir de la position de fermeture complète de l'abattant (2) sur une zone angulaire (M1) de 50° au maximum, de préférence de 30° au maximum, est actif dans le sens d'une position d'ouverture.
  3. Meuble selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que le mécanisme moteur électrique (5) lors du processus de fermeture de l'abattant (2) à partir de la position d'ouverture complète de l'abattant (2) sur une zone angulaire (M2) de 100° au maximum, de préférence 80° au maximum, est actif dans le sens d'une position de fermeture.
  4. Meuble selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que l'abattant (2, 2') peut être déplacé par le mécanisme moteur électrique (5) sur au moins une partie du trajet de fermeture d'une position d'ouverture à la position de fermeture complète.
  5. Meuble selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que l'abattant (2, 2') peut être déplacé par le mécanisme moteur électrique (5) sur au moins une partie du trajet d'ouverture dans la position d'ouverture complète.
  6. Meuble selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que le bras de réglage (3) est contraint à partir d'une position neutre (N) se situant entre les deux positions finales de l'abattant (2), d'une part, dans une première zone de pivotement (82) vers une position finale extérieure à l'aide du dispositif formant ressort (4) et à partir de cette position neutre (N) dans une deuxième zone de pivotement (S1) vers une position finale intérieure également à l'aide du dispositif formant ressort (4).
  7. Meuble selon l'une des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif formant ressort (4) contraint le bras de réglage (3) de telle façon que l'abattant (2, 2') est maintenu essentiellement dans chaque position de pivotement contrairement à la force de gravité.
  8. Meuble selon l'une des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif formant ressort (4) est conçu d'une manière réglable de sorte que sur le bras de réglage (3) un moment de rotation agissant peut être modifié.
  9. Meuble selon l'une des revendications 1 à 8, caractérisé en ce que le moment de rotation devant être appliqué du mécanisme moteur électrique (5) pour ouvrir l'abattant (2, 2') est sur le bras de réglage (3) essentiellement égal au moment d'inertie de l'abattant (2, 2') multiplié par l'accélération angulaire à atteindre de l'abattant (2, 2').
  10. Meuble selon l'une des revendications 1 à 9, caractérisé en ce que pour le déplacement de l'abattant (2, 2') un mécanisme de commande (16) est prévu qui présente un corps de base (18) pouvant être fixé au corps du meuble, le bras de réglage (3) étant articulé, d'une part, de façon pivotante sur le corps de base (18) et, d'autre part, de façon pivotante sur l'abattant (2, 2').
  11. Meuble selon la revendication 10, caractérisé en ce que l'abattant (2, 2') peut être déplacé par le mécanisme de commande (16) de la position de fermeture dans une position d'ouverture ou bien dans le sens inverse.
  12. Meuble selon les revendications 10 ou 11, caractérisé en ce que le bras de réglage (3) est disposé sur le corps de base (18) sur un axe d'appui (9).
  13. Meuble selon la revendication 12, caractérisé en ce que le mécanisme moteur électrique (5) est disposé essentiellement de façon coaxiale à l'axe d'appui (9) du bras de réglage (3).
  14. Meuble selon l'une des revendications 1 à 13, caractérisé en ce qu'un deuxième abattant (2') est prévu qui est logé de façon pivotante autour d'un axe horizontal sur le au moins un abattant (2).
  15. Meuble selon la revendication 14, caractérisé en ce que le bras de réglage (3) est articulé sur le deuxième abattant (2').
  16. Meuble selon l'une des revendications 1 à 15, caractérisé en ce que le mécanisme moteur électrique (5) peut être activé par un dispositif de commutation (30), de préférence un bouton-poussoir.
  17. Meuble selon la revendication 16, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de commutation (30) est disposé sur ou bien dans le meuble et/ou au niveau spatial à l'extérieur du meuble.
  18. Meuble selon l'une des revendications 1 à 17, caractérisé en ce que le mécanisme moteur électrique (5) peut être activé par un mouvement manuel de l'abattant (2, 2').
  19. Meuble selon la revendication 18, caractérisé en ce que le mécanisme moteur électrique (5) peut être activé par traction ou pression sur l'abattant (2, 2').
  20. Meuble selon l'une des revendications 1 à 19, caractérisé en ce que le mécanisme moteur électrique (5) peut être activé par un dispositif formant capteur (33) fonctionnant de préférence sans contact.
  21. Meuble selon l'une des revendications 1 à 20, caractérisé en ce que le mécanisme moteur électrique (5) peut être activé verbalement par un dispositif de reconnaissance de la parole (32).
  22. Meuble selon l'une des revendications 1 à 21, caractérisé en ce que le mécanisme moteur électrique (5) peut être activé par un dispositif de détection optique (31), de préférence une caméra.
  23. Meuble selon l'une des revendications 1 à 22, caractérisé en ce que le mécanisme moteur électrique (5) comprend un moteur électrique, de préférence un moteur à courant continu, et de préférence un réducteur.
  24. Meuble selon l'une des revendications 1 à 23, caractérisé en ce que par le dispositif d'accouplement (40) un couplage par emboîtement et/ou à force peut être produit entre mécanisme moteur électrique (5) et bras de réglage (3).
  25. Meuble selon l'une des revendications 1 à 24, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif d'accouplement (40) comprend de préférence deux éléments d'accouplement (41, 42) essentiellement en forme de disque, qui peuvent être déplacés l'un contre l'autre.
  26. Meuble selon la revendication 25, caractérisé en ce qu'un premier élément d'accouplement (41) présente un évidement (43), dans lequel engrène un tenon (44) du deuxième élément d'accouplement (42).
  27. Meuble selon la revendication 26, caractérisé en ce que l'évidement (43) présente une butée (45) et une contrebutée (46), entre lesquelles le tenon (44) peut être déplacé.
  28. Meuble selon l'une des revendications 1 à 27, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif d'accouplement (40) est conçu de manière telle que l'angle d'ouverture maximal de l'abattant (2) est réglable.
  29. Meuble selon l'une des revendications 1 à 28, caractérisé en ce que le mécanisme moteur électrique (5) peut être alimenté en courant au moyen d'un accumulateur de courant, de préférence une batterie.
  30. Meuble selon l'une des revendications 1 à 29, caractérisé en ce qu'est prévu au moins un dispositif d'amortissement qui amortit le mouvement de l'abattant (2, 2').
  31. Meuble selon la revendication 30, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif d'amortissement est formé au moins partiellement par un mécanisme moteur électrique (5).
  32. Meuble selon la revendication 30 ou 31, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif d'amortissement amortit le mouvement de l'abattant (2, 2') au moins sur la dernière zone d'ouverture et/ou au moins sur la dernière zone de fermeture de l'abattant (2, 2').
EP06704758A 2005-03-21 2006-03-20 Meuble Active EP1861572B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT06704758T ATE434105T1 (de) 2005-03-21 2006-03-20 Möbel
PL06704758T PL1861572T3 (pl) 2005-03-21 2006-03-20 Mebel
SI200630406T SI1861572T1 (sl) 2005-03-21 2006-03-20 Pohištvo

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT0047805A AT502944A1 (de) 2005-03-21 2005-03-21 Möbel mit einem möbelkorpus und wenigstens einer hochbewegbaren klappe
PCT/AT2006/000117 WO2006099645A1 (fr) 2005-03-21 2006-03-20 Meuble

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1861572A1 EP1861572A1 (fr) 2007-12-05
EP1861572B1 true EP1861572B1 (fr) 2009-06-17

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US (1) US8066341B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP1861572B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP5123164B2 (fr)
CN (1) CN101142368B (fr)
AT (2) AT502944A1 (fr)
DE (1) DE502006003996D1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2327561T3 (fr)
PL (1) PL1861572T3 (fr)
SI (1) SI1861572T1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2006099645A1 (fr)

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DE202010016982U1 (de) 2010-12-23 2012-04-02 Grass Gmbh Bewegungsvorrichtung
WO2014111827A1 (fr) 2013-01-15 2014-07-24 Faringosi Hinges S.R.L. Charnière
WO2024050578A1 (fr) 2022-09-09 2024-03-14 Julius Blum Gmbh Dispositif d'entraînement pour meuble

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WO2008141350A2 (fr) * 2007-05-24 2008-11-27 Julius Blum Gmbh Élément de commutation destiné à une partie de meuble mobile
AT13257U1 (de) * 2007-09-28 2013-09-15 Blum Gmbh Julius Stellmechanismus mit einem schwenkbar gelagerten Stellarm
DE202007014560U1 (de) * 2007-10-16 2009-03-12 Hettich-Heinze Gmbh & Co. Kg Angetriebener Beschlag
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202010014732U1 (de) * 2010-10-28 2012-01-30 Grass Gmbh Vorrichtung zum Bewegen eines bewegbar aufgenommenen Möbelteils und Möbel
DE202010016982U1 (de) 2010-12-23 2012-04-02 Grass Gmbh Bewegungsvorrichtung
WO2014111827A1 (fr) 2013-01-15 2014-07-24 Faringosi Hinges S.R.L. Charnière
WO2024050578A1 (fr) 2022-09-09 2024-03-14 Julius Blum Gmbh Dispositif d'entraînement pour meuble

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2327561T3 (es) 2009-10-30
DE502006003996D1 (de) 2009-07-30
ATE434105T1 (de) 2009-07-15
EP1861572A1 (fr) 2007-12-05
JP5123164B2 (ja) 2013-01-16
SI1861572T1 (sl) 2009-12-31
CN101142368B (zh) 2011-10-05
AT502944A1 (de) 2007-06-15
PL1861572T3 (pl) 2009-10-30
CN101142368A (zh) 2008-03-12
WO2006099645A1 (fr) 2006-09-28
US20080122332A1 (en) 2008-05-29
JP2008533342A (ja) 2008-08-21
US8066341B2 (en) 2011-11-29

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