EP1858778A1 - Flexibler behälter sowie vorrichtung und verfahren zum befüllen eines flexiblen behälters - Google Patents
Flexibler behälter sowie vorrichtung und verfahren zum befüllen eines flexiblen behältersInfo
- Publication number
- EP1858778A1 EP1858778A1 EP06707577A EP06707577A EP1858778A1 EP 1858778 A1 EP1858778 A1 EP 1858778A1 EP 06707577 A EP06707577 A EP 06707577A EP 06707577 A EP06707577 A EP 06707577A EP 1858778 A1 EP1858778 A1 EP 1858778A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- container
- filling
- neck
- flexible
- container neck
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000013590 bulk material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000005429 filling process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012611 container material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013599 spices Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B1/00—Packaging fluent solid material, e.g. powders, granular or loose fibrous material, loose masses of small articles, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
- B65B1/04—Methods of, or means for, filling the material into the containers or receptacles
- B65B1/16—Methods of, or means for, filling the material into the containers or receptacles by pneumatic means, e.g. by suction
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D88/00—Large containers
- B65D88/16—Large containers flexible
- B65D88/1612—Flexible intermediate bulk containers [FIBC]
- B65D88/1668—Flexible intermediate bulk containers [FIBC] closures for top or bottom openings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D88/00—Large containers
- B65D88/16—Large containers flexible
- B65D88/1612—Flexible intermediate bulk containers [FIBC]
- B65D88/1675—Lifting fittings
- B65D88/1681—Flexible, e.g. loops, or reinforcements therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2590/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
- B65D2590/02—Wall construction
- B65D2590/026—Special coating or treatment of the external surface
Definitions
- the invention relates to a flexible container, in particular a flexible bulk material container in an embodiment according to the preamble of claim 1.
- the invention relates to an apparatus for filling a flexible container in a type according to the preamble of claim 8. Furthermore, the invention relates to a method for filling a flexible container in a manner according to the preamble of patent claim 15.
- Flexible containers of the type mentioned above are generally known and are used in particular for the transport and storage of bulk materials such as powdered chemicals but also foods such as spices and liquids. These are stored folded in the unfilled state and must be unfolded manually for a designated filling usually.
- the container opening is usually arranged in a container neck which is to be manually connected to a filling tube for a filling process. Care must be taken by the operator to ensure a secure bond between the container opening and the filling tube of the filling device. This is contrary to an automation of a filling process.
- the flexible container of the type mentioned initially characterized by the fact that the container from a substantially located in or near the container interior starting position in an established filling position can be converted and at least partially consists of a material that elastically expandable is.
- a flexible container which is highly suitable to be filled automatically, by filling into the container neck a filling pipe Immerse appropriate device and can automatically bring the container neck in a raised or established filling position.
- the container is preferably equipped with an inwardly curved conical Benzoiterstutzen. Due to the conicity and the otherwise circular cross section of the container neck, a filling tube is to be securely positioned within this container neck of the flexible container.
- appropriate spreading arms or preferably by a provided on the filling tube inflation sleeve of the container neck can be elastically expanded and pulled through the filling tube to the outside and thereby slipped.
- the filling tube expanded due to the blowing collar can easily be guided through the container opening of the container neck.
- the outwardly inverted position of the flexible container for example, bephililt hanging on its carrying straps. Incidentally, during this hanging storage, a weighing can also take place.
- the carrying loops are provided on two opposite side walls of the container body into which, for example, arms of a robot device can dip.
- the two-sided support loops can be centrally recorded by robotic gripper and held in position, for example, a spreading mechanism during the filling. Due to the expansion of the filling tube, for example via a Blähmanschette filling can be done sealed. This is also to avoid, for example, a dust load during the filling safely.
- the area surrounding the container neck equipped with a vacuum suction surface suitable. This may be, for example, a double-sided coated fabric with an increased coating coverage.
- a coating application amount of 40 to 50 g / m 2 over the conventional coating amount of 25 g / m 2 may be provided.
- a special calanderATOR tissue equipment (CURF) may be provided. It has proven to be expedient here to provide a mean roughness value which is between 0.025 ⁇ and 12.5 ⁇ , so that, for example, via suitable vacuum nozzles, which are provided, for example, on a single-arm robot, by means of negative pressure, a collapsed FIBC from a supply pallet and is to be erected.
- the flexible container is filled upright.
- a filling tube can be introduced into the container neck, which in turn seals the container neck, for example. in turn transferred via a Blähmanschette in an outwardly pulled or inverted filling position. Due to the conical shape of the container neck, in turn, the filling tube expanded on the basis of the blowing collar can be guided through the container opening of the container lid. In the outwardly inverted position, the container can be supplied with air, so that it can be filledsehend. A weighing can be done by means of a floor scale.
- a device is described in more detail, which are used for automatic filling of the container described above can. It is also crucial here that a translationally movable Be Glailrohr is provided which can dip into the corresponding container neck.
- the control of this filling tube can be done for example via electric motor drives or by hydraulic or pneumatic actuators, with corresponding control devices can control these operations and also display.
- This device may have spreading arms, but also vacuum nozzles to suck the container neck so close to the filling tube that it can be raised and filled.
- a blowing collar is arranged on this Be Pavilrohr, which can be filled after appropriate activation with compressed air, after which the container neck of the flexible container is partially expanded.
- the Blähmanschette represents a kind of spreading or clamping ring to which the container neck material is very tight and thus dust-tight. Due to the conical design, the filling tube can be moved by a translational movement of the container. In addition, this device can simultaneously have arms, for example on a robotic robot, in order to engage in carrying straps on the container so that the container can be filled in a suspended manner. In this case, measuring cells can also be provided for weighing the container.
- FIG. 1 shows a schematic cross-sectional view of an exemplary embodiment of a flexible container in a state before filling
- FIG. 2 shows the embodiment of FIG. 1 with pulled out
- FIG. 3 shows a representation analogous to FIG. 2 during the closing process of the container neck
- Fig. 4 is a schematic flow diagram of a filling process of a container according to the invention by means of a corresponding device according to the invention.
- a flexible bulk material container FIBC is shown.
- This has a container body 2 with side walls 3, a container interior 4, a lid 5 and a bottom portion 6, in which an outlet 7 is inserted.
- support loops 8 are provided.
- a large carrying loop 9 is provided on two side walls, can engage in the gripping arms of a robot for hanging filling of the container 1.
- a container neck 10 is arranged in the central region of the lid 5.
- This container neck 10 is frusto-conical shaped and thus has a conically tapering down area with otherwise each circular cross-section. At 11, the opening of the container neck 10 is located.
- the material of the container neck 10 is chosen so that the container neck 10 is at least partially elastically expandable or even that this material is so elastic that it can be sucked via suction nozzles to a filling tube 17, in such a way that this very close adheres to the filling tube 17.
- the elastically expandable material has to ensure that it is exactly, e.g.
- Fig. 2 in turn, the flexible container 1 is shown, wherein the container neck 10 has now been transferred through the filling tube 17 in its filling position.
- the filling tube 17 is first immersed with the Blähmanschette 18 in the filling nozzle 10, in its initial position shown in FIG. 1.
- the Blähmanschette 18 has been acted upon with compressed air.
- a wall area of the Container socket 10 elastically expanded and placed very close to the Blähmanschette 18. This is the area that still surrounds the Blähmanschette 18 in Fig. 2.
- the filling tube 17 is therefore immersed relatively deep in the container neck 10 in its initial position shown in FIG. 1, so that the filling tube 17 together with the inflation sleeve 18 can be safely moved out of the opening 14 in the container lid 5.
- the container neck 10 has been slipped. This is evident from the illustrated ends.
- an automatic weighing of the container 1 or its filled content can also take place.
- welding jaws 15 may be provided to close the container neck, as is illustrated in more detail in Fig. 3.
- the welding jaws 15 are still in their initial position, whereas they were moved towards each other in Fig. 3 with a subsequent heating to weld the container neck 10.
- FIG. 4 illustrates the corresponding filling process.
- the robot arm 9 is introduced and the flexible container 1 is set up. Thereafter, the container 1 is held over the arms 16. At 17 the corresponding filling tube is shown.
- the filling tube 17 with the Blähman- cuff 18 in the container neck 10 pulled out of the container interior.
- the welding device is lowered and the filling tube 17 is pulled out of the container neck 10 after the corresponding filling. Thereafter, the welding device is effective and the container neck 10 can be closed.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
- Supplying Of Containers To The Packaging Station (AREA)
- Filling Of Jars Or Cans And Processes For Cleaning And Sealing Jars (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
- Containers And Plastic Fillers For Packaging (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP08010087A EP2014579A1 (de) | 2005-03-15 | 2006-03-15 | Vorrichtung zum Befüllen eines flexiblen Behälters |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102005011813A DE102005011813A1 (de) | 2005-03-15 | 2005-03-15 | Flexibler Behälter und Vorrichtung zum Befüllen eines flexiblen Behälters |
PCT/EP2006/002399 WO2006097300A1 (de) | 2005-03-15 | 2006-03-15 | Flexibler behälter sowie vorrichtung und verfahren zum befüllen eines flexiblen behälters |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP08010087A Division EP2014579A1 (de) | 2005-03-15 | 2006-03-15 | Vorrichtung zum Befüllen eines flexiblen Behälters |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1858778A1 true EP1858778A1 (de) | 2007-11-28 |
EP1858778B1 EP1858778B1 (de) | 2009-04-29 |
Family
ID=36577566
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP06707577A Active EP1858778B1 (de) | 2005-03-15 | 2006-03-15 | Flexibler behälter sowie verfahren zum befüllen eines flexiblen behälters |
EP08010087A Withdrawn EP2014579A1 (de) | 2005-03-15 | 2006-03-15 | Vorrichtung zum Befüllen eines flexiblen Behälters |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP08010087A Withdrawn EP2014579A1 (de) | 2005-03-15 | 2006-03-15 | Vorrichtung zum Befüllen eines flexiblen Behälters |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8146626B2 (de) |
EP (2) | EP1858778B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE430104T1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE102005011813A1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2326386T3 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2006097300A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202008015117U1 (de) | 2008-06-05 | 2009-02-19 | Airmatic Gesellschaft für Umwelt und Technik mbH | Flexibler Flüssigkeitsbehälter mit beliebig geformten Behälterkörper |
NL2002251C2 (nl) * | 2008-11-25 | 2010-05-26 | Machf Jansen & Heuning B V | Zak voor massagoed, alsmede werkwijze ten gebruikte bij het opslaan en/of vervoeren van massagoed. |
DE202010007865U1 (de) | 2010-06-11 | 2010-10-07 | Airmatic Gesellschaft für Umwelt und Technik mbH | Feuerlöschfahrzeug |
DE102010044530B4 (de) | 2010-09-07 | 2014-01-16 | Emde Industrie-Technik Gesellschaft für Rationalisierung und Verfahrenstechnik mbH | Verschließanordnung und Verfahren zum automatisierten Verschließen von flexiblen Behältern und Großsäcken |
EP2633902B1 (de) * | 2010-10-29 | 2019-07-24 | Ulvac, Inc. | Vakuum-gefriertrocknungsvorrichtung und verfahren zur herstellung gefrorener partikel |
EP3398881B1 (de) * | 2017-05-05 | 2024-07-17 | Element International Trade Inc. | System |
CA3047470A1 (en) | 2017-05-05 | 2018-11-05 | Element International Trade Inc. | Flexible container bags |
PL3398881T3 (pl) | 2017-05-05 | 2024-09-23 | Element International Trade Inc. | System |
EP3672879B1 (de) | 2017-08-22 | 2024-04-24 | TMT Vacuum Fillers, LLC | Vakuumvorrichtung zum befüllen von schüttgutbehältern |
RU2762840C1 (ru) * | 2018-03-21 | 2021-12-23 | Сикэ Текнолоджи Аг | Система для получения строительных материалов |
EP4074610A1 (de) * | 2021-04-14 | 2022-10-19 | GREIF-VELOX Maschinenfabrik GmbH | Verfahren zum befüllen eines zumindest teilweise gasdurchlässigen behältnisses |
Family Cites Families (24)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4078358A (en) * | 1976-08-31 | 1978-03-14 | National Distillers And Chemical Corporation | Bag-hanging and bag-filling machines adapted for synchronous and independent operation and method of using same |
US4182386A (en) * | 1977-11-30 | 1980-01-08 | Semi-Bulk Systems, Inc. | Closed system and container for dust free loading and unloading of powdered materials |
DE3001485C2 (de) * | 1980-01-17 | 1983-03-31 | Hans 4000 Düsseldorf Lissner | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Abfüllen von schüttfähigen Gütern in einen faltbaren Container |
US4364424A (en) * | 1981-06-29 | 1982-12-21 | Bulk Lift International, Inc. | End wall closure for bulk material transport bag |
DE3220780A1 (de) * | 1982-06-02 | 1983-12-08 | "FIX" Peter Steimel KG, Waagen- und Maschinenbau, 5202 Hennef | Vorrichtung zum befuellen von saecken mit fliess- bzw. rieselfoermigem, insbesondere staubfoermigem fuellgut |
US4574720A (en) * | 1984-09-06 | 1986-03-11 | Champion International Corporation | Method and apparatus for filling valved bags |
US4703782A (en) * | 1985-12-12 | 1987-11-03 | Henkel Sr Ernest H | Method and apparatus for filling bulk bags |
DE3606593A1 (de) * | 1986-02-28 | 1987-09-03 | Guenther Hecht | Vorrichtung zum befuellen von schuettgutbehaeltern |
DE3634890A1 (de) * | 1986-10-14 | 1988-04-28 | Haver & Boecker | Vorrichtung zum fuellen und verschliessen von offenen saecken |
US5279339A (en) * | 1989-09-15 | 1994-01-18 | B.A.G. Corporation | Full sack compressor |
NL9101576A (nl) * | 1991-09-19 | 1993-04-16 | Newlong Machine Works | Inrichting voor het vullen van zakken. |
US5348063A (en) * | 1993-01-04 | 1994-09-20 | Semi-Bulk Systems, Inc. | Material handling system |
GB9301635D0 (en) * | 1993-01-27 | 1993-03-17 | Norsk Hydro As | Method and apparatus |
DE4419333A1 (de) * | 1994-06-02 | 1995-12-07 | Bolz Alfred Gmbh Co Kg | Abfüllanlage für gefährliche, schütt- oder fließfähige Medien |
IT1280332B1 (it) * | 1995-06-01 | 1998-01-15 | Marco Santucci | Meccanismo per la manipolazione automatica dei sacchi da riempire nelle insaccatrici |
DE19526743A1 (de) * | 1995-07-21 | 1997-01-23 | Wacker Chemie Gmbh | Verfahren zum Befüllen und Entleeren eines Behälters |
US5809744A (en) * | 1997-09-10 | 1998-09-22 | J.M. Huber Corporation | Semi-bulk vacuum packer for fine low bulk density dry powders |
US5975155A (en) * | 1997-12-19 | 1999-11-02 | Renold, Inc. | Multi-container filler |
US6112504A (en) * | 1999-03-03 | 2000-09-05 | Slidell, Inc. | Bulk bagging machine |
US6550226B1 (en) * | 1999-10-27 | 2003-04-22 | Gates Automation, Inc. | Bag filling and sealing machine and method for handling bags |
DE20120177U1 (de) * | 2001-12-13 | 2002-03-07 | Haver & Boecker, 59302 Oelde | Füllmaschine zum Füllen von offenen Großsäcken |
GB2387588B (en) * | 2002-04-19 | 2005-09-14 | Webster Griffin Ltd | A method of filling a bag and an apparatus for filling a bag |
EP1411007B1 (de) * | 2002-10-16 | 2004-08-18 | Ünsa Ambalaj Sanayi ve Ticaret A.S. | Flexibler Schüttgutbehälter |
AU2005231833B2 (en) * | 2004-04-02 | 2009-02-26 | Flexicon Corporation | Moveable head bulk bag filler |
-
2005
- 2005-03-15 DE DE102005011813A patent/DE102005011813A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2006
- 2006-03-15 WO PCT/EP2006/002399 patent/WO2006097300A1/de not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2006-03-15 EP EP06707577A patent/EP1858778B1/de active Active
- 2006-03-15 AT AT06707577T patent/ATE430104T1/de active
- 2006-03-15 US US11/908,618 patent/US8146626B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-03-15 EP EP08010087A patent/EP2014579A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2006-03-15 ES ES06707577T patent/ES2326386T3/es active Active
- 2006-03-15 DE DE502006003603T patent/DE502006003603D1/de active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2006097300A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102005011813A1 (de) | 2006-09-21 |
ES2326386T3 (es) | 2009-10-08 |
EP1858778B1 (de) | 2009-04-29 |
WO2006097300A1 (de) | 2006-09-21 |
ATE430104T1 (de) | 2009-05-15 |
US8146626B2 (en) | 2012-04-03 |
EP2014579A1 (de) | 2009-01-14 |
DE502006003603D1 (de) | 2009-06-10 |
US20090229703A1 (en) | 2009-09-17 |
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