EP1817235B1 - Dreidimensionale rahmen- bzw. supportstruktur für einen transport und/oder eine lagerung eines gegenstands sowie verfahren zu ihrer herstellung - Google Patents

Dreidimensionale rahmen- bzw. supportstruktur für einen transport und/oder eine lagerung eines gegenstands sowie verfahren zu ihrer herstellung Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1817235B1
EP1817235B1 EP05803951A EP05803951A EP1817235B1 EP 1817235 B1 EP1817235 B1 EP 1817235B1 EP 05803951 A EP05803951 A EP 05803951A EP 05803951 A EP05803951 A EP 05803951A EP 1817235 B1 EP1817235 B1 EP 1817235B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
support structure
elements
support
dimensional frame
frame
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP05803951A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1817235A1 (de
Inventor
Mark Macqueen
Roman Harrer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mondi Tech Investments SA
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Mondi Tech Investments SA
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mondi Tech Investments SA filed Critical Mondi Tech Investments SA
Priority to PL05803951T priority Critical patent/PL1817235T3/pl
Publication of EP1817235A1 publication Critical patent/EP1817235A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1817235B1 publication Critical patent/EP1817235B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/02—Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets
    • B65D19/06—Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets with bodies formed by uniting or interconnecting two or more components
    • B65D19/20—Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets with bodies formed by uniting or interconnecting two or more components made wholly or mainly of paper
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00014—Materials for the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00019—Paper
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00049—Materials for the base surface
    • B65D2519/00054—Paper
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00154—Materials for the side walls
    • B65D2519/00159—Paper
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00223—Materials for the corner elements or corner frames
    • B65D2519/00228—Paper
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00263—Overall construction of the pallet
    • B65D2519/00273—Overall construction of the pallet made of more than one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00263—Overall construction of the pallet
    • B65D2519/00278—Overall construction of the pallet the load supporting surface and the base surface being identical
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00283—Overall construction of the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00293—Overall construction of the load supporting surface made of more than one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00323—Overall construction of the base surface made of more than one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00328—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
    • B65D2519/00333—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface having a stringer-like shape
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00492—Overall construction of the side walls
    • B65D2519/00497—Overall construction of the side walls whereby at least one side wall is made of one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00492—Overall construction of the side walls
    • B65D2519/00502—Overall construction of the side walls whereby at least one side wall is made of two or more pieces
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00492—Overall construction of the side walls
    • B65D2519/00532—Frame structures
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547—Connections
    • B65D2519/00552—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer
    • B65D2519/00557—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements
    • B65D2519/00567—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements mechanical connection, e.g. snap-fitted
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547—Connections
    • B65D2519/00577—Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other
    • B65D2519/00582—Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other structures intended to be disassembled, i.e. collapsible or dismountable
    • B65D2519/00606—Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other structures intended to be disassembled, i.e. collapsible or dismountable side walls connected via corner posts
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547—Connections
    • B65D2519/00636—Connections structures connecting side walls to the pallet
    • B65D2519/00641—Structures intended to be disassembled
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547—Connections
    • B65D2519/00671—Connections structures connecting corner posts to the pallet
    • B65D2519/00676—Structures intended to be disassembled

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a three-dimensional support structure for transporting and / or supporting at least one article, and to a method of manufacturing such a three-dimensional framework structure.
  • box-type containers are known, in particular for transport purposes, which are made for example of wood or metal, such box-type containers optionally having standardized dimensions.
  • additional bearing or support elements must be provided in order to secure the object in particular against slipping.
  • Such additional support or bearing elements hiebei must be matched in most cases to the special outer shape of the male object, so that a correspondingly high workload is required.
  • box-shaped container have the disadvantage that, if they are to be reused, are returned, taking a correspondingly large space or transport volume, for example, to a sender in turn, after which they can be filled in turn with an object.
  • box-shaped container usually a very high weight, so that correspondingly increased costs are recorded in weight-dependent transports.
  • the present invention now aims to provide a three-dimensional support structure for a transport and / or a storage of at least one article as well as a manufacturing method thereof, wherein such a frame or support structure for producing a packaging opposite known training to have reduced weight with appropriate strength or resistance.
  • the invention aims to allow adaptation to different outer contours of at least one male object and to achieve a simple and cost-effective production.
  • it is particularly aimed at a reuse of the frame or support structure to allow a return of the frame or support structure or the packaging formed thereby in particular while achieving a reduced space requirement or transport volume after removal of a transported item.
  • a three-dimensional support structure for transporting and / or supporting at least one article is defined in claim 1, which comprises a plurality of interconnected support elements which extend at least along the outer edges of the frame. and support structure extend and define, wherein each support member consists of a multi-layer composite of densely packed sheets of a corrugated paper or cardboard material, in particular corrugated board.
  • the support elements which are each provided at least along the outer edges of the frame or support structure and define them, from a multilayer composite of densely packed sheets or plates of a corrugated paper or cardboard material, in particular corrugated board , are manufactured, it is ensured that with sufficient strength and resistance also for receiving optionally heavier objects or loads a frame or support structure with low weight is provided.
  • a corresponding selection of carrier elements in order to provide a three-dimensional frame or support structure by utilizing a correspondingly optimized or minimized space requirement or transport volume.
  • the support elements which are made of a multilayer composite, in particular of corrugated cardboard, have a correspondingly high strength and rigidity, so that even objects with a large weight can be transported safely.
  • each carrier element at least at its end regions at least one incision or cutout and / or a depression aufwei, which (r) cooperates with at least one complementary recess or recess in an adjacent and thus to be connected carrier element.
  • Such incisions or cutouts and / or depressions can be produced in a simple and reliable manner in the composite material forming the carrier elements, so that for the production of the three-dimensional frame or support structure according to the invention, such carrier elements are connected in a simple manner via their complementary recesses or cutouts can be.
  • claim 1 defines that the support elements are at least partially releasably connected to each other, in particular plugged into each other.
  • the carrier elements are at least partially detachably connectable to each other, in particular plugged into one another, not only a simple production of a three-dimensional frame or support structure according to the invention but also optionally standardized carrier elements with a small number of different dimensions is made possible after transport or removal of the recorded object, the three-dimensional frame or support structure in a simple manner by dissolving the only conveniently nested support elements are disassembled and thus returned at greatly reduced space requirements or transport volume in turn and in a simple manner turn to a direct deployable, three-dimensional frame or support structure are assembled.
  • an additional reinforcement or bracing may be required to achieve the necessary strength or absorption capacity.
  • additional carrier elements with the outer edges forming support members are connectable, wherein the additional support elements in particular substantially parallel to at least one the outer edges run.
  • cladding panels or plates on the support elements can be fixed, as corresponds to a further preferred embodiment.
  • Such cladding panels or panels can also preferably be releasably fixed to the frame or support structure forming support elements and thus also after use in a reduced space requiring disassembled state for reuse be returned.
  • the invention proposes that in the interior of the clamped by the support elements, three-dimensional frame or support structure additional, in particular beam or carrier-shaped bearing elements are provided, which are adapted to the outer contours of a male object and the male Surrounding the object in particular over the entire outer circumference, as corresponds to a further preferred embodiment of the frame or support structure according to the invention.
  • Such beam or carrier-shaped bearing elements can in turn be arranged in a simple manner via corresponding cutouts or recesses in complementary cutouts or depressions of the support elements, which define at least the outer edges, whereby a secure positioning and recording of an object to be transported is possible.
  • additional bearing elements are also formed of a multi-layer composite of densely packed sheets or plates of a corrugated paper or cardboard material, in particular corrugated board , In this way, the additional bearing elements can be manufactured correspondingly simply and with low weight and are likewise preferably detachable, for example pluggable, connected to adjacent carrier elements.
  • the panels or plates of the additional bearing elements are in particular individually and with optionally increasingly or stepwise mutually different outer dimensions punched according to an inner contour of the male object and then joined together to form a composite. It is thus possible to produce additional bearing elements cost-effectively and rapidly, even in small quantities if necessary, which can provide optimum protection against slipping or displacement of the object to be picked up.
  • carrier elements adapted for the purpose of producing the three-dimensional frame or support structure according to the invention can be made available and put together in a simple manner.
  • the carrier elements are detachably inserted or arranged one inside the other, so that after the transport or removal of an object to be transported or picked up, the three-dimensional frame or support structure is disassembled and, in turn, reduced in space and transport volume can be returned.
  • additional bearing elements are produced, which are adapted to the outer contour of the male object and are received and anchored in the interior of the carrier elements spanned by the support structure.
  • the additional bearing elements are made of a plurality of panels or plates of a corrugated paper or cardboard material, which are produced in a stamping process.
  • a substantially double frame or support structure when providing additional bearing elements which are adapted to the outer contour of a male object, a substantially double frame or support structure can be provided, wherein the outer frame formed by the support elements for forming the three-dimensional support structure in the essentially assume a supporting and stacking function, while an additional inner structure or an inner frame is formed by the additional bearing elements, which are adapted to the outer contour of the object to be transported and thus have a protective and fixing function or provide.
  • the frame or support structure according to the invention can be adapted in a simple manner and using a small number of different support elements and / or bearing elements to be transported or to be transported and is by the detachable or separable connection of the individual elements, as above mentioned several times, dismantled and reusable and in unused condition transportable taking a small transport volume.
  • the invention three-dimensional frame or support structure, if necessary, optionally combined with other packaging systems, so that, for example, additional, the frame or support structure of the invention surrounding boxes, such as cardboard, wood or the like.
  • additional damping elements such as pillows, inflatable packaging or the like., Can be used in addition.
  • the inventive method allows in particular a customization of the produced, three-dimensional frame or support structure and in particular of possibly required, additional bearing elements for additional fixation and support of the object to be transported, for example, after providing the data regarding the outer contour and the weight or Weight distribution of the object to be packaged, a prototype of both the three-dimensional frame or support structure and the optionally required, additional bearing elements is produced.
  • the additionally required bearing elements in the form of plates or sheets of corrugated material to be joined together, in particular corrugated board are produced and subsequently connected, wherein, for example, the corrugated board elements can be punched for large quantities.
  • Such a punching method allows a cost-effective production of a large number of additional bearing elements, which in the context of three-dimensional frame or support structure according to the invention with corresponding support elements which define at least the outer edges of the frame or support structure to be produced in a simple manner and in particular separable or are detachably combinable.
  • each of the carrier elements 1 to 6 has at least one recess or cutout or recess at least in its respective end regions, which is designated generally by 7 in order to cooperate with complementary depressions or recesses Recesses of adjacent or adjacent support elements 1 to 6, as particularly with reference to Fig. 4 It will become even clearer to allow a particular separable or detachable connection of the carrier elements 1 to 6 to form a three-dimensional frame or support structure.
  • the carrier elements designated by 4 to 6 also have additional depressions or cut-outs 8 in their central regions, which serve to accommodate additional carrier elements, as is shown for example in FIG Fig. 3 and 5 will become clearer.
  • FIGS. 2 and 3 Figure 9 is a side elevation and elevational view of a floor member of a three-dimensional framework structure generally designated 9, it being understood that this three-dimensional support structure 9 is formed of a plurality of support members, e.g. Fig. 1 can be formed 1 to 6 shown carrier elements.
  • FIG. 4 and 5 In the perspective view according to 4 and 5 is apparent as a plurality of support elements, which in turn, for example, elements corresponding to those in Fig. 1 shown elements 1 to 6, for training be joined together a corner joint.
  • FIG. 4 Hiebei is particularly apparent that vertical support members 10 in cross section have a substantially cross-shaped cross-section, which have at their end portion corresponding cross-shaped incisions 11 to allow connection of adjoining support elements 1 to 6 and 10.
  • Fig. 5 is also a perspective view of an assembled, three-dimensional frame or support structure 9 can be seen. How out 4 and 5 can be made by simply assembling or connecting or mating the three-dimensional frame or support structure 9 produce and prepare for receiving a transported or to be received, not shown object. After removal of the transported object can also be in a simple way the three-dimensional frame or support structure 9 disassemble into the individual support elements, so that at greatly reduced space requirements or transport volume, the support elements or the manufacturable from frame or support structure 9 a renewed Use can be supplied. In just as simple manner, individual elements 1 to 6 which have become defective may be replaced, so that an entire frame or support structure is not immediately unusable if individual carrier elements 1 to 6 are damaged.
  • a schematic representation of a carrier element designated 1 is shown on an enlarged scale, wherein it can be seen that the carrier element 1 of a composite of a plurality of densely packed sheets or plates 12 of a corrugated paper or cardboard material, especially corrugated board.
  • the carrier element 1 of a composite of a plurality of densely packed sheets or plates 12 of a corrugated paper or cardboard material, especially corrugated board.
  • a sheath 13 of the support element 1 indicated, which surrounds the plates 12.
  • Fig. 7 a perspective view of a modified embodiment of a three-dimensional frame or support structure 14 is shown, wherein it is seen that in the plane defined by the individual support elements 1 to 6 and 10, which are provided at the outer edges, additional cladding panels or panels 15th are provided to form a substantially closed container, which can be used, for example, for receiving small, in particular chunky objects.
  • a further modified embodiment of a three-dimensional frame or support structure 16 is shown, which in turn is formed from a plurality of support elements, which may be formed for example by the elements 1 to 6.
  • a roller or roller-shaped object 17 is indicated, which is to be received in the three-dimensional frame or support structure 16, wherein in the in Fig. 8 an additional fixing element 18 is indicated, which is formed for example of a material of increased strength, such as a metal or plastic axis 18, to be received or stored in the three-dimensional frame or support structure 16.
  • roller or roller-shaped objects 19 are mounted at both ends on an additional bearing element 20, wherein the bearing element 20 has matched to the outer contour 21 outer shapes.
  • additional bearing elements 20 are in a non-illustrated, three-dimensional frame or support structure, as for example in Fig. 8 is shown, arranged so that a reliable and secure positioning of the objects to be transported 19 can be achieved.
  • rope or belt-like recording or fixing elements 22 indicated.
  • a further modified embodiment of a three-dimensional frame or support structure 23 is shown in a schematic front view, wherein additional bearing elements 24 are indicated, which in turn to an outer contour of a male object 25 adapted shapes, in the illustrated case arcuate recesses 26 have.
  • additional bearing elements 24 which extend over large areas of the outer circumference of the male object 25, a secured and fixed position of the object 25 to be transported or to be transported is made possible.
  • a frame or support structure 23 for example, higher-weight objects 25, such as motors, gearbox or similar items to transport, according to the weight and / or the weight distribution or the Outer contours of the article to be transported 25 a corresponding plurality of additional bearing elements 24 in the support structure 23 and distributed over the length of the article 25 is or can be.
  • additional bearing elements 24 are in particular also detachably connectable to the carrier elements, so that after a transport for reuse the three-dimensional frame or support structure 23 is disassembled accordingly and is fed with low transport volume reuse.
  • any remaining free spaces within the three-dimensional frame or support structure may optionally be filled with additional filling or packaging materials, such as cushions or inflatable elements.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pallets (AREA)
  • Buffer Packaging (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)
  • Package Frames And Binding Bands (AREA)
  • Packaging Of Annular Or Rod-Shaped Articles, Wearing Apparel, Cassettes, Or The Like (AREA)
EP05803951A 2004-11-19 2005-11-18 Dreidimensionale rahmen- bzw. supportstruktur für einen transport und/oder eine lagerung eines gegenstands sowie verfahren zu ihrer herstellung Expired - Lifetime EP1817235B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL05803951T PL1817235T3 (pl) 2004-11-19 2005-11-18 Trójwymiarowa struktura ramowa względnie wsporcza do transportu i/lub przechowywania przedmiotu oraz sposób jej wytwarzania

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT0084604U AT8289U1 (de) 2004-11-19 2004-11-19 Dreidimensionale rahmen- bzw. supportstruktur für einen transport und/oder eine lagerung eines gegenstands sowie verfahren zu ihrer herstellung
PCT/AT2005/000467 WO2006053365A1 (de) 2004-11-19 2005-11-18 Dreidimensionale rahmen- bzw. supportstruktur für einen transport und/oder eine lagerung eines gegenstands sowie verfahren zu ihrer herstellung

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1817235A1 EP1817235A1 (de) 2007-08-15
EP1817235B1 true EP1817235B1 (de) 2010-08-11

Family

ID=36037256

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP05803951A Expired - Lifetime EP1817235B1 (de) 2004-11-19 2005-11-18 Dreidimensionale rahmen- bzw. supportstruktur für einen transport und/oder eine lagerung eines gegenstands sowie verfahren zu ihrer herstellung

Country Status (17)

Country Link
US (1) US7726501B2 (da)
EP (1) EP1817235B1 (da)
CN (1) CN101061039A (da)
AT (2) AT8289U1 (da)
AU (1) AU2005306562A1 (da)
BR (1) BRPI0518323A2 (da)
CA (1) CA2585001A1 (da)
DE (1) DE502005010087D1 (da)
DK (1) DK1817235T3 (da)
ES (1) ES2350518T3 (da)
IL (1) IL182556A (da)
MX (1) MX2007005725A (da)
NZ (1) NZ554564A (da)
PL (1) PL1817235T3 (da)
RU (1) RU2406667C2 (da)
WO (1) WO2006053365A1 (da)
ZA (1) ZA200704021B (da)

Families Citing this family (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
USD584622S1 (en) * 2008-03-12 2009-01-13 Alfons Eggink Carrying and display tray
KR200464053Y1 (ko) * 2010-03-31 2012-12-10 (주)우신특수포장 패널제품용 포장박스
TWM401618U (en) * 2010-09-03 2011-04-11 shang-wen Lv Paper pallet structure for packing
US9185984B2 (en) 2010-09-14 2015-11-17 North Carolina Agricultural And Technical State University Folded sheets of material for use as a structural member and assembly thereof
DE102011050384A1 (de) * 2011-05-16 2012-11-22 Christoph Dimer Transportpalette für Stückgut
TWI458662B (zh) * 2011-05-23 2014-11-01 Air Bag Packing Co Ltd 塑料棧板結構
NZ709966A (en) * 2013-01-17 2020-04-24 Avantpack S L Dismantlable self-assembly structure suitable for transportation pallets
ES2487090B1 (es) * 2013-01-17 2015-05-22 Avantpack, S.L. Estructura automontable desmontable
US20160208372A1 (en) * 2013-08-27 2016-07-21 University Of Virginia Patent Foundation Lattice materials and structures and related methods thereof
WO2018229321A2 (es) 2017-06-14 2018-12-20 Logicpalet World, S.L. Pallet desmontable
WO2019099871A1 (en) * 2017-11-16 2019-05-23 Complete Packaging Systems, LLC Paperboard shipping riser
GB202112308D0 (en) * 2021-08-27 2021-10-13 Ocado Innovation Ltd A cam mechanism for direction-change assembly of a load-handling device, and related methods and uses

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US2481855A (en) * 1946-06-08 1949-09-13 Moraine Box Company Shipping container
US3469542A (en) * 1968-05-15 1969-09-30 Uno A Ahlenius Knock down pallet
US4756417A (en) * 1987-05-26 1988-07-12 Teixeira Farms, Inc. Produce bin
WO1995029103A1 (en) * 1989-03-09 1995-11-02 Unipal International Corporation Parametrically wrapped pallet member and pallet constructed thereof
US5218913A (en) * 1989-03-09 1993-06-15 Corrugated Pallet Corporation Corrugated pallet
US4979446A (en) * 1989-03-09 1990-12-25 Winebarger Ken N Corrugated pallet
US4998636A (en) * 1989-06-30 1991-03-12 Hardigg Industries, Inc. Electronic rack and mounting frame
DE4038171C1 (en) * 1990-11-30 1992-02-20 Rolf, Christa, 4834 Harsewinkel, De Pallets for handling cartons - have L=shaped cornea uprights slotted and bent to form support tangs
JPH0749347B2 (ja) 1991-12-26 1995-05-31 株式会社東京機械製作所 ウェブ料紙調幅装置及びウェブ料紙調幅方法及びウェブ料紙調幅装置を有する平版輪転印刷機
US5425314A (en) * 1994-06-30 1995-06-20 International Paper Company Beam pallet
SE508738C2 (sv) * 1997-04-01 1998-11-02 Easy Ab Transportanordning
US20010034998A1 (en) * 2000-04-21 2001-11-01 Konica Corporation Packaging structure for roll-shaped materials
JP3828390B2 (ja) * 2001-08-08 2006-10-04 日本マタイ株式会社 ロール品収容用段ボールボックス
JP2004118110A (ja) * 2002-09-27 2004-04-15 Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd ロール状感光材料の包装形態
US7475639B2 (en) * 2006-03-30 2009-01-13 Frank Lawrence Chen Folding methods for cardboard pallets
US7905183B2 (en) * 2008-01-29 2011-03-15 Gibson Daniel J Structural cardboard runner, pallet, shipping article

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
MX2007005725A (es) 2008-02-07
RU2007122755A (ru) 2008-12-27
BRPI0518323A2 (pt) 2008-11-11
AT8289U1 (de) 2006-05-15
WO2006053365A1 (de) 2006-05-26
IL182556A0 (en) 2007-09-20
DK1817235T3 (da) 2010-11-29
CA2585001A1 (en) 2006-05-26
NZ554564A (en) 2010-08-27
US7726501B2 (en) 2010-06-01
ATE477189T1 (de) 2010-08-15
AU2005306562A1 (en) 2006-05-26
PL1817235T3 (pl) 2011-05-31
EP1817235A1 (de) 2007-08-15
IL182556A (en) 2011-07-31
DE502005010087D1 (de) 2010-09-23
ES2350518T3 (es) 2011-01-24
US20070221537A1 (en) 2007-09-27
CN101061039A (zh) 2007-10-24
ZA200704021B (en) 2008-04-30
RU2406667C2 (ru) 2010-12-20

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