EP1798186A1 - Cabine d'ascenseur et méthode de montage de panneaux d'une parroi de cabine - Google Patents
Cabine d'ascenseur et méthode de montage de panneaux d'une parroi de cabine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1798186A1 EP1798186A1 EP06125833A EP06125833A EP1798186A1 EP 1798186 A1 EP1798186 A1 EP 1798186A1 EP 06125833 A EP06125833 A EP 06125833A EP 06125833 A EP06125833 A EP 06125833A EP 1798186 A1 EP1798186 A1 EP 1798186A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- wall
- elements
- wall elements
- elevator car
- adjacent end
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B11/00—Main component parts of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
- B66B11/02—Cages, i.e. cars
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B11/00—Main component parts of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
- B66B11/02—Cages, i.e. cars
- B66B11/0226—Constructional features, e.g. walls assembly, decorative panels, comfort equipment, thermal or sound insulation
- B66B11/0253—Fixation of wall panels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B11/00—Main component parts of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
- E04B1/61—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other
- E04B1/6108—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together
- E04B1/6116—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by locking means on lateral surfaces
Definitions
- the invention relates to an elevator car with at least one cabin wall which comprises at least two wall elements arranged side by side, a method for mounting such wall elements and an elevator with an elevator car according to the invention or with an elevator car whose wall elements are mounted according to the method according to the invention. It relates to the problem of several juxtaposed wall elements of an elevator car aligned with each other and without gaps or to assemble with defined gap widths.
- US4430838 is a device for mutual alignment and connection of two juxtaposed wall elements known, which is used according to the description, inter alia, in the construction of elevator cars.
- the device comprises a plurality of pairs of plate-shaped alignment elements and a connection element.
- the first alignment element of a pair is fixed to a main surface of a first wall element and the second alignment element is fixed to the corresponding main surface of the second wall element, wherein when joining the two wall elements both alignment elements each overlap the main surface of the wall element on which they are not fixed.
- the alignment elements ensure that the main surfaces of adjacent wall elements are always in perfect alignment with each other during their installation and when installed.
- the two wall elements are pressed against each other in the region of their adjacent end faces and in this position fixed.
- obliquely arranged slots are present, which cooperate with protruding from each of the wall elements bolt so that a displacement of the connecting element causes said mutual clamping and fixing of the wall elements.
- connection point with the connecting element during installation of the wall elements must necessarily be accessible to an assembly person. On the one hand, this is necessary so that the connecting element can be attached to the lateral joining of the wall elements so that the present in the wall elements bolts protrude through the respective corresponding oblique slots, and on the other hand, so for subsequent bracing and fixing the wall elements, the connecting element in Direction of its slots can be moved. Since it is excluded for practical reasons, to install the said alignment and connection elements on the interior of the elevator car facing side of the wall elements, the connection of the wall elements can be made only from the outside of the elevator car. In modern elevator systems, however, the distance between the elevator car and the walls of the elevator shaft is so small that with US4430838 disclosed device is not applicable.
- This device comprises three different components, namely the alignment elements, the bolts and the connecting element. These components are laborious in their manufacture and cause considerable logistics effort, since at least the fasteners must be delivered separately. Attaching the bolts to the wall elements requires a lot of time and accuracy.
- the device according to US4430838 also has the disadvantage that it allows the connection of the wall elements only without gap between them. In order to achieve sufficient ventilation of the elevator car, it may be useful to mount adjacent wall elements with an intermediate gap of a few millimeters gap width.
- the invention has for its object to propose an elevator car with a cabin wall construction, which does not have the mentioned disadvantages of the cited as prior art device.
- an elevator car is to be provided, the wall elements of which are mountable from the interior of the elevator car and connectable to each other, wherein the means for connecting and aligning the wall elements is not mounted on the side facing the interior of the wall elements.
- these components are inexpensive to produce and advantageously do not form a separate logistics position, ie not stored, ordered, delivered and assembled as separate components.
- the device for mutual alignment and connecting the wall elements should allow a simple and time-saving installation of the wall elements with or without existing gap between them.
- the object is achieved by an elevator car according to the invention, by an elevator installation with such a cabin and by a method according to the invention.
- wall elements arranged side by side are connected to at least one connecting device comprising two superposed connecting elements, one of which is fixed on a main surface of a first wall element and a second on an in-plane main surface of a second wall element and each connecting element the main surface of the wall element overlaps, where it is not fixed, wherein one of the connecting elements has an obliquely extending to the longitudinal direction of the adjacent end faces of the wall elements boundary surface and the other connecting element has a sliding against each other when joining the wall elements on the inclined boundary surface counter contour.
- two connecting elements are arranged in the region of adjacent end faces of two wall elements, one of which fixes on a main surface of a first wall element and the other on a lying in the same plane main surface of a second wall element are, wherein each connecting element also overlaps the main surface of the wall member to which it is not fixed.
- a connecting element an obliquely extending to the longitudinal direction of the adjacent end faces of the wall elements limiting surface is present, which when joining the wall elements so with a mating contour of the other connecting element cooperates, that the wall elements are positioned with a defined gap width between their adjacent end faces.
- the advantages achieved by the invention are essentially to be seen in the fact that the wall elements can be mounted and connected to one another from the interior of the elevator cabin, even though the connecting elements are mounted on the side of the wall elements facing away from the interior, that the outside of the elevator car need not be accessible that the connection comprises only two very simple and inexpensive connecting elements, which are already connected to the wall elements in the factory, and that the connection with or without a gap between the wall elements is executable.
- the obliquely extending boundary surface of the one connecting element and the mating contour of the other connecting element are designed such that a movement of the second wall element from a longitudinal direction of the adjacent end faces relative to the first wall element offset position in the intended un-set position a sliding movement the mating contour of the other connecting element on the oblique boundary surface of a connecting element and thus has a defined mutual positioning of the wall elements result.
- the existing between the longitudinal direction of the adjacent end faces and the oblique boundary surface of a connecting element angle ⁇ 20 ° to 70 °.
- a particularly secure and precise positioning of the wall elements is achieved if the angle ⁇ between the longitudinal direction of the adjacent end faces and the oblique boundary surface of the one connecting element is 30 ° to 60 °.
- connection elements have cooperating contours with at least one approximately vertical Verklinkungs Colour, which lock the connecting elements and thus the wall elements each other at the end of the sliding movement of the mating contour on the inclined boundary surface, whereby a defined gap width between the adjacent end faces of the wall elements is ensured.
- the two connecting elements are fixed on the main surfaces of the two wall elements facing away from the interior of the elevator car. This ensures that the interior of the facing side of the wall elements can be used without additional covers as cabin interior wall.
- the wall elements in the form of composite panels (sandwich panels), metal sheets or plastic plates are present.
- a second wall element is attached to an already positioned first wall element by the second wall element relative to the first wall element is oriented so that adjacent end surfaces are approximately parallel, that the corresponding major surfaces of both wall elements are aligned, and in that the connecting elements overlap the main surfaces on which they are not fixed, after which the wall element to be attached is lowered from its position slightly raised relative to the other wall element into its end position, the oblique boundary surface of one connecting element guiding the mating contour of the other connecting element Wall elements are positioned with a defined gap width between their adjacent end faces.
- a preferred embodiment of the inventive method is that the connecting elements are designed and fixed to the wall elements, that the latter are positioned with a defined gap width of 0 to 30 mm between their adjacent end faces.
- the inventive method is particularly versatile in that the wall elements from the interior of the Elevator cabin are joined together and mounted, the fasteners are not accessible to the assembler.
- FIG. 1 shows an elevator car 2 according to the invention installed in an elevator installation 1.
- FIG. 2 shows an illustration of the elevator car 2 with cabin walls 3, which each comprise two plate-shaped wall elements 4.1 and 4.2.
- the plate-shaped wall elements 4.1, 4.2 are preferably designed as composite elements (sandwich elements), but may also be present in the form of compact metal or plastic plates.
- the wall elements 4.1, 4.2 are guided on a floor frame profile 5.1 of the cabin floor 5, or on a roof frame profile 6.1 of the cabin roof 6, said frame profiles are preferably formed by drawn aluminum profiles with integrated grooves.
- the wall elements 4.1, 4.2 are connected in the region of their adjacent end faces 9.1, 9.2 by means of a connecting device 7, which is shown enlarged with Fig. 2A.
- the connecting device 7 comprises two superimposed Connecting elements 7.1 and 7.2.
- a first connection element 7.1 is fixed on a main surface 8.1 of a first wall element 4.1 and a second connection element 7.2 is fixed on a second main surface 8.2 of a second wall element 4.2 aligned with the main surface 8.1 of the first wall element 4.1, each connecting element also overlapping the main surface of the wall element it is not fixed.
- the fixed in the manner described on the wall elements 4.1, 4.2 fasteners 7.1, 7.2 cause the wall elements are aligned in the region of the connecting elements exactly to each other, or aligned with each other.
- the fixation of the connecting elements to the wall elements can be done for example by gluing, riveting, by means of screw connections, etc. It is shown in all figures with three black dots, symbolizing, for example, three screw connections or three riveted joints.
- the first connecting element 7.1 has a limiting surface 10 running obliquely to the longitudinal direction of the adjacent end faces 9.1, 9.2 of the wall elements 4.1, 4.2, which is referred to below as an inclined boundary surface 10.
- the second connecting element 7.2 has a mating contour 11, which cooperates when joining the wall elements with the oblique boundary surface 10 of the first connecting element, that move the two wall elements 4.1, 4.2 to reach a defined gap width between the adjacent end faces 9.1, 9.2 to each other , It is not mandatory that the longitudinal direction of the adjacent end faces of the two wall elements is perpendicular.
- the mating contour 11 of the second connecting element 4.2 consists of a plane parallel to the oblique boundary surface 10 of the first connecting element. This embodiment is particularly suitable for cabin walls in which no gap (gap width practically zero) is provided between adjacent wall elements.
- the mating contour can also be shaped differently, as shown for example with FIGS. 5 and 6.
- FIG. 3A and 3B show the above-described interaction of the inclined boundary surface 10 of the first connecting element 7.1 with the mating contour 11 of the second connecting element 7.2 when joining and mounting the wall elements.
- a first wall element 4.1 is already placed in a groove 5.2 of a floor frame profile 5.1 of the cabin floor 5, and a second wall element 4.2 is about to be attached to the first one.
- the second wall element 4.2 is raised by a few centimeters relative to the first wall element 4.1, its main surface 8. 2 being held slightly inclined relative to the main surface 8. 1 of the first wall element.
- the wall elements 4.1, 4.2 When joining the wall elements during assembly, the wall elements 4.1, 4.2 are held at their lower edges by grooves 5.2 in bottom frame sections 5.1 of the elevator floor 5 upright. When all wall elements, including the cabin front of the elevator car 2, are joined together, the upper edges of the wall elements 4.1, 4.2 are fixed by means of a roof frame profile 6.1, preferably in grooves present in the roof frame profile 6.1. This fixation prevents lifting of the wall elements 4.1, 4.2 and thereby the decoupling of the wall elements coupled together by the connecting elements. This condition is illustrated by FIG. 3B.
- FIG. 4A shows the situation of the connecting elements 7.1, 7.2 after the wall elements 4.1, 4.2 to be joined to each other, as described above, have been aligned mutually aligned.
- the wall element 4.2 is compared to the wall element 4.1 something raised, and each of the two connecting elements 7.1, 7.2 overlaps the main surface of the wall element to which it is not fixed. Between the adjacent end faces 9.1, 9.2 of the wall elements, an initial gap 12 is present.
- the second wall element 4.2 is lowered with the second connecting element 7.2 fixed to it approximately parallel to the longitudinal direction of the adjacent end faces 9.1, 9.2 of the wall elements until the mating contour 11 of the second connecting element strikes the oblique boundary surface 10 of the first connecting element 7.1 this is shown with Fig. 4B.
- the mating contour 11 of the second connecting element 7.2 slides along the oblique boundary surface 10 of the first connecting element until the second wall element 4.2 has reached the same level as the first.
- the gap width of the existing between the end faces 9.1, 9.2 both wall elements initial gap 12 is reduced until the wall elements have reached their intended mutual position.
- the gap width of the initial gap 12 is reduced to virtually zero, ie the adjacent end faces 9.1, 9.2 of the two wall elements 4.1, 4.2 lie against each other without a gap. This situation is illustrated by FIG. 4C.
- Fig. 5 shows a variant of the invention according to the fasteners 7.1.2 and 7.2.2, in which the mutual fixation of the wall elements 4.1, 4.2 with closed gap (gap width zero) between the adjacent end faces 9.1, 9.2 of the wall elements is secured by the fact that the two connecting elements after reaching their intended end position and thus the wall elements mutually in Lock in the horizontal direction.
- the mutual locking takes place in that a contour of the first connecting element 7.1.2 in the form of an approximately vertical Verklinkungs Colour 14 with a contour of the second connecting element 7.2.2, which also in the form of an approximately vertical Verklinkungs Design 15 available is, cooperates.
- Such a lock has the advantage that the mutual horizontal position of the wall elements is also sufficiently accurate and mandatory defined when the mutual vertical alignment by the bottom frame profile 5.1, or the roof frame profile 6.1 due to manufacturing tolerances on all components involved does not guarantee.
- Fig. 6 shows a further embodiment variant of the invention connecting elements 7.1.3, 7.2.3, which has the same advantages as the embodiment of FIG. 5, but in addition the joining or mounting two wall elements 4.1, 4.2 with a between their adjacent end faces 9.1, 9.2 existing gap with defined gap width S allows.
- the contours causing the locking comprise two approximately vertical latching surfaces 16, 17 of the first connecting element 7.1.3 and two likewise approximately vertical latching surfaces 18, 19 of the second connecting element 7.2.3.
- Verklinkungs vom 16 - 19 arranged in the region of one or both ends of the inclined boundary surface 10.
- two wall elements can each be connected to a gap of defined, arbitrarily selectable gap width S, preferably with a gap width S of 0 to 30 mm, stably and without play.
- gaps can be provided, for example, as ventilation slots for aerating the elevator car.
- Two laterally juxtaposed wall elements can also be connected to one another by a plurality of connecting points arranged one above the other, wherein each of the connecting points respectively comprises the two connecting elements described above.
- the oblique boundary surface of a connecting element which cooperates with a respective mating contour of the other connecting element, does not necessarily have to be a flat surface. For example, it could be advantageous if its inclination increases at the end of the appendage movement.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Cage And Drive Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)
- Lift-Guide Devices, And Elevator Ropes And Cables (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP06125833A EP1798186B1 (fr) | 2005-12-13 | 2006-12-11 | Cabine d'ascenseur et méthode de montage de panneaux d'une parroi de cabine |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP05112016 | 2005-12-13 | ||
EP06125833A EP1798186B1 (fr) | 2005-12-13 | 2006-12-11 | Cabine d'ascenseur et méthode de montage de panneaux d'une parroi de cabine |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1798186A1 true EP1798186A1 (fr) | 2007-06-20 |
EP1798186B1 EP1798186B1 (fr) | 2013-02-13 |
Family
ID=35717667
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP06125833A Not-in-force EP1798186B1 (fr) | 2005-12-13 | 2006-12-11 | Cabine d'ascenseur et méthode de montage de panneaux d'une parroi de cabine |
Country Status (16)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20070181382A1 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP1798186B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP2007161487A (fr) |
KR (1) | KR20070062933A (fr) |
CN (1) | CN1982194B (fr) |
AR (1) | AR058316A1 (fr) |
AU (1) | AU2006252000A1 (fr) |
BR (1) | BRPI0605245A (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2570774A1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2405943T3 (fr) |
MX (1) | MXPA06014604A (fr) |
NO (1) | NO20065700L (fr) |
NZ (1) | NZ551694A (fr) |
SG (1) | SG133493A1 (fr) |
TW (1) | TW200730430A (fr) |
ZA (1) | ZA200610509B (fr) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2016044858A3 (fr) * | 2014-09-10 | 2016-06-02 | Eleclip Interior Systems, Llc | Panneau de paroi |
CN108137287A (zh) * | 2015-09-24 | 2018-06-08 | 蒂森克虏伯电梯股份公司 | 用于电梯设备的平面轿厢部件 |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2792630A1 (fr) * | 2013-04-16 | 2014-10-22 | Kone Corporation | Cabine d'ascenseur et ascenseur |
CN103342270A (zh) * | 2013-07-24 | 2013-10-09 | 允成机电科技(上海)有限公司 | 楔合式电梯轿壁组装结构及安装方法 |
JP6261734B2 (ja) * | 2014-06-12 | 2018-01-17 | 三菱電機株式会社 | かご据付姿勢調整方法 |
US11186464B2 (en) * | 2017-02-08 | 2021-11-30 | Inventio Ag | Method for fixing a rail bracket of an elevator system, and elevator system |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4357993A (en) * | 1980-12-15 | 1982-11-09 | Williamsburg Steel Products Co. Inc. | Elevator cab construction |
US4430838A (en) * | 1980-08-07 | 1984-02-14 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Panel joints |
FR2719650A1 (fr) * | 1994-05-04 | 1995-11-10 | Sometas | Système d'assemblage de panneaux en tôle, sans boulonnerie. |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2189218A (en) * | 1937-12-06 | 1940-02-06 | Celotex Corp | Tiling |
US3632146A (en) * | 1970-01-20 | 1972-01-04 | Hauenstein & Burmeister Inc | Panel joining structures |
US4678062A (en) * | 1986-04-08 | 1987-07-07 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Elevator car |
FI96410C (fi) * | 1992-09-04 | 1996-06-25 | Kone Oy | Hissikorin seinärakenne ja hissikori |
DE9302320U1 (de) * | 1993-02-17 | 1994-06-16 | Gruber Eva M | Wandelement, insbesondere Doppelwandelement |
US5842545A (en) * | 1996-03-29 | 1998-12-01 | Columbia Elevator Products Co., Inc. | Elevator cab assembly and method of assembling same |
-
2006
- 2006-11-23 SG SG200608169-9A patent/SG133493A1/en unknown
- 2006-11-29 NZ NZ551694A patent/NZ551694A/en unknown
- 2006-12-05 CN CN2006101531569A patent/CN1982194B/zh active Active
- 2006-12-07 TW TW095145609A patent/TW200730430A/zh unknown
- 2006-12-11 JP JP2006332862A patent/JP2007161487A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 2006-12-11 CA CA002570774A patent/CA2570774A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 2006-12-11 EP EP06125833A patent/EP1798186B1/fr not_active Not-in-force
- 2006-12-11 ES ES06125833T patent/ES2405943T3/es active Active
- 2006-12-11 NO NO20065700A patent/NO20065700L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2006-12-12 US US11/637,313 patent/US20070181382A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2006-12-12 BR BRPI0605245-2A patent/BRPI0605245A/pt active Search and Examination
- 2006-12-12 AR ARP060105463A patent/AR058316A1/es unknown
- 2006-12-12 AU AU2006252000A patent/AU2006252000A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2006-12-13 ZA ZA200610509A patent/ZA200610509B/xx unknown
- 2006-12-13 MX MXPA06014604A patent/MXPA06014604A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2006-12-13 KR KR1020060126836A patent/KR20070062933A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4430838A (en) * | 1980-08-07 | 1984-02-14 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Panel joints |
US4357993A (en) * | 1980-12-15 | 1982-11-09 | Williamsburg Steel Products Co. Inc. | Elevator cab construction |
FR2719650A1 (fr) * | 1994-05-04 | 1995-11-10 | Sometas | Système d'assemblage de panneaux en tôle, sans boulonnerie. |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2016044858A3 (fr) * | 2014-09-10 | 2016-06-02 | Eleclip Interior Systems, Llc | Panneau de paroi |
CN108137287A (zh) * | 2015-09-24 | 2018-06-08 | 蒂森克虏伯电梯股份公司 | 用于电梯设备的平面轿厢部件 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BRPI0605245A (pt) | 2007-10-09 |
AU2006252000A1 (en) | 2007-06-28 |
EP1798186B1 (fr) | 2013-02-13 |
AR058316A1 (es) | 2008-01-30 |
TW200730430A (en) | 2007-08-16 |
CN1982194A (zh) | 2007-06-20 |
KR20070062933A (ko) | 2007-06-18 |
CA2570774A1 (fr) | 2007-06-13 |
NZ551694A (en) | 2008-03-28 |
CN1982194B (zh) | 2010-10-27 |
ES2405943T3 (es) | 2013-06-04 |
JP2007161487A (ja) | 2007-06-28 |
ZA200610509B (en) | 2008-05-28 |
US20070181382A1 (en) | 2007-08-09 |
NO20065700L (no) | 2007-06-14 |
SG133493A1 (en) | 2007-07-30 |
MXPA06014604A (es) | 2008-10-15 |
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