EP1784612A1 - Radiateur - Google Patents

Radiateur

Info

Publication number
EP1784612A1
EP1784612A1 EP05763122A EP05763122A EP1784612A1 EP 1784612 A1 EP1784612 A1 EP 1784612A1 EP 05763122 A EP05763122 A EP 05763122A EP 05763122 A EP05763122 A EP 05763122A EP 1784612 A1 EP1784612 A1 EP 1784612A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
plate
halves
cooler according
coolant line
coolant
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP05763122A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Jens Richter
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mahle Behr GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Behr GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Behr GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Behr GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP1784612A1 publication Critical patent/EP1784612A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D1/00Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators
    • F28D1/02Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid
    • F28D1/03Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with plate-like or laminated conduits
    • F28D1/0391Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with plate-like or laminated conduits a single plate being bent to form one or more conduits
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21CMANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
    • B21C37/00Manufacture of metal sheets, bars, wire, tubes or like semi-manufactured products, not otherwise provided for; Manufacture of tubes of special shape
    • B21C37/06Manufacture of metal sheets, bars, wire, tubes or like semi-manufactured products, not otherwise provided for; Manufacture of tubes of special shape of tubes or metal hoses; Combined procedures for making tubes, e.g. for making multi-wall tubes
    • B21C37/15Making tubes of special shape; Making tube fittings
    • B21C37/156Making tubes with wall irregularities
    • B21C37/158Protrusions, e.g. dimples
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D1/00Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators
    • F28D1/02Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid
    • F28D1/03Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with plate-like or laminated conduits
    • F28D1/0308Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with plate-like or laminated conduits the conduits being formed by paired plates touching each other
    • F28D1/0325Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with plate-like or laminated conduits the conduits being formed by paired plates touching each other the plates having lateral openings therein for circulation of the heat-exchange medium from one conduit to another
    • F28D1/0333Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with plate-like or laminated conduits the conduits being formed by paired plates touching each other the plates having lateral openings therein for circulation of the heat-exchange medium from one conduit to another the plates having integrated connecting members
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F3/00Plate-like or laminated elements; Assemblies of plate-like or laminated elements
    • F28F3/02Elements or assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with recesses, with corrugations
    • F28F3/025Elements or assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with recesses, with corrugations the means being corrugated, plate-like elements
    • F28F3/027Elements or assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with recesses, with corrugations the means being corrugated, plate-like elements with openings, e.g. louvered corrugated fins; Assemblies of corrugated strips

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a radiator, in particular for a motor vehicle, having at least one coolant line device, in particular a plurality of coolant line devices, such as pipes, through which a cooling medium to be cooled flows.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a cooler, in particular for a motor vehicle, with at least one coolant line device, in particular a plurality of coolant line devices, such as pipes, which is or are to be flowed through by a cooling medium to be cooled, which has a better efficiency than conventional coolers.
  • the object is achieved in a cooler, in particular for a motor vehicle, with at least one coolant line device, in particular a multiplicity of coolant line devices, such as pipes, through which a cooling medium to be cooled flows, or are thereby dissolved, the coolant-conducting device is formed integrally from two parts, in particular halves, which are connected to one another by a bending edge running in the longitudinal direction of the coolant-conveying device. Since the two parts or halves are already connected to one another at the bending edge in one piece, they only have to be soldered together on one side. As a result, the cross section through which the cooling medium flows increases. In addition, the number of individual parts required is reduced by half, since only one part is required per coolant line device.
  • a preferred exemplary embodiment of the cooler is characterized in that the coolant line device is formed by a substantially rectangular plate, which is divided by the bending edge into two elongate halves which are folded together.
  • the plate is preferably an embossed stamped part made of a metallic material which can be produced simply and inexpensively. In the folded state, the plate halves are congruent to each other.
  • the plate has a peripheral edge which is opposite the plate surface.
  • the plate is impressed within the peripheral edge, wherein the depth of the embossed surface is half the inside diameter of the coolant line device.
  • Another preferred exemplary embodiment of the cooler is characterized in that the peripheral edge is interrupted at the points of intersection with the bending edge. In the area of the bending edge, the plate has the same depth over the entire length of the bending edge. This avoids unwanted damage to the plate material in the region of the bending edge during folding.
  • Another preferred exemplary embodiment of the cooler is characterized in that the two plate halves rest against each other in the folded state with the peripheral edge. Preferably, the plate halves are soldered to each other at the peripheral edge.
  • Another preferred exemplary embodiment of the cooler is characterized in that in each case a connecting piece is formed at the ends of the plate halves.
  • the connection stubs are preferably formed by deep-drawn cups, which serve to connect two superimposed coolant line devices with one another. This has the advantage that separate connecting pipes can be omitted.
  • Another preferred exemplary embodiment of the cooler is characterized in that a plurality of elevations are formed on each plate half, which abut one another in the folded state of the plate halves.
  • the elevations which are soldered together are preferably embossed studs which contribute to improving the heat transfer and as tie rods to increase the strength.
  • Another preferred exemplary embodiment of the cooler is characterized in that a turbulence insert is arranged between two folded plate halves.
  • the preferably soldered with the plate halves turbulence insert serves to improve the heat transfer and as a tie rod to increase the strength.
  • a further preferred exemplary embodiment of the cooler is characterized in that a plurality of coolant line devices are stacked on top of one another and in each case an air guide device is arranged between two coolant line devices.
  • the louver preferably comprises a plurality of air guide ribs which are integrally connected to each other.
  • a further preferred exemplary embodiment of the cooler is characterized in that the coolant line device and the air guide device are formed from the same sheet metal material, in particular from aluminum sheet. This has the advantage that the complete radiator is formed only from one material and is therefore easily recyclable. - A -
  • the cooler is designed as an oil cooler, coolant radiator or fuel cooler, but other applications of the invention are possible.
  • FIG. 1 shows a coolant conduit according to the invention in the unfolded state in plan view
  • Figure 2 is an enlarged detail of Figure 1;
  • FIG. 3 shows the view of a section along the line III-III in FIG. 1;
  • Figure 4 is a right side view of the coolant pipe of Figure 1;
  • FIG. 5 shows the coolant line pipe from FIG. 1 in the half-folded state
  • Figure 6 is a side view of the half-foldeddovitzlei ⁇ ment tube of Figure 5;
  • FIG. 7 shows an enlarged detail of the coolant conduit shown in FIG. 1 according to a further embodiment with nubs.
  • FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a turbulence insert
  • FIG. 9 shows the coolant line pipe from FIG. 1 in the half-folded state with an inserted turbulence insert, as shown in FIG. 8;
  • FIG. 10 shows the coolant line pipe from FIG. 1 in the completely folded or folded state
  • Figure 11 is a side view from the left of thedemit ⁇ illustrated in Figure 10 callyitungsrohres;
  • FIG. 12 shows a front view of a cooler with a multiplicity of coolant tubes soldered together, between which air guiding devices are arranged;
  • Figure 13 is a sectional view taken along the line XIII-XIII in Figure 12;
  • Figure 14 shows the radiator of Figure 12 in plan view
  • FIG. 15 shows a sectional view through two soldered connecting pieces of the cooler from FIG. 12 in an enlarged view.
  • FIG. 1 shows a coolant line pipe 1 according to the invention in the unfolded state.
  • the coolant pipe 1 is formed by a plate 4, which has substantially the shape of a rectangle whose corners are rounded.
  • the plate 4 is a stamped part made of aluminum sheet, which has a bending edge 8, by which the plate 4 is divided longitudinally into two equal halves 11 and 12.
  • the bending edge 8 simultaneously represents an axis of symmetry of the plate 4.
  • the plate 4 is bounded on the outside by a peripheral edge 15, which serves to solder the two plate halves 11 and 12 in the folded or folded state together.
  • the plate halves 11 and 12 are impressed into the plane of the drawing, ie recessed, so that the peripheral edge 15 is raised above the plate halves 11 and 12.
  • a connecting piece 21, 22, 23, 24 is formed in each case.
  • the Connecting stubs 21 to 24 are essentially in the form of pipe pieces which serve to connect two superposed coolant duct pipes.
  • FIG 2 a detail of Figure 1 is shown enlarged.
  • the circumferential edge 15 is not continuous in the region of its point of intersection with the bending edge 8, but is interrupted in a section 26.
  • the peripheral edge 15 has also broken at the other end of the bending edge 8. The interruption of the circumferential edge 15 in the section 26 ensures that the plate halves 11 and 12 have a constant embossing depth in the region of the bending edge 8.
  • connection piece 21 has a substantially circular-cylinder jacket-shaped side wall 30, which is closed off by a base 31.
  • the connecting piece 22 comprises a substantially nikzylin ⁇ dermantelförmige side wall 33, which is closed by a bottom 34.
  • FIG. 5 shows the coolant line pipe 1 in the half-folded or folded-up state.
  • the plate halves 11 and 12 are, with respect to the bending edge 8, arranged at an angle of 90 ° to each other.
  • the bottoms 31, 34 of the connecting stubs 21, 22 are not closed, but are equipped with a central through-hole 38, 39.
  • the through holes 38, 39 provide flow connections between two stacked coolant line tubes.
  • FIG. 6 shows a side view of the coolant conduit tube 1 half folded in FIG. In this illustration, the impressing depth t of the surface of the plate halves 11 and 12 as well as the length or the height h of the connecting pieces 21 and 24 is also designated once again.
  • FIG. 7 shows an enlarged detail of the coolant line pipe 1 from FIG. 1 according to a further exemplary embodiment.
  • the Plat ⁇ tenten halves 11 and 12 are a plurality of nubs 41, 42; 45, 46 embossed, which extend into the plane of the paper.
  • the knobs 41, 42 and 45, 46 come into abutment at their free ends when the plate halves 11 and 12 are folded together or folded together.
  • the knobs serve to increase the heat transfer and increase the strength of the folded coolant pipe 1.
  • a turbulence insert 50 is shown in perspective in FIG. 8, which can be inserted into the coolant conduit tube 1 instead of the dimples, as shown in FIG.
  • the turbulence insert 50 has the same function and effect as the nubs in the embodiment shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 10 shows a plan view of a completely folded-up or approximately collapsed coolant line pipe 1 in plan view.
  • the two plate halves 11 and 12 abut one another on the peripheral edge 15. There, the plate halves 11 and 12 are soldered together. In the region of the bending edge 8, the plate halves 11 and 12 are integrally connected to one another.
  • the connecting pieces 22 and 23 rise in opposite directions from the plate halves 11 and 12.
  • FIGS. 12 to 14 a brazed-together radiator is shown in different
  • Illustrated views comprising nine coolant pipes 61 to 69, which are soldered together at their connection piece into a block. Above and below the radiator block is bordered by closing plates 70 and 71.
  • the coolant line pipe 61 has at the top two connecting stubs 73 and 74, which are closed by the end plate 70.
  • the connecting piece 73 serves, for example, as an inlet connection for the cooling medium.
  • the connection stub 74 serves, for example, as an outlet stub for the cooling medium.
  • the coolant conduit 61 On its underside, the coolant conduit 61 has two connection ports 75 and 76.
  • Thedesch ⁇ line pipe 71 is located with its connection piece 75 and 76 on two Ver ⁇ connection stub 77 and 80, which are formed on the coolant pipe 62.
  • connection pieces 76 and 80 as well as 75 and 77 are soldered to one another and create a flow connection between the cooling medium pipes 61 and 62.
  • Two connecting pieces 78 and 79 are formed on the underside of the coolant pipe sleeve 62, which are connected in the same way with the corresponding ones Connecting stub of the arranged below coolant line pipe 63 are connected.
  • a Luftleiteinrich ⁇ device 110 is arranged between the Ab ⁇ closing plate 70 and the coolant line pipe 61 .
  • the air guiding device 110 is a zigzag-shaped corrugated rib structure.
  • Between each two coolant line pipes 61, 62; 62, 63 is in each case an air guiding device 111; 112 arranged.
  • the bending edge of the coolant pipe 61 is designated by 80.
  • the two plate halves 81 and 82 are soldered together at their peripheral edge 84.
  • the plate halves 91 and 92 of thedemitdeitungsrohres 62 are soldered in the same way on the bending edge 90 opposite side of the peripheral edge 94.
  • the refrigerant piping tubes 61 and 62 have a through flow connection through the through holes 101 to 104.

Abstract

L'invention concerne un radiateur, notamment pour véhicule automobile, ce radiateur comportant au moins un dispositif de conduites d'agent de refroidissement (1), et en particulier une pluralité de dispositifs de conduites d'agent de refroidissement tel que des tuyaux, traversés par un agent de refroidissement. L'invention vise à créer un radiateur à rendement amélioré. A cet effet, les dispositifs de conduite d'agent de refroidissement (1) forment un bloc composé de deux moitiés (11, 12) reliées entre elles par un bord de flexion (8) s'étendant dans le sens de la longueur du dispositif de conduite d'agent de refroidissement (1).
EP05763122A 2004-08-25 2005-07-12 Radiateur Withdrawn EP1784612A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102004041308A DE102004041308A1 (de) 2004-08-25 2004-08-25 Kühler
PCT/EP2005/007523 WO2006021267A1 (fr) 2004-08-25 2005-07-12 Radiateur

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1784612A1 true EP1784612A1 (fr) 2007-05-16

Family

ID=35079180

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP05763122A Withdrawn EP1784612A1 (fr) 2004-08-25 2005-07-12 Radiateur

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US20070261821A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP1784612A1 (fr)
JP (1) JP2008510956A (fr)
CN (1) CN101006315A (fr)
DE (1) DE102004041308A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2006021267A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2998676B1 (fr) * 2014-09-17 2022-09-07 VALEO AUTOSYSTEMY Sp. z o.o. Échangeur de chaleur, notamment un condensateur

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US3292690A (en) * 1962-12-20 1966-12-20 Borg Warner Heat exchangers
JPS61217697A (ja) * 1985-03-25 1986-09-27 Nippon Denso Co Ltd 積層型熱交換器
JPS62203632A (ja) * 1986-02-28 1987-09-08 Showa Alum Corp 積層型熱交換器の製造方法
DE3704215C2 (de) * 1987-02-11 1995-11-30 Laengerer & Reich Kuehler Strangpreßprofilrohr für Wärmeaustauscher
KR940010978B1 (ko) * 1988-08-12 1994-11-21 갈소니꾸 가부시끼가이샤 멀티플로우형의 열교환기
JP3021205B2 (ja) * 1992-08-31 2000-03-15 三菱重工業株式会社 熱交換器用ヘッダ
JP3146442B2 (ja) * 1992-11-27 2001-03-19 株式会社ゼクセルヴァレオクライメートコントロール 熱交換器用チューブおよびその製造方法
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JP3858324B2 (ja) * 1997-01-08 2006-12-13 株式会社デンソー インナーフィンおよびその製造方法
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Title
See references of WO2006021267A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2008510956A (ja) 2008-04-10
DE102004041308A1 (de) 2006-03-02
WO2006021267A1 (fr) 2006-03-02
US20070261821A1 (en) 2007-11-15
CN101006315A (zh) 2007-07-25

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