EP1780038B2 - Device for grinding a book cover onto the glued back of a book block having a separate drive - Google Patents

Device for grinding a book cover onto the glued back of a book block having a separate drive Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1780038B2
EP1780038B2 EP05405604.9A EP05405604A EP1780038B2 EP 1780038 B2 EP1780038 B2 EP 1780038B2 EP 05405604 A EP05405604 A EP 05405604A EP 1780038 B2 EP1780038 B2 EP 1780038B2
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
pressing
book
conveyor
drive
book block
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Application number
EP05405604.9A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP1780038A1 (en
EP1780038B1 (en
Inventor
Hans Müller
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Mueller Martini Holding AG
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Mueller Martini Holding AG
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Application filed by Mueller Martini Holding AG filed Critical Mueller Martini Holding AG
Priority to EP05405604.9A priority Critical patent/EP1780038B2/en
Priority to AT05405604T priority patent/ATE493275T1/en
Priority to DE502005010765T priority patent/DE502005010765D1/en
Priority to DK05405604.9T priority patent/DK1780038T3/en
Priority to CN2006101424637A priority patent/CN1955011B/en
Priority to US11/585,989 priority patent/US8123450B2/en
Publication of EP1780038A1 publication Critical patent/EP1780038A1/en
Publication of EP1780038B1 publication Critical patent/EP1780038B1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1780038B2 publication Critical patent/EP1780038B2/en
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42C—BOOKBINDING
    • B42C11/00—Casing-in
    • B42C11/04—Machines or equipment for casing-in or applying covers to books

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for rubbing an extended buck cover on the glued outer surfaces of book blocks to be hung in book covers in a book block hanging machine, consisting of two book covers of the book cover opposite one another in a rub area on a glued outer surface of a saddle plate that is moved vertically upwards a revolving driven conveyor advancing book block pressing rollers a driving device driven in the same direction as the conveyor, the conveyor and the driving device each having separate drives that are controllably connected by a control device and that at least the drive of the driving device is designed as a controllable drive member and the driving device by means of a guide arrangement is controlled movable up and down parallel to the vertically upwardly transported saddle plates of the conveyor.
  • the visual expressiveness of a book depends largely on the quality of how a book block is hung in a book cover. It is therefore not only with a high-quality book that the book block and book cover need to be exactly joined together so that the outer edges of both parts are clearly parallel and the parallel outer edges are evenly spaced.
  • the EP 1 072 436 A1 describes the procedure used for this purpose, which is associated with a considerable disadvantage in that the course of movement of the rubbing device is fixed by a mechanically acting control curve of a control member and can only be changed by replacing the control member. Therefore, in practice, a control unit is used that is suitable up to the largest book format.
  • the conveyor for the book blocks and the rubbing device are driven by a common electric motor.
  • the pre-published DE - A - 101 10 319 relates to a method and a device for hanging book blocks in book covers, the book block being brought together with a book cover by holding means which can be set up in the shape of a roof and transported upwards synchronously with a book block.
  • the U.S. 4,732,521 is concerned with a device for setting the glue application rollers of a book hanging machine, in particular a fold balancing device in which the glue application rollers are set and controlled after the folds of a book block.
  • the covering between the book block spine and the Schrenz resp. Use benefit located synchronization path through the rubbing device, during a state in which the book cover is unrestrained on a ceiling support, respectively.
  • the grinding rollers roughly touch the surface of the book cover (at the so-called attachment point).
  • the starting point is primarily based on the thickness and / or cross-sectional shape of the back of a book block.
  • the length of the synchronization path has so far been constant for all book formats.
  • the rubbing rollers initially lift from the book cover and return to it when the rubbing device is at the end of the synchronization path.
  • the person skilled in the art has set himself the task of creating a device of the type described at the outset with which the rubbing device is optimally set during operation for every book block thickness, i.e. the starting point of the rubbing movement is precisely defined and changed, the format-related stroke length is determined, the dwell time of the rubbing device can be optionally set during the rubbing and the speed of the rubbing device can be adjusted on the synchronization path.
  • Optimal rubbing can be carried out at a lower rubbing speed than before, particularly in the case of smaller formats that differ from the largest book format.
  • a synchronization path This begins at the attachment point where the book block spine is still below the ceiling support, but at most at the level of the ceiling support, and ends where the book block spine meets the inside of the spine insert, i.e. when it hits, there is synchronism or the same between the saddle plate and the rubbing device Speed.
  • the Fig. 1 shows a device 1 for rubbing a book cover (not visible) on a book block glued on the outside, which is transported on a vertical section by means of a conveyor 3 on a saddle plate 4 through the active area of a rubbing device 5.
  • the conveyor 3 has a drive wheel 7 fastened to a drive shaft 6 and three freely rotatably mounted deflection wheels 8 on which a pulling element 9, for example a chain or toothed belt, rotates.
  • the saddle plates 4 fastened to the traction element 9 assume a constant position on their movement path in every position and have a horizontal upper edge 10. On the edge 10, the saddle plate 4 is loaded from the side with a book block prepared for hanging in a book cover, which then sits astride the saddle plate 4.
  • the book blocks 2 suspended on the saddle plates 4 pass through a glue application area (not shown), where glue is applied to their two outer sides by a glue application device.
  • the distance between the book block spine 12 and the spine insert 14 of the book cover 11 can also be selected such that the book block 2 dips more or less into the book cover 11 when the rubbing device is started.
  • the rubbing device 5 is now reversed in the opposite direction so that the rubbing rollers 15, 16 pivot the book covers 17, 18 downwards, the book cover 11 over the mushroom-shaped notice and the book covers 17, 18 on the glued book blocks 2 by rolling the grinding rollers 15, 16 drive.
  • the friction rollers 15, 16 are laterally resiliently supported in order to be able to overcome the mushroom-shaped notice without damage.
  • the movements of the rubbing device 5 must be adapted to the different cross-sectional shapes in the book block spine area.
  • Fig. 4 and 5 show in the context of Fig. 1 towards a possible embodiment of the drive of a rubbing device 5.
  • a support frame 20 on which the grinding rollers 15, 16 are rotatably mounted has a guide bushing 21 through which the support frame 20 is parallel to one another the guide elements 22 arranged vertically upwardly moving saddle plates 4 is guided displaceably.
  • a threaded spindle 23 is arranged parallel to the guide elements 22, designed as a rod or the like, which is mounted at an upper end in a support 24 attached to the guide elements 22 and connected to the height-adjustable guide bush 21 by a threaded nut 25 attached to it.
  • the upper end of the threaded spindle 23 is coupled to an electric motor 26, which is designed as a motor controlled by the angle of rotation and is attached to a control device 27, which also connects a drive motor 28 of the conveyor 3.
  • Rubbing device 5 and / or conveyor 3 are for continuously changing or adjusting the relative position between the saddle plates 4 of the conveyor 3 and the starting position, respectively. of the attachment point and, with regard to the synchronization path, are driven by two separate drive motors 26, 28 which are controllably connected by a control device 27, at least the drive motor 26 of the rubbing device 5 being designed as a controllable drive member. It is important that the conveyor 3 respectively. the saddle plates 4 and the rubbing device 5 after covering the synchronization distance move forward at the same speed until the rubbing distance ends. As a result, the rubbing device 5 can be controlled and changed at least with regard to the synchronization path.
  • the rubbing device can be controlled or variably controlled according to a starting point of a starting synchronization path that corresponds to the book cover and / or a shape of a book block. It will also be possible, the length of a rubbing movement of the rubbing device 5 after a through a book block, respectively. to control a book cover certain rub distance, respectively. changeable to control.
  • the rubbing movement of the rubbing device 5 can be set or adjusted manually.
  • the rubbing movement of the rubbing device 5 can be program-controlled by means of a computer.
  • the rubbing movement of the rubbing device 5 can be controlled or variably controlled according to the position of a book block 2 transported by the conveyor 3.
  • the drive member designed as an electric motor could be a linear motor or a torque motor, as in FIG Fig. 6 shown.
  • a torque motor is designed for high torques and can be controlled with precise angles.
  • a lever 29 is fastened to the drive shaft of the torque motor 26 and is connected at the free end by a connecting rod 30 to the rubbing device 5 which is displaceable on a guide element 22.
  • the drive element (26) could also be a linear motor fastened to the frame (34), the armature of which is drive-connected to the rubbing device (5).
  • the drive element 26 can be drivable in a program-controlled manner according to a curve, wherein the curve can be designed to be changeable, for example, it can be phase-shifted with respect to the saddle plates 4 moved upward on the conveyor 3.
  • the control device 27 can be connected to a higher-level machine control of the book block hanging machine.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Folding Of Thin Sheet-Like Materials, Special Discharging Devices, And Others (AREA)
  • Sheets, Magazines, And Separation Thereof (AREA)
  • Grinding Of Cylindrical And Plane Surfaces (AREA)
  • Veneer Processing And Manufacture Of Plywood (AREA)
  • Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)

Abstract

The apparatus has a saddle plate (10) disposed on a circulating conveyor which moves the plate vertically upward. The plate is arranged to receive a book block (2) in a straddle like fashion with adhesive-coated outside surfaces being exposed. A pressing-on device (5) operates synchronously with the conveyor. The conveyor has two pressing-on rollers positioned opposite to each other in a pressing-on region. Drive motors are coupled with the pressing-on device and conveyor. A control unit (27) is operatively coupled to drives, where the drives include a controllable drive element.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Einrichtung für das Anreiben einer ausgestreckten Buckdecke an den beleimten Aussenflächen von in einer Buchblockeinhängemaschine in Buchdecken einzuhängenden Buchblocks, bestehend aus zwei sich in einem Anreibbereich gegenüberliegenden, jeweils einen Buchdeckel der Buchdecke an eine beleimte Aussenfläche eines auf einer senkrecht nach oben bewegten Sattelplatte eines umlaufend angetriebenen Förderers fortbewegten Buchblocks anpressenden Anreibwalzen einer mit dem Förderer gleichsinnig angetriebenen Anreibevorrichtung, wobei der Förderer und die Anreibevorrichtung jeweils separate Antriebe aufweisen, die durch eine Steuervorrichtung steuerbar verbunden sind und dass wenigstens der Antrieb der Anreibevorrichtung als steuerbares Antriebsorgan ausgebildet und die Anreibevorrichtung mittels Führungsanordnung parallel zu den senkrecht nach oben transportierten Sattelplatten des Förderers auf und ab bewegbar gesteuert ist.The invention relates to a device for rubbing an extended buck cover on the glued outer surfaces of book blocks to be hung in book covers in a book block hanging machine, consisting of two book covers of the book cover opposite one another in a rub area on a glued outer surface of a saddle plate that is moved vertically upwards a revolving driven conveyor advancing book block pressing rollers a driving device driven in the same direction as the conveyor, the conveyor and the driving device each having separate drives that are controllably connected by a control device and that at least the drive of the driving device is designed as a controllable drive member and the driving device by means of a guide arrangement is controlled movable up and down parallel to the vertically upwardly transported saddle plates of the conveyor.

Eine ähnliche Einrichtung ist in der EP-A-1072436 offenbart.A similar facility is in the EP-A-1072436 disclosed.

Die visuelle Ausdruckskraft eines Buches hängt massgeblich von der Einhängequalität eines Buchblocks in einer Buchdecke ab. Nicht nur bei einem hochwertigen Buch ist deshalb ein exaktes Zusammenfügen von Buchblock und Buchdecke notwendig, so dass die Aussenkanten beider Teile ersichtlich parallel verlaufen und gleichmässige Abstände der parallelen Aussenkanten ersichtlich sind. Zudem müssen die Buchdeckel einer Buchdecke mit der ganzen Fläche resp. ohne Erhebungen auf dem Buchblock aufliegen resp. an der Innenseite mit den Vorsatzbogen faltenfrei und mit parallel verlaufenden Aussenkanten verklebt sein, der Schrenz bzw. die Rückeneinlage oder der Rückenbezug liegt an dem Buchblockrücken eines geschlossenen Buches an.The visual expressiveness of a book depends largely on the quality of how a book block is hung in a book cover. It is therefore not only with a high-quality book that the book block and book cover need to be exactly joined together so that the outer edges of both parts are clearly parallel and the parallel outer edges are evenly spaced. In addition, the book cover of a book cover with the entire area or. rest on the book block without elevations or be glued on the inside with the endpaper without creases and with parallel outer edges, the Schrenz or the spine insert or the back cover rests on the book block spine of a closed book.

Die EP 1 072 436 A1 beschreibt die hierzu angewandte Vorgehensweise, mit der jedoch ein erheblicher Nachteil verbunden ist, indem der Bewegungsverlauf der Anreibevorrichtung durch eine mechanisch wirkende Steuerkurve eines Steuerorgans unabänderlich festgelegt und nur durch einen Austausch des Steuerorgans veränderbar ist. Deshalb wird in der Praxis ein Steuerorgan verwendet, das sich bis zum grössten Buchformat eignet. Der Antrieb des Förderers für die Buchblöcke und der Anreibevorrichtung erfolgt durch einen gemeinsamen Elektromotor.The EP 1 072 436 A1 describes the procedure used for this purpose, which is associated with a considerable disadvantage in that the course of movement of the rubbing device is fixed by a mechanically acting control curve of a control member and can only be changed by replacing the control member. Therefore, in practice, a control unit is used that is suitable up to the largest book format. The conveyor for the book blocks and the rubbing device are driven by a common electric motor.

Die Folge davon sind lange Wege und/oder hohe Beschleunigungskräfte, die mit der Anreibevorrichtung auch bei kleineren Buchformaten gefahren werden müssen.The consequence of this are long distances and / or high acceleration forces that must be driven with the rubbing device even with smaller book formats.

Die vorveröffentlichte DE - A - 101 10 319 betrifft ein Verfahren und eine Vorrichtung zum Einhängen von Buchblocks in Buchdecken, wobei das Zusammenführen des Buchblocks mit einer Buchdecke durch Haltemittel erfolgt, die dachfömig aufstellbar und synchron mit einem Buchblock aufwärts transportierbar sind.The pre-published DE - A - 101 10 319 relates to a method and a device for hanging book blocks in book covers, the book block being brought together with a book cover by holding means which can be set up in the shape of a roof and transported upwards synchronously with a book block.

Durch die DE - A - 1 536 505 ist eine Einhängemaschine früher bekannt geworden, bei der ein an den Aussenseiten beleimter Buchblock auf einem sich in einer senkrechten Ebene bewegenden Schwert rittlings abgestützt mit einer Buchdecke gemeinsam nach oben zum Einhängen transportiert wird.Through the DE-A-1 536 505 a hanging machine was previously known in which a book block with glue on the outside is transported upwards together with a book cover, supported on a sword moving in a vertical plane, astride.

Die US 4 732 521 befasst sich mit einer Einrichtung zum Einstellen der Leimauftragsrollen einer Bucheinhängemaschine, insbesondere einer Falzbaleimvorrichtung, bei der die Leimauftragsrollen nach den Falzen eines Buchblockes eingestellt und gesteuert sind.The U.S. 4,732,521 is concerned with a device for setting the glue application rollers of a book hanging machine, in particular a fold balancing device in which the glue application rollers are set and controlled after the folds of a book block.

Bedeutungsvoll ist ebenso das Zurücklegen der sich zwischen dem Buchblockrücken und dem Schrenz resp. Benutzungsnutzen befindenden Synchronisationsstrecke durch die Anreibevorrichtung, während einem Zustand, bei dem die Buchdecke ungehalten auf einer Deckenauflage liegt resp. die Anreibwalzen die Oberfläche der Buchdecke (im sog. Ansetzpunkt) etwa berühren. Der Ansetzpunkt richtet sich vornehmlich nach der Dicke und/oder Querschnittsform des Rückens eines Buchblocks.The covering between the book block spine and the Schrenz resp. Use benefit located synchronization path through the rubbing device, during a state in which the book cover is unrestrained on a ceiling support, respectively. the grinding rollers roughly touch the surface of the book cover (at the so-called attachment point). The starting point is primarily based on the thickness and / or cross-sectional shape of the back of a book block.

Die Länge der Synchronisationsstrecke war bislang konstant für alle Buchformate.The length of the synchronization path has so far been constant for all book formats.

Befindet sich die Anreibevorrichtung auf der Synchronisationsstrecke, heben sich die Anreibwalzen zunächst von der Buchdecke ab und kehren an diese zurück, wenn sich die Anreibevorrichtung am Ende der Synchronisationsstrecke befindet. Bei Produktionsbeginn ist darauf zu achten, dass die Bewegung der Anreibewalzen der Anreibevorrichtung dem gewünschten Falz resp. Gelenk eines Buches entsprechend mit der bereitliegenden Buchdecke abgestimmt werden. Bei Produktionsbeginn ist es also notwendig, dass der Ansetzpunkt der Anreibevorrichtung durch Verstellen des Steuerorgans erfolgen bzw. geändert werden kann. Dieser Vorgang ist bislang nur im Stillstand der Einrichtung möglich, indem beispielsweise das mechanisch wirksame Steuerorgan von Hand oder durch ein besonderes Getriebe verstellt wird.If the rubbing device is on the synchronization path, the rubbing rollers initially lift from the book cover and return to it when the rubbing device is at the end of the synchronization path. At the start of production, it is important to ensure that the movement of the grinding rollers of the grinding device corresponds to the desired fold or Joint of a book can be coordinated with the book cover provided. At the start of production it is therefore necessary that the application point of the rubbing device can be made or changed by adjusting the control member. So far, this process has only been possible when the device is at a standstill, for example by adjusting the mechanically effective control element by hand or by a special gear.

Zur Behebung solcher Umstände bzw. der Nachteile hat sich dem Fachmann die Aufgabe gestellt, eine Einrichtung der eingangs beschriebenen Art zu schaffen, mit welcher die Anreibevorrichtung bei jeder Buchblockdicke während dem Betrieb optimal eingestellt, d.h. der Ansetzpunkt der Anreibebewegung exakt festgelegt und verändert, die formatbezogene Hublänge bestimmt, die Verweilzeit der Anreibevorrichtung während dem Anreiben wahlweise eingestellt und die Geschwindigkeit der Anreibevorrichtung auf der Synchronisationsstrecke angepasst werden kann.To remedy such circumstances or the disadvantages, the person skilled in the art has set himself the task of creating a device of the type described at the outset with which the rubbing device is optimally set during operation for every book block thickness, i.e. the starting point of the rubbing movement is precisely defined and changed, the format-related stroke length is determined, the dwell time of the rubbing device can be optionally set during the rubbing and the speed of the rubbing device can be adjusted on the synchronization path.

Erfindungsgemäß wird diese Aufgabe durch die Merkmale des Patentanspruchs 1 gelöst.According to the invention, this object is achieved by the features of claim 1.

Es kann ein optimales Anreiben mit geringerer Anreibgeschwindigkeit als bisher, insbesondere bei vom grössten Buchformat abweichenden kleineren Formaten vorgenommen werden.Optimal rubbing can be carried out at a lower rubbing speed than before, particularly in the case of smaller formats that differ from the largest book format.

Beim Anreibevorgang ist die Bewegung der Anreibevorrichtung aus einer Ausgangsstellung mit der Bewegung des Förderers resp. einer zugeordneten Sattelplatte zu synchronisieren, d.h., es ist ein Gleichlauf herzustellen. Dieser Abschnitt wird Synchronisationsstrecke bezeichnet. Diese beginnt im Ansetzpunkt, wo sich der Buchblockrücken noch unterhalb der Deckenauflage befindet, jedoch höchstens auf der Höhe der Deckenauflage, und endet dort, wo der Buchblockrücken auf die Innenseite der Rückeneinlage auftrifft, d.h., beim Auftreffen herrscht zwischen Sattelplatte und Anreibevorrichtung Gleichlauf bzw. gleiche Geschwindigkeit.When rubbing the movement of the rubbing device from a starting position with the movement of the conveyor, respectively. to synchronize an assigned fifth wheel, i.e. a synchronization is to be established. This section is called the synchronization path. This begins at the attachment point where the book block spine is still below the ceiling support, but at most at the level of the ceiling support, and ends where the book block spine meets the inside of the spine insert, i.e. when it hits, there is synchronism or the same between the saddle plate and the rubbing device Speed.

Anschliessend wird die Erfindung unter Bezugnahme auf eine Zeichnung, auf die bezüglich aller in der Beschreibung nicht näher erwähnten Einzelheiten verwiesen wird, anhand eines Ausführungsbeispiels erläutert. In der Zeichnung zeigen:

Fig. 1
eine auszugsweise schematische Darstellung der er- findungsgemässen Einrichtungen einer Buchblockein- hängemaschine,
Fig. 2
eine schematische Darstellung der Situation bei Be- ginn eines Anreibevorgangs,
Fig. 3
eine schematische Darstellung der Situation während eines Anreibevorgangs,
Fig. 4
eine Ansicht mit auszugsweisem Längsschnitt durch eine Antriebsvorrichtung der Anreibevorrichtung,
Fig. 5
eine Draufsicht auf die in Fig. 4 veranschaulichte Antriebsvorrichtung und
Fig. 6
eine alternative Antriebsvorrichtung der Anreibe- vorrichtung.
The invention will then be explained with reference to a drawing, to which reference is made with regard to all details not mentioned in more detail in the description, using an exemplary embodiment. In the drawing show:
Fig. 1
a schematic representation of the devices according to the invention of a book block hanging machine,
Fig. 2
a schematic representation of the situation at the start of a grinding process,
Fig. 3
a schematic representation of the situation during a grinding process,
Fig. 4
a view with partial longitudinal section through a drive device of the rubbing device,
Fig. 5
a top view of the in Fig. 4 illustrated drive device and
Fig. 6
an alternative drive device of the rubbing device.

Die Fig. 1 zeigt eine Einrichtung 1 für das Anreiben einer Buchdecke (nicht ersichtlich) an einen an den Aussenseiten beleimten Buchblock, der auf einem senkrechten Abschnitt mittels Förderer 3 auf einer Sattelplatte 4 durch den Wirkbereich einer Anreibevorrichtung 5 transportiert wird. Der Förderer 3 weist ein an einer Antriebswelle 6 befestigtes Antriebsrad 7 und drei frei drehbar gelagerte Umlenkräder 8 auf, an denen ein Zugorgan 9, beispielsweise eine Kette oder Zahnriemen umläuft. Die an dem Zugorgan 9 befestigten Sattelplatten 4 nehmen auf ihrer Bewegungsbahn in jeder Position eine konstante Lage ein und weisen dabei eine horizontale obere Kante 10 auf. Auf die Kante 10 wird die Sattelplatte 4 von der Seite mit einem zum Einhängen in einer Buchdecke vorbereiteten Buchblocks beschickt, der anschliessend auf der Sattelplatte 4 rittlings aufsitzt. Hierzu werden die Buchblocks 2 mit der offenen Frontkante nach unten gerichtet in Richtung des Pfeiles B über einen Buchblockteiler (nicht ersichtlich), der die Buchblocks mittig spreizt, in eine Aufnahmeposition des Förderers 3 gebracht, wo sie von den von unten nach oben in den Buchblock 2 eintauchenden Sattelplatten 4 rittlings übernommen werden. Vorerst durchlaufen die an den Sattelplatten 4 aufgehängten Buchlocks 2 einen Leimauftragsbereich (nicht dargestellt), wo auf ihre beiden Aussenseiten durch eine Leimauftragsvorrichtung Leim aufgetragen wird.The Fig. 1 shows a device 1 for rubbing a book cover (not visible) on a book block glued on the outside, which is transported on a vertical section by means of a conveyor 3 on a saddle plate 4 through the active area of a rubbing device 5. The conveyor 3 has a drive wheel 7 fastened to a drive shaft 6 and three freely rotatably mounted deflection wheels 8 on which a pulling element 9, for example a chain or toothed belt, rotates. The saddle plates 4 fastened to the traction element 9 assume a constant position on their movement path in every position and have a horizontal upper edge 10. On the edge 10, the saddle plate 4 is loaded from the side with a book block prepared for hanging in a book cover, which then sits astride the saddle plate 4. For this purpose, the book blocks 2 with the open front edge pointing downwards in the direction of arrow B via a book block divider (not visible) that spreads the book blocks in the middle, brought into a receiving position of the conveyor 3, where they move from bottom to top into the book block 2 immersing saddle plates 4 are taken astride. First of all, the book blocks 2 suspended on the saddle plates 4 pass through a glue application area (not shown), where glue is applied to their two outer sides by a glue application device.

Bevor ein seitenbeleimter Buchblock 2 die oberhalb der Leimvorrichtung angeordnete Anreibevorrichtung 5 resp. Anreibestation erreicht, wird von einer Seite, senkrecht zu der nach oben gerichteten Bewegungsbahn des Buchblocks 2, eine ausgestreckte Buchdecke 11 zugeführt, derart, dass sie anschliessend gleichmässig verteilt auf den Buchblockrücken 12 bzw. die Sattelplatte 4 zu liegen kommt. Diese Situation zeigt Fig. 2, wo soeben ein am Rücken gerundeter Buchblock 2 einen Ansetzpunkt einer beginnenden Synchronisationsstrecke des Anreibens einer gerundeten Buchdecke 11 erreicht hat. Diese liegt beidseits der Sattelplatte 4 auf einer Deckenauflage 13. Die kontinuierlich mit konstanter Geschwindigkeit umlaufenden Sattelplatten 4 des Förderers 3 bringen die Buchblockrücken 12 mit der Innenseite einer Buchdecke 11 an der gerundeten oder geraden Rückeneinlage 14 (siehe Fig. 3) in Kontakt. Jetzt bewegt sich die Anreibevorrichtung 5 mit der gleichen Geschwindigkeit wie der Förderer 3.Before a seitenbeleimter book block 2 arranged above the gluing device 5 respectively. When the rubbing station is reached, an extended book cover 11 is fed from one side, perpendicular to the upward movement path of the book block 2, in such a way that it then comes to lie evenly distributed on the book block spine 12 or the saddle plate 4. This situation shows Fig. 2 , where a book block 2 rounded at the spine has just reached a starting point of an incipient synchronization path for rubbing a rounded book cover 11. This lies on both sides of the saddle plate 4 on a ceiling support 13. The saddle plates 4 of the conveyor 3, which rotate continuously at constant speed, bring the book block spines 12 with the inside of a book cover 11 to the rounded or straight spine insert 14 (see FIG Fig. 3 ) in contact. The rubbing device 5 now moves at the same speed as the conveyor 3.

Der Abstand des Buchblockrückens 12 zur Rückeneinlage 14 der Buchdecke 11 kann auch so gewählt werden, dass der Buchblock 2 beim Start der Anreibevorrichtung mehr oder weniger in die Büchdecke 11 eintaucht.The distance between the book block spine 12 and the spine insert 14 of the book cover 11 can also be selected such that the book block 2 dips more or less into the book cover 11 when the rubbing device is started.

Die Anreibevorrichtung 5 wird nun in die entgegengesetzte Richtung umgesteuert, sodass die Anreibwalzen 15, 16 die Buchdeckel 17, 18 nach unten verschwenken, die Buchdecke 11 über den pilzförmigen Aushang und die Buchdeckel 17, 18 an den beleimten Buchblocks 2 durch Abwälzen der Anreibwalzen 15, 16 anreiben. Hierzu sind die Anreibwalzen 15, 16 seitlich federnd abgestützt, um den pilzförmigen Aushang schadlos überwinden zu können.The rubbing device 5 is now reversed in the opposite direction so that the rubbing rollers 15, 16 pivot the book covers 17, 18 downwards, the book cover 11 over the mushroom-shaped notice and the book covers 17, 18 on the glued book blocks 2 by rolling the grinding rollers 15, 16 drive. For this purpose, the friction rollers 15, 16 are laterally resiliently supported in order to be able to overcome the mushroom-shaped notice without damage.

Aufgrund des variablen Schulterabstandes zwischen dem Buchblockrücken 12 und einem durch die pilzförmige Abpressung bewirkten Falz 19, sind die Bewegungen der Anreibevorrichtung 5 an die unterschiedlichen Querschnittsformen im Buchblockrückenbereich anzupassen.Due to the variable shoulder distance between the book block spine 12 and a fold 19 brought about by the mushroom-shaped pressing, the movements of the rubbing device 5 must be adapted to the different cross-sectional shapes in the book block spine area.

Auch bei einem geraden Buchblock- resp. Buchrücken wird auf die gleiche Weise verfahren.Even with a straight book block resp. The spine is handled in the same way.

Die Fig. 4 und 5 weisen im Zusammenhang der Fig. 1 auf eine mögliche Ausgestaltungsform des Antriebs einer Anreibevorrichtung 5 hin.The Fig. 4 and 5 show in the context of Fig. 1 towards a possible embodiment of the drive of a rubbing device 5.

Ein Traggestell 20 an dem die Anreibwalzen 15, 16 drehbar gelagert sind, weist eine Führungsbuchse 21 auf, durch die das Traggestell 20 an einer parallel zu den senkrecht nach oben bewegten Sattelplatten 4 angeordneten Führungselementen 22 verschiebbar geführt ist. Parallel zu den als Stange oder dgl. ausgebildeten Führungselementen 22 ist eine Gewindespindel 23 angeordnet, die an einem oberen Ende in einem an den Führungselementen 22 befestigten Support 24 gelagert ist und mit der höhenverstellbaren Führungsbuchse 21 durch eine an dieser befestigten Gewindemutter 25 verbunden ist. Das obere Ende der Gewindespindel 23 ist mit einem Elektromotor 26 gekuppelt, der als drehwinkelgesteuerter Motor ausgebildet und an eine Steuervorrichtung 27 angehängt ist, die auch einen Antriebsmotor 28 des Förderers 3 verbindet. Fig. 1 zeigt auch eine mögliche obere Stellung des Traggestells 20 durch die Position der Gewindemutter 25'. Anreibevorrichtung 5 und/oder Förderer 3 sind zur stufenlosen Aenderung oder Einstellung der Relativlage zwischen den Sattelplatten 4 des Förderers 3 und der Ausgangsstellung resp. des Ansetzpunktes sowie hinsichtlich Synchronisationsstrecke durch zwei separate Antriebsmotoren 26, 28 angetrieben, die durch eine Steuervorrichtung 27 steuerbar verbunden sind, wobei wenigstens der Antriebsmotor 26 der Anreibevorrichtung 5 als steuerbares Antriebsorgan ausgebildet ist. Bedeutend ist, dass der Förderer 3 resp. die Sattelplatten 4 und die Anreibevorrichtung 5 nach dem Zurücklegen der Synchronisationsstrecke sich mit gleicher Geschwindigkeit fortbewegen bis die Anreibestrecke endet. Dadurch kann die Anreibevorrichtung 5 zumindest hinsichtlich Synchronisationsstrecke gesteuert und geändert werden. Weiterhin lässt sich die Anreibevorrichtung nach einem der aufliegenden Buchdecke und/oder einer Form eines Buchblocks entsprechenden Ansetzpunkt einer beginnenden Synchronisationsstrecke steuern bzw. veränderbar steuern. Es wird auch möglich sein, die Länge einer Anreibebewegung der Anreibevorrichtung 5 nach einer durch einen Buchblock resp. einen Buchdeckel bestimmten Anreibestrecke zu steuern resp. veränderbar zu steuern. Die Anreibebewegung der Anreibevorrichtung 5 kann manuell eingestellt oder verstellt werden. Die Anreibbewegung der Anreibevorrichtung 5 kann mittels Rechner programmgesteuert sein.A support frame 20 on which the grinding rollers 15, 16 are rotatably mounted, has a guide bushing 21 through which the support frame 20 is parallel to one another the guide elements 22 arranged vertically upwardly moving saddle plates 4 is guided displaceably. A threaded spindle 23 is arranged parallel to the guide elements 22, designed as a rod or the like, which is mounted at an upper end in a support 24 attached to the guide elements 22 and connected to the height-adjustable guide bush 21 by a threaded nut 25 attached to it. The upper end of the threaded spindle 23 is coupled to an electric motor 26, which is designed as a motor controlled by the angle of rotation and is attached to a control device 27, which also connects a drive motor 28 of the conveyor 3. Fig. 1 also shows a possible upper position of the support frame 20 through the position of the threaded nut 25 '. Rubbing device 5 and / or conveyor 3 are for continuously changing or adjusting the relative position between the saddle plates 4 of the conveyor 3 and the starting position, respectively. of the attachment point and, with regard to the synchronization path, are driven by two separate drive motors 26, 28 which are controllably connected by a control device 27, at least the drive motor 26 of the rubbing device 5 being designed as a controllable drive member. It is important that the conveyor 3 respectively. the saddle plates 4 and the rubbing device 5 after covering the synchronization distance move forward at the same speed until the rubbing distance ends. As a result, the rubbing device 5 can be controlled and changed at least with regard to the synchronization path. Furthermore, the rubbing device can be controlled or variably controlled according to a starting point of a starting synchronization path that corresponds to the book cover and / or a shape of a book block. It will also be possible, the length of a rubbing movement of the rubbing device 5 after a through a book block, respectively. to control a book cover certain rub distance, respectively. changeable to control. The rubbing movement of the rubbing device 5 can be set or adjusted manually. The rubbing movement of the rubbing device 5 can be program-controlled by means of a computer.

Die Anreibebewegung der Anreibevorrichtung 5 kann nach der Position eines durch den Förderer 3 transportierten Buchblocks 2 gesteuert bzw. veränderbar gesteuert sein. Das als Elektromotor ausgebildete Antriebsorgan könnte ein Linearmotor oder ein Torquemotor sein, wie in Fig. 6 gezeigt. Ein Torquemotor ist u.a. für hohe Drehmomente ausgelegt und lässt sich winkelgenau steuern. An der Antriebswelle des Torquemotors 26 ist ein Hebel 29 befestigt, der an dem freien Ende durch eine Verbindungsstange 30 mit der an einem Führungselement 22 verschiebbaren Anreibevorrichtung 5 verbunden ist.The rubbing movement of the rubbing device 5 can be controlled or variably controlled according to the position of a book block 2 transported by the conveyor 3. The drive member designed as an electric motor could be a linear motor or a torque motor, as in FIG Fig. 6 shown. A torque motor is designed for high torques and can be controlled with precise angles. A lever 29 is fastened to the drive shaft of the torque motor 26 and is connected at the free end by a connecting rod 30 to the rubbing device 5 which is displaceable on a guide element 22.

Das Antriebsorgan (26) könnte auch ein an dem Gestell (34) befestigter Linearmotor sein, dessen Anker mit der Anreibevorrichtung (5) antriebsverbunden ist.The drive element (26) could also be a linear motor fastened to the frame (34), the armature of which is drive-connected to the rubbing device (5).

Das Antriebsorgan 26 kann nach einer Kurve programmgesteuert antreibbar sein, wobei die Kurve veränderbar ausgebildet sein kann, beispielsweise gegenüber den an dem Förderer 3 nach oben bewegten Sattelplatten 4 phasenverschiebbar. Die Steuervorrichtung 27 kann mit einer übergeordneten Maschinensteuerung der Buchblockeinhängemaschine verbunden sein.The drive element 26 can be drivable in a program-controlled manner according to a curve, wherein the curve can be designed to be changeable, for example, it can be phase-shifted with respect to the saddle plates 4 moved upward on the conveyor 3. The control device 27 can be connected to a higher-level machine control of the book block hanging machine.

Claims (16)

  1. Device (1) for pressing an outstretched book cover (11) onto the glued outer surfaces of a book block (2) to be cased in book cases (11) in a casing machine, comprising two pressing rollers (15, 16) of a pressing device (5), said pressing rollers opposing one another in a pressing region, each pressing a book cover (17, 18) of the case (11) onto a glued outer surface of a book block (2) advanced on a saddle plate (4) of a conveyor (3) driven in circulating manner, said saddle plate (4) being moved vertically upwardly, said pressing device (5) being driven with the conveyor (3) in the same direction thereof, wherein the conveyor (3) and the pressing device (5) each comprise separate drives which are controllably linked via a control device (27), and that at least the drive of the pressing device (5) is configured as a controllable drive device (26) and the pressing device (5) is displaceable on a guide element (22) of a guide apparatus (31), is connected via a spindle drive (32) to the drive device (26) and is controlled to be movable up and down by means of a guide apparatus (31) parallel to the vertically upwardly transported saddle plate (4) of the conveyor (3), and wherein the drive device (26) fastened to a frame (34) is connected in driving manner to a support frame (20) of the pressing device (5).
  2. Device according to claim 1, characterised in that the pressing device (5) is controlled or adjustably controlled depending on a starting point of a starting synchronisation path according to the case (11) applied and/or a form of a book block spine (12).
  3. Device according to claim 1 or 2, characterised in that the length of a pressing movement of the pressing device (5) is controlled or adjustably controlled depending on a pressing path determined by a book block (2) or a book cover (17, 18).
  4. Device according to one of the claims 1 to 3, characterised in that the pressing movement of the pressing device (5) is manually settable or adjustable.
  5. Device according to one of the claims 1 to 3, characterised in that the pressing movement of the pressing device (5) is program-controlled by means of a computer.
  6. Device according to claims 1 to 3, characterised in that the pressing movement of the pressing device (5) is controlled or adjustably controlled depending on the position of a book block (2) transported by the conveyor (3).
  7. Device according to one of the claims 1 or 6, characterised in that the drive device (26) is configured as an electric motor.
  8. Device according to claim 7, characterised in that the electric motor (26) is configured rotation-angle controlled.
  9. Device according to claim 7, characterised in that the electric motor (26) is configured as a linear motor.
  10. Device according to claim 7, characterised in that the electric motor (26) is configured as a torque motor.
  11. Device according to one of the claims 1 to 10, characterised in that the drive device (26) is drivable under program control according to a curve.
  12. Device according to claim 11, characterised in that the curve is adjustable.
  13. Device according to claim 10 or 11, characterised in that the curve is configured phase-adjustable relative to the saddle plates (4) which move upwardly on the conveyor (3).
  14. Device according to one of the claims 1 to 13, characterised in that the control device (27) is connected to a machine control system of a book block casing machine.
  15. Device according to anyone of claims 1 to 14, characterised in that a guide sleeve (21) which is connected to the support frame (20) is displaceably mounted on the guide element (22) which is configured as a guide rod, a lead screw nut (25) being fastened to said guide sleeve (21), a lead screw (23) which is connected to a drive shaft (33) of the drive device (26) extending through said lead screw nut (25).
  16. Device according to claim 1, comprising a drive device (26) configured as a torque motor, characterised in that a lever (29) is fastened to the drive shaft (33) of the drive device (26), said lever (29) being connected via a connecting rod (30) to the support frame (20) of the pressing device (5).
EP05405604.9A 2005-10-25 2005-10-25 Device for grinding a book cover onto the glued back of a book block having a separate drive Active EP1780038B2 (en)

Priority Applications (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP05405604.9A EP1780038B2 (en) 2005-10-25 2005-10-25 Device for grinding a book cover onto the glued back of a book block having a separate drive
AT05405604T ATE493275T1 (en) 2005-10-25 2005-10-25 DEVICE FOR RUNNING A BOOK COVER ON THE Glued OUTER SURFACES OF BOOK BLOCKS WITH A SEPARATE DRIVE
DE502005010765T DE502005010765D1 (en) 2005-10-25 2005-10-25 Device for rubbing a book cover on the glued outer surfaces of book blocks with separate drive
DK05405604.9T DK1780038T3 (en) 2005-10-25 2005-10-25 Device for printing a book cover on the glued exterior surfaces of book blocks with a separate drive device
CN2006101424637A CN1955011B (en) 2005-10-25 2006-10-25 Apparatus for pressing a book casing against the adhesive-coated outside surfaces of a book block to be encased in a casing-in machine
US11/585,989 US8123450B2 (en) 2005-10-25 2006-10-25 Apparatus for pressing a book casing against the adhesive-coated outside surfaces of a book block to be encased in a casing-in machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP05405604.9A EP1780038B2 (en) 2005-10-25 2005-10-25 Device for grinding a book cover onto the glued back of a book block having a separate drive

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1780038A1 EP1780038A1 (en) 2007-05-02
EP1780038B1 EP1780038B1 (en) 2010-12-29
EP1780038B2 true EP1780038B2 (en) 2020-11-18

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EP05405604.9A Active EP1780038B2 (en) 2005-10-25 2005-10-25 Device for grinding a book cover onto the glued back of a book block having a separate drive

Country Status (6)

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US (1) US8123450B2 (en)
EP (1) EP1780038B2 (en)
CN (1) CN1955011B (en)
AT (1) ATE493275T1 (en)
DE (1) DE502005010765D1 (en)
DK (1) DK1780038T3 (en)

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EP2277710B1 (en) * 2009-07-20 2014-01-15 Müller Martini Holding AG Device for reforming a book cover spine of a book cover aligned on a book block spine
EP2287010B1 (en) 2009-08-17 2013-07-31 Müller Martini Holding AG Method and device for connection of a book cover to glued exterior surfaces of a book block
EP2292443B1 (en) * 2009-09-03 2013-07-10 Müller Martini Holding AG Device for deforming a book cover spine aligned largely equally on a book block spine of a book block
EP2325020B1 (en) * 2009-11-23 2013-06-19 Müller Martini Holding AG Device for deforming a book cover spine of a book cover aligned on a book block spine
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE493275T1 (en) 2011-01-15
EP1780038A1 (en) 2007-05-02
DK1780038T3 (en) 2011-04-11
EP1780038B1 (en) 2010-12-29
DE502005010765D1 (en) 2011-02-10
US8123450B2 (en) 2012-02-28
CN1955011B (en) 2010-12-01
US20070092357A1 (en) 2007-04-26
CN1955011A (en) 2007-05-02

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