EP1704780B1 - Procede de conditionnement et de conservation longue duree de produits carnes sans traitement par la chaine du froid - Google Patents

Procede de conditionnement et de conservation longue duree de produits carnes sans traitement par la chaine du froid Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1704780B1
EP1704780B1 EP04805091A EP04805091A EP1704780B1 EP 1704780 B1 EP1704780 B1 EP 1704780B1 EP 04805091 A EP04805091 A EP 04805091A EP 04805091 A EP04805091 A EP 04805091A EP 1704780 B1 EP1704780 B1 EP 1704780B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
meat
pieces
piece
temperature
cold chain
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
EP04805091A
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German (de)
English (en)
Spanish (es)
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EP1704780A1 (fr
Inventor
Pablo Román CURUTCHET FERREIRA
Marcelo Masana Rinero
Sergio Vaudagna Barbero
Guillermo Sanchez Danguise
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Instituto Nacional de Tecnologia Agropecuaria INTA
Curutchet Ferreira Pablo R
Original Assignee
Instituto Nacional de Tecnologia Agropecuaria INTA
Curutchet Ferreira Pablo R
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Publication of EP1704780A1 publication Critical patent/EP1704780A1/fr
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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23B—PRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
    • A23B4/00—General methods for preserving meat, sausages, fish or fish products
    • A23B4/14—Preserving with chemicals not covered by groups A23B4/02 or A23B4/12
    • A23B4/18—Preserving with chemicals not covered by groups A23B4/02 or A23B4/12 in the form of liquids or solids
    • A23B4/24—Inorganic compounds
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23B—PRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
    • A23B4/00—General methods for preserving meat, sausages, fish or fish products
    • A23B4/005—Preserving by heating
    • A23B4/0053—Preserving by heating with gas or liquids, with or without shaping, e.g. in form of powder, granules or flakes
    • A23B4/0056—Preserving by heating with gas or liquids, with or without shaping, e.g. in form of powder, granules or flakes with packages, or with shaping in the form of blocks or portions
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23B—PRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
    • A23B4/00—General methods for preserving meat, sausages, fish or fish products
    • A23B4/015—Preserving by irradiation or electric treatment without heating effect
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23B—PRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
    • A23B4/00—General methods for preserving meat, sausages, fish or fish products
    • A23B4/02—Preserving by means of inorganic salts
    • A23B4/023—Preserving by means of inorganic salts by kitchen salt or mixtures thereof with inorganic or organic compounds
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/90—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a process for conditioning and conservation of meat products for long periods of time and without the need of a cold chain system.
  • the present invention encircles the steps of a process for permitting the conditioning and preservation of meat cuts for their transportation and storage for a determined period of time without the need of providing a cold chain for their conservation.
  • the Patent n. EP A1-0 683 986 disclose a process for manufacturing cooked ham with an improved cooking yield without hegatively affecting the texture.
  • the process comprises trimming and cutting pig muscles into pieces, treating said pieces with a high hydrostatic pressure, injecting brine into the pressure treated pieces of pig muscles, tumbling, filling, cooking and cooling them.
  • the cooked ham may then be stored at refrigeration temperatures of from 2 to 8 C.
  • a process for producing a cooked composite ham At a sorting station raw meat pieces comprising silverside, topside and knuckle pieces are sorted into bins. The bins are delivered to a curing station at which a brine solution is injected into each meat piece. The meat pieces are then massaged in a massaging drum and subsequently removed and stored at 3 - 6 DEG C in bins for 24 - 48 hours. The meat pieces are then massaged a second time prior to delivery to a trimming station at which waste material is removed from the meat pieces. Downstream of the trimming station the meat pieces are assembled into a composite ham at a forming station.
  • Netting is drawn about the composite ham which is then inserted into a cooking bag from which air is evacuated prior to sealing the bag.
  • the hams are then cooked. After cooking, the hams are cooled and then removed from the cooking bags at a stripping station and then vacuum packed. Any suitable labelling can then be applied to an exterior of the bag and a number of the hams can be packaged in boxes and delivered to a chill room awaiting distribution.
  • the pieces of meat may be packaged into bags made of the material "BTECIN” of the firm Sealed Air Co. Argentina, or in any other packaging for the same purpose, and then the bags are packaged in cardboard boxes.
  • Figure 1 shows a blocks diagram indicating the main operations, also for supporting an example of each of such steps, with the proviso that such steps correspond to just an example carried out under conditions in a laboratory therefore it must be understood that such conditions may vary when the process is carried out in industrial scale.
  • each test 40 Kg of meat were cut into pieces of 10 Kg. and each bag contained a cut of "paleta” namely cut up pieces selected from supra-spinal muscles, infra-spinal muscles, trapezium muscle, deltoids, wide dorsal muscle, triceps brachial, fascia tensor and ante-brachial. Minor portions and fat were eliminated. Each cut was weighted by separate for each bag and the minor portions and fat were removed.
  • the formulation of the injection solution was defined by determining the concentrations of nitrite and sodium chloride necessary to reach, in the processed product, a concentration of 3.5% CINa/100g of cooked product and an amount not exceeding the 150 ppm of sodium nitrite in the cooked product, this corresponding to about 20%/w of the non processed piece or cut of meat.
  • Massaging is necessary to obtain a correct uniform distribution of the injected brine solution in all the piece of meat under treatment
  • the 40 Kg. of pieces of meat were introduced into the drum and a vacuum of 15" HG was produced, with the drum operating at 5 r.p.m. under refrigeration at -1 °C.
  • the cooking step was determined for reaching a temperature of 75°C in the center of the pieces of meat for a cooking time of 20 minutes.
  • an autoclave "MICROFLOW" was employed, with water showers to simulate a cooking into a water bath. Before this cooking each piece of meat was sealed into a bag made of high density polyethylene from the firm CT Plast.
  • the treatment water was initially at a temperature of 80°C and was kept at this temperature until the biggest piece of meat reached the mentioned temperature of 75°C and counted from this moment the cooking was maintained for 20 minutes.
  • each piece of meat was cooled down at a temperature of about 26°C.
  • Cardboard boxes having 40 cm wide, 60 cm long and 16 cm high were employed and 6 pieces of meat were packaged into each one of these boxes. This step may be carried out as indicated or after the following freezing step.
  • the boxes were subject to gamma-ray irradiation in the Centro Atómico de Ezeiza, Argentina, to cumulate a minimum dose of 15 kGY.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Meat, Egg Or Seafood Products (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un procédé de conditionnement et de conservation longue durée de produits carnés sans traitement par la chaîne du froid. Ce procédé consiste : à injecter dans chaque morceau de viande une solution à base de saumure comprenant du ClNa à une concentration nécessaire afin d'atteindre une valeur maximale de 20 % du poids du morceau de viande ; à malaxer la viande pendant une durée comprise entre 8 et 24 heures, à une pression comprise entre 10 et 15' HG et à des températures comprises entre 0 et 3 °C ; à introduire chaque morceau dans une poche hermétiquement fermée ; à soumettre l'ensemble des morceaux de viande emballés à un procédé de cuisson dans de l'eau chaude, jusqu'à ce qu'une température comprise entre 70 et 85 °C soit obtenue au centre du plus gros morceau de viande pendant 15 à 30 minutes ; à retirer du bain de cuisson et à retirer la viande de chaque poche, par refroidissement de la viande jusqu'à ce qu'une température d'au moins 26 °C soit obtenue au centre géométrique des morceaux ; à conditionner chaque morceau ; à emballer ; à congeler à -26 °C ; et à irradier jusqu'à ce qu'une dose minimum totale de 15kGy soit obtenue.

Claims (3)

  1. Procédé destiné au conditionnement et à la conservation des produits carnés pendant de longues périodes de temps, n'ayant pas besoin de la chaîne du froid, comprenant les phases de sélection et de dépeçage de la viande en pièces ou en morceaux, découpage des morceaux de viande, si nécessaire, pour enlever la graisse et de petites parties afin d'obtenir des morceaux d'une taille et d'un poids compris dans une gamme uniforme, le procédé se caractérisant par les étapes suivantes:
    a) Injecter chaque morceau de viande d'une solution de saumure contenant du NaCl au moins à une concentration atteignant un maximum de 20% du poids du morceau de viande injecté ;
    b) Après l'injection de tous les morceaux de viande d'un lot, la viande est massée pendant une période de temps d'entre 8 et 24 heures sous une pression réduite d'entre 10 et 15" HG et une température réduite d'entre 0 °C et 3 °C ;
    c) Sortir le lot de la machine de massage et introduire chaque pièce de viande dans un sachet scellé fabriqué en polymère imperméable, et soumettre la viande en sachet à un procédé de cuisson dans de l'eau chaude jusqu'à atteindre la température d'entre 70 °C et 85 °C mesurée au coeur du morceau de viande le plus grand pendant une période de 15 à 30 minutes ;
    d) Retirer de l'eau de cuisson les sachets contenant la viande, retirer la viande de chaque sachet et refroidir la viande jusqu'à atteindre une température d'environ 26 °C mesurée au centre géométrique des morceaux de viande;
    e) Une fois terminée l'étape de refroidissement, empaquetage de chaque morceau de viande précuite dans un autre sachet apte pour l'emballage sous vide ;
    f) Congeler les morceaux de viande déjà conditionnés jusqu'à une température d'environ -14 °C ;
    g) Soumettre les morceaux de viande déjà congelés et empaquetés à un procédé d'irradiation jusqu'à accumuler une dose totale minimum de 15 kGy.
  2. Procédé destiné au conditionnement et à la conservation des produits carnés pendant de longues périodes de temps, n'ayant pas besoin de la chaîne du froid, selon la revendication 1, le procédé étant caractérisé en ce que la solution de saumure comprend 1,2 g/kg de solution de nitrite de sodium et 19,5 % de NaCl.
  3. Procédé destiné au conditionnement et à la conservation des produits carnés pendant de longues périodes de temps, n'ayant pas besoin de la chaîne du froid, selon la revendication 1, le procédé étant caractérisé en ce que l'étape de massage a lieu sous une pression réduite de 15" HG à 1 °C pendant une période de 8 heures.
EP04805091A 2003-12-05 2004-12-07 Procede de conditionnement et de conservation longue duree de produits carnes sans traitement par la chaine du froid Active EP1704780B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ARP030104507A AR042326A1 (es) 2003-12-05 2003-12-05 Procedimiento para el acondicionamiento y conservacion de larga duracion sin cadena de frio, de productos carneos
PCT/ES2004/000548 WO2005055732A1 (fr) 2003-12-05 2004-12-07 Procede de conditionnement et de conservation longue duree de produits carnes sans traitement par la chaine du froid

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1704780A1 EP1704780A1 (fr) 2006-09-27
EP1704780B1 true EP1704780B1 (fr) 2008-01-30

Family

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP04805091A Active EP1704780B1 (fr) 2003-12-05 2004-12-07 Procede de conditionnement et de conservation longue duree de produits carnes sans traitement par la chaine du froid

Country Status (14)

Country Link
US (1) US20070259077A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP1704780B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN100527964C (fr)
AR (1) AR042326A1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE385174T1 (fr)
AU (1) AU2004296565B2 (fr)
BR (1) BRPI0417125B1 (fr)
CA (1) CA2548060C (fr)
DE (1) DE602004011635T2 (fr)
ES (1) ES2300860T3 (fr)
MX (1) MXPA06006344A (fr)
NZ (1) NZ547378A (fr)
RU (1) RU2414134C2 (fr)
WO (1) WO2005055732A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2255665B1 (fr) * 2005-07-25 2019-11-20 Ecolab USA Inc. Compositions antimicrobiennes et procedes de traitement de produits alimentaires conditionnes
CN106212636A (zh) * 2010-07-30 2016-12-14 荷麦食品公司 真空包装和气调包装的新鲜肉类产品的新鲜肉类颜色
CN104286138A (zh) * 2014-09-05 2015-01-21 佛山市新战略知识产权文化有限公司 一种肉类处理方法
US20200221739A1 (en) * 2016-03-28 2020-07-16 The King Abdulaziz City For Science And Technology Method for removal of antibiotic residues from food products
AR118220A1 (es) * 2020-02-21 2021-09-22 Pablo Roman Curutchet Procedimiento mejorado para el acondicionamiento y conservación de larga duración sin cadena de frío de productos cárneos
CN111879654B (zh) * 2020-07-22 2022-02-11 河南省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 一种肌肉熟肉率测定装置

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3845227A (en) * 1972-10-03 1974-10-29 Us Army Method of producing corned beef
CA1010291A (en) * 1973-06-18 1977-05-17 Knud Jespersen Meat pickling method and apparatus
US4409704A (en) * 1980-12-05 1983-10-18 Seiffhart John B Process for treating meat
US5939112A (en) * 1994-01-31 1999-08-17 Kabushiki Kaisha Katayama Method for producing a processed meat product by treatment with a salt and/or alkali solution and product
IE70916B1 (en) * 1994-04-08 1997-01-15 Term Management Ltd A ham production process
ATE204432T1 (de) * 1994-05-27 2001-09-15 Nestle Sa Herstellung von kochschinken

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE385174T1 (de) 2008-02-15
DE602004011635T2 (de) 2009-01-29
CN1889845A (zh) 2007-01-03
BRPI0417125B1 (pt) 2014-02-18
AR042326A1 (es) 2005-06-15
ES2300860T3 (es) 2008-06-16
NZ547378A (en) 2009-04-30
US20070259077A1 (en) 2007-11-08
RU2006119213A (ru) 2008-01-10
MXPA06006344A (es) 2007-03-15
BRPI0417125A (pt) 2007-03-06
AU2004296565A1 (en) 2005-06-23
DE602004011635D1 (de) 2008-03-20
CA2548060C (fr) 2012-05-22
EP1704780A1 (fr) 2006-09-27
WO2005055732A1 (fr) 2005-06-23
CA2548060A1 (fr) 2005-06-23
CN100527964C (zh) 2009-08-19
AU2004296565B2 (en) 2010-02-18
RU2414134C2 (ru) 2011-03-20

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