EP1626142B1 - Mécanisme de blocage - Google Patents

Mécanisme de blocage Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1626142B1
EP1626142B1 EP05106077A EP05106077A EP1626142B1 EP 1626142 B1 EP1626142 B1 EP 1626142B1 EP 05106077 A EP05106077 A EP 05106077A EP 05106077 A EP05106077 A EP 05106077A EP 1626142 B1 EP1626142 B1 EP 1626142B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
core
pin
housing
actuator
locking mechanism
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP05106077A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1626142A3 (fr
EP1626142A2 (fr
Inventor
Thomas Bohn
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Aug Winkhaus GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Aug Winkhaus GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Aug Winkhaus GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Aug Winkhaus GmbH and Co KG
Priority to PL05106077T priority Critical patent/PL1626142T3/pl
Publication of EP1626142A2 publication Critical patent/EP1626142A2/fr
Publication of EP1626142A3 publication Critical patent/EP1626142A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1626142B1 publication Critical patent/EP1626142B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/06Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents
    • E05B47/0611Cylinder locks with electromagnetic control
    • E05B47/0619Cylinder locks with electromagnetic control by blocking the rotor
    • E05B47/0626Cylinder locks with electromagnetic control by blocking the rotor radially
    • E05B47/063Cylinder locks with electromagnetic control by blocking the rotor radially with a rectilinearly moveable blocking element
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B2047/0048Circuits, feeding, monitoring
    • E05B2047/0057Feeding
    • E05B2047/0058Feeding by batteries

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a lock cylinder of a mortise lock with a locking mechanism for selectively blocking in a closed position or releasing in an open position of a housing arranged in a movable core, with a control device for determining a locking authorization, with a controllable by the controller actuator for controlling a locking device, said the locking device is formed in the closed position for generating a positive connection between the housing and the core and in the open position for canceling this positive connection, wherein the locking device comprises a core pin, a housing pin and biasing means for biasing the housing pin against the core pin, wherein the housing and the core each other having aligned channels with a core pin corresponding cross section and wherein in the closed position of the core pin is partially disposed in the channel of the housing and partially in the channel of the core ,
  • a lock cylinder with a locking mechanism of the type mentioned is for example from the DE 90 04 623 U1 known.
  • the locking device has a coil enclosing the housing pin.
  • the locking mechanism thus has a particularly high power consumption.
  • the locking device has a single biased in the basic position of a spring element against an outer circumferential surface of the core pin.
  • the core has a wedge-shaped pocket.
  • the pin is held by the actuator in its position and the core can be rotated relative to the housing.
  • the activation of the actuator is omitted and the pin is pressed after an initial movement of the core by an angular range of for example 30 ° by the force of the spring element in the pocket and blocks the further movement of the core.
  • An advantage of this locking mechanism is that the actuator does not have to move the locking device, but only has to hold. This results in a low power consumption of the actuator. However, the actuator must be driven during the entire opening operation of the locking mechanism for a designated period of time, which in turn leads to an increase in energy consumption.
  • the invention is based on the problem, a lock cylinder with a locking mechanism of the type mentioned in such a way that in the absence of locking authorization of the key, the core can not be moved relative to the housing.
  • the core pin is arranged in the closed position in channels of the housing and the core. Since the channels have a cross section corresponding to the core pin, the core pin prevents in the closed position any movement of the core relative to the housing. This prevents a possible movement of the core relative to the housing in the absence of locking authorization of the key.
  • the actuator in the de-energized state supports the core pin or the housing pin in a blocking the movement of the core position and releases the movement of the housing pin and the core pin to solve the positive connection between the housing and core in the energized state , Since the actuator only needs to hold the core pin or the housing pin and does not have to move, but only holds in its position blocking or releasing the movement of the core, the locking mechanism has a particularly low energy consumption.
  • An energy consumption for holding the locking mechanism in the open position can be avoided according to an advantageous embodiment of the invention, when the core pin penetrates into the open position in a core, provided for inserting the key closing channel and if a locking recess in the key to hold the core pin against the force the biasing means is formed so that the parting line between the core pin and the housing pin lies in the parting plane between the core and the housing.
  • Another advantage of this design is that the locking recess of the key is another security feature of the locking device according to the invention, so that by exclusive activation of the actuator, the locking device can not be unlocked.
  • An energy consumption in the return movement of the locking mechanism in the closed position can be according to another advantageous development of the invention simply avoid when the key between the locking recess and the key tip has a projection.
  • the core pin and thus the housing pin is pressed against the force of the biasing means of the projection of the key from the closing channel and thus moves the parting plane between the core pin and the housing pin from the parting plane between the core and housing when removing the key from the closing channel.
  • the core pin is held independently of the locking recess of the key in the open position, according to another advantageous embodiment of the invention, when the locking device has a stop for limiting the range of movement of the core pin.
  • the locking device is reliably held in the closed position in which the movement of the core blocking position when the core pin or the housing pin has a holding recess and when the holding element of the actuator penetrates into the holding recess in the closed position.
  • An energy consumption of the actuator for supporting the locking device in the closed position can be avoided according to another advantageous embodiment of the invention, when the direction of movement of the holding element is arranged transversely to the direction of force of the biasing means.
  • the core pin or the housing pin and the holding member block each other, so that the actuator does not have to apply force to hold the holding member in its position in which the locking device blocks the movement of the core.
  • An energy demand for moving out of the holding element from the holding recess can be kept particularly low according to another advantageous embodiment of the invention, when the holding recess is larger than the holding element of the actuator.
  • the friction of the retaining element in the retaining recess is kept particularly low.
  • the bias of the core pin or the housing pin against the holding member can be solved when the core pin is slightly pressed into the channel of the core. In this case, the holding element can be pulled out of the holding recess without friction.
  • the bias of the core pin or the housing pin against the retaining element is released each time the key is inserted and removed in the locking channel when, in the closed position, the tip of the core pin projects into the path of movement of the projection of the key.
  • the holding element can be moved without friction into the holding recess of the core pin or the housing pin in or out of it each time the key is inserted and removed.
  • a manual movement of the core pin through the closing channel without activation of the actuator can be according to another advantageous embodiment of the invention easily avoided when the actuator is arranged in the core and the holding recess in the core pin. As a result, the locking mechanism is reliably protected against manipulation by the closing channel.
  • a power supply of the actuator or the control device for detecting the code of the transponder is arranged in the housing for reasons of space.
  • sliding contacts for supplying the actuator with electrical energy can be easily avoided if the actuator is arranged in the housing and the retaining recess in the housing pin.
  • a depression of the core pin through the closing channel in a movement of the core releasing position can be according to another advantageous embodiment of the invention easily avoided if the closing channel facing the boundary of the holding recess has a paragraph and if the distance of the shoulder of the holding element is less than the distance of the tip of the core pin from the parting plane between the housing and the core. This leads to a further protection against manipulation of the locking device according to the invention.
  • the locking mechanism is structurally particularly simple if the biasing means have a coil spring.
  • the actuator according to another advantageous embodiment of the invention has particularly small dimensions when the actuator is piezoelectric, magnetostrictive or electromagnetically acting. As a result, the actuator can be used in commercially available lock cylinders.
  • FIG. 1 shows a portion of a lock cylinder with a rotatable in a housing 1 core 2 and with a locking mechanism 3 in a sectional view.
  • the core 2 is coupled to a lock bit 4 and has a closing channel 5 for insertion of a key 6.
  • the key 6 has a transponder 7 with a code stored therein.
  • In the housing 1 is an antenna 8 for detecting the code of the transponder 7 and a Control device 9 for evaluating signals of the antenna 8 is arranged.
  • the control device 9 determines from the signals of the antenna 8 a locking authorization for the transponder 7 of the key 6.
  • the control device 9 has a memory for at least one code, which is assigned an authorization for driving the locking mechanism 3.
  • the holding recess 23 is slightly larger than the holding element 22 of the actuator 10 and is bounded by a shoulder 24.
  • the core pin 15 is pressed by the projection 20 of the key 6 in the direction of the housing pin 14.
  • the bias of the retaining recess 23 is relieved against the retaining element 22 and the retaining element 22 can be pulled without friction of the actuator 10 from the retaining recess 23 in the present locking authorization of the key 6.
  • the housing pin 14 of the holding member 22 Upon further insertion of the key 6 in the closing channel 5, the housing pin 14 of the holding member 22 in its position in which the core pin 15 generates a positive connection of the core 2 with the housing 1, held. This position is in FIG. 5 shown. Thus, the locking mechanism 3 remains in the closed position.

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Holders For Apparel And Elements Relating To Apparel (AREA)
  • Switches With Compound Operations (AREA)
  • Pens And Brushes (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)
  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
  • Seal Device For Vehicle (AREA)
  • Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
  • Glass Compositions (AREA)

Claims (14)

  1. Barillet d'une serrure à mortaiser avec un mécanisme de verrouillage (3) pour pouvoir, au choix, bloquer dans une position de fermeture un noyau (2) monté mobile dans un boîtier (1) ou débloquer ledit noyau dans une position d'ouverture, avec un dispositif de commande (9) pour déterminer une autorisation de fermeture, avec un actionneur (10), pouvant être activé par le dispositif de commande (9) et destiné à actionner un dispositif de verrouillage (11), ledit dispositif de verrouillage (11) étant conçu pour réaliser un assemblage emboîté entre le boîtier (1) et le noyau (2) dans la position de fermeture et pour désolidariser cet assemblage emboîté dans la position d'ouverture, ledit dispositif de verrouillage (3) étant muni d'une goupille de noyau (15, 29), d'une goupille de boîtier (14) et de moyens de précontrainte pour précontraindre la goupille de boîtier (14) contre la goupille de noyau (15, 29), le boîtier (1) et le noyau (2, 28) comportant des conduits (16, 17), alignés l'un à l'autre et ayant une section correspondant à la goupille de noyau (15, 29), et, dans la position de fermeture, la goupille de noyau (15, 29) est disposée en partie dans le conduit (16) du boîtier (1) et en partie dans le conduit (17) du noyau (2, 28), caractérisé en ce que l'actionneur (10, 27), à l'état non parcouru par le courant, supporte la goupille de noyau (15, 29) ou la goupille de boîtier (14) dans une position bloquant le mouvement du noyau (2, 28) et, à l'état parcouru par le courant, autorise le mouvement de la goupille de boîtier (14) et de la goupille de noyau (15, 29) pour désolidariser l'assemblage emboîté entre le boîtier (1) et le noyau (2, 28), et en ce que le dispositif de commande est réalisé pour détecter un code d'un transpondeur d'une clé.
  2. Barillet d'une serrure à mortaiser avec un mécanisme de verrouillage selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la goupille de noyau (15, 29), dans la position d'ouverture, pénètre dans un canon de guidage (5), agencé dans le noyau (2, 28) et prévu pour l'introduction de la clé (6), et en ce qu'un évidement de verrouillage (21) est réalisé dans la clé (6) pour maintenir la goupille de noyau (15, 29) à l'encontre de la force des moyens de précontrainte, de telle sorte que le plan de séparation entre la goupille de noyau (15, 29) et la goupille de boîtier (14) se situe dans le plan de séparation entre le noyau (2, 28) et le boîtier (1).
  3. Barillet d'une serrure à mortaiser avec un mécanisme de verrouillage selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que la clé (6) comporte une saillie (20) entre l'évidement de verrouillage (21) et la pointe de la clé.
  4. Barillet d'une serrure à mortaiser avec un mécanisme de verrouillage selon au moins l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de verrouillage (11) comporte une butée (18) pour limiter la zone de mouvement de la goupille de noyau (15, 29).
  5. Barillet d'une serrure à mortaiser avec un mécanisme de verrouillage selon au moins l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'actionneur (10, 27) comporte un élément de retenue (22) mobile, et en ce que l'élément de retenue (22) est réalisé pour retenir la goupille de noyau (15, 29) et/ou la goupille de boîtier (14) dans la position de fermeture du dispositif de verrouillage (11).
  6. Barillet d'une serrure à mortaiser avec un mécanisme de verrouillage selon au moins l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la goupille de noyau (15, 29) ou la goupille de boîtier (14) comporte un évidement de retenue (23, 30), et en ce que, dans la position de fermeture, l'élément de retenue (22) de l'actionneur (10, 27) pénètre dans l'évidement de retenue (30).
  7. Barillet d'une serrure à mortaiser avec un mécanisme de verrouillage selon au moins l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la direction de mouvement de l'élément de retenue (22) est orientée transversalement à la direction de la force des moyens de précontrainte.
  8. Barillet d'une serrure à mortaiser avec un mécanisme de verrouillage selon au moins l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'évidement de retenue (23, 30) est plus grand que l'élément de retenue (22) de l'actionneur (10, 27).
  9. Barillet d'une serrure à mortaiser avec un mécanisme de verrouillage selon au moins l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que, dans la position de fermeture, la pointe (19) de la goupille de noyau (15, 29) s'engage dans la trajectoire de mouvement de la saillie (20) de la clé (6).
  10. Barillet d'une serrure à mortaiser avec un mécanisme de verrouillage selon au moins l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'actionneur (27) est disposé dans le noyau (28), et l'évidement de retenue (30) est disposé dans la goupille de noyau (29).
  11. Barillet d'une serrure à mortaiser avec un mécanisme de verrouillage selon au moins l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'actionneur (10) est disposé dans le boîtier (1), et l'évidement de retenue (23) est disposé dans la goupille de boîtier (14).
  12. Barillet d'une serrure à mortaiser avec un mécanisme de verrouillage selon au moins l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la délimitation de l'évidement de retenue (23, 30), orientée vers le canon de guidage (5), comporte un décrochement (24), et en ce que la distance entre le décrochement (24) et l'élément de retenue (22) est inférieure à la distance entre la pointe (19) de la goupille de noyau (15, 29) et le plan de séparation entre le boîtier (1) et le noyau (2, 28).
  13. Barillet d'une serrure à mortaiser avec un mécanisme de verrouillage selon au moins l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les moyens de précontrainte comportent un ressort spiral (13).
  14. Barillet d'une serrure à mortaiser avec un mécanisme de verrouillage selon au moins l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'actionneur (10, 27) est réalisé à action piézoélectrique, magnétostrictive ou électromagnétique.
EP05106077A 2004-08-14 2005-07-05 Mécanisme de blocage Not-in-force EP1626142B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL05106077T PL1626142T3 (pl) 2004-08-14 2005-07-05 Mechanizm blokujący

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102004039531A DE102004039531A1 (de) 2004-08-14 2004-08-14 Sperrmechanismus

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1626142A2 EP1626142A2 (fr) 2006-02-15
EP1626142A3 EP1626142A3 (fr) 2008-10-01
EP1626142B1 true EP1626142B1 (fr) 2010-06-23

Family

ID=35431224

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP05106077A Not-in-force EP1626142B1 (fr) 2004-08-14 2005-07-05 Mécanisme de blocage

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1626142B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE472029T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE102004039531A1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2345391T3 (fr)
PL (1) PL1626142T3 (fr)

Families Citing this family (14)

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DE102006024063B4 (de) * 2006-05-23 2019-08-22 Aug. Winkhaus Gmbh & Co. Kg Schloss mit einem durch einen elektrischmechanisch betätigten Sperrstift verriegelbaren Schließzylinder
DE102006042030B3 (de) * 2006-08-21 2007-12-13 Iseo Serrature S.P.A., Pisogne Schließzylinderanordnung
WO2009028991A2 (fr) * 2007-08-13 2009-03-05 Martyn Sergeevich Nunuparov Dispositif électronique pour le verrouillage mécanique ou le blocage
AT507583B1 (de) * 2008-12-05 2010-12-15 Evva Sicherheitstechnologie Sperrvorrichtung
GB2528307B (en) 2014-07-17 2019-01-30 Squire Henry & Sons A locking device
RU2596474C2 (ru) * 2015-01-12 2016-09-10 Сергей Евгеньевич Гурин Электронное пломбировочное устройство многоразового действия (эпу мд)
CN104895415A (zh) * 2015-06-03 2015-09-09 王宏亮 一种智能防盗锁及防盗方法
EP3176094B1 (fr) 2015-12-04 2019-02-06 Hamilton Sundstrand Corporation Appareil de déverrouillage pour un actionneur de turbine à air dynamique
CN105841780A (zh) * 2016-05-27 2016-08-10 水利部南京水利水文自动化研究所 一种一体化明渠水位与流量在线监测仪
SE544187C2 (en) * 2019-04-12 2022-02-22 Inside The Box Ab Remotely controlled lock device with two locking pins, method for operating the same and container
CN111042665B (zh) * 2020-01-14 2021-03-23 广州成呈智能科技有限公司 一种语音识别防盗锁
CN111258249B (zh) * 2020-01-18 2021-02-26 浙江机电职业技术学院 一种磁电耦合锁芯的控制系统
US11655653B1 (en) 2022-04-15 2023-05-23 Digilock Asia Ltd. Electronically operated lock cylinder
DE102022209279A1 (de) 2022-09-07 2024-03-07 Aug. Winkhaus Gmbh & Co. Kg Elektronischer Schließzylinder

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1626142A3 (fr) 2008-10-01
DE502005009785D1 (de) 2010-08-05
EP1626142A2 (fr) 2006-02-15
ATE472029T1 (de) 2010-07-15
ES2345391T3 (es) 2010-09-22
PL1626142T3 (pl) 2010-12-31
DE102004039531A1 (de) 2006-02-23

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