EP1710376B1 - Serrure cylindrique - Google Patents

Serrure cylindrique Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1710376B1
EP1710376B1 EP06110566A EP06110566A EP1710376B1 EP 1710376 B1 EP1710376 B1 EP 1710376B1 EP 06110566 A EP06110566 A EP 06110566A EP 06110566 A EP06110566 A EP 06110566A EP 1710376 B1 EP1710376 B1 EP 1710376B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
core
key
lock cylinder
locking
locking bolt
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP06110566A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1710376A2 (fr
EP1710376A3 (fr
Inventor
Gernot Hartmann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Aug Winkhaus GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Aug Winkhaus GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Aug Winkhaus GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Aug Winkhaus GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP1710376A2 publication Critical patent/EP1710376A2/fr
Publication of EP1710376A3 publication Critical patent/EP1710376A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1710376B1 publication Critical patent/EP1710376B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/06—Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents
    • E05B47/0611—Cylinder locks with electromagnetic control
    • E05B47/0619—Cylinder locks with electromagnetic control by blocking the rotor
    • E05B47/0626—Cylinder locks with electromagnetic control by blocking the rotor radially
    • E05B47/063—Cylinder locks with electromagnetic control by blocking the rotor radially with a rectilinearly moveable blocking element
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/0001—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
    • E05B47/0011—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with piezoelectric actuators
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/0001—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
    • E05B47/0002—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with electromagnets
    • E05B47/0003—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with electromagnets having a movable core
    • E05B47/0004—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with electromagnets having a movable core said core being linearly movable

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a lock cylinder having a core movable in a housing, comprising a locking bar having a locking mechanism for selectively blocking or releasing the movement of the core, with a drive means for moving the locking bar from a first, the movement of the core blocking position into a second the movement of the core releasing position and with a closing channel for inserting a key for driving the locking mechanism, wherein a control element is in communication with the locking bar and a spring element for entrainment of the locking bolt from the movement of the core releasing position in the core blocking position is biased and the control of a key inserted into the lock in a key the movement of the locking bar releasing position is movable and wherein the control is arranged on a locking bolt radially encompassing sleeve.
  • Such a lock cylinder is for example from the WO 96/02721 A1 known.
  • an electromagnet is arranged in the axis of the core and connected via a guide element with a permanent magnet.
  • the permanent magnet is slidably disposed in a sleeve.
  • the DE 101 15 074 A1 discloses a lock cylinder with an electromagnetic locking device. When inserting a key, a locking bar of the locking device and a locking part are moved simultaneously. The locking bolt and the locking member face each other.
  • a lock cylinder is also out of the EP 0 600 194 B1 known.
  • this lock cylinder forms a electromagnetically activated lock mechanism with a lockable lock cylinder lock a structural unit.
  • a data memory is arranged, which is read out during insertion into the lock cylinder.
  • a central controls the electromagnet in dependence on the read data.
  • the key has locking notches for actuating pin tumblers.
  • a locking mechanism for a lock cylinder in which a locking bar is moved out during insertion of the key from the range of movement of the core.
  • the locking bolt is held outside the movement of the core by a piezoelectric element of the locking mechanism. Without locking authorization, the locking bolt passes from the force of a spring element into a pocket of the core.
  • the advantage of this locking mechanism is that the locking bar in the movement of the core releasing position against the force of the spring element only has to be kept. This leads to a reduction in power consumption.
  • the disadvantage here is that the locking mechanism, at least as long as the key is in the lock cylinder, must be controlled for a longer period of time. This in turn leads to a high power consumption.
  • the invention is based on the problem a lock cylinder of the type mentioned in such a way that it is a comfortable closing while the key is in the closing channel, allows and has a very low power consumption and has particularly low production costs.
  • the sleeve has a drive device radially projecting projection and that the spring element is formed as the drive means radially enclosing coil spring.
  • the locking bolt and the control move in the same direction by the force of the biasing spring control element from the core releasing position in the core blocking position.
  • a control of the drive device is not required for this purpose.
  • the locking latch needs no further spring element to its bias.
  • the drive device only has to be activated for a short time in order to move the locking bolt out of the position blocking the movement of the core. Subsequently, the Drive device are turned off and requires no electrical power.
  • the locking latch remains in the position releasing the movement of the core without the action of external forces.
  • the user thus remains, as long as the key is in the closing channel, an arbitrarily long period of time for opening the lock cylinder according to the invention having the door. Only when the user removes the key from the lock channel, the locking bar is taken from the control with in the core blocking position. The handling of the lock cylinder according to the invention is thus particularly comfortable. At the same time, the lock cylinder according to the invention has a particularly low power consumption. Another advantage of the lock cylinder according to the invention is that after switching off the drive device, the movement of the core is blocked. Thus, the lock cylinder according to the invention can not be unlocked without activation of the drive device.
  • the spring element is tensioned by the insertion of the key and can therefore have a very high spring stiffness. This contributes to the reliability of the lock cylinder according to the invention.
  • the lock cylinder To reduce the manufacturing cost of the lock cylinder according to the invention, it contributes, because the control is arranged on a locking bolt radially encompassing sleeve. As a result, the housing requires only a single recess for the locking bolt and the control. To reduce the manufacturing cost of the lock cylinder according to the invention it contributes, because the sleeve has a drive device radially projecting projection and when the spring element as the drive means radially surrounding coil spring is formed.
  • the coupling of the movement of the control with the inserted into the lock key requires according to an advantageous development of the invention, a particularly low structural complexity, when the control is guided in the housing and connected to a arranged in the core, movable by the key actuator.
  • the control allows parallel to the locking bar blocking the movement of the core in the basic position of the lock cylinder, when the control is biased by the spring element in a core blocking position and is movable from the inserted into the lock channel key in a core releasing position. This contributes to increasing the security of the lock cylinder according to the invention against unauthorized unlocking.
  • the lock cylinder according to the invention is particularly compact when the actuator has a central recess for the locking rule.
  • the key may have a particularly small length and yet control the widely arranged within the lock cylinder actuator according to the invention, when in the core of the inserted into the lock channel key movable slide is arranged and when the slide is in communication with the actuator.
  • the structural complexity for the movement of the actuating element and thus the control by the inserted into the lock key can be kept particularly low when the actuator has a cooperating with a key of the key or of the key movable slide projection.
  • the slider guided in the core could, for example, be biased by a spring element in the closing channel.
  • a spring element can be avoided according to another advantageous embodiment of the invention, when the actuator rests in introduced into the lock channel key in a central region of the closing notch in the slide.
  • the actuating element is pressed by the spring element prestressing the control along the flank of the closing notch. In this case, the slider moves back to the starting position in the closing channel.
  • the movement of the locking bolt by the control requires a particularly low structural complexity when the control engages behind a radially projecting edge of the locking bolt.
  • FIG. 1 shows a partial section through a lock cylinder with a rotatably mounted in a housing 1 core 2.
  • the core 2 can be rotatably coupled with a cam 3 and has a closing channel 4 for insertion of a key.
  • a locking mechanism 5 with a drive device 6 for controlling a displaceable axially in the direction of the core 2 locking bolt 7 is arranged.
  • the drive device 6 may be a piezoelectric actuator operating according to the piezoelectric effect or an electromagnet be to move the locking bolt 7.
  • the locking bolt 7 is surrounded by a sleeve 8, which protrudes in the illustrated basic position of the lock cylinder in a recess 9 of the core 2. In this position, the sleeve 8 is biased by a spring element 10.
  • the sleeve 8 engages behind a radially encircling edge 12 of the locking bolt 7.
  • the sleeve 8 has a radially projecting projection 13, on which is formed as a coil spring spring element 10 is supported.
  • In the closing channel 4 protrudes a longitudinally displaceable slider 14, which has a closing notch 15 for a projection 16 of an actuating element 17.
  • the adjusting element 17 is supported on the sleeve 8 and has a recess 18 for the locking bolt 7. In the illustrated basic position, the projection 16 of the actuating element 17 is completely in the locking notch 15 of the slider 14.
  • the sleeve 8 and the locking bar 7 are disposed within the parting plane between the housing 1 and core 2 and block the movement of the core 2 relative to the housing 1.
  • FIG. 2 shows the lock cylinder FIG. 2 after insertion of a not authorized to close key 19 in the closing channel 4.
  • FIG. 3 shows the lock cylinder FIG. 1 after the introduction of a key 20 authorized for closing.
  • the key 20 initially has a designated length with which it shifts the slider 14 in such a way that the parting plane between the adjusting element 17 and the sleeve 8 comes to lie in the parting plane between the housing 1 and the core 2 ,
  • the drive means 6 of the locking mechanism 5 is driven and the locking bolt 8 is pulled out of the range of movement of the core 2.
  • the movement of the locking bolt 8 takes place without counterforce, for example by a spring element 10.
  • the locking bolt 8 remains after the single control of the drive device 6 in the in FIG. 3 shown location.
  • the core 2 can now, as long as the key 20 inserted in the closing channel 4, are rotated relative to the housing 1.

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Preventing Unauthorised Actuation Of Valves (AREA)
  • Quick-Acting Or Multi-Walled Pipe Joints (AREA)
  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)

Claims (8)

  1. Cylindre de fermeture avec un noyau (2) pouvant être déplacé dans un boîtier (1), avec un mécanisme de blocage (5) présentant un verrou de blocage (7) pour le blocage ou la libération au choix du déplacement du noyau (2), avec un dispositif d'entraînement (6) pour le déplacement du verrou de blocage (7) d'une première position bloquant le déplacement du noyau (2) à une seconde position libérant le déplacement du noyau (2) et avec un canal de fermeture (4) destiné à l'introduction d'une clé (19, 20) pour la commande du mécanisme de blocage (5), sachant qu'un élément de commande (11) est en liaison avec le verrou de blocage (7) et est précontraint par un élément de ressort (10) pour l'entraînement du verrou de blocage (7) de la position libérant le déplacement du noyau (2) à la position bloquant le noyau (2) et l'élément de commande (11) peut être déplacé par une clé (20) introduite dans le canal de fermeture (4) dans une position libérant le déplacement du verrou de blocage (7) et sachant que l'élément de commande (11) est disposé sur une douille (8) entourant le verrou de blocage (7) dans le sens radial, caractérisé en ce que la douille (8) présente une saillie (13) dépassant dans le sens radial du dispositif d'entraînement (6) et en ce que l'élément de ressort (10) est réalisé comme un ressort spiral entourant le dispositif d'entraînement (6) dans le sens radial.
  2. Cylindre de fermeture selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de commande (11) est guidé dans le boîtier (1) et est relié à un élément de réglage (17) pouvant être déplacé par la clé (20), disposé dans le noyau (2).
  3. Cylindre de fermeture selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de commande (11) est précontraint par l'élément de ressort (10) dans une position bloquant le noyau (2) et peut être déplacé par la clé (20) introduite dans le canal de fermeture (4) dans une position libérant le noyau (2).
  4. Cylindre de fermeture selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de réglage (17) présente un évidement central (18) pour le verrou de blocage (7).
  5. Cylindre de fermeture selon au moins la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce qu'un coulisseau pouvant être déplacé (14) par la clé (20) introduite dans le canal de fermeture (4) est disposé dans le noyau ((2) et en ce que le coulisseau (14) est en liaison avec l'élément de réglage (17).
  6. Cylindre de fermeture selon la revendication 2 ou 5, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de réglage (17) présente une saillie (16) coagissant avec une encoche de fermeture (15) de la clé (20) ou du coulisseau (14) pouvant être déplacé par la clé (20).
  7. Cylindre de fermeture selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de réglage (17) repose, en cas de clé (20) introduite dans le canal de fermeture (4), dans une zone médiane de l'encoche de fermeture (4) dans le coulisseau (14).
  8. Cylindre de fermeture selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de commande (11) vient en prise derrière un bord (12), dépassant radialement, du verrou de blocage (7).
EP06110566A 2005-04-07 2006-03-01 Serrure cylindrique Not-in-force EP1710376B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102005000029A DE102005000029A1 (de) 2005-04-07 2005-04-07 Schließzylinder

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1710376A2 EP1710376A2 (fr) 2006-10-11
EP1710376A3 EP1710376A3 (fr) 2010-04-28
EP1710376B1 true EP1710376B1 (fr) 2011-10-05

Family

ID=36843231

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP06110566A Not-in-force EP1710376B1 (fr) 2005-04-07 2006-03-01 Serrure cylindrique

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1710376B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE527420T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102005000029A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3111933B1 (fr) 2020-06-25 2022-05-27 Cogelec Cylindre de serrure

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT394604B (de) * 1990-04-10 1992-05-25 Grundmann Gmbh Geb Schliesszylinder mit eingebauter, elektromechanischer sperre
DE4240560A1 (de) * 1992-12-02 1994-06-09 Winkhaus Fa August Zutrittskontrollanlage
IT1268670B1 (it) * 1994-07-15 1997-03-06 Silca Spa Unita' di cilindro e chiave a funzionamento elettromeccanico per serrature
DE19539235A1 (de) * 1994-10-25 1996-05-02 Wilka Schliestechnik Gmbh Schließzylinder mit elektromagnetisch betätigbarem Sperrstift
NL1004691C2 (nl) * 1996-12-04 1998-06-08 Hubertus Joseph Hendricus Mari Cilinderslot met bedienbare vergrendeling.
DE29902454U1 (de) * 1999-02-12 2000-09-14 Wilka Schliestechnik Gmbh Schließzylinder mit elektromagnetisch betätigbarem Sperrstift
FR2808552B1 (fr) * 2000-05-04 2003-06-13 Vachette Sa Serrure a deverrouillage mecanique et electrique
DE10115074A1 (de) * 2001-03-27 2002-10-02 Winkhaus Fa August Schließzylinder
DE10230953A1 (de) 2002-07-10 2004-01-22 Aug. Winkhaus Gmbh & Co. Kg Sperrmechanismus, insbesondere für einen Schließzylinder

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102005000029A1 (de) 2006-10-12
ATE527420T1 (de) 2011-10-15
EP1710376A2 (fr) 2006-10-11
EP1710376A3 (fr) 2010-04-28

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