EP1575683A1 - Schaukel - Google Patents
SchaukelInfo
- Publication number
- EP1575683A1 EP1575683A1 EP03785853A EP03785853A EP1575683A1 EP 1575683 A1 EP1575683 A1 EP 1575683A1 EP 03785853 A EP03785853 A EP 03785853A EP 03785853 A EP03785853 A EP 03785853A EP 1575683 A1 EP1575683 A1 EP 1575683A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- elements
- swing
- band
- frame
- side elements
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000000626 Daucus carota Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000005770 birds nest Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009954 braiding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005765 wild carrot Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63G—MERRY-GO-ROUNDS; SWINGS; ROCKING-HORSES; CHUTES; SWITCHBACKS; SIMILAR DEVICES FOR PUBLIC AMUSEMENT
- A63G9/00—Swings
Definitions
- the invention relates to a swing and in particular to a child's swing for suspension on a support beam, and also to a frame.
- a multi-child swing of the "bird's nest" type is known, which is sold by numerous play equipment manufacturers.
- This swing has a robust design and is preferably used stationary on playgrounds on a support beam.
- This swing has a round frame in plan view. The swing becomes suspended at four equally spaced attachment points on its frame via ropes, chains or rods at two spaced suspension points on a support beam.
- On the frame a large number of closely linked heavy link elements form a downward-curved shape in which children can swing, can put or lay.
- the publication DE 74 25 876 ü shows for example a swing with a circular frame in which a flexible floor is suspended by means of a rope.
- the document DE 19 750 506 AI shows a swing seat made of elements that can be plugged together.
- the object of this invention is to provide an improved swing that is easy to manufacture, assemble and disassemble.
- a swing according to the invention consists for example of four side elements and four connecting elements.
- the four side elements and four connecting elements together form a frame.
- a plurality of interwoven band elements are attached to the frame, which form a support surface within the frame.
- the band elements have fastening elements at their two end sections which can be connected to the side elements.
- the swing consists of very few parts.
- the intertwined band elements create a pleasant surface that can be used to carry one or more children in a sitting or lying position, depending on the size.
- the swing is particularly light due to the formation of the support surface from band elements.
- the frame can be rectangular in plan view, i.e. have a square or other rectangular shape.
- the fastening elements of the band elements are designed as loops.
- the side elements can be easily guided through the loops.
- This provides a particularly simple attachment of the band elements to the side elements, which do not require any additional fastening means.
- a damaged hinge element can be replaced at any time and only requires loosening the frame, pulling out two side elements and replacing it with a new hinge element.
- the loops are particularly preferably woven into the band elements.
- This connection is particularly hard-wearing and tear-resistant.
- the frame can consist of eight side elements and eight connecting elements.
- the side elements can be designed as tubes, wherein at least one tube can be curved.
- a support surface that bulges downward is formed together with the band elements.
- the design of the side elements as tubes creates a light but stable frame.
- the curvature of the tubes enables the curved support surface, which is elegant on the one hand and on the other hand a comfortable and safe support surface for people, e.g. Children, educates. Due to the position of the curved tube or the curved tubes, the support surface can be fixed loosely or tensioned from the interwoven band elements.
- the swing can be suspended from four fastening devices on four connecting elements of the frame.
- the connecting elements are angled pipe sections which consist of a lower and an upper half-shell, so that the Side elements, whose outer diameter roughly correspond to the inner diameter of the connecting elements, can be clamped between the upper and lower half-shells. Ie one end of a pipe is clamped between the upper and lower half-shell. In this case, two tubes are each clamped to a connecting element.
- the fastening devices particularly preferably consist of screw elements which simultaneously serve as a clamping device for the lower and upper half-shell of the connecting elements.
- the connecting elements and side elements are made of light metal, e.g. Aluminum, manufactured and are weatherproof and as shock protection with a suitable damping material, e.g. Foam, rubber or similar, coated.
- the swing can be assembled by attaching the band elements to three side elements and intertwining the band elements and only then leading the last side element through the respective remaining loops of the band elements. For example, a part of the band elements is first fastened to two opposite side elements, that is to say guided through the loops, then the other part of the band elements is braided transversely to the one part of the band elements through these band elements, in which case the remaining two side elements are pushed one after the other through associated loops. The order could also be different, but a fourth side element is always installed last.
- the connecting elements are preferably mounted only after the band elements have been attached to the side elements and after the band elements have been interwoven.
- the swing can be dismantled quickly, e.g. to stowed or transported according to the season and can be reassembled.
- This means that the swing can also be sold in a particularly compact form and as a kit.
- the swing can be hung in the form of a single-point, two-point or other multi-point suspension.
- Figure 1 is a schematic overall perspective view of an embodiment of the swing.
- Figure 2 is a schematic perspective view of a side member.
- Figure 3 is a schematic perspective view of a connector.
- Figure 4 is a schematic perspective view of a band element.
- Figure 5 is a schematic perspective view of a fastener.
- FIG. 1 shows an overall perspective view of a swing 1 obliquely from above.
- the swing 1 consists of four tubes 2 bent slightly downwards in the middle (see also FIG. 2), which serve as side elements.
- the tubes 2 are arranged in a rectangular shape in plan view. Opposite tubes 2 are formed in the same shape. Tubes 2 on the longer side of the rectangle are referred to below as longitudinal tubes. Tubes 2 on the shorter side of the rectangle are referred to below as cross tubes. At their ends, the tubes 2 are connected to corner connectors 3, which serve as connecting elements. The corner connectors 3 are almost rectangular pieces of pipe. The ends of the tubes 2 are pushed into the corner connector 3.
- a support surface 7 is formed from ribbons 5 intertwined in a checkerboard fashion, which serve as ribbon elements. The strips 5 are attached to the tubes 2 at their ends. Bands 5 parallel to the longitudinal tubes are referred to below as longitudinal bands, bands 5 parallel to the transverse tubes hereinafter being referred to as transverse bands.
- the tapes 5 are provided with easy-to-manufacture woven loops 6, which serve as fastening devices, at their end sections.
- the straps 5 are formed in one piece and have a woven-in loop 6 at end sections, i.e. the band consisting of one layer is divided into two superimposed layers at the beginning of the loop 6 and becomes a layer again at the end of the loop.
- a woven area between loop 6 and the end of the band protrudes. The ends of the tape (the woven area) are taped over to provide additional shock protection.
- the corner connectors 3 consist of an upper half-shell 3a and a lower half-shell 3b. Ie the Corner connectors 3 are divided approximately in the middle in the plane of their right angle. This simplifies the assembly of the swing 1 and the tubes 2 can be connected to one another by means of a simple clamping connection by screwing the two half-shells together.
- the frame 4 of the swing 1 is hung on its four corner connectors 3.
- An eyebolt 8 forms a clamping device.
- the eyebolts 8 each consist of an eyelet and a grub screw.
- the eyebolts 8 are screwed into the corner connector 3 at their corner (center).
- the two half-shells 3a, 3b are screwed together with the grub screw of the oscrew 8, wherein in the lower half-shell 3a there is either a thread into which the oscrew 8 is screwed or a self-locking nut.
- the eyebolt 8 is screwed in so that the eyelet points upwards. It can be screwed in manually using a simple tool.
- a swing suspension is attached to the eyelet, i.e. e.g. attached a cord, rope, chain or the like.
- the swing 1 is assembled by pushing the loops 6 from cross straps (longitudinal straps) onto a longitudinal tube (cross tube).
- the bands 5 touch to form a dense network later • 7, which serves as a bearing surface.
- the opposite tube is pushed through the loops 6 at the other ends of the cross belts (longitudinal belts).
- Each longitudinal belt (cross belt) could also be pushed one after the other onto one pipe and then onto the other pipe.
- the loops 6 of one end of longitudinal bands (transverse bands) are pushed onto a transverse tube (longitudinal tube).
- the longitudinal bands (transverse bands) also touch each other.
- the longitudinal ribbons are successively braided in the transverse ribbons (longitudinal ribbons) perpendicular to the transverse ribbons (longitudinal ribbons).
- the second cross belt (longitudinal belt) is, for example, under the first longitudinal belt
- the corner connectors 3 are then assembled by positioning the two pipe ends in a half-shell 3b of the corner connector 3 at one corner of the support surface and then placing the other half-shell 3a thereon. Then the eyebolt 8 is screwed into the corner connector 3 and the tubes 2 are clamped to the corner connector 3 by screwing in and tightening the eyebolt 8. This is done with all four corner connectors 3.
- the swing is stable.
- the tubes 2 are connected by means of corner connectors 3 by a simple but effective clamp connection.
- the network 7 When the network 7 is loaded, the resulting forces are passed on via the loops 6 to the pipes 2, which are thereby pressed into the corner connectors 3, so that the frame is thus additionally stiffened.
- the suspension in particular for single-point or two-point suspensions, in which the forces which occur always press the pipes 2 and corner connectors 3 against one another and thus prevent the frame 4 from being released.
- connection between the side element and the connecting element can also be a positive connection.
- the connecting elements do not necessarily have to consist of two half shells, but could also be formed in one piece.
- the side elements could be used as Pipes can also be pushed over the corner connectors and not into the corner connectors.
- the tubes could have a round, oval or square cross-section, the corner connectors having to be designed accordingly.
- the corner connectors could also not be rectangular, as is the case with a hexagonal or octagonal frame.
- All side elements could be straight. Alternatively, only one or more side elements could be curved, so that different curvatures of the support surface can be formed. The curvature of the pipes can be the same or different.
- the side elements could also be made of plastic or wood or another material.
- the corner connectors can also be made from different materials.
- the band elements can also be formed from different or different materials
- the band elements which are interwoven to form the support surface, can be irreversibly connected to one another with a contact means before or after assembly of the side elements.
- the contact agent is sprayed or painted on one or both sides of the contact surface.
- the contact surface can be immersed in the contact means. After the contact agent has solidified, for example a chemical connection between the contact agent and the band elements, a one-piece, closed contact surface is thus obtained.
- the frame can be designed not only as a swing in the narrower sense, but also as a hanging seat or hanging chair with four side elements, the side side elements of the seat being curved such that both a seat surface and a backrest are formed at the same time.
- the frame can be constructed as a seat or hanging chair in such a way that four side elements and four corner connectors each form a rectangular backrest or a rectangular seat surface which adjoin one another.
- a common side edge of the seat surface and backrest that is to say the edge of the seat surface and backrest which adjoins one another, is formed by a common side element and the corresponding two adjoining corner connectors are likewise formed by common corner connectors.
- Two seats constructed in this way next to one another with correspondingly common side elements and corner connectors can • form a two-seater.
- a multi-seater with more than two seats is also possible.
Landscapes
- Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
- Clamps And Clips (AREA)
- Devices For Conveying Motion By Means Of Endless Flexible Members (AREA)
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE10259377A DE10259377B4 (de) | 2002-12-18 | 2002-12-18 | Schaukel |
| DE10259377 | 2002-12-18 | ||
| PCT/EP2003/014387 WO2004054674A1 (de) | 2002-12-18 | 2003-12-17 | Schaukel |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1575683A1 true EP1575683A1 (de) | 2005-09-21 |
| EP1575683B1 EP1575683B1 (de) | 2010-03-24 |
Family
ID=32403921
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP03785853A Expired - Lifetime EP1575683B1 (de) | 2002-12-18 | 2003-12-17 | Schaukel |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20060103227A1 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP1575683B1 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE461737T1 (de) |
| AU (1) | AU2003294880A1 (de) |
| CA (1) | CA2508026A1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE10259377B4 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2343177T3 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2004054674A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2010023892A1 (ja) | 2008-08-29 | 2010-03-04 | Jsr株式会社 | N-カルボキシアミノ酸無水物及びアミノ酸カーバメート化合物の製造方法 |
| USD703460S1 (en) | 2013-06-20 | 2014-04-29 | Target Brands, Inc. | Chair |
| DE202013006599U1 (de) | 2013-07-23 | 2013-10-28 | Hudora Gmbh | Nestschaukel mit eingenähtem Gurtband |
| DE202017103949U1 (de) * | 2017-07-03 | 2017-07-24 | Hudora Gmbh | Nestschaukel |
| USD943044S1 (en) * | 2020-04-01 | 2022-02-08 | Youping Wang | Swing |
| USD906461S1 (en) * | 2020-08-16 | 2020-12-29 | Guangzhou hanlu trading Co., Ltd | Swing |
| US11376512B1 (en) | 2021-03-03 | 2022-07-05 | Bci Burke Company, Llc | Sway playground swing |
| US12268296B2 (en) * | 2022-12-22 | 2025-04-08 | Susan L El-Nahal | Toy organizing hammock |
Family Cites Families (27)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE7425876U (de) * | 1974-11-07 | Hoffmann K | Schaukelvorrichtung mit einer nach allen Seiten an einem Träger schwingbar aufhängbaren Personen-Tragfläche | |
| US118918A (en) * | 1871-09-12 | Improvement in portable cradles | ||
| US1252824A (en) * | 1917-08-22 | 1918-01-08 | Abraham Melniker | Collapsible cradle. |
| US2444873A (en) * | 1947-03-27 | 1948-07-06 | Bunting Glider Company | Securing device |
| NL111722C (de) * | 1958-11-13 | |||
| DE1952921U (de) * | 1966-06-25 | 1967-01-05 | Kettler Metallwaren Heinz | Sitzhaltestrebe. |
| DE2030700A1 (de) * | 1970-04-17 | 1971-12-23 | Perego, Giuseppe, Arcore, Mailand (Italien) | Laufgitter für Kinder |
| US4046375A (en) * | 1971-07-08 | 1977-09-06 | Marion Pasteur Lelong | Rotatable swing |
| US3930662A (en) * | 1974-03-13 | 1976-01-06 | Manner Thomas D | Chair and hand truck combination |
| US4037764A (en) * | 1975-08-28 | 1977-07-26 | Emanuel Almosnino | Child carrier |
| US4280548A (en) * | 1977-09-23 | 1981-07-28 | Manfred Brokmann | Furniture such as chairs and couches |
| AU1142383A (en) * | 1982-04-26 | 1983-11-03 | Shakas, P.V. | Infant transitional sensory system |
| US4550456A (en) * | 1982-09-27 | 1985-11-05 | Allen James E | Infant cradle assembly |
| US4654262A (en) | 1985-04-10 | 1987-03-31 | Itt Corporation | Polyolefin resin surface preparation |
| US4685738A (en) * | 1985-08-28 | 1987-08-11 | Tinus Edward J | Seat rebuilding |
| US4645262A (en) * | 1985-11-21 | 1987-02-24 | Furubotten Douglas S | Camp chair that converts to a hand truck |
| GB2194739A (en) * | 1986-09-03 | 1988-03-16 | Sutcliffe Group Ltd | Seats for swings |
| US5058921A (en) * | 1989-12-04 | 1991-10-22 | Talley Automotive Products, Inc. | Linear bilateral inflator module |
| US5058951A (en) * | 1991-01-25 | 1991-10-22 | Thiel Lawrence A | Reclinable swing chair |
| US5161522A (en) * | 1991-05-28 | 1992-11-10 | Clevenger Dennis L | Therapeutic swing for handicapped persons |
| US5531536A (en) * | 1995-01-24 | 1996-07-02 | Carolina Knife Company, Inc. | Split slitter |
| US5529375A (en) * | 1995-05-30 | 1996-06-25 | English; Billie F. | Beach chair love seat |
| US5855031A (en) * | 1997-11-12 | 1999-01-05 | Swift, Jr.; Wade | Crib with infant hammock |
| DE19750506A1 (de) * | 1997-11-14 | 1999-05-20 | Grammer Formteile Gmbh | Schaukelsitz |
| DE29800488U1 (de) * | 1998-01-14 | 1998-04-02 | Sport-Thieme GmbH, 38368 Grasleben | Mobile Schaukel |
| US6536791B1 (en) * | 2001-02-27 | 2003-03-25 | Christina L. Adams | Adjustable matrix wheelchair seat |
| US6565279B1 (en) * | 2002-01-14 | 2003-05-20 | Kiefer Pool Equipment Co. | Clamp for pipes or for other cylindrical struts |
-
2002
- 2002-12-18 DE DE10259377A patent/DE10259377B4/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2003
- 2003-12-17 US US10/538,800 patent/US20060103227A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-12-17 WO PCT/EP2003/014387 patent/WO2004054674A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2003-12-17 ES ES03785853T patent/ES2343177T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-12-17 AU AU2003294880A patent/AU2003294880A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-12-17 EP EP03785853A patent/EP1575683B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-12-17 AT AT03785853T patent/ATE461737T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-12-17 CA CA002508026A patent/CA2508026A1/en not_active Abandoned
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO2004054674A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES2343177T3 (es) | 2010-07-26 |
| DE10259377B4 (de) | 2004-11-18 |
| EP1575683B1 (de) | 2010-03-24 |
| AU2003294880A1 (en) | 2004-07-09 |
| WO2004054674A1 (de) | 2004-07-01 |
| CA2508026A1 (en) | 2004-07-01 |
| US20060103227A1 (en) | 2006-05-18 |
| DE10259377A1 (de) | 2004-07-01 |
| ATE461737T1 (de) | 2010-04-15 |
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