EP1510630A1 - Système de briques profilées - Google Patents

Système de briques profilées Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1510630A1
EP1510630A1 EP04020258A EP04020258A EP1510630A1 EP 1510630 A1 EP1510630 A1 EP 1510630A1 EP 04020258 A EP04020258 A EP 04020258A EP 04020258 A EP04020258 A EP 04020258A EP 1510630 A1 EP1510630 A1 EP 1510630A1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
molded
stones
block system
blocks
seen
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP04020258A
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German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Rolf Mörk
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP1510630A1 publication Critical patent/EP1510630A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C1/00—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
    • E04C1/39—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings characterised by special adaptations, e.g. serving for locating conduits, for forming soffits, cornices, or shelves, for fixing wall-plates or door-frames, for claustra
    • E04C1/395—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings characterised by special adaptations, e.g. serving for locating conduits, for forming soffits, cornices, or shelves, for fixing wall-plates or door-frames, for claustra for claustra, fences, planting walls, e.g. sound-absorbing
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
    • E02D29/02—Retaining or protecting walls
    • E02D29/025—Retaining or protecting walls made up of similar modular elements stacked without mortar

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a molded block system for Area boundary or for slope building.
  • Form stone systems are known in the prior art, in which several elongated stones to achieve the desired wall height next to and / or überchrosetzbar are to prevent the wall from tipping over, e.g. by the pressure of Hangs installed with it to avoid.
  • Noise barrier e.g. on a street or a land or to receive other area limitation.
  • the core idea of the invention is that a Wall to the area boundary or a slope enclosure several complementary elements is composable. This will be the main part of the wall formed by the elongated, plantable shaped stones, the essentially a known elongated, rectilinear have running outer shape.
  • wedge elements are provided, which can be used between two stones to such between the respective longitudinal axes of the adjacent Forming stones to form an angle.
  • Closing stones provided, either to the frontal Ends of the elongated stones and / or to the the actual wedge-forming sides of the wedge element are directly attachable.
  • the Form stone system designed such that the above said components of the system substantially positively and accurately to each other can be applied. So is e.g. the end stone is designed such that the front side an elongated shaped block at least completely covered is, if this end face to the appropriate side of the graduated stone is created.
  • the graduation stone can do this Overlap face as described below.
  • the wedge element is also designed such that that the elongated shaped stones with their front sides over the entire surface and flush with the intended, the actual wedge forming, sides of the wedge element can be applied.
  • the wedge element and the elongated Shapes overlap.
  • the graduation stones be applied to the wedge element.
  • each of the three elements described above is the same. It but it is also possible that e.g. two or more superimposed molded blocks with a common Endstone, which is designed accordingly higher, on one end of a wall to be completed. same for for the wedge elements. In principle, this can also be reversed take place, i. an oblong shaped stone is filled with several correspondingly lower designed graduated blocks or Provided wedge elements.
  • the advantage of the invention is that with this System not only rectilinear noise barriers, Slope enclosures u. Like. Plants can be built but by the wedge elements also curved walls, the due to the full-surface and flush arrangement of the individual Elements are nonetheless continuous and such the passage of e.g. Soil on a slope through the Wall is avoided. In addition, with the graduation stones is achieved that a clean end-sided wall is achievable and in particular the leakage of soil avoided at the edge end of an elongated shaped block is.
  • a wall Hangverbauung or the like also from only two or only one of the elements described above is constructed.
  • the graduation stones like that be formed that the construction of a rectilinear wall out of these alone is possible by neighboring Closing stones, which lie directly against each other, respectively are twisted in their longitudinal extent by 90 ° to each other.
  • a wall can be obtained by only the Wedge elements with graduated stones arranged in between be used.
  • the elongated, plantable Shaped stones at least one upwardly open plant trough, in particular, over the entire length of the shaped block extends.
  • the soil can be filled and in the desired planting are used.
  • the stones in the Cross section perpendicular to its longitudinal extension seen a L-shape, U- or V-shape or a shape corresponding to one upside down T.
  • This can be especially at an L-shape or an inverted T-shape the vertically or obliquely upwardly projecting portion of Formsteins still a bead-like thickening or Widening be provided to e.g. to this Broadening a molded block arranged above it sit up. This broadening is the expert in such a way chosen that a built up of the form stones wall has a sufficient stability.
  • Round and / or stacked shaped stones positively and non-positively connect is proposed that these have along their longitudinal extension locking grooves to so to put the stones together so that one Displacement transverse to their respective longitudinal extent the interlocking with each other Lock grooves is avoided.
  • These are in particular the Locking grooves on the upper and lower sides of the stones educated. But they can also be arranged laterally. In principle, it is also possible that these locking grooves arranged perpendicular to the longitudinal extent of the stones are.
  • another Be provided recess through which cable, Water or other supply lines along the Wall can be led. It is suggested that these further recesses at the edge, i. above and / or Bottom side, attached to the form stones, they can but also as a hole or breakthrough in the body of a Formed stone.
  • the above supply lines in Essentially in the vertical direction at connections in the It is still to be connected to ground or subsoil provided that on the front sides of the shaped stones at least one section-wise depression is formed, then that in superposed formstones whose Wells are aligned corresponding to each other, which causes an over the entire height of the wall forms a continuous recess, in the e.g. one Water connection can be performed. It is also possible, that this depression is inside the body of the molded block is appropriate.
  • the wedge angle For adaptation e.g. a wall to different Terrain shapes and around this wall desired
  • the wedge angle the wedge elements according to the invention each one integer fraction of 360 °, especially with the elongated moldings described above and this Wedge elements to form a full circle.
  • the wedge angle is 30 °, 45 °, 60 ° or 90 °.
  • the Wedge elements can be vertical ribs be formed, on the one hand, an improvement of the Appearance of the wedge elements and the other that positive engagement of two wedge elements with their allow each outer sides to one another To prevent relative displacement against each other.
  • the preparation of the parts of the molded block system according to the invention happens in a manner known to those skilled in the art in the casting process in molds that are dimensioned accordingly are.
  • materials in construction Materials in question as they apply to other conglomerates find, among other things, flowable casting concrete or like.
  • the parts of the system can work as well Plastic, e.g. Foam or styrofoam or off Recycled materials, such as plastic granules, glass, gravel etc., are cast with appropriate binders. Also a combination of the above materials possible.
  • Embodiments of the invention are Formed stones 1, 1 ', 1 "along their respective Longitudinal direction each U-shaped 1, L-shaped 1 'or in shape of an inverted T 1 " Form stones 1 ', 1' each have one or in the case of Formsteins 1 "two symmetrical plant troughs 1a on with Soil and the desired planting are fillable.
  • This recess can be in the one with it arranged shaped stone 1, 1 ', 1 "cavity formed e.g.
  • a frontal depression 1 d formed if necessary also extend over the entire height of the block 1 " can, so as to the above-described cable or Continue to run cables in the wall.
  • Figure 1 c is in the upper portion corresponding to the figure 1b a U-shaped shaped block 1 shown, with bottom side Latching grooves 1b and a frontal recess 1 d as well an upwardly open plant trough 1 a.
  • FIG. 2a From the plan view in Figure 2a is a schematic Representation of the wedge element 2 provided here seen.
  • the two end faces 2a of the wedge element 2 close the Wedge angle ⁇ a.
  • At these end faces 2a can either Ending stones 3 or shaped stones 1, 1 'or 1 "in essentially fit, flush and form-fitting to or inserted between the extensions 2b on the end faces 2a become.
  • These extensions 2b are perpendicular to the Base surface of the end faces 2a and are in particular integral with the production of the wedge element 2 to this formed.
  • the other two, between the end faces (2a) arranged and selbige (2a) connecting sides are here referred to as inside and outside.
  • Embodiment are the outer surfaces of these two
  • the sides are curved, the inside concave and the outside convex.
  • the inside, where the Wedge angle ⁇ of the wedge element 2 is indicated and the opposite outside of the wedge element 2 are with at least one vertically extending groove 2c, ie perpendicular to the drawing plane, provided so that not here further formed ribs formed on these outer surfaces become.
  • These ribs serve on the one hand an improved Halt of the stone with the soil poured down and on the other hand, on the side where no soil is poured is, as a decorative design.
  • the width of the End faces 3a with the lateral extensions 3b of Closing stone 3 is chosen such that this end face 3a fits exactly between the extensions 2b of the wedge element 2.
  • the width of the molded block 1 is selected.
  • shaped stone 1, wedge element 2 and 3 graduation block the same high, but can each have different heights be executed.
  • the wedge element 2 can be made either solid or, seen in plan view, as shown here, a central Recess 2d, to e.g. the weight of the To reduce wedge element 2.
  • the remaining wall thicknesses of the wedge element 2 are suitable for the person skilled in the art fixable to ensure sufficient stability.
  • This central recess 2d can also be planted.
  • FIG. 2a The wedge element shown in plan view in FIG. 2a is in FIG Figure 2b shown in a perspective view, for better understanding.
  • FIG. 3 shows a closing stone 3 can be seen, which is essentially a rectangular base has, wherein the broad side 3c is longer than that Narrow side 3a.
  • extensions 3b formed in such a way that the extensions 3b substantially extend in the plane of the end face 3a and at right angles to Survive broadside 3c.
  • the extensions 3b are preferably also integrally formed on the end stone 3.
  • a molded block 1 can be used or the front side 3a together with the lateral extensions 3b another closing stone 3.
  • the graduation stone 3 is here with a central one Recess 3e provided for weight reduction.
  • FIG. 3a The wedge element shown in plan view in FIG. 3a is in FIG Figure 3b shown in a perspective view, for better understanding.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Revetment (AREA)
EP04020258A 2003-08-27 2004-08-26 Système de briques profilées Withdrawn EP1510630A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE20313254U 2003-08-27
DE20313254U DE20313254U1 (de) 2003-08-27 2003-08-27 Formstein-System

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1510630A1 true EP1510630A1 (fr) 2005-03-02

Family

ID=29558115

Family Applications (1)

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EP04020258A Withdrawn EP1510630A1 (fr) 2003-08-27 2004-08-26 Système de briques profilées

Country Status (2)

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EP (1) EP1510630A1 (fr)
DE (1) DE20313254U1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2006131362A1 (fr) * 2005-06-08 2006-12-14 Gerhard Fleischhacker Module de paroi empilable

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE20313254U1 (de) * 2003-08-27 2003-11-13 Mörk, Rolf, 71229 Leonberg Formstein-System
DE102005050456A1 (de) 2005-10-19 2007-04-26 Sf-Kooperation Gmbh Beton-Konzepte Stützwand

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4524551A (en) * 1981-03-10 1985-06-25 Rolf Scheiwiller Construction units for the erection of walls and method of utilization
EP0498140A1 (fr) * 1991-02-08 1992-08-12 Scheiwiller, Rolf Ensemble d'éléments de construction pour la masonnerie
DE19525809A1 (de) * 1995-07-15 1997-01-30 Ehl Gmbh Baustoffwerk Kruft Pflanzring aus Beton
US5623797A (en) * 1995-07-20 1997-04-29 Allan Block Corporation Block structure and system for arranging above-ground fencing, railing and/or sound barriers
EP0851065A1 (fr) * 1996-12-27 1998-07-01 FIEGE & BERTOLI GmbH & Co. KG. Kit de construction pour ériger des murs à sec, des murs de soutien, ou similaires
WO2002027112A1 (fr) * 2000-09-27 2002-04-04 Karl Weber Betonwerk Gmbh & Co. Kg Parpaing creux
EP1312718A2 (fr) * 2001-11-06 2003-05-21 Hanns-H. Kübler Bac à plantes conçu comme élément de mur anti-bruit et mur construit avec de tels éléments
DE20313254U1 (de) * 2003-08-27 2003-11-13 Mörk, Rolf, 71229 Leonberg Formstein-System

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4524551A (en) * 1981-03-10 1985-06-25 Rolf Scheiwiller Construction units for the erection of walls and method of utilization
EP0498140A1 (fr) * 1991-02-08 1992-08-12 Scheiwiller, Rolf Ensemble d'éléments de construction pour la masonnerie
DE19525809A1 (de) * 1995-07-15 1997-01-30 Ehl Gmbh Baustoffwerk Kruft Pflanzring aus Beton
US5623797A (en) * 1995-07-20 1997-04-29 Allan Block Corporation Block structure and system for arranging above-ground fencing, railing and/or sound barriers
EP0851065A1 (fr) * 1996-12-27 1998-07-01 FIEGE & BERTOLI GmbH & Co. KG. Kit de construction pour ériger des murs à sec, des murs de soutien, ou similaires
WO2002027112A1 (fr) * 2000-09-27 2002-04-04 Karl Weber Betonwerk Gmbh & Co. Kg Parpaing creux
EP1312718A2 (fr) * 2001-11-06 2003-05-21 Hanns-H. Kübler Bac à plantes conçu comme élément de mur anti-bruit et mur construit avec de tels éléments
DE20313254U1 (de) * 2003-08-27 2003-11-13 Mörk, Rolf, 71229 Leonberg Formstein-System

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2006131362A1 (fr) * 2005-06-08 2006-12-14 Gerhard Fleischhacker Module de paroi empilable

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE20313254U1 (de) 2003-11-13

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