EP1463666B1 - Dispositif de production de paquets de cigarettes - Google Patents

Dispositif de production de paquets de cigarettes Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1463666B1
EP1463666B1 EP03702390A EP03702390A EP1463666B1 EP 1463666 B1 EP1463666 B1 EP 1463666B1 EP 03702390 A EP03702390 A EP 03702390A EP 03702390 A EP03702390 A EP 03702390A EP 1463666 B1 EP1463666 B1 EP 1463666B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
folding
blank
roller
article
turret
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP03702390A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1463666A1 (fr
Inventor
Heinz Focke
Hans-Jürgen Bretthauer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Focke and Co GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Focke and Co GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Focke and Co GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Focke and Co GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP1463666A1 publication Critical patent/EP1463666A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1463666B1 publication Critical patent/EP1463666B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B19/00—Packaging rod-shaped or tubular articles susceptible to damage by abrasion or pressure, e.g. cigarettes, cigars, macaroni, spaghetti, drinking straws or welding electrodes
    • B65B19/02—Packaging cigarettes
    • B65B19/22—Wrapping the cigarettes; Packaging the cigarettes in containers formed by folding wrapping material around formers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B49/00—Devices for folding or bending wrappers around contents
    • B65B49/12—Rotary folders

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for producing packages, wherein an object to be packaged, in particular a cuboid cigarette pack, around or in a blank, in particular an outer wrapper made of film, around foldable or envelopable, with a continuously rotating folding turret for transporting the object and with a fixed, movable folding member for folding marginal folding flaps in a transverse position, wherein the folding member is formed as a rotating folding roller or folding roller and movable relative to the object with entrainment of a part of the blank in the direction of a free edge or to the marginal folding flap is under pressing the blank to a surface or wall of the object.
  • a tube folding of the blank is predominantly first produced. This means that the blank U-shaped applied to the object or, is folded around it, and on one side protruding, edge-side folding flaps are folded to form a partial overlap.
  • edge-side folding flaps are folded to form a partial overlap.
  • inner blanks, paper blanks (in soft blister packs) and outer film envelopes are folded according to this principle.
  • a corresponding device is known, for example, from EP 0 947 442 A1.
  • the invention is concerned with the folding of blanks, in particular in connection with the formation of a tube fold from the blank. It comes It is important to create the most accurate folding possible with high performance of the packaging machine and accordingly short work cycles.
  • the invention is therefore an object of the invention to provide a device for folding blanks, with the high-performance reliable and wrinkle-free, the blank can be applied to the object to be wrapped or folded around this.
  • the device according to the invention is characterized in that the rotationally moving folding member is movable in a continuous rolling movement under linear or strip-shaped contact on a tangential to the periphery of the folding turret surface of the object under pressing and clamping the blank
  • the blank is not folded in a working stroke, but the folding member is moved in a continuous movement, namely in a rolling movement, along the surface of the article under pressing and tensioning of the blank to folding the marginal fold flap or hose flap.
  • the folding member is therefore designed as a folding roller or folding roller, which is preferably rolled with an adapted circumferential surface on the facing surface of the article with the blank under pressing and tensioning of the region of the blank.
  • the folding roller is formed with approximately radially directed folding webs or folding lugs, which at the end of the rolling movement fold over an edge tab or hose tabs against a transversely directed (side) surface of the article.
  • the circumference of the folding roller is - with deviation from a cylindrical shape - formed so that a rolling movement can be performed from one edge of the continuously moving object to the other edge with final folding of the tube flap.
  • the exemplary embodiment of the drawings deals with the production of parallelepipedic packages 10, namely cigarette packages of the type soft cups.
  • This type of package serves to receive a group of cigarettes, which in the present embodiment is surrounded by a one-piece blank.
  • the pack 10 is provided for completion with an outer envelope made of foil, namely with a blank 11 made of thin, transparent plastic film.
  • the present embodiment is concerned with the folding or an important folding step for attaching the blank 11 of the outer sheath.
  • the packing machine shown schematically in FIG. 1 consists of a pocket chain 12 for transporting formed groups of cigarettes, a folding turret 13, a transfer turret 14 and a drying turret 15.
  • the cigarette groups as package contents are transferred from the pocket chain 12 to the folding turret 13.
  • the finished packages 10 are finally removed via a discharge conveyor 16.
  • the folding turret 13 is, as is usual with a packer for soft packs, provided with Faltdomen 17 along the circumference. These are thin-walled, elongated, rectangular hollow bodies.
  • the contents of the package, namely the group of cigarettes, is located inside the folding dome 17.
  • the blanks for forming the package 10 are successively applied to the outside of the folding dome 17 and folded on or on this
  • blanks for forming the package 10 are applied to the folding mandrel 17 in the region of a first blanking station 18.
  • this (paper) blank is folded around the folding mandrel 17, including forming one Folding flaps existing bottom wall.
  • a second cutting station 20 in the area of which the blanks 11 are fed from film to the folding turret 13 or the folding mandrels 17.
  • the blanking station 20 is designed such that the blanks 11 for the outer wrapping are each introduced into the movement paths of the continuously circulating folding domes 17, ie in an approximately radially directed movement.
  • the prepared across the direction of movement of the Faftdome blank 11 is taken 17 due to the orbital motion of the folding dome.
  • the blank 11 lays U-shaped around the folding dome 17 or to the (paper) blank already located on the folding dome 17.
  • the folding dome 17 are mounted on the folding turret 15 so that a first narrow side wall 21 is directed in the direction of movement to the back and a second side wall 22 in the direction of movement. Furthermore, the folding dome 17 forms a large-scale outer wall 23, which is directed radially outward and a radially inner inner wall 24th
  • the prepared blank 11 is carried along by the present side wall 21 of the folding dome 17. Due to the dimension of the blank 11, protrusions are formed in the region of the rear side wall 22, namely a radially outer inner tab 27 and a radially inner side Outer Lobe 28. Both Faltlappen 27, 28 are successively folded against the side wall 22 to form the tube fold (Fig. 4), wherein the inner tab 27 completely rests against the side wall 22 and the outer lobes 28, the inner tabs 27 partially covered.
  • the blank 11 is fixed after being taken over by a folding dome 17 in the region of the front side wall 21 on the folding dome, by a pressure roller 29. Immediately in the area of the cutting station 20, an inner flap 30 belonging to the bottom wall is already folded.
  • the blanking station 20 is formed in the upper region of the folding turret, for example in the region of an (imaginary) vertical center plane.
  • the folding mandrels 17 arrive in a downward, circular arc-shaped trajectory following the blanking station 20 in the region of a second folding station 31. In this area, the tube fold with respect to the inner tabs 27 and outer tabs 28 is formed.
  • outer and inner fixed and arcuate guides 32, 33 positioned on both sides of the folding dome 17 to hold the folding legs 25, 26 in the U-shaped folding position.
  • the folding station 31 has a folding member 34 designed in a special way, namely a folding roller 34. It is stationarily positioned on the outer circumference of the folding turret 13, adjacent to the movement path of the folding dome 17.
  • the folding roller 34 is rotationally driven, such that the folding turret 13 faces the respective folding turret 13 Area the same direction of rotation has like the folding turret 13 (arrows).
  • the folding mandrels 17 are successively moved past the folding roller 34, wherein a circumferential surface of the folding roller 34 rests against the outer wall 23 of the folding dome 17 or the blank 11 during the movement phase. With continued movement of the folding dome 17 and the folding roller 34, this rolls on the outer wall 23 from.
  • the folding roller 34 rests against the folding mandrel 17 under linear or strip-like contact, beginning in the region of the front side wall 21 and continuously up to the rear side wall 22.
  • This continuous rolling motion does not only cause the blank 11 or its folding leg 25
  • the folding leg 25 is tightened in the system on the folding dome 17 excluding any wrinkling.
  • the inner tab 27 is folded into a transverse position, resting against the side wall 22 (FIGS. 6, 7).
  • the folding roller 34 has a specially designed contour or lateral surface.
  • four skirt portions 35 are sequentially formed along the circumference, each for performing a folding cycle, so that in a complete revolution of the folding roller 34 four successive packs 10 are processed in the manner described.
  • a radially projecting fold web 36 extending in the direction parallel to the axis is formed. This serves in each case for folding over the inner flap 27 at the end of a folding or rolling cycle.
  • the jacket sections 35 are formed with (small) deviation from a cylindrical surface, taking into account the kinematics in the Abwharmlui on the facing surface of the package 10 and the folding dome 17.
  • the folding roller 34 and a The rolling region of the shell portion 35 is formed in the radial direction as a slight bulge 49, slightly away on the circular or cylindrical contour, while a In the direction of rotation upstream region of the shell portion 35 is formed as a radial concavity 50.
  • the folding webs 36 are designed in cross-section, namely with a sharp-edged, rounded taper to radially outward end.
  • a subsequent to the respective shell portion 38, rounded throat 37 ensures a subsequent to the rolling process of the shell portion 35, the voltage-maintaining folding movement of the inner flap 27.
  • the folding web 36 is dimensioned in the radial direction approximately corresponding to the width of the inner flap 27.
  • the throat 37 in the final phase of the folding movement, conforms positively to a (rounded) edge of the folding dome 17 during the folding over of the inner flap 27.
  • each folding dome 17 is assigned such a Fatthebet 38, namely attached to the folding turret 13.
  • the folding lever 38 is designed so that in the final phase of the folding process (Fig. 2) takes place an approximately radially directed movement.
  • an approximately circumferentially facing support leg 39 on the radially inner side of the pack 10 and the folding dome 17 comes to rest, namely on the folding leg 26 of the blank 11.
  • a transverse or radially directed second support leg 40 detects the radially inner outer tabs 28 and folds this in timing with the folding web 36 against the rear side wall 22 of the folding dome 17 at partial overlap with the inner tab 27 (Fig. 4).
  • the folding tools namely folding webs 36 on the one hand and folding lever 38 or support legs 40 on the other hand, are dimensioned or matched with respect to the movement so that an overlap does not take place even in the final phase.
  • the fold web 36 leaves the area the back of the folding mandrel 17, while the support leg 40 due to continued folding movement of the folding lever 38 completes the tube folding.
  • the Fafthebei 38 and the support legs 39, 40 remain in the folded position (Fig. 2) until the package 10 is completed and the folding turret 13 leaves.
  • circular arc-shaped guide 33 cooperates. At this folding the leg 26 of the blank 11 with outer tabs 28 abuts. The guide 33 accordingly ends in the region of the folding station 31.
  • the guide 33 on the one hand the folding lever 38 on the other hand are formed like a comb, therefore consist of several identically shaped webs (Fig. 5). These together form the guide 33 and the folding lever 38.
  • the organs can be moved past each other due to this comb-like training.
  • a follower guide member cooperates, which stabilizes the folding created by the folding roller 34 on the radially outer side.
  • This is an endless belt 41.
  • This encloses the folding roller 34 in a larger peripheral area, which is determined by a stationary, rotating support roller 42.
  • a support strand 43 of the endless belt 41 moving in the direction of rotation of the folding turret 13 rests on the outside of the package 10 or the folding dome 17 following the folding roller 34.
  • the endless belt 41 thus extends over a partial region of the movement path of the folding mandrels 17 as far as a deflecting roller 44.
  • the endless belt 41 consists of several, namely three, single belts, which are guided in grooves 45 on the circumference of the folding roller 34.
  • This in turn is not allowed as a continuous cylindrical structure, but consists of a plurality of cylindrical roller sections 46, 47, 48, which are mounted at a distance from each other on a common shaft.
  • the roller sections 46... 48 are also assigned to different areas of the folding dome 17 or the blank 11.
  • the distribution of the individual belts to form the endless belt 41 is also divided with different axial dimensions of the roller sections 46
  • folding roller 34 can be used with a rolling folding movement to create wrinkle-free areas of blanks also in the production of packages of other kinds.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Wrapping Of Specific Fragile Articles (AREA)
  • Packaging Of Annular Or Rod-Shaped Articles, Wearing Apparel, Cassettes, Or The Like (AREA)
  • Making Paper Articles (AREA)
  • Basic Packing Technique (AREA)

Claims (5)

  1. Dispositif de fabrication d'emballages (10), un objet destiné à être emballé, notamment un paquet de cigarettes de forme parallélépipédique, pouvant être plié et/ou enveloppé autour et/ou dans une pièce découpée (11), notamment une enveloppe extérieure filmée, comprenant un revolver de pliage (13) amené en rotation de manière continue pour transporter l'objet et comprenant un organe de pliage mobile, stationnaire, destiné à plier les pattes latérales (27, 28) dans une position orientée transversalement, l'organe de pliage étant conçu comme un rouleau de pliage et/ou un cylindre de pliage rotatif (34) et étant mobile par rapport à l'objet en entraînant une partie de la pièce découpée (11) en direction d'un bord libre et/ou de la patte latérale (27), en comprimant la pièce découpée (11) sur une surface et/ou une paroi de l'objet, caractérisé en ce que l'organe de pliage mobile en rotation, dans un déplacement roulant continu sous l'effet de l'appui linéaire et/ou en forme de bande, est mobile le long d'une surface de l'objet orientée de manière tangentielle à la périphérie du revolver de pliage (13), sous l'effet de la compression et de la tension de la pièce découpée (11).
  2. Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le cylindre de pliage (34) est monté fixe et les objets et/ou emballages (10) dotés de la pièce découpée (11) sont déplacés par le revolver de pliage (13) amené en rotation de manière continue, en passant devant le cylindre de pliage (38), la direction de transport des objets et/ou emballages (10) et la direction de rotation des cylindres de pliage (34) coïncidant dans la zone où ils sont en appui l'un contre l'autre.
  3. Dispositif selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que le cylindre de pliage (34) comprend plusieurs sections de revêtement (35) successives le long de la périphérie, en fonction de l'application d'une cadence de pliage et de roulement contre un objet et/ou un emballage (10), chaque section de revêtement (35) comprenant une section partielle, dont la surface courbée, dotée d'un bossage radial (49), s'appuie en roulant sur toute la largeur de l'objet et/ou de l'emballage (10) contre ceux-ci.
  4. Dispositif selon la revendication 1 ou selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'organe de pliage, à savoir le cylindre de pliage (34), comprend des outils de pliage additionnels, notamment des nervures de pliage (36) orientées dans le sens radial, qui se raccordent respectivement à une section de revêtement (35) et provoquent le repliage d'une patte de pliage adjacente -pattes internes (27)-contre une paroi latérale (22) orientée transversalement et/ou radialement de l'emballage (10) et/ou d'un mandrin de pliage (17), les pattes (36) se raccordant respectivement à une zone de roulement des cylindres de pliage (34) et/ou de la section de revêtement (35) avec un contour arqué en formant une gorge arrondie (37).
  5. Dispositif selon la revendication 4 ou selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les nervures de pliage (36) du cylindre de pliage (34) coopèrent avec les organes de pliage aménagés radialement à l'intérieur sur le revolver de pliage (13), à savoir des leviers de pliage (36) qui comprennent une branche d'appui (40) destinée à plier une patte externe (28) radialement intérieure, le déplacement pliant des leviers plieurs (38) et des nervures de pliage (36) étant adapté les uns aux autres, de sorte que la nervure de pliage (36) sort de la zone de travail de la branche d'appui (40) lorsque celle-ci recouvre les deux pattes (27, 28) pour achever un pliage flexible des pattes internes (27) et des pattes externes (28).
EP03702390A 2002-01-11 2003-01-07 Dispositif de production de paquets de cigarettes Expired - Lifetime EP1463666B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10201006 2002-01-11
DE10201006A DE10201006A1 (de) 2002-01-11 2002-01-11 Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von (Zigaretten-)Packungen
PCT/EP2003/000047 WO2003057567A1 (fr) 2002-01-11 2003-01-07 Dispositif de production de paquets de cigarettes

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1463666A1 EP1463666A1 (fr) 2004-10-06
EP1463666B1 true EP1463666B1 (fr) 2006-03-29

Family

ID=7712014

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP03702390A Expired - Lifetime EP1463666B1 (fr) 2002-01-11 2003-01-07 Dispositif de production de paquets de cigarettes

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US20050102973A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP1463666B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP4236258B2 (fr)
CN (1) CN1298591C (fr)
AU (1) AU2003205569A1 (fr)
BR (1) BR0306853B1 (fr)
DE (2) DE10201006A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2003057567A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ITBO20060587A1 (it) * 2006-08-03 2008-02-04 Gd Spa Macchina impacchettatrice di sigarette per la realizzazione di pacchetti rigidi con coperchio incernierato.
DE202009018250U1 (de) * 2008-11-28 2011-05-19 Focke & Co.(GmbH & Co. KG), 27283 Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von Gebindepackungen sowie Gebindepackung
CN103552877B (zh) * 2013-10-29 2015-02-18 湖北京华彩印有限公司 一种气动式烟标折角机
CN106956818B (zh) * 2017-04-10 2023-02-17 成都三可实业有限公司 口香糖条形包装机的折纸装置
CN106956819B (zh) * 2017-04-10 2023-02-21 成都三可实业有限公司 口香糖条形包装机双层折纸装置
CN109606784A (zh) * 2018-12-07 2019-04-12 红塔烟草(集团)有限责任公司 一种带过载保护的折叠器
WO2023126773A1 (fr) * 2021-12-29 2023-07-06 R.A Jones & Co. Unité d'emballage pour emballer des articles dans des boîtes et procédé d'emballage d'articles dans des boîtes

Family Cites Families (13)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1285940B (de) * 1965-05-20 1968-12-19 Focke Pfuhl Verpack Automat Vorrichtung zum kontinuierlichen Einschlagen von blockartigen Gegenstaenden in einen Zuschnitt aus heisssiegelfaehiger Folie
DE2129745A1 (de) * 1970-06-19 1971-12-30 Hauni Werke Koerber & Co Kg Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen eines Schlauches aus Verpackungsmaterial
DE3545884C2 (de) * 1985-12-23 1998-10-22 Focke & Co Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von (Zigaretten-) Packungen aus mindestens einem faltbaren Zuschnitt
DE3701427A1 (de) * 1987-01-20 1988-07-28 Focke & Co Vorrichtung zum auftragen von leim auf verpackungs-zuschnitte
DE19641151A1 (de) * 1996-10-07 1998-04-09 Focke & Co Weichbecher-Verpackung sowie Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen derselben und anderer Verpackungen
DE19649543A1 (de) * 1996-11-29 1998-06-04 Focke & Co Verpackungsmaschine mit Faltrevolver zum Herstellen von (Weich-)Becherpackungen für Zigaretten
DE19728750A1 (de) * 1997-07-04 1999-01-07 Focke & Co Faltvorrichtung, insbesondere Faltrevolver, mit Faltdorn
DE19747594A1 (de) * 1997-10-28 1999-04-29 Focke & Co Verpackungsmaschine mit bewegbaren Organen
IT1299880B1 (it) * 1998-03-05 2000-04-04 Gd Spa Metodo e macchina per l'incarto in continuo di un prodotto.
DE19815059A1 (de) * 1998-04-03 1999-10-07 Focke & Co Packung, insbesondere Zigarettenpackung, sowie Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen derselben
IT1304026B1 (it) * 1998-07-08 2001-03-02 Gd Spa Metodo e macchina per l'incarto di un prodotto.
IT1320986B1 (it) * 2000-04-12 2003-12-18 Gd Spa Metodo ed unita' per la formazione di incarti tubolari in una macchinaimpacchettatrice di sigarette.
IT1321246B1 (it) * 2000-05-08 2004-01-08 Gd Spa Metodo ed unita' per la chiusura di testa di involucri tubolari in unamacchina impacchettatrice di sigarette.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE50302811D1 (de) 2006-05-18
JP2005514275A (ja) 2005-05-19
AU2003205569A1 (en) 2003-07-24
JP4236258B2 (ja) 2009-03-11
US20050102973A1 (en) 2005-05-19
WO2003057567A1 (fr) 2003-07-17
CN1615241A (zh) 2005-05-11
BR0306853B1 (pt) 2014-02-18
CN1298591C (zh) 2007-02-07
DE10201006A1 (de) 2003-07-24
BR0306853A (pt) 2004-11-03
EP1463666A1 (fr) 2004-10-06

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