EP1437073B1 - Vitrine réfrigérée comme supplément pour deux coffres frigorifiques - Google Patents
Vitrine réfrigérée comme supplément pour deux coffres frigorifiques Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1437073B1 EP1437073B1 EP03019122A EP03019122A EP1437073B1 EP 1437073 B1 EP1437073 B1 EP 1437073B1 EP 03019122 A EP03019122 A EP 03019122A EP 03019122 A EP03019122 A EP 03019122A EP 1437073 B1 EP1437073 B1 EP 1437073B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- refrigerated
- show case
- case according
- chambers
- refrigerating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 210000000038 chest Anatomy 0.000 title claims description 8
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 title claims 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract description 24
- 239000006200 vaporizer Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013611 frozen food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47F—SPECIAL FURNITURE, FITTINGS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR SHOPS, STOREHOUSES, BARS, RESTAURANTS OR THE LIKE; PAYING COUNTERS
- A47F3/00—Show cases or show cabinets
- A47F3/04—Show cases or show cabinets air-conditioned, refrigerated
- A47F3/0404—Cases or cabinets of the closed type
- A47F3/0408—Cases or cabinets of the closed type with forced air circulation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D11/00—Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D17/00—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
- F25D17/04—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection
- F25D17/06—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection by forced circulation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D19/00—Arrangement or mounting of refrigeration units with respect to devices or objects to be refrigerated, e.g. infrared detectors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D21/00—Defrosting; Preventing frosting; Removing condensed or defrost water
- F25D21/04—Preventing the formation of frost or condensate
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D21/00—Defrosting; Preventing frosting; Removing condensed or defrost water
- F25D21/14—Collecting or removing condensed and defrost water; Drip trays
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2321/00—Details or arrangements for defrosting; Preventing frosting; Removing condensed or defrost water, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- F25D2321/14—Collecting condense or defrost water; Removing condense or defrost water
- F25D2321/141—Removal by evaporation
- F25D2321/1412—Removal by evaporation using condenser heat or heat of desuperheaters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D27/00—Lighting arrangements
Definitions
- the invention relates to a refrigerator as an addition to two cabinets, which face each other with their backs.
- freezer cabinets to store perishables.
- freezers that maintain freezer cooling and plus freezers that store the product at above-zero temperatures.
- freezer is used here for both, which means that the invention does not distinguish between the two groups. Rather, the invention is applicable both in freezer chests and in plus chillers.
- freezers are associated with a high space requirement, the space above a freezer is usually unused. This is especially true for freezer chests, where two freezers are set back to back against each other. Here, the space above the freezer blocks is not used.
- the invention has for its object to provide a refrigeration unit, which is used in conjunction with two back-to-back cabinets and allows an economic utilization of existing on the cabinets space.
- the invention is defined by the features of claim 1. Thereafter, a stand to be arranged between the two cabinets is provided, which carries a refrigerator, which contains two projecting above the freezer cooling chambers and a common for both cooling chambers chiller.
- the invention has the advantage that the refrigerator is accessible from two opposite sides and contains two cooling chambers, but only a single refrigerator.
- the fact that the refrigerator has a refrigerating machine means that the cold is not produced remotely from the refrigerating cabinet and is supplied to the refrigerating cabinet by means of refrigerant piping. Rather, the refrigerator is a "plug-in" refrigerated cabinets, which must be connected with an electrical plug only to the usual power supply. In this way, there is a high flexibility in the arrangement and mobility of the refrigerator.
- the refrigerator serves as an extension for the extension of the frozen food range without the need for additional sales space. In general, only a single stand for both projecting to opposite sides of the cooling chambers is required. This also balances the weight of the refrigerator.
- a distribution chamber is provided between the cooling chambers, depart from the outlet openings in both cooling chambers.
- the distribution chamber serves to distribute cold air generated by the chiller to the two adjacent cooling chambers. The introduction of the cold air takes place in each case through the rear wall of the chambers.
- the distribution chamber contains at least one evaporator of the cooling unit.
- This has the advantage that the cold air is generated directly in the distribution chamber and does not have to flow long distances to get to the destination. This minimizes cold losses. It can also be done a two-stage cooling, in any case, the last stage should take place in the distribution chamber.
- At least two cooling chambers are arranged on each side of the distribution chamber, each having its own door. In this way, repercussions that cause the opening of a door on a cooling chamber are not transmitted directly to adjacent cooling chambers.
- the cooling chambers have a common source of cold, but different extraction openings with their own doors. They are thermally essentially separated from each other.
- the stand may have feet projecting from opposite sides which protrude below the support columns. Thus, a stable positioning of the stand is possible without additional space would be needed. In particular, it is not necessary to provide a foundation for the stand in the ground.
- a machine compartment is arranged on one side of the refrigerator, which contains the compressor of the refrigerator with associated drive motor.
- the refrigerator may be provided with equipment that facilitates operation and maintenance.
- a pressure line leading from the compressor to the evaporator can heat a collecting dish in which condensate condensate deposited on the evaporator is collected and evaporated.
- a pressure line leading from the compressor to the evaporator may form a heater for heating door seals of the cooling chambers.
- Fig. 1 two freezer chests 10,11 are provided, the back to back, but with mutual distance, are set up.
- Each of the freezers 10, 11 has one at the top through a sliding window closed access opening.
- the freezers are placed in a discount or supermarket. They contain perishable products that need to be refrigerated for their preservation, such as food products.
- the refrigerator 12 has a stand 13 which projects between the backs of the two cabinets 10,11.
- the stand 13 has here two columns 14. From the base of each column 14 are in opposite directions two feet 15,16 from. The feet protrude under the standing on supports 17 cabinets.
- a machine compartment 26 which contains the refrigerator 27, and their essential parts.
- the machine compartment 26 is closed inwardly by a thermally insulating partition wall 28 and outwardly by a sound-damped door 29.
- the refrigerator 20 includes on each side of the longitudinal vertical center plane a cooling chamber 31 and 32. Between the two cooling chambers 31,32 is a distribution chamber 33 which extends in the vertical center plane on the entire height of the refrigerator 20 extends.
- the distribution chamber 33 includes an evaporator 34, which is arranged at the lower end of the distribution chamber and is flowed through by the air to be cooled from bottom to top. The cold air is thus blown up in the distribution chamber 33 and it flows at different heights from the outlet openings 39 to get into the cooling chambers.
- Doors 23 and 24 are hinged doors or sliding doors in the shelf. They consist of insulating glass. There are seals on the door openings to prevent the escape of cold air.
- the shelf brackets 37 terminate at a distance from the closed doors 23,24, so that the cold air can flow around the ends of the shelf boom as indicated by the arrows shown in Fig. 1.
- lights 38 which are located immediately behind the doors 23,24 in the upper area and consist of fluorescent lamps, which have a reduced heat emission.
- the refrigerating machine 27 shown schematically in Fig. 3 includes a compressor 40 with electric drive motor and a condenser or cooler 41, which is cooled by a fan 42. From the compressor 40, a pressure line 43, which contains a pressurized refrigerant, to the radiator 41. The radiator 41 is connected via a feed and return line to the evaporator 34.
- the pressure line 43 includes a heating coil 44, which is routed near the door seals and prevents the door seals from freezing to the doors. Further, the pressure line 43 passes through a collecting bowl 45, is collected in the condensation. By heating the dew water through the pressure line, the condensate is evaporated.
- the machine compartment 26 includes an electrical control unit 46 with the necessary circuitry and controls.
- two cooling chambers are arranged on the front side there, each having its own door 23.
- the arranged behind the two doors cooling chambers are thus decoupled from each other in terms of door openings.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
- Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)
- Thermotherapy And Cooling Therapy Devices (AREA)
- Adornments (AREA)
Claims (11)
- Meuble réfrigéré comme supplément pour deux coffres frigorifiques (10, 11) tournés l'un vers l'autre partie arrière contre partie arrière, caractérisé en ce qu'un support (13) à agencer entre les deux coffres frigorifiques (10, 11), porte un réfrigérateur (20) qui contient deux chambres de refroidissement (31, 32) s'élevant au-dessus des coffres frigorifiques ainsi qu'une machine frigorifique (27) commune pour les deux chambres de refroidissement.
- Meuble réfrigéré selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'entre les chambres de refroidissement (31, 32) une chambre de distribution (33) est prévue, depuis laquelle partent des orifices de sortie (39) dans les deux chambres de refroidissement.
- Meuble réfrigéré selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que la chambre de distribution (33) contient au moins un évaporateur (34) de la machine frigorifique (27) .
- Meuble réfrigéré selon la revendication 2 ou 3, caractérisé en ce que sur chaque côté de la chambre de distribution (33) sont agencées au moins deux chambres de refroidissement (31, 32) qui comportent respectivement leur propre porte (23, 24).
- Meuble réfrigéré selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que le support (13) comporte des pieds (15, 16) se dressant vers des côtés opposés qui s'élèvent sous les coffres frigorifiques (10, 11) se trouvant sur des appuis (17).
- Meuble réfrigéré selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que sur une face avant du réfrigérateur (20), un compartiment de machine (26) est agencé qui contient le compresseur (40) de la machine frigorifique (27) avec un moteur de commande associé.
- Meuble réfrigéré selon l'une quelconque des revendications 2 à 6, caractérisé en ce que la paroi arrière tournée vers la chambre de distribution (33) de chaque chambre de refroidissement (31, 32) porte des consoles d'étagère (37) qui se terminent à distance d'une porte (23, 24) de la chambre de refroidissement.
- Meuble réfrigéré selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisé en ce qu'une conduite de refoulement (43) conduisant depuis le compresseur (40) jusqu'à un appareil de condensation (41) réchauffe un bac collecteur (45), dans lequel l'eau de condensation qui s'est déposée est recueillie et évaporée.
- Meuble réfrigéré selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 8, caractérisé en ce qu'une conduite de refoulement (43) conduisant depuis le compresseur (40) jusqu'à un appareil de condensation (41) forme un dispositif de chauffage (44) destiné à chauffer les joints de porte des chambres de refroidissement (31, 32).
- Meuble réfrigéré selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 9, caractérisé en ce que les chambres de refroidissement (31, 32) contiennent un dispositif d'éclairage (38) au-dessus de la porte respective (23,24).
- Meuble réfrigéré selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 10, caractérisé en ce que les portes (23, 24) se composent de verre, lequel comporte sur la face intérieure un revêtement réfléchissant la chaleur.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE20300225U DE20300225U1 (de) | 2003-01-09 | 2003-01-09 | Kühlmöbel als Zusatz für zwei Kühltruhen |
DE20300225U | 2003-01-09 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1437073A1 EP1437073A1 (fr) | 2004-07-14 |
EP1437073B1 true EP1437073B1 (fr) | 2006-03-08 |
Family
ID=32336695
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP03019122A Expired - Lifetime EP1437073B1 (fr) | 2003-01-09 | 2003-08-23 | Vitrine réfrigérée comme supplément pour deux coffres frigorifiques |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1437073B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE319358T1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE20300225U1 (fr) |
DK (1) | DK1437073T3 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2258687T3 (fr) |
PL (1) | PL202407B1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2863844B1 (fr) * | 2003-12-17 | 2006-03-31 | Armortech | Presentoir refrigere |
ITPN20090075A1 (it) * | 2009-11-30 | 2011-06-01 | Normann Srl | "elemento realizzante una "cantina" di tipo perfezionato" |
US9372025B2 (en) | 2012-10-22 | 2016-06-21 | Anthony, Inc. | Covers for refrigeration systems |
EP4015950B1 (fr) | 2021-03-11 | 2024-06-26 | De Rigo Refrigeration S.r.l. | Armoire d'affichage réfrigérée pour des produits réfrigérés |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1022245B (de) * | 1956-02-23 | 1958-01-09 | Hans Baltes | Tiefkuehlschrank fuer Nahrungs- und Genussmittel |
DE3700076A1 (de) * | 1987-01-02 | 1988-07-14 | Flachglas Ag | Mehrscheibenisolierglas fuer kuehlraeume oder dergleichen |
US5458407A (en) * | 1993-04-14 | 1995-10-17 | L&P Property Management Company | Merchandising display |
KR100333600B1 (ko) * | 1999-05-10 | 2002-04-24 | 구자홍 | 캔틸레버 선반을 구비한 냉장고의 냉기공급 구조 |
DE29919845U1 (de) * | 1999-11-11 | 2000-02-24 | Linde Ag, 65189 Wiesbaden | Warenpräsentationsmöbel |
-
2003
- 2003-01-09 DE DE20300225U patent/DE20300225U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-08-23 DK DK03019122T patent/DK1437073T3/da active
- 2003-08-23 EP EP03019122A patent/EP1437073B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-08-23 ES ES03019122T patent/ES2258687T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-08-23 AT AT03019122T patent/ATE319358T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-08-23 DE DE50302572T patent/DE50302572D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-10-02 PL PL362591A patent/PL202407B1/pl not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2258687T3 (es) | 2006-09-01 |
PL362591A1 (en) | 2004-07-12 |
DE20300225U1 (de) | 2004-05-19 |
DK1437073T3 (da) | 2006-06-26 |
DE50302572D1 (de) | 2006-05-04 |
ATE319358T1 (de) | 2006-03-15 |
PL202407B1 (pl) | 2009-06-30 |
EP1437073A1 (fr) | 2004-07-14 |
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