EP1428658B1 - Cylindre porte-plaque pour une machine d'impression offset en particulier une machine rotative - Google Patents
Cylindre porte-plaque pour une machine d'impression offset en particulier une machine rotative Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1428658B1 EP1428658B1 EP03027960A EP03027960A EP1428658B1 EP 1428658 B1 EP1428658 B1 EP 1428658B1 EP 03027960 A EP03027960 A EP 03027960A EP 03027960 A EP03027960 A EP 03027960A EP 1428658 B1 EP1428658 B1 EP 1428658B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- printing
- cylinder
- forme cylinder
- forme
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000007645 offset printing Methods 0.000 title description 11
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 claims description 39
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000004323 axial length Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000275 quality assurance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41F—PRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
- B41F13/00—Common details of rotary presses or machines
- B41F13/08—Cylinders
- B41F13/10—Forme cylinders
Definitions
- the invention relates to a plate or form cylinder of a rotary-particular offset printing machine according to the preamble of claim 1.
- the plate or form cylinder can be used as a support or receiving element of a plate-shaped, in a rounded form in axially extending clamping channels fixed, or a sleeve-shaped and can be pushed in this form printing form especially in offset printing, but is not limited thereto.
- the printing unit can look like a classic offset printing unit with plate or form cylinder, i. Printing form, blanket and impression cylinder.
- the printed image is known to be transferred from the plate cylinder to the blanket cylinder and from there to the paper passing over the printing cylinder.
- the transfer of color, both from the plate to the blanket, as well as the blanket on the paper is only possible if a certain minimum pressure, the so-called line pressure between blanket and plate, or forme cylinder, is present.
- the printing forme cylinder (ie the printing forme) thus provides the desired function permanently, ie a constant print quality, only when the job is correctly arranged (provided). Too little employment leads due to the tolerances of concentricity and cylindricity to a non-uniform ink or dampening agent transport. Too high employment adversely affects the life of the cylinder surface due to the internal friction and pressure overload.
- the so-called channelless pressure in particular the sleeve technique, which is characterized by a printing plate applied seamlessly to a sleeve or a printing plate which is laser-welded to form a round shape, allows a reduced rigidity because of the reduced vibration excitation due to the missing cylinder channels.
- the length / thickness ratio of the printing cylinder, or their relative stiffness with respect to a deflection becomes increasingly unfavorable.
- the shape and position of the impression cylinders undesirably change from one another, i. that the impression cylinders bend.
- the change in position due to deflection changes the pressure provision, i. the contact pressure between the pressure cylinders cooperating in the printing unit, which is seen over the cylinder width uneven. Determined in value numbers, this pressure provision is generally achieved by measuring the so-called impression width, i. the width of the zone that is set at each other, i. Pressed on cylinders defined the contact area of the cylinder. This measurement is particularly easy in offset printing, since always one cylinder of a pair of cylinders has a compressible (soft) surface.
- the printing or transfer characteristic curve ie the dot gain, now depends directly on this impression width, wherein an increased impression width means increased dot gain and vice versa.
- the effect described thus leads to an over the cylinder width considered undesirable changing pressure characteristic.
- Fig. 4b shows the undesirable changes in position (deflection) of the two plate, or forme cylinder 1 of an offset printing unit for perfecting of Fig. 4a to each other during the printing operation.
- the Anstelltik is unevenly over the cylinder width, i. The result is a line pressure, which is irregular over the cylinder width.
- the plate, or forme cylinder of a rotary particular offset printing machine bend by the reaction forces of the blankets or rubber sleeves 10 in the center of pressure.
- the blanket cylinder 11 bend slightly less than the plate or forme cylinder 1, since they are supported by the plate, or forme cylinder 1.
- the pressure cylinder contour is pressed into the blanket, the surface load associated therewith causes a bending of the cylinder, resulting in a higher edge load and a much lower load in the middle of the cylinder.
- the deflection of the printing form carrier can be determined based on theoretical calculations with known material parameters and area and line forces, for example by finite element calculation.
- the surface 2 of the lateral surface of the plate or forme cylinder 1 in the axial direction rubdum in the circumferential direction with a convex profile, which was determined empirically or as indicated above calculated, made, ie designed spherical.
- the shape curve 2 of the crown of the cylinder surface may be a circular arc or a parabola of at least second order. This means that the convex profile of the lateral surface 2 in the axial direction varies so that the diameter of the plate, or forme cylinder 1 is largest in the center of the axle and smallest at the lateral edges.
- FIG. 2 shows that the transitions 3, 4 (radii) of the cylinder pit 5 are made correspondingly along the crowned cylinder surface 2, such that the pit width "s" remains constant over the axial length of the cylinder pit 5.
- a printing plate 6 to be used in a plate cylinder according to FIG. 2 is designed in this way; that the bending length of the leading pressure plate radius 7 and trailing pressure plate radius 8 in the middle of pressure I center , as shown in Fig. 3b, is bent longer than at the pressure edges, so that the length at the pressure edges I edge shorter than the length in the middle I Middle is.
- the trailing pressure plate radius 8 describes a shape curve 9, which must harmonize with the shape curve 2 of the surface of the plate cylinder 1.
- Fig. 5 in comparison to Fig. 4b, is not only the contact between the blanket cylinder 11 and plate or by the inventive crowned design of the surface of a plate or forme cylinder 1 by means of a convexly curved surface in the axial direction
- Form cylinder 10 improves, but also the contact between the two blanket cylinders 11 positively influenced.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Printing Plates And Materials Therefor (AREA)
Claims (6)
- Cylindre porte-plaques ou de forme d'impression d'une machine à imprimer rotative, en particulier Offset, comportant une chemise cylindrique prévue pour recevoir une forme d'impression,
caractérisé en ce que
la surface du cylindre porte-plaques ou de forme d'impression (1) est recouverte d'une chemise (2) convexe dans le sens axial de manière à ce que le profil convexe, déterminé mathématiquement, de la chemise (2) varie de façon que le diamètre du cylindre porte-plaque ou de forme d'impression (1) soit le plus grand au centre de l'axe et le plus petit sur les bords latéraux. - Cylindre porte-plaques ou de forme d'impression selon la revendication 1,
caractérisé en ce que
le profil convexe de la chemise (2) décrit un arc de cercle. - Cylindre porte-plaques ou de forme d'impression selon la revendication 1,
caractérisé en ce que
le profil convexe de la chemise (2) décrit une parabole au moins de deuxième ordre. - Cylindre porte-plaques ou de forme d'impression selon les revendications 1 à 3,
caractérisé en ce que
lorsqu'on l'utilise pour recevoir une forme d'impression (6) en forme de plaque dans le cylindre porte-plaque (1), on prévoit, à travers la chemise (2), une cavité (5) dont les passages (3, 4) sont réalisés en conséquence le long de la chemise convexe (2) de manière à ce que la largeur (s) de la cavité soit constante sur la longueur axiale de la cavité (5). - Cylindre porte-plaques ou de forme d'impression selon la revendication 4,
caractérisé par
son utilisation avec une plaque d'impression (6) configurée de manière que la longueur de flexion depuis le rayon d'entrée (7) de la plaque d'impression et le rayon de sortie (8) de la plaque d'impression a une courbure, au centre d'impression IMitte plus longue que sur les bords d'impression, de sorte que la longueur sur les bords d'impression IRand est plus courte que la longueur au centre IMitte. - Cylindre porte-plaques ou de forme d'impression selon les revendications 1 à 5,
caractérisé en ce qu'
on l'utilise avec deux cylindres porte-blanchet, placés l'un contre l'autre, pour l'impression recto-verso.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10257746 | 2002-12-10 | ||
DE10257746A DE10257746B3 (de) | 2002-12-10 | 2002-12-10 | Formzylinder einer Rotationsdruckmaschine, insbesondere einer Offsetdruckmaschine |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1428658A1 EP1428658A1 (fr) | 2004-06-16 |
EP1428658B1 true EP1428658B1 (fr) | 2007-09-05 |
EP1428658B2 EP1428658B2 (fr) | 2011-03-09 |
Family
ID=32319031
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP03027960A Expired - Lifetime EP1428658B2 (fr) | 2002-12-10 | 2003-12-05 | Cylindre porte-plaque pour une machine d'impression offset en particulier une machine rotative |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6860200B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP1428658B2 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP2004188967A (fr) |
DE (3) | DE10257746B3 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10258048A1 (de) * | 2002-12-11 | 2004-06-24 | Man Roland Druckmaschinen Ag | Gummituchzylinder für Offset-Druckmaschinen |
DE10335758C5 (de) * | 2003-08-05 | 2015-12-03 | Manroland Web Systems Gmbh | Verfahren und Druckwerk zur Beeinflussung der lateralen Bahnspreizung insbesondere an Rotationsdruckmaschinen |
US7104198B2 (en) * | 2004-03-08 | 2006-09-12 | Goss International Americas, Inc. | Printing blanket with convex outer print surface |
US7096789B2 (en) * | 2004-05-04 | 2006-08-29 | Goss International Americas, Inc. | Web printing press and method for controlling print-to-cut and/or circumferential register |
US20050229800A1 (en) * | 2004-04-20 | 2005-10-20 | Heidelberger Druckmaschinen Ag | Plate cylinder with larger diameter central image area |
DE102004056389B4 (de) * | 2004-09-16 | 2008-05-21 | Koenig & Bauer Aktiengesellschaft | Druckwerk einer Offsetdruckmaschine mit mindestens einem Formzylinder und einem Übertragungszylinder |
JP5148061B2 (ja) * | 2005-08-24 | 2013-02-20 | 出光興産株式会社 | 照明装置用ハウジング構造体、およびその製造方法、該構造体を用いたバックライト装置 |
DE102006011477B4 (de) * | 2006-03-13 | 2007-12-27 | Koenig & Bauer Aktiengesellschaft | Druckwerk mit einem geteilten Formzylinder |
CN101045367A (zh) * | 2006-03-28 | 2007-10-03 | 海德堡印刷机械股份公司 | 网纹辊印刷装置 |
DE102006046521A1 (de) * | 2006-09-29 | 2008-04-03 | Man Roland Druckmaschinen Ag | Druckwerk einer Druckmaschine |
US20090297715A1 (en) * | 2008-05-27 | 2009-12-03 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Apparatus and method for treating a cylindrically-shaped element having a clamp assembly |
CN109484008A (zh) * | 2018-10-18 | 2019-03-19 | 南宁七彩虹印刷机械有限责任公司 | 一种新型印刷机压印滚筒设计方法 |
Family Cites Families (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2206186A (en) † | 1938-07-29 | 1940-07-02 | Hantjopoulos George | Rotary printing press |
CH355786A (de) | 1958-01-24 | 1961-07-31 | Winkler Fallert & Co Maschf | Maschine zum Bedrucken von Papier und andern Stoffen in Bahnen mittels Tiefdruckwalzen |
DE1425902C3 (de) | 1964-01-22 | 1979-06-21 | Artos Dr.-Ing. Meier-Windhorst Kg, 2105 Seevetal | Rohrmantelwalze, insbesondere für Foulards |
DE2357538A1 (de) † | 1973-11-17 | 1975-05-22 | Maschf Augsburg Nuernberg Ag | Druckzylinder fuer rotationsdruckmaschinen, insbesondere tiefdruckmaschinen |
DE3540912A1 (de) * | 1985-11-19 | 1987-05-21 | Roland Man Druckmasch | Vorrichtung zum seitlichen transportieren ueberschuessiger farbe, farb-/wasseremulsion oder wasser |
IT1222651B (it) † | 1987-09-11 | 1990-09-05 | Cerutti Spa Off Mec | Cilindro di stampa per macchine da stampa rotative |
DE3735438C1 (de) * | 1987-10-20 | 1989-05-18 | Kleinewefers Gmbh | Verfahren zum Betrieb eines Kalanders und Kalander zur Durchfuehrung dieses Verfahrens |
US5429048A (en) * | 1989-10-05 | 1995-07-04 | Gaffney; John M. | Offset lithographic printing press |
US5311814A (en) * | 1993-06-28 | 1994-05-17 | Jacob Kierson | Assembly for embossing a pattern on surfaces of a slat used in a vertical blind assembly |
US6105498A (en) * | 1993-12-21 | 2000-08-22 | Heidelberger Druckmaschinen Ag | Varying profile cylinder blanket |
DE4436973C2 (de) * | 1993-12-21 | 2003-06-26 | Heidelberger Druckmasch Ag | Gummituch mit variierendem Profil und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
JP3390934B2 (ja) † | 1994-07-19 | 2003-03-31 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | 印刷ユニット |
DE4432816A1 (de) * | 1994-09-15 | 1996-03-21 | Roland Man Druckmasch | Druckwalze für den kanallosen Druck |
JP3484861B2 (ja) * | 1995-03-31 | 2004-01-06 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 画像形成装置用のローラ及びその成形用金型 |
US5711222A (en) * | 1996-06-14 | 1998-01-27 | Heidelberger Druckmaschinen Ag | Method and apparatus for mounting a flat printing plate on a cantilevered plate cylinder of a printing press |
JP3510452B2 (ja) * | 1997-05-13 | 2004-03-29 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | 印刷機,印刷ユニットおよび筒状ブランケットセット |
JP3670453B2 (ja) * | 1997-08-25 | 2005-07-13 | 富士写真フイルム株式会社 | 搬送ローラ構造 |
-
2002
- 2002-12-10 DE DE10257746A patent/DE10257746B3/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2003
- 2003-09-25 US US10/670,671 patent/US6860200B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-11-06 JP JP2003377398A patent/JP2004188967A/ja active Pending
- 2003-12-05 DE DE20321665U patent/DE20321665U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-12-05 EP EP03027960A patent/EP1428658B2/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-12-05 DE DE50308104T patent/DE50308104D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
None * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2004188967A (ja) | 2004-07-08 |
US6860200B2 (en) | 2005-03-01 |
EP1428658A1 (fr) | 2004-06-16 |
DE10257746B3 (de) | 2004-06-24 |
DE20321665U1 (de) | 2008-09-25 |
EP1428658B2 (fr) | 2011-03-09 |
US20040139871A1 (en) | 2004-07-22 |
DE50308104D1 (de) | 2007-10-18 |
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