EP1421230B1 - Fabrication de tissus de coussins gonflables de securite - Google Patents
Fabrication de tissus de coussins gonflables de securite Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1421230B1 EP1421230B1 EP02774501A EP02774501A EP1421230B1 EP 1421230 B1 EP1421230 B1 EP 1421230B1 EP 02774501 A EP02774501 A EP 02774501A EP 02774501 A EP02774501 A EP 02774501A EP 1421230 B1 EP1421230 B1 EP 1421230B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- ply
- fabric
- woven
- layer
- opw
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 3
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001010 compromised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006735 deficit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D11/00—Double or multi-ply fabrics not otherwise provided for
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D1/00—Woven fabrics designed to make specified articles
- D03D1/02—Inflatable articles
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24025—Superposed movable attached layers or components
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24479—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including variation in thickness
- Y10T428/24562—Interlaminar spaces
Definitions
- One-Piece Woven OPW
- contour-woven multi-layer fabric for example in a piece of woven air bags
- so-called one-piece woven air bags in training several areas with different numbers of fabric layers, for example in woven spacers and / or the use of different materials and / or material fineness, occur through the respective different density of tissue or different cover factor in the individual layers of the adjacent areas wrinkles.
- This is due to the different mass to unit area ratios which decrease or increase per ply when the existing mass of yarn material is divided into more or less layers than before, or when coarse yarn, i.e. at the same denier, is used. a yarn with more mass is used.
- the tissue could be compromised in strength at these locations.
- the airbag could in case of use, influenced by the just described folds, open in an unintentional way, which could mean in the consequence an impairment of the protective effect.
- Another disadvantage is that the adhesion of a possibly laminated film may be affected by the non-flat surface of a wrinkled area and the application of a possibly provided coating in the respective areas may deviate from the specification and / or the adhesion of the coating may be impaired. Again, this would mean that the technical specifications would not be complied with and that the product would have to be discarded as a committee, just as the products with the previously described deficiencies would have to be discarded.
- the object is achieved by a method according to claim 1.
- wrinkles which are the cause of countless shortcomings in the final product avoided in an advantageous manner.
- Tissue density differences are compensated by carrying out the method according to the invention.
- a uniform incorporation is achieved in the entire airbag and a uniform shrinkage triggered. Tissue strengths are not reduced by pinched folds, so that the specification values can be maintained as a result.
- the safe function is ensured on the tissue side. Due to the smooth wrinkle-free surface of the OPW achievable using the method according to the invention, a uniform coating over all areas of the airbag or OPW is possible.
- a film can be evenly laminated over the entire airbag, which ensures a uniform tightness of the fabric of the OPW.
- the inventive method the Committee of air bags due to wrinkles in the final product can be weaving avoided at an early stage of the manufacturing process.
- tissue binding combinations also mean combinations of other bonds with plain weaves.
- FIG. 1 shows the transition from a two-ply region 2 into a four-ply region 4 of an airbag woven according to a method known from the prior art.
- a plain weave L 1/1 is used in the fabric shown in both areas 2 and 4.
- a woven airbag occurs due to the fabric density difference of the two areas in the finished product, a high degree of wrinkles.
- FIG. 2 shows the transition between a layer of a two-ply region and a layer of a four-ply region of an airbag produced by the method according to the invention.
- two-ply area 12 Im on the left of FIG. 2 shown two-ply area 12 is a binding combination of plain weave L 1/1 and rib weave RL 1/1 two-ply and im in FIG. 2
- four-ply region 14 On the right side shown four-ply region 14 a plain weave L 1/1 used.
- This in FIG. 2 fabric produced when carrying out the method according to the invention has a uniformized fabric density, in which due to the procedure according to the invention the fabric density of the two-ply region 12 is reduced and thus the fabric density of a layer of the four-ply region 14 is adjusted.
- wrinkles cease to exist due to the reduced difference between the different fabric densities in the finished product.
- the one-piece woven bag (OPW) can be used without restriction.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Air Bags (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
Claims (3)
- Procédé de tissage de tissus qui sont au moins partiellement à couches multiples, notamment de sacs gonflables tissés d'une pièce (One-Piece-Woven = OPW) comportant des zones à une couche, à deux couches et à couches multiples, caractérisé en ce que dans les zones à deux couches ou à couches multiples diverses combinaisons d'armure de tissu sont tissées de l'armure-toile.
- Procédé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que dans un tissu à deux couches (12) le tissage est en reps mixte et dans un tissu à quatre couches (14) le tissage est en armure-toile L 1/1.
- Procédé selon les revendications 1 et 2, caractérisé en ce que des matières de fil et/ou des finesses de matière de fil diverses sont choisies et/ou le nombre présent de fils est réparti en un autre nombre de couches de tissu.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10142130A DE10142130A1 (de) | 2001-08-30 | 2001-08-30 | Fertigung von Airbag-Gewebe |
DE10142130 | 2001-08-30 | ||
PCT/EP2002/008764 WO2003023102A2 (fr) | 2001-08-30 | 2002-08-06 | Fabrication de tissus de coussins gonflables de securite |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1421230A2 EP1421230A2 (fr) | 2004-05-26 |
EP1421230B1 true EP1421230B1 (fr) | 2008-12-31 |
Family
ID=7696866
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP02774501A Expired - Lifetime EP1421230B1 (fr) | 2001-08-30 | 2002-08-06 | Fabrication de tissus de coussins gonflables de securite |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6994125B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP1421230B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP4451133B2 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN1535335B (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE419415T1 (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2454800C (fr) |
CZ (1) | CZ303021B6 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE10142130A1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2318046T3 (fr) |
PL (1) | PL367750A1 (fr) |
PT (1) | PT1421230E (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2003023102A2 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6220309B1 (en) * | 1999-09-24 | 2001-04-24 | Milliken & Company | Inflatable fabrics comprising basket-woven attachment points between fabric panels |
US20050161919A1 (en) * | 2002-06-04 | 2005-07-28 | Johann Berger | Airbag and method of producing an airbag |
AU2003277703B2 (en) * | 2002-11-06 | 2007-08-02 | Kolon Ind. Inc. | Inflatable two-layer fabrics |
DE10309260A1 (de) | 2003-03-03 | 2004-09-16 | Berger Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Gewebes und Weblitze, insbesondere zur Verwendung hierbei |
DE10326757A1 (de) | 2003-06-13 | 2005-01-13 | Bst Berger Safety Textiles Gmbh & Co. Kg | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Luftsacks |
DE10344334A1 (de) * | 2003-09-24 | 2005-04-28 | Johann Berger | Gewebtes Gurtband |
DE102004054761B4 (de) * | 2004-11-12 | 2009-04-09 | Rohde & Schwarz Gmbh & Co. Kg | PIN-Dioden-Pulsmodulator |
DE102005002962A1 (de) * | 2005-01-21 | 2006-08-03 | Bst Safety Textiles Gmbh | Personenrückhaltesystem |
US20060284403A1 (en) * | 2005-06-21 | 2006-12-21 | Trw Vehicle Safety Systems Inc. | Inflatable vehicle occupant protection device construction |
CN101283130B (zh) * | 2005-10-07 | 2012-11-14 | 可隆株式会社 | 可用气体充气的双层织物 |
US7772141B2 (en) * | 2005-12-05 | 2010-08-10 | Milliken & Company | Coatings for airbag fabrics, coated airbag fabrics, and methods for making the same |
DE102005061351A1 (de) * | 2005-12-21 | 2007-07-05 | Bst Safety Textiles Gmbh | Gewebe und Verfahren zum Herstellen desselben |
DE102006021082A1 (de) * | 2006-05-05 | 2007-11-15 | Bst Safety Textiles Gmbh | Nahtkonstruktion für ein Gewebe |
DE102009019638A1 (de) * | 2009-04-30 | 2010-11-18 | Global Safety Textiles Gmbh | Gewebe, insbesondere für einen Luftsack |
KR20120112219A (ko) * | 2011-03-31 | 2012-10-11 | 코오롱인더스트리 주식회사 | 기체에 의한 부품성 이중직물 및 그의 제조 방법 |
US9211865B2 (en) * | 2012-09-27 | 2015-12-15 | Toray Industries, Inc. | Woven fabric and process of producing same |
CN103233311B (zh) * | 2013-04-18 | 2015-03-11 | 可隆(南京)特种纺织品有限公司 | 一种荷叶边少的气囊用织物及其生产方法 |
KR102111608B1 (ko) * | 2015-06-16 | 2020-05-15 | 코오롱인더스트리 주식회사 | 에어백 원단 및 그 제조방법 |
CN114514345B (zh) | 2019-09-30 | 2024-02-23 | 可隆工业株式会社 | 多层织物 |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0692218B2 (ja) * | 1987-12-11 | 1994-11-16 | 旭化成工業株式会社 | 衝撃吸収用バッグおよびその製造法 |
GB8903559D0 (en) * | 1989-02-16 | 1989-04-05 | Marling Ind Plc | Air bag |
CA2181917C (fr) * | 1994-01-28 | 1999-08-17 | Tadao Kanuma | Sac gonflable |
US6632754B1 (en) * | 1997-01-16 | 2003-10-14 | Precision Fabrics Group, Inc. | Unbalanced twill weave fabric and airbag device |
US6473948B1 (en) * | 1997-04-17 | 2002-11-05 | Milliken & Company | Air bag fabric possessing improved packed volume characteristics |
US6701971B1 (en) * | 1999-06-17 | 2004-03-09 | Mililken & Company | Low permeability side curtain airbag cushions having extremely low coating levels |
US6698458B1 (en) * | 1999-06-17 | 2004-03-02 | Milliken & Company | Low permeability airbag cushions having film coatings of extremely low thickness |
US6429155B1 (en) * | 1999-06-17 | 2002-08-06 | Milliken & Company | Low permeability airbag cushions having film coatings of extremely low thickness |
US6451715B2 (en) * | 1999-06-17 | 2002-09-17 | Milliken & Company | Low permeability side curtain airbag cushions having extremely low coating levels |
US6220309B1 (en) * | 1999-09-24 | 2001-04-24 | Milliken & Company | Inflatable fabrics comprising basket-woven attachment points between fabric panels |
JP3785301B2 (ja) * | 2000-02-22 | 2006-06-14 | トヨタ紡織株式会社 | 袋織エアバッグ |
-
2001
- 2001-08-30 DE DE10142130A patent/DE10142130A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2002
- 2002-08-06 PL PL02367750A patent/PL367750A1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-08-06 DE DE50213175T patent/DE50213175D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-08-06 PT PT02774501T patent/PT1421230E/pt unknown
- 2002-08-06 ES ES02774501T patent/ES2318046T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-08-06 EP EP02774501A patent/EP1421230B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-08-06 JP JP2003527159A patent/JP4451133B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-08-06 CN CN02814828.2A patent/CN1535335B/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-08-06 CA CA 2454800 patent/CA2454800C/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-08-06 AT AT02774501T patent/ATE419415T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-08-06 WO PCT/EP2002/008764 patent/WO2003023102A2/fr active Application Filing
- 2002-08-06 CZ CZ20040275A patent/CZ303021B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2004
- 2004-02-23 US US10/784,640 patent/US6994125B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN1535335B (zh) | 2010-07-07 |
CN1535335A (zh) | 2004-10-06 |
CA2454800A1 (fr) | 2003-03-20 |
ES2318046T3 (es) | 2009-05-01 |
CA2454800C (fr) | 2007-11-06 |
EP1421230A2 (fr) | 2004-05-26 |
JP2005502793A (ja) | 2005-01-27 |
PL367750A1 (en) | 2005-03-07 |
US6994125B2 (en) | 2006-02-07 |
PT1421230E (pt) | 2009-03-03 |
WO2003023102A2 (fr) | 2003-03-20 |
DE50213175D1 (de) | 2009-02-12 |
CZ2004275A3 (en) | 2004-05-12 |
ATE419415T1 (de) | 2009-01-15 |
WO2003023102A3 (fr) | 2003-10-09 |
JP4451133B2 (ja) | 2010-04-14 |
DE10142130A1 (de) | 2003-03-20 |
CZ303021B6 (cs) | 2012-02-29 |
US20040182468A1 (en) | 2004-09-23 |
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