EP1415929A1 - Récipient pour le stockage et le transport d'articles sensitifs en forme de plaque - Google Patents

Récipient pour le stockage et le transport d'articles sensitifs en forme de plaque Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1415929A1
EP1415929A1 EP03020382A EP03020382A EP1415929A1 EP 1415929 A1 EP1415929 A1 EP 1415929A1 EP 03020382 A EP03020382 A EP 03020382A EP 03020382 A EP03020382 A EP 03020382A EP 1415929 A1 EP1415929 A1 EP 1415929A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
container
container according
shaped
glass substrates
webs
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP03020382A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Roland Schnabel
Andreas Helbig
Wolfgang Hartenstein
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Schott AG
Original Assignee
Schott AG
Carl Zeiss AG
Schott Glaswerke AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Schott AG, Carl Zeiss AG, Schott Glaswerke AG filed Critical Schott AG
Publication of EP1415929A1 publication Critical patent/EP1415929A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/30Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure
    • B65D85/48Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure for glass sheets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D25/00Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D25/02Internal fittings
    • B65D25/10Devices to locate articles in containers
    • B65D25/107Grooves, ribs, or the like, situated on opposed walls and between which the articles are located
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D43/00Lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D43/14Non-removable lids or covers
    • B65D43/16Non-removable lids or covers hinged for upward or downward movement
    • B65D43/163Non-removable lids or covers hinged for upward or downward movement the container and the lid being made separately
    • B65D43/164Non-removable lids or covers hinged for upward or downward movement the container and the lid being made separately and connected by interfitting hinge elements integrally with the container and the lid formed respectively

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a container for storage and Transporting delicate platelet-shaped objects, especially of so-called surface functionalized ones Glass substrates. These are thin glass plates, the in terms of their dimensions with slides are comparable for microscopes. The surface functionalized However, glass substrates also have certain ones sensitive coatings, and they serve as a precursor to the production of so-called biochips.
  • the containers used up to now protect the sensitive glass substrates are not always adequately protected from damage. Especially with shock loads as they occur if the container falls down or if it falls during shipping is not handled carefully, it always comes to mechanical Damage to breakage of the glass substrates.
  • an improved container for storage and Transporting delicate platelike objects specify the special treatment requirements and storage of surface functionalized glass substrates Takes into account.
  • the risk of mechanical damage and the risk of contamination of the sensitive Surfaces of the glass substrates can be reduced.
  • This task is carried out by a container of the type mentioned kind solved that has an upper part and a lower part, the are connected to one another via connecting elements, the Bottom part two transverse sides, two long sides and a bottom has, which together a cavity for receiving the platelet-shaped Define objects, being on each of the two Transverse sides a series of perpendicular to the floor first webs is arranged, which has a plurality of guide grooves train for the platelike objects, wherein the upper part has an inner surface, which when closed Container is parallel to the floor, and being on the inner surface at least one projecting second web is formed is parallel to the two transverse sides over the entire Inner surface extends and so when the container is closed Mobility of the platelet-shaped objects in the guide grooves limited.
  • the container according to the invention thus has a lower container part with a variety of guide grooves, each in one Glass substrate, more generally a lamellar object, is inserted.
  • Several adjacent glass substrates are thereby kept at a distance from each other, what the Danger of contact friction and / or bumping eliminated.
  • the guide grooves contribute to the reduction the risk of mechanical damage.
  • the guide grooves alone are not sufficient are concerned with storage and transportation of surface-functionalized glass substrates To fully meet requirements. Usually remains namely a certain freedom of movement even if the Glass substrates are inserted into the grooves.
  • the guide grooves are advantageously only slightly wider than the thickness of the glass substrates, but it usually remains still a minor game. Would you still have the guide grooves to make them narrower, it would be difficult to clean the glass substrates and insert into the guide grooves without damage.
  • the applicant of the present invention has now found that some of the movements possible due to the game sharp-edged glass substrates within the guide grooves can lead to material abrasion. As a result, can smallest plastic particles on the sensitive surfaces of the glass substrates deposit, leading to those already above mentioned undesirable contamination contributes.
  • According to the invention is therefore on the inner surface of the top, which is parallel to the floor and thus perpendicular to the guide grooves extends, at least one projecting second web is formed, which at least parallel the mobility of the glass substrates limited to the guide grooves. A "bouncing around” the glass substrates this reduces the volume inside the container.
  • the second web preferably protrudes so far that it closed container the upper edge of the picked up glass substrates touches, causing a "bouncing around” in the guide grooves and also any transverse movement within the Guide grooves is practically completely prevented.
  • the reduced mobility also increases the risk further reduced from mechanical damage.
  • the upper part at least a pair of second webs is formed, which is a clamp seat for receiving a parallel to the transverse sides of the first damping strip forms, or at the bottom of the lower part is a damping element provided by the plant on the transverse sides and on the Longitudinal sides is positioned.
  • damping elements on the top or on Lower part positioned in a simple manner without an adhesive connection become.
  • a clamp seat is attached to the upper part the first damping strips used.
  • the Damping strips with the same handle on the glass substrates put on like the top i.e. the number of to Packing the glass substrates required steps is reduced.
  • a damping element is used on the lower part through contact on the short sides and between the long sides positioned enclosed.
  • For positioning is a A press fit is possible but not necessary because the damping element is held positively and as a result of the requirement cannot fall out on the floor.
  • the damping element has two on the short sides and between the Second damping strips enclosed on the long sides, which connected to each other by at least one connecting strip are.
  • the damping element H-shaped resulting in a positive positioning by placing the two legs parallel to each other along the short sides and between the long sides simple way is guaranteed.
  • two pairs of second webs are preferably used, which each have a clamp seat for receiving one previously described Form the damping strip.
  • the last-mentioned advantages can also be achieved by using a suitable damping strip or more generally a damping material on the inner surface sticks to the top.
  • a suitable damping strip or more generally a damping material on the inner surface sticks to the top.
  • the invention is Container designed so that the distance between the two transverse sides to each other is greater than the height of each individual transverse side above the ground.
  • This dimensioning of the container has the consequence that the Glass substrates, more generally the platelike objects, with their narrow sides inserted in the guide grooves become.
  • the glass substrates are made after this Development of the invention transported "lying".
  • the measure facilitates dirt and damage-free Insert and remove the glass substrates in or out of the container.
  • the damping element or the damping strips made of polytetrafluoroethylene.
  • This material has proven special in practical trials proven suitable as it is a friction reducing material counteracts the creation of abrasion caused by any sharp edges. It also has the desired damping properties and shows a certain flexibility in the used Thickness of just a few millimeters. So the danger is one mechanical damage to the sensitive edges of the glass substrates low with this material. It also shows none significant outgassing.
  • the upper part and the bottom part can be separated without being destroyed.
  • the top is in this configuration completely removable from the lower part. This allows the glass substrates inserted or removed particularly easily into the container can be taken from this. Especially because of this Measure also a particularly simple and damage-free Filling the containers in automated packaging processes possible.
  • the connecting elements include at least one hook-shaped first part and at least a pin-shaped second part, which together a hinge form, with one of the parts on the top and the other is arranged on the lower part.
  • connection elements are designed as a plug-in hinge itself as a particularly advantageous realization with regard to handling the container in connection with sensitive Glass substrates proved.
  • the plug hinge allows on the one hand the complete separation of the upper part from the lower part the advantages already explained. Furthermore, can the container, especially if it is only opened for a short time should be simply opened. Eventually a plug-in hinge has proven particularly effective in drop tests, to prevent accidental opening of the container at high To counteract shock loads.
  • this is at least a hook-shaped one first part designed so that it is at an opening angle of more than 135 ° translationally from the pen-shaped second part can be solved.
  • This design of the plug-in hinge has also proven to be special proven advantageous to prevent accidental opening of the Prevent container at high shock loads. on the other hand an opening angle from 135 °, preferably around 145 °, is good suitable for easy detachment of the upper part from the lower part enable. Overall, this training is a high ease of use for the new container achieved.
  • this is at least a hook-shaped one first part tapering towards its end area educated.
  • This configuration has the advantage that the plug-in hinge when putting together the hook-shaped and the pin-shaped Parts centered by themselves, so a self-centering Plug hinge is. The joining of the top and Bottom part and thus the closing of the container is thereby relieved and is also possible with only one hand.
  • the connecting elements include a locking mechanism with a locking tab, which is designed to one on a first Locking projection arranged on the outside of the container in a form-fitting manner embrace.
  • Such a locking mechanism has become particularly popular in Connection with the previously described plug hinge as special proven effective to prevent unwanted opening of the To prevent the container from impact loads. Furthermore carries such a locking tab in connection with the one before described hinge for a high ease of use at.
  • This particularly preferred embodiment contributes to another Improvement in the handling of the new container. So because of this configuration it is easily possible the upper part only “loosely” to put on the lower part. The The container can therefore be closed without locking it. This measure in particular ensures that an operator the container immediately after removing an individual Glass substrates closes again, causing undesirable contamination the sensitive glass substrates again essential counteracts.
  • top and the bottom are designed so that they are in at least two different orientations can be put together. This implies that either there is a corresponding symmetry and / or that suitable recesses are provided everywhere there are where protruding parts are an assembly of Otherwise the upper part and lower part would hinder.
  • a special one preferred implementation is shown below using an Embodiment shown.
  • the container made of polystyrene and / or a homopolymer plastic.
  • the first webs are on their Rounded top surface facing away from the floor.
  • This measure particularly introduces the sensitive Glass substrates in the guide grooves easier.
  • the risk of damage is further reduced.
  • the container 10 has an upper part 12 and a Lower part 14, which is explained in more detail below can be completely separated from each other.
  • the upper part 12 sits on the lower part 14 on.
  • the glass substrates to be picked up, more generally those platelet-shaped objects, are still in the following used in more detail in the lower part 14.
  • the Upper part 12 acts as a kind of cover.
  • the lower part 14 has two Cross sides 16, 18, two long sides 20, 22 and a bottom 24. Together form the four side walls mentioned and the Bottom a cavity 26 which is used to receive platelet-shaped Objects, in particular for holding surface-functionalized objects Glass substrates serves.
  • the scope of the container 10 is not limited to this. This here shown, preferred container 10 can rather also for receiving of conventional microscope slides, for exposure of finished, so-called biochips or for recording and Serve storage of other platelike objects, whose dimensions correspond to those of conventional slides.
  • first webs 28 Is on each of the two transverse sides 16, 18 of the lower part 14 a series of first webs 28 arranged between which Guide grooves 30 are formed. According to what is shown here preferred embodiments are the first webs 28 integrally connected to the corresponding transverse sides 16, 18. In other words, the first webs 28 are already being manufactured of the lower part 14 is formed on the transverse sides 16, 18.
  • the guide grooves 30 serve to receive one each Glass substrate, three of which are shown by way of example in FIG. 1 are. One of the glass substrates is number 32 designated.
  • the distance between the transverse sides 16, 18 from each other only slightly larger than the length of the glass substrates 32 to be accommodated.
  • the depth each guide groove 30 small compared to the length of the glass substrates 32, i.e. the glass substrates 32 dip only with one comparatively small marginal area on their end faces in the Guide grooves 30 a.
  • the small contact area helps to avoid this of dirt and damage.
  • the damping element 34 has two damping strips 36, 38, which are parallel to the transverse sides 16, 18 over the entire width of the Lower part 14 and extend through a connecting strip are connected in the middle.
  • the two run Damping strips 36, 38 immediately before the first webs 28 and end on the long sides 20, 22, so that the damping element 34 overall always held in a defined position becomes.
  • the damping element 34 here is a polytetrafluoroethylene material, i.e. a so-called teflon strip.
  • the damping element 34 is here without a separate attachment simply placed on the bottom 24 of the lower part 14.
  • the damping element 34 could also be on the floor 24 be held mechanically.
  • the form shown here is a very good compromise between small contact area to the glass substrates 32 and easier Positioning.
  • Reference number 40 denotes a scale on the floor 24 of the lower part 14 approximately in the middle between the two transverse sides 16, 18 and runs parallel to it. There are numerical values on the scale with which the individual recording places for Glass substrates 32 are "numbered”. With the 40 scale you can accordingly the number of glass substrates present in the lower part 14 32 easy to determine.
  • the container 10 for receiving 25 glass substrates educated. Beyond that there are also wider containers intended for 50, 100 and, if necessary, even more glass substrates. However, the container 10 is advantageously designed such that that he will pick up at least 15 glass substrates as shown has that this is an economical one with this type of container represents meaningful size.
  • the upper part 12 has four side walls 56, 58, 60, 62 which with the container 10 closed, aligned on the transverse sides 16, 18 and the longitudinal sides 20, 22 of the lower part 14 rest.
  • With the reference numeral 64 is the (inner) surface of the upper part 12 referred to the parallel to the closed container 10 Bottom 24 of the lower part 14 runs. When closed the container 10 thus has a closed cuboid shape.
  • hook-shaped parts 66 and 68 are two hook-shaped parts referred to, which protrude outwards on the side wall 58.
  • the hook-shaped parts 66, 68 form together with the pin-shaped Parts 42, 44 two lower hinges on lower part 14, whose function is explained in more detail below with reference to FIG. 3 becomes.
  • the hook-shaped parts 66, 68 run on their respective End region 69 towards conical. This makes plugging together easier the plug-in hinge.
  • a locking tab 70 arranged so formed is that it is on the transverse side 18 of the lower part 14 trained locking projection 46 can engage positively. Closing tab 70 and locking projection 46 thus form one Locking mechanism for the container 10.
  • the present invention are total on the inner surface 64 of the upper part 12 four second webs 72 running parallel to one another, which are parallel to the side walls 56, 58 (and thus extend parallel to the transverse sides 16, 18 of the lower part).
  • the total of four second webs 72 form two pairs of webs. Each pair of webs forms a press fit for a damping strip 74, 76.
  • the damping strips 74, 76 consist of here the same material as the damping element 34 in the lower part of the container 14.
  • the container 10 can also be used without the damping strips 74, 76, whereby then the second webs 72 the "freedom of movement" of the glass substrates limit.
  • the thickness of the damping element 34 and the thickness of the damping strips 74, 76 selected so that this when the container is closed 10 on the upper and lower edges of the glass substrates 32 rest.
  • the glass substrates 32 are thereby free of play in the Guide grooves 30 held.
  • Undesired material abrasion, in particular on the first webs 28 is largely excluded.
  • FIG. 2 shows the preferred embodiment of the first webs 28 in a (partial) top view of the inside of the container on the transverse side 16 shown.
  • the webs 28 have a downward rounded top 82, which is the insertion of the Glass substrates 32 in the guide grooves 30 facilitated. Furthermore there is also a risk of damage during insertion reduced.
  • the webs 28 extend down to the bottom 24 of the Lower part 14. However, the webs 28 are slightly shorter at the top than the height H, which is the insertion of the glass substrates 32 again facilitated.
  • the distance between two adjacent webs 28 from each other is 1.4 mm here, which is slightly larger than that Thickness of glass substrates to be picked up 32.
  • a correspondingly existing, lateral play of the glass substrates 32 in the guide grooves 30 is due to the training according to the invention, in particular due to the damping strips 36, 38 used eliminated.
  • the steps and Movements shown, which are used to securely close the Container 10 are required.
  • the first step it will be Upper part 12 with the two hook-shaped parts 66, 68 from above, i.e. in the direction of an arrow 86, on the pin-shaped Parts 42, 44 of the lower part 14 placed.
  • the top 12 is the top 12 by an opening angle of about 145 ° or more the lower part 14 pivoted.
  • the hook-shaped Parts 66, 68 on the pin-shaped parts 42, 44 can the upper part 12 in the direction of an arrow 88 on the lower part 14 can be swung open.
  • the entire sequence of movements is in Fig. 4 again indicated by the arrow 90.
  • FIG. 4 shows that on the lower part 14 below the locking projection 46 a recess 96 is arranged. This enables easy loosening the locking tab 70, if this with the container closed 10 with an opening 98 engages around the locking projection 46. hereby opening the container 10 is facilitated.
  • the upper part 12 is opposite by 180 ° the position rotated in the illustration of FIG. 4.
  • the locking tab 70 is thus at the back, and the two hook-shaped ones Parts 66, 68 are at the front.
  • the depressions 48, 50 are designed to cover the projecting portions of the hook-shaped parts 66, 68 can accommodate when the upper part 12 placed on the lower part 14 in the direction of an arrow 100 becomes. Since the lower part 14 has no locking projection on its transverse side 16 has, which corresponds to the locking projection 46 in this way an easy closing of the container 10 possible without locking it. This will in particular the temporary closing of the container 10 between individual Removal of glass substrates 32 facilitated.
  • Fig. 6 shows the same sequence of movements as Fig. 5 from the side Perspective.
  • the seat of one recorded glass substrate 32 indicated in the lower part 14.
  • the glass substrate 32 sits on the damping strips 36, 38 and it protrudes over the long and short sides 16, 18, 20, 22 of the lower part 14, so that when closed Container 10, the second webs 72 and possibly the damping strips 74, 76 on the upper edge of the glass substrate 32 for Plant.
  • container 10 here having internal dimensions that to the size of the glass substrate 32 to be accommodated are adjusted.
  • the container 10 shown here is for a standard format for glass substrates 32 from 25 x 75.5 x 1 mm to 26 x 76 x 1.3 mm.
  • the outer packaging dimensions are 90 x here 80 x 30 mm, and the container 10 thus serves to accommodate 25 glass substrates maximum 32.
  • a container 10 in the embodiment shown here has drop tests successfully passed from a height of four meters, i.e. the Container 10 jumps even at the resulting shock loads not on.
  • Glass substrates 32 can also be used Simply remove the removed upper part 12 automatically and remove again what an automated processing of the Glass substrates 32 facilitated under high purity conditions. Due to the use of outgassing free materials in Form of homopolymer plastic with a low proportion of additives and the adhesive-free fastening of the damping elements, surface-functionalized glass substrates can be used a storage period of up to six months with no noticeable store subsequent contamination in container 10. Also when transporting and handling the container 10 no subsequent contamination occurs because of material abrasion due to the precise storage and damping of the glass substrates 32 is avoided.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Packaging Frangible Articles (AREA)
  • Buffer Packaging (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)
  • Container, Conveyance, Adherence, Positioning, Of Wafer (AREA)
  • Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
EP03020382A 2002-10-30 2003-09-10 Récipient pour le stockage et le transport d'articles sensitifs en forme de plaque Withdrawn EP1415929A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10251650A DE10251650B4 (de) 2002-10-30 2002-10-30 Behälter zum Aufbewahren und Transportieren von empfindlichen plättchenförmigen Gegenständen und Verwendung eines Solchen
DE10251650 2002-10-30

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1415929A1 true EP1415929A1 (fr) 2004-05-06

Family

ID=32087346

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP03020382A Withdrawn EP1415929A1 (fr) 2002-10-30 2003-09-10 Récipient pour le stockage et le transport d'articles sensitifs en forme de plaque

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US20040256271A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP1415929A1 (fr)
JP (1) JP2004168422A (fr)
KR (1) KR20040038675A (fr)
CN (1) CN1500707A (fr)
CA (1) CA2441497A1 (fr)
DE (1) DE10251650B4 (fr)
IL (1) IL158103A0 (fr)
MX (1) MXPA03008912A (fr)
TW (1) TW200417499A (fr)

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CN103342461A (zh) * 2013-06-24 2013-10-09 句容骏成电子有限公司 一种ito玻璃在高温处理工艺中使用的周转工装

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CN102476722B (zh) * 2010-11-26 2015-02-04 大连船舶重工集团有限公司 T型材放置、转运平台
CN103241472A (zh) * 2012-02-12 2013-08-14 高新春 一种玻片标本盒
JP6165371B1 (ja) * 2017-01-10 2017-07-19 株式会社バンダイ ハウス玩具
US10738935B2 (en) * 2017-09-25 2020-08-11 Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd. Apparatus for storing and transporting semiconductor elements, and method of making the same
EP3620233A1 (fr) 2018-09-06 2020-03-11 InSphero AG Dispositif de transport comprenant un récipient interne

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DE1027066B (de) * 1957-01-24 1958-03-27 Franz Rebhan Fa Behaelter zur Aufbewahrung von Diapositiven
DE1106983B (de) * 1959-09-02 1961-05-18 Hans Messmer Diapositivbehaelter
US3235068A (en) * 1964-12-15 1966-02-15 Clay Adams Inc Combination container and filing means for glass slides
US3792771A (en) * 1970-08-24 1974-02-19 Agfa Gevaert Nv Package for plates
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CN103342461A (zh) * 2013-06-24 2013-10-09 句容骏成电子有限公司 一种ito玻璃在高温处理工艺中使用的周转工装

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CA2441497A1 (fr) 2004-04-30
JP2004168422A (ja) 2004-06-17
DE10251650B4 (de) 2005-05-04
TW200417499A (en) 2004-09-16
IL158103A0 (en) 2004-03-28
KR20040038675A (ko) 2004-05-08
DE10251650A1 (de) 2004-05-19
US20040256271A1 (en) 2004-12-23

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