EP1373044B1 - Vehicule sur rails a cabine de conduite climatisee - Google Patents

Vehicule sur rails a cabine de conduite climatisee Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1373044B1
EP1373044B1 EP02730088A EP02730088A EP1373044B1 EP 1373044 B1 EP1373044 B1 EP 1373044B1 EP 02730088 A EP02730088 A EP 02730088A EP 02730088 A EP02730088 A EP 02730088A EP 1373044 B1 EP1373044 B1 EP 1373044B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
driver
air
rail vehicle
cabin
condenser
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP02730088A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1373044B2 (fr
EP1373044A1 (fr
Inventor
Frank Apelt
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Alstom Transportation Germany GmbH
Original Assignee
Bombardier Transportation GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=7955274&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP1373044(B1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Bombardier Transportation GmbH filed Critical Bombardier Transportation GmbH
Publication of EP1373044A1 publication Critical patent/EP1373044A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1373044B1 publication Critical patent/EP1373044B1/fr
Publication of EP1373044B2 publication Critical patent/EP1373044B2/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61CLOCOMOTIVES; MOTOR RAILCARS
    • B61C17/00Arrangement or disposition of parts; Details or accessories not otherwise provided for; Use of control gear and control systems
    • B61C17/04Arrangement or disposition of driving cabins, footplates or engine rooms; Ventilation thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61DBODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
    • B61D27/00Heating, cooling, ventilating, or air-conditioning

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a rail vehicle with one Driver's cab with facilities for air conditioning the driver's compartment, which at least a condenser unit, a compressor and one Air treatment unit include.
  • the external pressure conditions at the cab do not allow free choice of Intake opening, which is the arrangement of an air duct in the driver's compartment additionally difficult. There is also a risk the development of flow noise.
  • the device arrangement is on the roof of the vehicle in particular not useful for diesel vehicles because of the danger the intake of diesel exhaust gases for the outside air portion the mixed air.
  • the invention is based, with one Rail vehicle according to the preamble of the first claim To take measures by which with reduced Air conditioning of the air in the driver's compartment is required becomes possible.
  • the present invention is based on the technical teaching Reason that you can save a significant amount of space can if the capacitor unit in the area of the outside of the cab, separate from that in the area of the Air treatment unit arranged with the driver's compartment Compressor is arranged.
  • a rail vehicle allows an air duct for the condenser air eliminated. It is only compared to the cross section small refrigerant lines required from air ducts, around the one arranged in the area of the outside of the driver's cab Capacitor unit, for example one by itself Condenser placed on the roof of the cab to connect to the air treatment unit in the driver's compartment.
  • the air handling unit can then be refrigerated Side only the evaporator, the compressor and the expansion valve and others for operation required components included.
  • the capacitor unit consists preferably of a condenser of the refrigeration cycle and an associated condenser fan.
  • the condenser air is directly at this unit sucked in from the vehicle environment, via the condenser led and led back into the environment. A noise through the flowing condenser air in Driver's cabin is omitted.
  • the outside air portion of the supply air for the air conditioning of the driver's cabin does not have to be on the Roof are sucked in, so there is a risk of suction of diesel exhaust is significantly reduced.
  • the capacitor unit can be anywhere in the area the outside of the driver's cab or body be arranged. For example, at the Bottom or the side walls of the cab arranged his. It is particularly easy with variants arrange the rail vehicle according to the invention and design where the capacitor unit in the area the roof of the cab, especially on the roof of the driver's cab. It goes without saying that the capacitor unit, of course, by a corresponding one Covering or the like may be covered can.
  • the capacitor unit can have any structure. So it can, for example, only a corresponding one Include capacitor.
  • the capacitor unit preferably comprises but a condenser and a condenser fan, all the more compact, easy to integrate To form unity.
  • the air handling unit can be at any, to fulfill suitable place in the interior of the Be arranged cab. Particularly advantageous because it is simple and expedient in preferred variants arranged the rail vehicle according to the invention, at which the air treatment unit in the area of a driver's desk is arranged in the driver's cab of the cab. Preferably it is arranged under the driver's desk.
  • the air handling unit can be of any suitable Components. It preferably further comprises an evaporator and additionally or alternatively an expansion valve.
  • Rail vehicle is provided that the air treatment unit with suction devices for suction of Outside air is connected, which are arranged such that the risk of intake with exhaust fumes from the vehicle Outside air is minimized.
  • the suction devices arranged at any suitable location be at a correspondingly low probability of suction exhaust gases or the like.
  • the suction devices preferably comprise one Intake manifold in the area of a side wall of the Cab is arranged.
  • the driver's cab 2 of the driver's cab 1 is not one closer shown rail vehicle has a driver console 3rd on.
  • This driver console 3 carries not shown control and Monitoring equipment necessary for the operation of the Rail vehicle required in the driver's area of intervention are.
  • the capacitor 4 is spatially separated from the rest Elements of the refrigerant circuit on the roof 6 of the Driver's cab 1 arranged and via refrigerant lines 7 connected to the air treatment unit 9. After the Cross section of the refrigerant lines 7 compared to an air duct for condenser air is lower the space required for the air conditioning equipment of the driver's compartment significantly reduced.
  • the heat dissipation necessary at the condenser 4 outside air is from Condenser fan 8 sucked through the condenser 4 and returned to the environment.
  • the capacitor unit is arranged under a roof cladding, not shown, which is provided with grids through which the condenser air can flow.
  • the supply air conditioned in the air treatment unit 9 is via supply hoses and not shown Supply air outlets 10 at a suitable point in the driver's compartment blown.
  • the proportion of outside air in the supply air is controlled by a Intake in the side wall of the cab from the Vehicle environment sucked in, so the risk of suction of diesel exhaust on the roof is eliminated.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Instrument Panels (AREA)
  • Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)

Claims (7)

  1. Véhicule ferroviaire comportant une cabine de conducteur (1) présentant un habitacle de conducteur (2) et qui comporte des dispositifs de climatisation de l'habitacle de conducteur, qui comprennent au moins une unité de condensateur (4, 8), un compresseur et une unité de traitement d'air (9), caractérisé en ce que l'unité de condensateur (4, 8) est disposée au niveau du côté extérieur de la cabine du conducteur (1), séparément de l'unité de traitement d'air (9) disposée au niveau de l'habitacle du conducteur (2) et comprenant le compresseur.
  2. Véhicule ferroviaire selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'unité de condensateur (4, 8) est disposée au niveau du toit (6) de la cabine du conducteur (1), notamment sur le toit (6) de la cabine du conducteur (1).
  3. Véhicule ferroviaire selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que l'unité de condensateur (4, 8) comprend un condensateur (4) et un aérateur de condensateur (8).
  4. Véhicule ferroviaire selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'unité de traitement d'air (9) est disposée au niveau d'un pupitre de conducteur (3) dans l'habitacle de conducteur (2) de la cabine du conducteur (1).
  5. Véhicule ferroviaire selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce que l'unité de traitement d'air (9) est disposée sous le pupitre du conducteur (3).
  6. Véhicule ferroviaire selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'unité de traitement d'air (9) comprend un évaporateur (5) et/ou une soupape de détente.
  7. Véhicule ferroviaire selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'unité de traitement d'air (9) est reliée à des dispositifs d'aspiration pour aspirer de l'air externe qui comprennent un manchon d'aspiration qui est disposée au niveau d'une paroi latérale de la cabine du conducteur (1).
EP02730088A 2001-04-03 2002-04-03 Vehicule sur rails a cabine de conduite climatisee Expired - Lifetime EP1373044B2 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE20105821U DE20105821U1 (de) 2001-04-03 2001-04-03 Schienenfahrzeug mit klimatisiertem Führerhaus
DE20105821U 2001-04-03
PCT/EP2002/003645 WO2002081281A1 (fr) 2001-04-03 2002-04-03 Vehicule sur rails a cabine de conduite climatisee

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1373044A1 EP1373044A1 (fr) 2004-01-02
EP1373044B1 true EP1373044B1 (fr) 2004-10-13
EP1373044B2 EP1373044B2 (fr) 2008-11-12

Family

ID=7955274

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP02730088A Expired - Lifetime EP1373044B2 (fr) 2001-04-03 2002-04-03 Vehicule sur rails a cabine de conduite climatisee

Country Status (7)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1373044B2 (fr)
CN (1) CN100475624C (fr)
AT (1) ATE279343T1 (fr)
CZ (1) CZ20032675A3 (fr)
DE (2) DE20105821U1 (fr)
HU (1) HU226705B1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2002081281A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10304273A1 (de) * 2003-02-03 2004-08-12 Siemens Ag Klimaanlage für ein Fahrzeug mit Fahrgastraum und Fahrerstand
AT500789B1 (de) * 2004-09-15 2011-10-15 Innova Patent Gmbh Verfahren zum beheizen einer kabine einer seilbahnanlage, hierfür geeignete kabine und seilbahnanlage
DE102006002606B3 (de) * 2006-01-16 2007-08-09 Siemens Ag Staubfreier Führertisch
DE102009031237A1 (de) * 2009-06-26 2011-01-05 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Energieoptimiertes Klimasystem für Lokomotiven
CN103692880A (zh) * 2012-09-28 2014-04-02 江苏卡威专用汽车制造有限公司 一种矿用车用空调系统
CN103879423B (zh) * 2014-03-13 2016-04-20 南车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 低地板轻轨车辆采暖通风及空调系统
CN108045196B (zh) * 2017-12-29 2024-04-26 太仓京和机电有限公司 车用空调外机
DE102022209310A1 (de) 2022-09-07 2024-03-07 Siemens Mobility GmbH Anordnung und Verfahren zur Klimatisierung eines Führerraums eines Schienenfahrzeugs

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3984224A (en) * 1973-12-10 1976-10-05 Dawkins Claude W Air conditioning system for a motor home vehicle or the like
GB9423776D0 (en) * 1994-11-25 1995-01-11 Acg Deutschland Gmbh Dashboard assembly
DE29600512U1 (de) * 1996-01-15 1997-05-15 Duewag Ag Heizungs- und Lüftungssystem für den Fahrerraum, insbesondere eines schienengebundenen Stadtbahnwagens
CN2314276Y (zh) * 1997-12-17 1999-04-14 孙彦先 内燃机车司机室独立传动空调装置
US6038877A (en) * 1998-05-22 2000-03-21 Bergstrom, Inc. Modular low pressure delivery vehicle air conditioning system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1373044B2 (fr) 2008-11-12
CN1496313A (zh) 2004-05-12
EP1373044A1 (fr) 2004-01-02
CN100475624C (zh) 2009-04-08
WO2002081281A1 (fr) 2002-10-17
HUP0400985A2 (en) 2004-08-30
HU226705B1 (en) 2009-07-28
ATE279343T1 (de) 2004-10-15
CZ20032675A3 (en) 2004-03-17
DE50201302D1 (de) 2004-11-18
DE20105821U1 (de) 2002-05-23

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