EP1370463A1 - Vorrichtungen und ein verfahren zum bündeln eines stapels von blattartigen gegenständen - Google Patents
Vorrichtungen und ein verfahren zum bündeln eines stapels von blattartigen gegenständenInfo
- Publication number
- EP1370463A1 EP1370463A1 EP02708219A EP02708219A EP1370463A1 EP 1370463 A1 EP1370463 A1 EP 1370463A1 EP 02708219 A EP02708219 A EP 02708219A EP 02708219 A EP02708219 A EP 02708219A EP 1370463 A1 EP1370463 A1 EP 1370463A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- stack
- channel
- band
- support plate
- tongue
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 17
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004831 Hot glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B27/00—Bundling particular articles presenting special problems using string, wire, or narrow tape or band; Baling fibrous material, e.g. peat, not otherwise provided for
- B65B27/08—Bundling paper sheets, envelopes, bags, newspapers, or other thin flat articles
Definitions
- the invention relates to devices and a method for bundling a stack of sheet-like objects, in particular bank notes, according to the preamble of claims 1, 15 or 22.
- the stack is generated with the aid of a paddle wheel, the blades of which unload the objects to be stacked individually onto the support plate or the stack.
- a device is particularly suitable for use in connection with a money counting machine for automatic counting and banding of used banknotes.
- the invention has for its object to provide devices and a method for bundling a stack of sheet-like objects, in particular banknotes.
- the device can be used to quickly and easily bundle banknotes that are already present in the form of stacks with a known number of banknotes contained therein. For this reason, the device is particularly suitable for use on a banknote printing and cutting machine which outputs printed banknotes in the form of such stacks.
- a recessed channel for the band is provided on the support plate, as is known from US Pat. No. 4,627,218 A, a band in the channel cannot be displaced by a stack pushed over it, or the band can also be possible after placing the stack through the channel, but there is the problem that at least the lower banknotes of the stack get stuck or damaged when pushed over the channel.
- a tongue which is displaceable between a retracted position in which it separates the channel from the surface of the support plate and allows the stack to be pushed over the channel, and a retracted position in which the channel towards the surface of the support plate is open so that a banderole placed in the channel can be wrapped around the stack.
- a spring element is preferably provided for pressing the sleeve against the underside of a stack resting on the support plate.
- This spring element is expediently displaceable by the tongue in such a way that, when the tongue is pushed in, it leaves the channel open for the passage of the banderole, so that it can be inserted into the channel without any appreciable resistance and only in the retracted state of the tongue, in which the looping around the banderole can take place around the bundle, against whose underside is pressed, in order to ensure that the banderole lies essentially free of play on the underside and the side surfaces of the stack.
- the tongue In order to displace the fault element from the channel in the inserted state of the tongue, the tongue preferably carries at least one elongated web.
- a first actuator provided for pushing a stack into the shaft preferably comprises a pressing body for pressing against the top of the stack, so that it can be compressed before bundling, a central opening in the pressing body for the passage of a tool for connecting the ends of the Band is provided.
- This tool can be a heating stamp which can be pressed against the ends of the banderole in order to melt a hot glue attached to one end of the banderole and thus connect it to the opposite end.
- a second actuator can be provided to push the bundled stack out of the shaft. It is expediently equipped with a locking device for locking the support plate in a predetermined depth of the shaft.
- the locking device makes it possible to exert considerable pressure on the stack with the first actuator and thus compress the stack to a predetermined, uniform height.
- a stable back pressure is generated.
- FIG. 1 shows a vertical section through a device parallel to the conveying direction of the banderole in a first stage of the working process of the device
- Fig. 2 shows a vertical section through the device of Fig. 1 in a
- FIG. 3 shows a section analogous to that of FIG. 2 through the device in a second stage of its working method
- Fig. 4 shows a section analogous to that of FIG. 3 in a third stage of
- FIG. 5 shows a section analogous to that of FIG. 1 in a fourth stage of
- the device is shown in a first stage of its working process in two steps along mutually perpendicular planes.
- FIG. 1 shows the device in a first vertical section parallel to the conveying direction of a banderole 01 which is to be used for bundling banknote stacks 02.
- the band 01 is guided by a supply roll 03 onto a work table 04, into which a vertically movable support plate 06 is inserted.
- Means for conveying the band 01 are not shown in FIG. 1 for the sake of clarity.
- a channel 07 extends across the support plate 06 in the conveying direction of the band 01.
- a spring device here a leaf spring 08, is at the bottom of the channel 07 mounted and runs in the conveying direction of the band 01, d. H. from right to left in Fig. 1, increasing.
- a rigid tongue 09 here in the form of a square tube or C-profile with two elongated webs 11 directed downwards, is arranged displaceably.
- the displacement of the tongue 09 is controlled by a pneumatic cylinder 12.
- the tongue 09 extends across the width of the support plate 06 and on both sides beyond it onto the work table 04.
- the webs 11 keep the leaf spring 08 pressed down, so that the band 01 through the channel 07 coming from the supply roll 03 can be pushed into the position shown in FIG. 1 on the opposite side of the work table 04 without encountering resistance or running the risk of getting stuck.
- the banderole 01 is provided with markings and a partial glue application at regular intervals. The spacing of the markings from one another is selected in accordance with the format of the banknotes to be banded and the number of banknotes which are to be contained in a stack 02.
- a reading device 14 for the markings is arranged at a point that can be largely freely selected on the path of the banderole 01 from the supply roll 03 to the support plate 06 in order to monitor the conveyance of the banderole 01 and in each case after the conveyance for bundling a stack 02 required length to stop the means for conveying the banderole 01.
- the reading device 14 can be designed as a camera, light barrier or the like.
- a dotted sensor 15 for detecting the leading end of the band 01 and for stopping the conveying means when this end is detected could also be provided on the region of the conveying path of the band 01 lying beyond the support plate 06. By moving this sensor 15 along the conveying path, the length of the band 01 conveyed for each stack 02 to be bundled could be set.
- a cutting device 16 is coupled to the reading device 14 (or the sensor 15) in order to cut through the respective length of the banderole 01 after it has been conveyed.
- the upper side of the tongue 09 is flush with that of the surrounding support plate 06, so that when the stack 02 is moved from the position shown in FIG. 2 by a slide 13 is pushed onto the support plate 06, the bottom banknotes of the stack 02 slide over the edges of the support plate 06 and the tongue 09, respectively, without being compressed or kinked.
- FIG. 3 shows, in a view analogous to that of FIG. 2, a second stage of the working cycle of the device.
- the stack of banknotes 02 is exactly on the slide 13 Support plate 06 positioned, the dimensions - at least in the direction of extension of the banderole 01 - correspond to those of the banknotes of the stack 02.
- the tongue 09 has been withdrawn from the position shown in FIG. 1 and moved into the channel 07 so that it no longer touches the bank notes of the stack 02. This enables the leaf spring 08 to pivot upward and to clamp the band 01 on the underside of the stack 02.
- a linearly displaceable upper actuator 17 in the form of a pneumatic cylinder is mounted above the support plate 06 and the stack 02 lying thereon. It carries a vertically movable pressing body 18.
- the pressing body 18 comprises two contact feet 19, which are provided to be pressed against the top of the stack 02 in the vertical movement of the first actuator 17 and, in a gap 21 between the contact feet 19, a heatable stamp 22.
- the stamp 22 can be moved with the aid of a third actuator 23 between the position shown in FIG. 3, in which it is flush with the underside of the contact feet 19, and an upwardly retracted position, in which it forms the gap 21 essentially free.
- the support plate 06 is carried by yet another actuator 24, here referred to as the second actuator 24, which moves the support plate 06 vertically between the position shown in FIG. 3, in which the surface of the support plate 06 is flush with that of the work table 04 , and a position lowered into a shaft 26 lying under the work surface 04.
- the lower actuator 24 can also be designed as a pneumatic cylinder. If it has a smaller piston cross section than the upper actuator 17, it is possible to connect the two actuators 17; 24 with the same supply pressure, clamp the stack 02 with a force proportional to the cross-sectional difference and at the same time press the stack 02 together with the support plate 06 into the shaft 26.
- Fig. 4 shows the device in a third stage of its working cycle.
- the pressing body 18 is lowered, and the stack 02 clamped between the pressing body 18 and the support plate 06 is compressed to a predetermined target thickness.
- end portions 28 of the sleeve 01 protruding from the stack 02 on side walls 27 (see FIG. 1) of the shaft 26 are bent upwards and reach beyond the top of the stack 02.
- the heatable stamp 22 is raised in order to clear the gap 21, and two side slides 29, 31 come into action one after the other, which are shown in FIGS. 1 and 5, respectively.
- the slide 29; 31 each have an arm 32 which can be inserted into the gap 21; 33 and a fourth actuator 34 for driving the movement of the arm.
- the arms 32; 33 are pushed one after the other into the gap 21, the upper ends of the two end sections 28 are folded over onto the top of the stack 02 so that they come to lie one above the other, the partial glue application then preferably being on the top of the first folded over section 28 ,
- the heatable stamp 22 which is withdrawn upward from the gap 21 in FIG. 5 and is therefore not visible, is lowered in order to melt the glue application and thus connect the two ends of the band 01 to one another ,
- the support plate 06 now returns, as shown in FIG. 6, to its raised position flush with the work table 04, at the same time the pressing body 18 is raised in order to release the bundled stack 02, the stack 02 is opened by means of a slide 13 a conveyor belt 36 is pushed out and a new stack 02 'takes its place.
- Various modifications of the device and its working method are possible.
- 33 can be a rigid body with a sharp edge interacting with the end section 28 to create a sharp kink in the end section 28 or it can, as in the example of the arm 32 shown, carry a roller or roller at its end in order to avoid any risk of the upper banknotes of the stack 02 slipping when the arm 32; 33 is inserted into the gap 21.
- the lower actuator 24 can be provided with a locking device 37 which serves to keep the support plate 06 immobile in one or more positions, in particular in the lowered position shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, so that the first actuator 17 a possibly considerable pressure can be exerted, which is necessary to produce the desired thickness of the stack 02 and thus an unimpeded insertion of the arms 32; 33 in the gap 21 and to ensure tight bundling of the banknotes.
- a locking device 37 which serves to keep the support plate 06 immobile in one or more positions, in particular in the lowered position shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, so that the first actuator 17 a possibly considerable pressure can be exerted, which is necessary to produce the desired thickness of the stack 02 and thus an unimpeded insertion of the arms 32; 33 in the gap 21 and to ensure tight bundling of the banknotes.
- the fully bundled stack 02 is output at the same level of the work table 04 in which a stack 02 to be bundled is fed.
- the tongue 09 in order to enable the tongue 09 to be reinserted into the channel 07 of the support plate 06 in such a construction after the bundled stack 02 has been pushed out, it may be expedient for the tongue 09, as shown in FIG. 7, to beveled at its front end 38 is to be able to displace the leaf spring 08 downwards when the tongue 09 is pushed back into the channel 07.
- Another possibility is to arrange the conveyor belt 36 at a level which is below that of the work table 04, so that the support plate 06 is already empty when it reaches the level of the work table 04 after the stack 02 has been pushed out and the leaf spring 08 can therefore be compressed by the tongue 09 already in the retracted position.
- leaf spring 08 z. B. can be replaced by a coil spring carrying a cover plate or another type of spring element.
- the support plate 06 can also have resilient elements on its side facing the stack 02 next to the tongue 09.
- the resilient elements thus form a channel for retracting the tongue 09 and hold the stack 02. After inserting the band 01, the tongue 09 is withdrawn and the stack 02 is pressed together by means of the support plate 06, so that the band 01 is held by the stack 02.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
- Packaging Of Special Articles (AREA)
- Pile Receivers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE10113339A DE10113339A1 (de) | 2001-03-20 | 2001-03-20 | Vorrichtungen und ein Verfahren zum Bündeln eines Stapels von blattartigen Gegenständen |
| DE10113339 | 2001-03-20 | ||
| PCT/DE2002/000439 WO2002074629A1 (de) | 2001-03-20 | 2002-02-07 | Vorrichtungen und ein verfahren zum bündeln eines stapels von blattartigen gegenständen |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1370463A1 true EP1370463A1 (de) | 2003-12-17 |
| EP1370463B1 EP1370463B1 (de) | 2005-10-12 |
Family
ID=7678123
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP02708219A Expired - Lifetime EP1370463B1 (de) | 2001-03-20 | 2002-02-07 | Vorrichtung und ein verfahren zum bündeln eines stapels von blattartigen gegenständen |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6826891B2 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP1370463B1 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE306423T1 (de) |
| DE (2) | DE10113339A1 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2002074629A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6971218B1 (en) * | 2004-06-01 | 2005-12-06 | Clayton Huckaba | Method and apparatus for banding a wrapped bundle of articles |
| JP2008512321A (ja) * | 2004-09-13 | 2008-04-24 | ミードウエストベコ・コーポレーション | 封筒束および封筒束のパッケージの組立方法 |
| US7789226B2 (en) | 2004-09-13 | 2010-09-07 | Meadwestvaco Corporation | Packaged banded envelopes |
| DE102008029766B4 (de) * | 2008-06-25 | 2013-04-04 | Winkler + Dünnebier Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum Verpacken von flachen Artikeln |
| DE102009015047A1 (de) * | 2009-03-26 | 2010-09-30 | Wincor Nixdorf International Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum Befüllen eines dünnwandigen Transportbehälters mit Wertscheinen |
| EP2282286A1 (de) * | 2009-08-03 | 2011-02-09 | Kba-Giori S.A. | Verfahren und System zur Verarbeitung von Blätterstapeln zu Sicherheitsbündeln, insbesondere Banknotenbündeln |
| US9051069B2 (en) | 2012-08-22 | 2015-06-09 | De La Rue North America Inc. | Systems and methods for strapping a set of documents |
| CN112455779B (zh) * | 2020-12-04 | 2024-11-05 | 秦皇岛隽华重工科技有限公司 | 一种型钢打捆机及其使用方法 |
| CN112777007B (zh) * | 2021-01-27 | 2025-02-21 | 三力士股份有限公司 | 基于编织袋的自动灌袋机构及其控制方法 |
| US12145760B2 (en) * | 2022-03-03 | 2024-11-19 | 1Mroboticss Ltd. | Autonomous packing system and method for packing goods |
| CN118025559A (zh) * | 2024-03-20 | 2024-05-14 | 中国工商银行股份有限公司南阳分行 | 一种纸币自动打包装置 |
Family Cites Families (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1221134B (de) | 1962-11-29 | 1966-07-14 | Jagenberg Werke Ag | Vorrichtung zum Umlegen eines heisssiegelfaehigen Werkstoffstreifens um Pakete, Etikettenstapel od. dgl. |
| NL145182B (nl) * | 1969-12-10 | 1975-03-17 | Metaverpa Nv | Inrichting voor het aanbrengen, spannen, verzegelen en afsnijden van een uit kunststof bestaande band om een te omsnoeren pakket. |
| DE2155367A1 (de) * | 1971-11-08 | 1973-05-17 | Fmc Corp | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum verschnueren von paketen, kisten, kartons oder dergleichen |
| DE2835308A1 (de) | 1978-08-11 | 1980-02-14 | Gao Ges Automation Org | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum banderolieren von duennem blattgut |
| SE455781B (sv) * | 1982-07-12 | 1988-08-08 | Esselte Security Syst Ab | Forfarande och anordning for automatisk banderollering av buntade arkformiga objekt |
| US4617784A (en) * | 1984-01-05 | 1986-10-21 | Monarch Marking Systems, Inc. | Apparatus for stacking and banding tags |
| US4627218A (en) | 1984-01-09 | 1986-12-09 | Esselte Security Systems | Method of automatically banderoling bundled sheet objects and apparatus for carrying out the method |
| DE3742787A1 (de) * | 1987-12-17 | 1989-06-29 | Sesto Palamides | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum verpacken von druckerzeugnissen |
| US4930293A (en) * | 1989-02-13 | 1990-06-05 | H. F. Hanscom & Co., Inc. | Automatic banding machine |
| US4910944A (en) * | 1989-04-12 | 1990-03-27 | J.A.D. Enterprises, Inc. | Apparatus for banding a stack of envelopes |
| US5001974A (en) * | 1989-05-17 | 1991-03-26 | A.C.X., Inc. | Hay bale recompacting system |
| DE4328136A1 (de) | 1993-08-24 | 1995-03-02 | Sesto Palamides | Einrichtung zum Banderolieren von Exemplaren von Druckerzeugnissen |
| DE19719239A1 (de) * | 1997-05-07 | 1998-11-12 | Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh | Vorrichtung zur automatischen Bündelung von Blattgut |
| EP0894721B1 (de) * | 1997-07-04 | 2003-01-29 | Ferag AG | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Umreifen von einzelnen Gegenständen oder von Stapeln von Gegenständen |
| IT1311108B1 (it) * | 1999-10-26 | 2002-02-28 | Gd Spa | Metodo e macchina per l 'applicazione di fascette attorno a gruppi difoglietti, in particolare banconote. |
-
2001
- 2001-03-20 DE DE10113339A patent/DE10113339A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2002
- 2002-02-07 US US10/451,155 patent/US6826891B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-02-07 EP EP02708219A patent/EP1370463B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-02-07 WO PCT/DE2002/000439 patent/WO2002074629A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2002-02-07 AT AT02708219T patent/ATE306423T1/de active
- 2002-02-07 DE DE50204526T patent/DE50204526D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO02074629A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20040065050A1 (en) | 2004-04-08 |
| EP1370463B1 (de) | 2005-10-12 |
| ATE306423T1 (de) | 2005-10-15 |
| DE50204526D1 (de) | 2005-11-17 |
| WO2002074629A1 (de) | 2002-09-26 |
| DE10113339A1 (de) | 2002-09-26 |
| US6826891B2 (en) | 2004-12-07 |
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