EP1304141A1 - Dispositif d'evacuation de personnes - Quick Evacuation Tubes (QUET) - destinés à être utilisés dans des bâtiments de tout type en cas d'urgence - Google Patents

Dispositif d'evacuation de personnes - Quick Evacuation Tubes (QUET) - destinés à être utilisés dans des bâtiments de tout type en cas d'urgence Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1304141A1
EP1304141A1 EP01124963A EP01124963A EP1304141A1 EP 1304141 A1 EP1304141 A1 EP 1304141A1 EP 01124963 A EP01124963 A EP 01124963A EP 01124963 A EP01124963 A EP 01124963A EP 1304141 A1 EP1304141 A1 EP 1304141A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
tube
ouet
evacuation device
quet
buildings
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP01124963A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Mohamed Samir Ahmed Atta
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to EP01124963A priority Critical patent/EP1304141A1/fr
Publication of EP1304141A1 publication Critical patent/EP1304141A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B1/00—Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like
    • A62B1/20—Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like by making use of sliding-ropes, sliding-poles or chutes, e.g. hoses, pipes, sliding-grooves, sliding-sheets

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device that can be installed, added or retrofitted in and on all types of multi-storey buildings for the rapid evacuation of people in emergencies.
  • the invention is based on the poles in many fire brigade buildings for rapid sliding in urgent cases to the floors below.
  • Both known devices can also safely descend and in emergencies Offer to leave the respective building, however, both devices just hit Buildings with a large number of floors in case of emergency - fire, earthquake etc. - on a temporary number of evacuations. This is the number of stairs of steps to be entered for each floor, the width of the stairs and the size the landing, or in the cars (elevators) to a limited capacity per trip.
  • the invention is therefore based on the object of developing a further evacuation option which, in emergencies, to allow a large number of people to leave buildings, in particular buildings with a large number of floors, safely and quickly, with simple installation in newly planned ones and simple retrofitting is to be ensured in existing buildings or those currently under construction.
  • this object is achieved in that vertical tubes (QUET) are installed or attached to the building between the individual floors, which cut through the ceilings of individual floors in the case of installation and offer an essentially round opening that extends to the bottom of the tube.
  • FAT vertical tubes
  • the use of tubes is intended to offer users a safe and safe slide inside without the risk of external objects. Due to the time saved in emergencies, the seamless tubes should run without interruption, if possible, over several floors, primarily three in number, before the respective users have to reach the floor receiving the exit (final level) or have to change to a new QUET (intermediate level) , This ensures that the users of a floor can glide through undisturbed until they reach the final or intermediate level, without being hampered by third parties on an underlying floor who are also willing to use it. Furthermore, the use of tubes offers protection to the outside, the user cannot fall out when sliding off, but rather is safely guided downwards through the casing in the tube. This drastically limits the risk of injury.
  • Guidance and protection is ensured by a solid outer wall of the tube, which is predominantly made of metal or high-strength plastic.
  • the inside of the tube cover is provided with a well sliding but non-flammable coating, which is to prevent the tube from starting up and thus rendering the rescue equipment unusable.
  • fans and light sources must be installed in the tube, which on the one hand vent smoke out of the QUET and provide light, and on the other hand ensure that the QUET can be used at all times thanks to an independent power supply, primarily with batteries.
  • the number of floors to be bridged by QUET or the length of the QUET should be are based on the floor height found, as the speed slides down per meter and the user does not have the strength, a longer one Sliding track in one.
  • the rod located at the center between the two ends of the QUET, on which the user slide in emergencies, consists primarily of a smooth metal with an anti-stick Surface.
  • the end of the QUET Shortly before reaching the final or intermediate level, the end of the QUET, the previously constant diameter of the rod increases linearly.
  • the user is on the one hand on the approaching end of the staff, on reaching the bottom of the final or intermediate level and on the other hand slows down deriving can be done automatically by the increasing diameter of the rod the user basically has the same holding forces on the rod over the entire sliding time, which with increasing diameter of the rod leads to increased frictional resistance and leads to a decreasing speed.
  • the rod be such that there is water circulation inside, which means cooling effect of the rod and facilitates sliding.
  • the bottom of the final or intermediate level should be at least the diameter of the area QUET with an impact absorbing material, mainly rubber, foam or a well swinging wooden floor. This is said to violate the The user is prevented from impacting the floor and the QUET user feels safe are given.
  • an impact absorbing material mainly rubber, foam or a well swinging wooden floor. This is said to violate the The user is prevented from impacting the floor and the QUET user feels safe are given.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)
EP01124963A 2001-10-19 2001-10-19 Dispositif d'evacuation de personnes - Quick Evacuation Tubes (QUET) - destinés à être utilisés dans des bâtiments de tout type en cas d'urgence Withdrawn EP1304141A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP01124963A EP1304141A1 (fr) 2001-10-19 2001-10-19 Dispositif d'evacuation de personnes - Quick Evacuation Tubes (QUET) - destinés à être utilisés dans des bâtiments de tout type en cas d'urgence

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP01124963A EP1304141A1 (fr) 2001-10-19 2001-10-19 Dispositif d'evacuation de personnes - Quick Evacuation Tubes (QUET) - destinés à être utilisés dans des bâtiments de tout type en cas d'urgence

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1304141A1 true EP1304141A1 (fr) 2003-04-23

Family

ID=8179016

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP01124963A Withdrawn EP1304141A1 (fr) 2001-10-19 2001-10-19 Dispositif d'evacuation de personnes - Quick Evacuation Tubes (QUET) - destinés à être utilisés dans des bâtiments de tout type en cas d'urgence

Country Status (1)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1304141A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103143128A (zh) * 2011-09-06 2013-06-12 阿什万·莫德海B·艾尔杜沙瑞 一种高层建筑物快速逃生出口
KR101317330B1 (ko) 2011-04-25 2013-10-11 구성회 비상탈출장치

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US513972A (en) * 1894-02-06 Fire-escape
US2945550A (en) * 1954-04-12 1960-07-19 Norman H Andreasen Safety platform for sliding poles
US3848698A (en) * 1972-08-31 1974-11-19 Y Kanbe Emergency escaping device for high building
DE3504153A1 (de) * 1985-02-07 1986-08-07 Hans-Jörg 7750 Konstanz Baur Rettungsschacht
US5377778A (en) * 1993-09-22 1995-01-03 Lan; Tung-Hai Emergency fire escape for multi-storied building
US6029773A (en) * 1999-06-16 2000-02-29 Herrera-Casasus; Crisogono Tubular emergency exit for buildings

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US513972A (en) * 1894-02-06 Fire-escape
US2945550A (en) * 1954-04-12 1960-07-19 Norman H Andreasen Safety platform for sliding poles
US3848698A (en) * 1972-08-31 1974-11-19 Y Kanbe Emergency escaping device for high building
DE3504153A1 (de) * 1985-02-07 1986-08-07 Hans-Jörg 7750 Konstanz Baur Rettungsschacht
US5377778A (en) * 1993-09-22 1995-01-03 Lan; Tung-Hai Emergency fire escape for multi-storied building
US6029773A (en) * 1999-06-16 2000-02-29 Herrera-Casasus; Crisogono Tubular emergency exit for buildings

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101317330B1 (ko) 2011-04-25 2013-10-11 구성회 비상탈출장치
CN103143128A (zh) * 2011-09-06 2013-06-12 阿什万·莫德海B·艾尔杜沙瑞 一种高层建筑物快速逃生出口
CN103143128B (zh) * 2011-09-06 2016-06-29 阿什万·莫德海B·艾尔杜沙瑞 一种高层建筑物快速逃生出口

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Effective date: 20031024